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山东省2014高考英语压轴卷(含解析)

山东省2014高考英语压轴卷(含解析)
山东省2014高考英语压轴卷(含解析)

2014山东省高考压轴卷

英语

第Ⅰ卷 (共105分)

第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)

第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.She _________ down her book and ________ in bed.

A. lay; laid

B. laid; lay

C. lay; lay

D. laid; laid

2.—Happy birthday, Mary!

—Thank you! It’s the best present I for.

A.should have wished B.may have wished

C.must have wished D.could have wished

3.--- How do you find the latest hit Taijiong ?

--- Well, unlike other people, I feel the story is _______touching_______ amusing.

A. rather; than

B. other; than

C. better; than

D. more; than

4.About ____ of the workers in that steel works ____ young people.

A. third fifths, are

B. three fifths, are

C. three fifths, is

D. three fifth, are

5.________ so delicious,the food was sold out soon.

A.Tasted B.Tasting C.Having been tasted D.Being tasted

6.Turn on CCTV news and we ________how happy our life is. But there is no denying that over the past decades, the cost of living ________ sharply.

A. are seeing; had increased

B. will see;has been increasing

C. see; increased

D. have seen; is increasing

7.Not until________in the final test ________not having worked hard.

A. he failed; did he regret

B. he failed; he regretted

C. did he failed; he did regret

D. did he failed; regretted he

8.If it the climate, I would stay here much longer.

A.is not for B.had not been for

C.were not for D.would not be for

9.– Would you like to leave a message?

– _______ This is Anita calling from Toronto.

A. Of course not.

B. What for?

C. Yes, please.

D. Yes,why bother?

10. Alex has finally become an astronaut, __________all his family members think is his dream career.

A. which

B. who

C. that

D. Whom

第二节完形填空 ( 共30小题,满分40分。A篇共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分;B

篇共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面两篇短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

The best way of learning a language is always using it. The best way of learning spoken English is 11_____ in English as much as possible. Sometimes you’ll get your words 12_____ up and people will not 13_____ you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can’t understand 14______. But 15______ you keep your sense of humor, you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you 16______. Don’t be unhappy if people seem to be laughing 17______ your mistakes. It’s 18______ for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you 19______ they don’t understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is: “Don’t be 20_______ of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”

11. A. listening B. talking C. reading D. writing

12. A. mix B. mixing C. to mix D. mixed

13. A. like B. know C. help D. understand

14. A. them B. they C. their D. themself

15. A. if B. when C. since D. although

16. A. have B. make C. take D. product

17. A. at B. on C. in D. for

18. A. good B. better C. best D. well

19. A. unless B. as soon as C.because D. as long as

20. A. sad B. worry C. afraid D. Unhappy

B

At that time,I was a housewife raising three small children.My life 21 around taking care of my children and finding ways to stretch a dime into a dollar to 22 the bills,but money was always 23 .

I really loved being with my kids and I willing to make whatever 24 for my kids,but I wanted to go to 25 and get my archaeology(考古学)degree.For several years,I had always said I was going to learn it 26 no one believed I actually would.So I eventually decided to give up my 27 .

One day my brother came to visit and 28 about our future.While chatting,I mentioned my 29 dream.Looking into my eyes with great expectation,he said“ 30?”

Over the next few weeks,I just kept 31 our conversation in my head.Yes,I could make a long list of reasons why I couldn’t become an archaeologist.Strangely,however,these reasons seemed more like 32 .

I started questioning why l was so willing to 33 a challenge.Finally,I realized that if I didn’t at least try t o 34 my goals,I was going to regret my 35 for the rest of my life.

So I started taking university classes.I got a part-time job on weekends so that my husband could watch the 36 while I was working.I even took a few late night classes so that my children would not require daycare and would never come home to a/an 37

house.

Seven years later,I 38 a graduate degree and became an archaeologist. 39,I found that as I reached towards my goals through 40 and difficulties,I became happier and more confident.In this way,my brother changed my life.Perhaps,you also can change your life by asking yourself“Why not?”.

21.A.contributed B.centered C.collected D.gathered

22.A.share B.change C.pay D.check

23.A.tight B.adequate C.blank D.free

24.A.appointment B.arrangement C.impression D.sacriffice 25.A.university B.company C.hometown D.museum

26.A.or B.and C.but D.if

27.A.fate B.habit C.business D.dream

28.A.talked B.cared C.thought D.introduced 29.A.unnoticed B.unfinished C.unchecked D.unsettled

30.A.How come B.So what C.Why not D.For what

31.A.replaying B.explaining C.regretting D.copying 32.A.discoveries B.points C.mistakes D.excuses

33.A.run away from B.take care of C.make up for D.put up with 34.A.make B.reach C.point D.watch

35.A.conclusion B.contribution C.decision D.solution 36.A.friends B.relatives C.kids D.students 37.A.enjoyable B.simple C.shabby D.empty

38.A.abandoned B.earned C.wasted D.saved

39.A.Otherwise B.Anyhow C.Moreover D.Therefore

40.A.success B.challenges C.fortune D.Praise

第二部分阅读理解 (共25小题;每小题2分,满分50分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

In the fall of 1985, I was a bright-eyed girl heading off to Howard University, aiming at a legal career and dreaming of sitting on a Supreme Court bench somewhere. Twen ty-one years later I am still a bright-eyed dreamer and one with quite a different tale to tell.

My grandma, an amazing woman, graduated from college at the age of 65.She was the first in our family to reach that goal.But one year after I started college, she developed cancer.I made the choice to withdraw from college to care for her.It meant that school and my personal dream would have to wait.

Then I got married with another dream: building my family with a combination of adopted and biological children.In 1999, we adopted our first son.To lay eyes on him was fantastic—and very emotional.A year later came our second adopted boy.Then followed son No.3.In 2003, I gave birth to another boy.

You can imagine how fully occupied I became, raising four boys under the age of 8!

Our home was a complete zoo—a joyous zoo.Not surprising, I never did make it back to college full-time.But I never gave up on the dream either.I had only one choice: to find a way.That meant taking as few as one class each semester.

The hardest part was feeling guilty about the time I spent away from the boys.They often wanted me to stay home with them.There certainly were times I wanted to quit, but I knew I should set an example for them to follow through the rest of their lives. In 2007, I graduated from the University of North Carolina.It took me over 21 years to get my college degree!

I am not special, just single-minded.It always struck me that when you're looking at a big challenge from the outside it looks huge, but when you're in the midst of it, it just seems normal.Everything you want won't arrive in your life on one day.It's a process.Remember: little steps add up to big dreams.

41.When the author went to Howard University, her dream was to be ________.

A.a writer

B.a teacher

C.a judge

D.a doctor

42.Why did the author quit school in her second year of college?

A.She wanted to study by herself.

B.She fell in love and got married.

C.She suffered from a serious illness.

D.She decided to look after her grandma.

43.What can we learn about the author from Paragraphs 4 and 5?

A.She was busy yet happy with her family life.

B.She ignored her guilty feeling for her sons.

C.She wanted to remain a full-time housewife.

D.She was too confused to make a correct choice.

44.What does the author mostly want to tell us in the last paragraph?

A.Failure is the mother of success.

B.Little by little, one goes far.

C.Every coin has two sides.

D.Well begun, half done.

45.Which of the following can best describe the author?

A.Caring and determined.

B.Honest and responsible.

C.Ambitious and sensitive.

D.Innocent and single-minded.

B

Every student can learn rope jumping.

You can jump alone or with your classmate. You can also help turn a long rope for many others to jump over, one at a time. If you jump alone, you will need a short rope and it will be just enough for your height. Try ropes of different lengths until

you find a right one for your size.

A rope should be turned slowly. It must also he turned high enough to let you jump freely and safely. Turning the rope freely and safely needs careful timing. In rope jumping, timing means turning the rope slowly enough for you to jump over at the right time without its striking your feet.

When you jump rope, your heart beats faster and your face has a healthy color. But if you jump too many times at first, you will get fired. You must learn when to stop for a rest before you jump again, If you practice, you can increase the number of limes you jumpers without resting.

46. This passage is about _______.

A. a game

B. a rope

C. rope jumpers

D. careful timing

47. How many people can join in rope jumping?

A. One alone.

B. Two.

C. One or more.

D. Two or more.

48. The word “one” in the last sentence of the first paragraph means _______.

A. man

B. rope

C. thing

D. size

49. Before you do rope jumping, you must _______.

A. fined a good player

B. tries whether the rope will be right for you

C. stops to rest for an hour

D. tries whether the rope will be strong enough

50. Which of the following is true?

A. A rope must be turned as slowly as possible.

B. A rope must be turned as high as possible.

C. People can do rope jumping without resting.

D. Careful timing is needed to turn a rope.

C

The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means. Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.

Man has been polluting the earth. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, man moved to another place. But this is no longer true.

Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.

Air pollution is still the most serious. It’s bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.

Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air. Pollution by SO2is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused by heavy

traffic. We are sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.

The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must take care of the rise in pollution at the same time.

51. _______, our world is becoming much smaller.

A. Because of the rise in pollution

B. Thanks to science development

C. Because the earth is being polluted day and night

D. Because the earth is blown away by the wind every year

52. Hundreds of years ago, life was __________ it is today.

A. much easier than

B. as easy as

C. much harder than

D. as hard as

53. Pollution comes in many ways. We can even hear i t. Here “it” means _______.

A. rubbish(垃圾)

B. noise pollution

C. air pollution

D. water pollution

54. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution because _______.

A. it makes much noise

B. it makes us angry more easily

C. it makes our rivers and lakes dirty

D. it’s bad for all livi ng things in the world

55. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.

B. The pollution of the earth grows as fast as the world population does.

C. The problem of pollution is not so serious because there are not so many people living on the earth.

D. If people could go to work by bus or bike instead of car or motorbike, it would be helpful in fighting against the problem of SO2.

D

When Boris left school,he could not find a job.He tried hard and pestered(纠缠)his relatives,but they had problems of their Own。He answered advertisements until he could not afford to buy any more stamps. Boris grew annoyed,then depressed,then a little hardened.Still he went on trying and still he failed.He began to think that he had no future at all.

“Why don’t you start your own business?” one of his uncles told him.“The world is a money-locker。You’d better find a way of opening it.”

“But what can I do?”

“Get out and have a look round,” advised his uncle in a vague sort of way.“See what people want;then give it to them,and they will pay for it.”

Boris began to cycle around the town and found a suitable piece of a waste ground in the end. Then he set up his business as a cycle repairer.He worked hard,made friends with his customers and gradually managed to build up his goodwill and profit.A few months later, he found that he had more work than he could deal with by himself.He

found a number of empty shops but they were all no good:in the wrong position,too expensive or with some other snag(障碍). But at long last,he managed to find an empty shop on a new estate where there were plenty of customers but no competition. Boris and his assistant taught themselves how to repair scooters and motor-cycles.Slowly but surely the profits increased and the business developed. At last,Boris had managed to open the money-locker and found bank notes and gold Coins inside.

56. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage ?

A. Goodwill is the key to success.

B. The world is a money-locker

C.No education, no future D. Difficulty of starting a small business

57.Which of the following best describes Boris’job hunting experience?

A. Surprising

B. Encouraging

C. Boring

D. Disappointing

58. Boris start his career by______. .

A. cycling around the town

B. developing a waste ground

C. repairing cycles

D. buying empty shops

59. Boris finally chose an empty shop on a new estate because _________ .

A. it was not so expensive

B. he had a lot of old customers there

C. he could make good use of his skills there

D. there were good opportunities there

60. We can infer from the last paragraph that Boris________. .

A. still couldn’t make good profits

B. set off in a successful career

C. found a lot of gold coins by accident

D. had great difficulty running his business

E

Yao Ming landed in the U.S.in the summer of 2002, 7 - feet, 6 - inches worth of fancy footwork(花式步伐), armed with a soft shooting touch.He was the top player selected by the Houston Rockets, whose new activities place would soon be promoted by Toyota.The Japanese carmaker had just opened a new plant in China, and the company expects that Yao fans would soon become Corolla fans.

For many Americans, Yao was their understanding to the Chinese economic engine.He was a government project, brought up from a young age in order to show the new China to the world.China fulfilled its promise; since those unforgettable days of 2002, through the Beijing Olympics and beyond, the country has stayed on its path towards superpower figure.Yao, sadly, fell short.

According to an early report from Yahoo! Sports, which was confirmed by several other news organizations, Yao is going to retire.He just couldn’t conquer the injuries.A broken bone in his left foot absenced Yao after just five games last season.A broken foot forced him to miss all of the 2009 -2010 season.In fact, due to foot and knee injuries, Yao played in more than 55 games just once over the past six seasons.

Prior to Yao, players over 74" were usually one - skill person.Manute Bol, at 77" , blocked shots and, during one stretch, acted as a shamed three-pointer.Shawn

Bradley, 76" , had skills, but was far too gentle to be a star.Yao, however, could do it all.At his top, in 2006 - 2007, he averaged 25 points per game.His turnaround jumper was unstoppable.His post -passes were usually on the money.(It helps when you can see over everyone.) Yao, who played in just eight seasons, finished his career averaging 19.0 points, and 9.2 rebounds, per game.His Rockets never advanced further than the second round of the playoffs(季后赛).

Whatever on - court milestones Yao's body never allowed him to achieve, he more than made up for off the court.Yao was so much more than a basketball player.To the Chinese public who admired him, he was a symbol of his home country's possibility.Yao carried the Chinese flag at the Olympic opening ceremonies, soaking in the love of his country.

61.Toyota' s purpose of supporting Yao is to _______.

A.let Yaoming make money.B.advertise their cars widely.

C.organize their basketball team. D.let Yaoming drive their cars to games.62.When did China keep on its development to some large countries?

A.Since 2000.B.In 2006.C.In 2007. D.In 2010.

63.What can I know in the fourth paragraph?

A.Manute Bol has integrated skills.

B.Yaoming has integrated skills.

C.Shawn Bradley has integrated skills.

D.Shawn Bradley acted as a shamed three –pointer.

64.What can we infer from the fifth paragraph?

A.Yaoming didn't achieve any life goals.

B.Yaoming is only a good basketball player.

C.People see the strength of China from Yao.

D.Yaoming always holds flags in the game.

65.Which one of the following stating orders is right?

a.The Japanese carmaker supported Yaoming.

b.Yao missed many games due to foot and knee injuries,.

c.Yao held the Chinese flag at the Olympic opening.

d.Yao Ming went to the U.S.for the first time.

A.c,a,b,d B.d,b,c,a C.c,b,d,a D.d,a,c,b

第Ⅱ 卷 (共45分)

第三部分书面表达 (共两节,满分45分)

第一节阅读表达 (共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)

阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。

When you are far away from home for the first time and have a lot to adjust to,you can't do it alone. However independent you are,it is good to have a roommate during your first year.

Living with someone helps ease your loneliness. Sure it may seem appealing to be able to play your music and turn up your TV as loud as you want, but coming home to an

empty room every day can be depressing. If you have a bad day, you may want to talk

to someone.

Friends are great sources of venting (宣泄), but friends can't always be there. Even

worse, they may be self-centered and show no interest in yo ur problem. It's not that

roommates aren't like this, but even just small talk can help you feel better.

Having a roommate teaches you how to get along with people and settle conflict. You

two should set up rules immediately and discuss what to do when there is conflict.

If you two don't like each other,you still study,relax,and sleep in the same room.

You must find a way to get along.

Finally,having a roommate exposes (使接触) you to different ways of living. Your

roommate may come from a different city,and have different living habits. He or she

also has different interests and personalities. You don't have to end up liking the

same things your roommate does,but_______________________. You will be surrounded

by many different people in college and have the chance to try things you never have

before. Why not start learning from your roommate?

Having a roommate gives you the skills and personal background you will need to utilize

(利用) when you are out on your own. Make the most of living with a stranger and besides,

there will be plenty of opportunities for you to have your own room later in your

college years.

66. What is the main purpose of writting the text. (no more than 10 words)

_______________________________________________________________________ 67 Complete the following statement with proper words. (no more than 8 words).

Even if you can__________, you can still benefit from the freshmen sharing the same

dormitory with you.

68. Please fill in the blank with proper words or phrases to complete the

sentence.(Please answer within 5 words.)

____________________________________________________________________________ 69. Do you agree w ith opinion that “You can share everything with your roommate”?

Please give your reason. (Please answer within 30 words.)

________________________________________________________________________ 70. What does the word “it” (line 1, paragraph 2) probably refer to? (no more than

15 words)

________________________________________________________________________

第二节:写作 (满分30分)

Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below

in Chinese.

假如你是校报负责人, 急需在学校内聘一位同学任英文版的编辑, 请你用英文以“An

English Editor Wanted” 为题目写一则招聘启事。内容要点如下:

1、该工作主要包括两部分:一是从英文报刊杂志及互联网上选择适合学生的文章;二是选

择与编辑同学们的来稿。

2、希望该同学满足下列要求:

1)乐意奉献出一些业余时间为同学们服务;

2)英文与美术皆好;能熟练使用电脑。

3)感兴趣的同学请在本周内与学生会(Students’Union)联系。

注意: 1. 词数100左右; 2. 不要逐字翻译,要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文。

________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ______

2014山东省高考压轴卷

英语参考答案

单项选择:

1.B

2.D

3.D

4.B

5.B

6.B

7.A

8.C

9.C 10.A

完形填空:

11-20: BDDA BABCC

21-40: BCADA CDABC ADABC CDBCB

阅读理解:

A篇:

41.C 细节理解题。由第一段第一句中的dreaming of sitting on a Supreme Court bench 可知,作者去霍华德大学时就梦想着能够坐在美国联邦最高法院的长凳上,即她渴望成为一名法官。故答案为C项。

42.D 细节理解题。由第二段第三、四句可知,作者在大二时退学回家是为了生病的祖母。其他三个选项均不是作者退学的理由。故选D项。

43.A 推理判断题。由第四、五段的叙述可知,作者在家里虽然忙碌,但她的确非常快乐。由第五段第一句中的The hardest part was feeling guilty about...可知B项的叙述是错误的;由第四段第四、五句可知,作者并没有放弃自己的梦想去当全职家庭主妇,排除C项;由第四段倒数第二句中“I had only one choice:to find a way.”可知,作者对于这个选择是果断的,并没有感到困惑,排除D项。

44.B 主旨大意题。最后一段的最后一句“Remember:little steps add up to big dreams.”是该段的主题句,意思是:千里之行,始于足下。Failure is the mother of su ccess.“失败是成功之母。”;Little by little,one goes far.“千里之行,始于足下。”;Every coin has two sides.“凡事都有两面性。”;Well begun,half done.“好的开始是成功的一半。”故选B项。

45.A 推理判断题。由第二段作者在大二时退学回家照顾祖母可知,这表明作者是有爱心的;由倒数第二段作者用了21年多的时间最终取得大学学位,这表明作者是有决心的。故选A项。

B篇:

【答案与解析】本文是介绍怎样有技巧地玩跳绳这种游戏。

46. A。全文的每一个段落都在讨论rope jumping,即跳绳这种Game。

47. C。由文章的第1段You can jump alone or with your classmate,既然是alone或with classmate,我们可以得知跳绳是一人或一人以上玩的游戏。

48. B。第1段的最后一句讲到Try ropes of different lengths until you find a right one for your size(试试各种不同长度的绳子,直到你找到适合你的身材的一个 right on),据此显然可推出其中的one指的是“绳子”。

49. B。文章的第1段最后两句告诉我们If you jump alone, you…,所以玩跳绳以前,必须找到适合自己的绳子。

50. D。我们可以在第2段找到Turning the rope freely and safely needs careful timing,这是与D项完全对应的;另外,文中说的是slowing enough,而不是像A、B项所说的as slowly as possible和as high as possible,故排除A和B。根据文章最后一段中的You must learn when to stop for a rest before you jump again可将C项排除。

C篇:

【答案与解析】本文谈到全球环境污染这个问题,同时号召人们来为我们的家园——地球出一份力,减少污染。

51. B。由文章的首句我们得知:世界变小是由于modern traffic and modern communication means(现在的交通运输工具和沟通工具的使用),而这一切都要靠科学技术的发展,据此我们可以推出答案是B。

52. C。原文的第2句告诉我们Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago(今天的生活比以前容易得多),反过来说,以前的生活一定比今天的艰难,所以答案是C。

53. B。在众多选项中,只有选项B(noise pollution噪音污染)是听得见的。

54. D。我们根据第4段的第1, 2句Air pollution is still the most serious. It’s bad for all living thin gs in the world…,可以得知空气污染之所以最为严重,正如选项D(它是危害全世界生物的)所说的那样。

55. C。选项C可以在原文第2段的第2句找到,但它缺少了前提条件many years ago(以前不严重而现在严重),所以选项C是错误的。

D篇:

【答案与解析】主人公Boris毕业后,在寻找工作的过程中屡屡受挫,失望之至,在叔叔的建议下,从修理自行车开始,逐渐走向了成功。

56.B 标题判断题。纵观全文可以看出,文章通过主人公求职屡遭拒绝,最后经过调整思路赚得第一桶金,然后把自己的生意越做做大,从而打开了世界这把锁钱的锁的故事,由此可知,B项最能概括全文。

57. D 推理判断题。第一段中描述了Boris求职接连失败的感受:Boris grew annoyed,then depressed,then a little hardened.,因此,四个选项中只有disappointing【失望的),符合语境。

58. C细节理解题。由倒数第二段的“Then he set up his business as a cycle repairer.”可知答案。

59. D 推理判断题。由倒数第二段的“But at long last,he managed to find an empty shop on a new estate where there were plenty of customers but no competition.”可以看出,那里顾客较多、没有竞争,也就是说那里机会好,所以选D。

60. B 推理判断题。最后一段前半部分告诉我们他的生意越来越大,利润越来越客观,最后一句对此作了总结,由此可以看出,他的事业取得了成功。

E 篇:

【答案与解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了姚明的职业生涯以和他在篮球方面的成就以及对中国经济在世界上地位的提高,都做出了巨大的贡献。

61.B考查细节理解题。从第一段的He was the top player selected by the Houston Rockets,

whose new activities place would soon be promoted by Toyota.The Japanese carmaker had just opened a new plant in China, and the company expects that Yao fans would soon become Corolla fans.看出答案。

62.A考查细节理解题。从第二段的China fulfilled its promise; since those unforgettable days of 2002, through the Beijing Olympics and beyond, the country has stayed on its path towards superpower figure看出答案。

63.B考查推理题。从第四段的Yao, however, could do it all.At his top, in 2006 - 2007, he averaged 25 points per game.His turnaround jumper was unstoppable.His post -passes were usually on the money.(It helps when you can see over everyone.) Yao, who played in just eight seasons, finished his career averaging 19.0 points, and 9.2 rebounds, per game.His Rockets never advanced further than the second round of the playoffs (季后赛).可推出答案。

64.C考查推理题。从第五段的To the Chinese public who admired him, he was a symbol of his home country's possibility.Yao carried the Chinese flag at the Olympic opening ceremonies, soaking in the love of his country可推出答案。

65.D考查细节理解题。文章第一段写到了Yao Ming went to the U.S.for the first time.和The Japanese carmaker supported Yaoming.,第二段写到了…through the Beijing Olympics;第三段写到了In fact, due to foot and knee injuries, Yao played in more than 55 games just once over the past six seasons。故选D项。

阅读表达:

【文章大意】本文为说明文,主要介绍了大学一年级的学生拥有室友的益处。

66. encourage students to find a roommate

主旨大意题。根据文章首段的内容可知,在大学一年级有室友是有益的,接下来文章具体介绍了室友的益处。

67. handle your daily life indepently

短文转述填空题。所给句子“Even if you can__________, you can still benefit from the freshmen sharing the same dormitory with you.

”与第一段第二句“However independent you are,it is good to have a roommate during your first year.”意思接近。要求转述independent you are 能答出独立生活,独立处理生活中的事物之类的词即可。

68. try to learn something different

句子填空题。根据前文You don't have to end up liking the same things your roommate does,不必和你的是室友喜欢同样的东西相同,之后自然是尝试一些不同的东西。答出相近的意思即可给分。

69. I don’t think so. Because there may be disag reements between roommates. What’s more, he or she may be selfcentered and show no interest in your problem.

归纳表达题。这是一道主观性试题,开放程度很高,只要学生能够给出观点并能言之有理,即可酌情给分。

70. to play your music and turn up your TV as loud as you want

代词指代题。由划线词后半句“……to be able to play your music and turn up your TV

as loud as you want”可知。

书面表达:

An English Editor Wanted

Our school newspaper is looking for an editor for its English edition. The job mainly includes two parts: One is to choose proper English articles from other newspapers, magazines or the internet for us students. The other is to pick out articles from students in our school and edit them for use.

We hope that he/she could meet the following requirements: First, he/she is willing to devote some of the spare time to servin g the others. Second, it’s necessary for him/ her to be good at both English and fine art. Needless to say that the ability to use the computer is important as well.

Those who are interested in the job, please get in touch with the Students’ Union this week.

The Students’ Union

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2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(山东 卷) 英语 第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分) 第一节语法和词汇知识运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. When you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy or Helen or __________. A. whoever B. wherever C. whatever D. however 22. — Sorry I’m late. I got stuck in traffic. — _________. You’re here now. Come in and sit down. A. You are welcome B. That’s right C. I have no idea D. Never mind 23. Maria has written two novels, both of ________ have been made into television series. A. them B. that C. which D. what 24. My first _______ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man. A. expression B. attention C. satisfaction D. impression 25. It doesn’t matter ________ you pay by cash or credit card in this store. A. how B. whether C. what D. why 26. George returned after the war, only _______ that his wife had left him. A. to be told B. telling C. being told D. told 27. He smiled politely ______ Mary apologized for her drunken friends. A. as B. if C. unless D. though 28. After Jack had sent some e-mails, he _______ working on his project. A. had started B. has started C. started D. starts 29. Being able to afford _______ drink would be ______ comfort in those tough times. A. the; the B. a; a C. a; 不填 D. 不填;a 30. If we _______ adequate preparations, the conference wouldn’t have been so successful. A. haven’t made B. wouldn’t make C. didn’t make D. hadn’t

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请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束时,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A. £ B. £ C. £ 答案是C。 1. What does the man want to do? A. Take photos B. Buy a camera C. Help the woman 2. What are the speakers talking about? A. A noisy night B. Their life in town C. A place of living 3. Where is the man now? A. on his way B. In a restaurant C. At home 4. What will Celia do? A. find a player B. Watch a game C. Play basketball 5. What day is it when the conversation takes place? A. Saturday B. Sunday C. Monday 第二节(共15小题;每小题分,满分分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,

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