2017年高考英语代词语法填空与单句改错

高考代词练习题

一．单句填空

1.On my recent visit, I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by

__ (it) mother.

2. A few hours earlier, I’d been at home in Hong Kong, with ____ (it) choking smog.

3.“ Did anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh,

dear! It’s _(I).”

4.It's an either-or situation - we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday

but we can’t do.

5.The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than _____ on the small

ones.

6.Susan made______ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.

7.—When shall I call, in the morning or afternoon?—_______. I’ll be in all day.

8.She'd lived in London and Manchester, but she liked ______ and moved to

Cambridge.

9.I’d appreciate ________ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you

will come.

10.You can ask anyone for help. ________ here is willing to lend you a hand.

11.I knew that _____ would ever discourage him; he would never give up wanting to

be a director.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4e18430262.html,rry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him, but ________ of them

wants to, because they have work to do.

13.No matter where he is, he makes _____a rule to go for a walk before breakfast.

14.If you’re buying today’s paper from t he stand, could you get________ for me?

15.My brother would like to buy a good watch but______was available from that shop.

16.I’ve lived in New York and Chicag o, but don’t like ____ of them very much.

17.The meeting will be held in September, but________ knows the date for sure.

18. The quality of education in this small school is better than ________ in some larger schools.

19. whenI was on the plane, I kept killing that I had to be strong when facing any problems or troubles.

20. when he came to life, he found lying on the ground, bleeding in the head.

21. Great. Maybe he’ll become a university professor (he) in the future.

22. Eighteen—year—olds are old enough to take care of .

含反身代词的习惯用语：

By oneself 独自地for oneself 亲自

Come to oneself 苏醒

Dress oneself 自己穿衣

Behave oneself 举止规矩有礼Devote oneself to 致力于

Apply oneself to 专心致志于Help oneself to 随便吃/用

Found oneself doing 发现自己正做Enjoy oneself 玩得开心Seat oneself 就座，入席Make oneself at home 别客气Teach oneself自学

Adapt/ adjust oneself to 适应于Take care of oneself 照顾自己Keep sth. To oneself保守秘密

常用it 做形式主语或形式宾语的句式：

It is a pity/ shame that 真可惜/丢人

It is no wonder that 难怪

It seems/ appears that 似乎

It looks/ seems as if/ though…好像

It happens that…碰巧

It occurs to/ comes to/ strikes/ hits sb. that 某人突然想起

It is said/ reported/ announced/ believed/ hoped/ suggested that It is no use/ good/ a waste of time doing sth.

It takes sb. some time to do sth.

Sb. enjoy/ prefer/ love/ like/ hate/dislike/ appreciate/ rely/ count on等+ it +that/ if/ when

例如：I would appreciate it if you take my suggestion into consideration.

It is a waste of time trying to persuade him to change his mind. As is known to all, he is so stubborn.

二．单句改错

1.It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.

2.My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday.

3.At first,I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself.

4.At last,I will be on my own,but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever

need help.

5.My uncle says that he never dreams of becoming rich in the short period of time.

Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.

6.Much rare animals are dying out .

7.We must find ways to protect your environment.

8.If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden your view and gain knowledgewe

cannot get from books

9. A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside the shop. Five minutes later,

Tony saw parents.

10.We have been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please. As a result, the

plants are growing somewhere.

11.We don’t need to do so many homework.

12.They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.

13.I was eager to see him, but outside her room I stopped.

14.We took ours fishing poles and headed for the lake.

15.I was happy when the toys worked, but when things did wrong, I got angry and

broke it.

16.It's been a week after we left your family and we are now back home. Thank you

very much for showing them around your city and providing us for the wonderful

meals.

17.Close to the school there was a beautiful park with many trees around them.

18.It is such a great hotel that I’ll recommend to any friend of me who is going to

Nangjing.

19.I feel an honor for us to study with you.

20.I just devoted me to huge amounts of practice, not paying any attention to

repeated mistakes.

21.As is known to all that millions of graduates crowd into the job market each year.

22.My teacher advised myself to go through the notes every day.

23.Eighteen years later, thinking about my uncle and her influence on my life, I feel

very lucky.

24.I want to do anything special for him at his retirement party.

25.Dad lost his job, and as mon explained, “he was lucky to find other one.”

26.He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from others in our small town, and

he was strong and powerful.

错误总结：

高考英语短文改错和语法填空练习答案

第二节（共10小题；每题 1.5分，满分15分） 语法填空：阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Eleven-year-old Angela was stricken with a disease involving her nervous system．The doctors did not hold out much hope of her ever recovering __61__ this illness．They predicted she’d spend the rest of her life in a wheelchair．__62__ Angela firmly believed that she was definitely going to be walking again someday．The doctors were charmed by her __63__（defeatable）spirit．They taught her about imaging—about seeing herself __64_（walk）．Angela would work as hard as possible in physical therapy(理疗），lying there faithfully doing her imaging，visualizing herself moving，moving，moving! One day，__65__ she was straining with all her might to imagine her legs moving again，__66__ seemed as though a miracle happened: the bed moved! She screamed out，“Look what I __67__（do）! Look! Look! I can do it! I moved，I moved！”Of course，__68__ this very moment everyone __69__ in the hospital was screaming，too．It was the San Francisco earthquake．But don’t tell __70__ to Angela．She’s convinced that she did it．And now only a few years later，she’s back in school．On her own two legs．No walking sticks，no wheelchair． 61． 62． 63． 64． 65．66． 67． 68． 69． 70． 第四部分写作 第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除 或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2019年高考英语语法填空专题复习(含答案)

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[剖析]include为及物动词，后面应用动名词形式作宾语。故填introducing。 全国Ⅱ]Leaving the less important things until tomorrow __63__ [典例3][2016· (be) often acceptable. [剖析]分析句子结构可知，动名词短语Leaving the less...until tomorrow作主语，故63处应为谓语动词且应用单数形式。故填is。 (二)词性转换类 词性转换多以派生词变化为主，如：形容词与副词间的相互转化形容词与名 词间的相互转化；形容词与动词间的相互转化；动词与名词间的相互转化等。其 解题步骤为： 全国Ⅰ]The title will be __63__(official)given to me at a ceremony [典例1][2016· in London. [剖析]考查副词。修饰动词应用副词形式。应填officially。 全国Ⅱ]Then，handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a [典例2][2016· real sense of __62__ (achieve)． [剖析]考查名词。介词of后应用名词作宾语。故填achievement。 特别提醒：1.括号中所给词为形容词或副词时，也有可能是考查其比较等级。 [典例1]The__68__(hard) you try to beat him，the more likely you will get hit.He controls you! [剖析]分析句子结构以及根据句意可知，此处为“the＋比较级．..，the＋比较级．..”结构，表示“越……，就越……”，故答案为harder。 2．括号中所给词为名词时，有可能不是考查词性转换，而是考查单复数。 [典例2]．..for most of us the __69__(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work，like cleaning up a polluted river. [剖析]由定冠词the可知，此处应填名词，由谓语动词are和require可知此处 应用复数形式changes。 3．有个别空可能是词义转换题，词性不一定要变，主要是考查与词根意义相 反的派生词，需根据句子意思及前后逻辑关系，在词根前加un-，im-等，在词根

2016高考英语真题改错语法填空新编带答案

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高中英语语法填空和短文改错

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高考英语语法填空之介词及介词短语专项练习

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高考英语语法填空短文改错知识点

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语法填空和改错全国卷试题及解析

2014年全国卷I Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix? In 1969,the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River Cleveland, Ohio. It __61____（be）unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it ____62____(actual)caught fire and burned. Now, ears later, this river is one of _63___most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup. But the river wasn?t changed in a few days __64____even a few months. It took years of work__65______(reduce ) the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is___66_____(clean) than ever. Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you leave a habit __67___is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don?t know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation ,don?t you want a quick fix and something to change immediately? While there are ___68_______(amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the___69_______(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be 70 (patience). 61. 【答案】was 【试题解析】根据本段第一句In 1969,the pollution was terrible可知本段叙述的是过去发生的事情。the Cuyahoga River Cleveland在过去被污染地如此地严重，过去没有人能够想象倒这条河被清理干净。 62. 【答案】actually 【试题解析】本句中使用副词actually做状语修饰谓语动词caught fire，actual是形容词，不能在句中做状语，通常只做定语或者表语修饰名词。 63. 【答案】the 【试题解析】本句横线后面的most是最高级的形式，所以使用the most outstanding的形式。 64. 【答案】or 【试题解析】句义：但是这条河流的改变不是几天或者几个月的事情。本句中的or“或者”表示选择的意思。 65. 【答案】to reduce 【试题解析】考察固定句式：It takes sb some time to do sth做某事花了某人…时间；句中的不定式to reduce he industrial pollution and clean the water是句子真正的主语。前面的it是形式主语。 66. 【答案】cleaner 【试题解析】句义：最后人们的努力得到了回报，现在这条河比以前更干净了。横线后面有than，说明横线上应该使用比较级的形式。 67. 【答案】that/which 【试题解析】本句是一个定语从句，先行词是a habit，定语从句中使用关系动词that/which 指代先行词在句做主语。 68. 【答案】amazing 【试题解析】现在分词转换的形容词常常修饰事物，过去分词转换的形容词常常修饰人或者与人有关的事物。横线后面是名词story，说明应该使用现在分词转换的形容词。 69. 【答案】changes 【试题解析】本句中谓语部分是系动词are，说明主语应该是一个复数形式的名词，所以使用changes。

改错与语法填空

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