山东省枣庄市薛城区高一上学期期末考试英语试题
秘密★启用前试卷类型:A
2017 ~ 2018学年度第一学期模块检测
高一英语试题
2018.2 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷1至10页。第II卷11至12页。共150分。考试用时120分钟。
第I卷
注意事项：
1．答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。
3．考试结束，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the man do yesterday?
A. He went to see a doctor.
B. He took care of his father.
C. He stayed at home alone.
2. How many eggs did the man buy?
A. 12.
B. 20.
C. 24.
3. Who is coming for tea?
A. John.
B. Mark.
C. Tracy.
4. When will they probably meet?
A. Before class on Friday.
B. After class on Friday.
C. After today's meeting.
5. Why will the couple go to New York?
A. To have a tour.
B. To celebrate the wife's birthday.
C. To make more money.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6,7题。
6. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a station.
B. At an airport.
C. At a hotel.
7. What was the most probable result of the conversation?
A. The woman got the key to her room.
B. The woman got a new suitcase.
C. The woman got her suitcase back.
听第7段材料,回答第8,9题。
8. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. They are good friends.
B. They are strangers to each other.
C. They are husband and wife.
9. Why does the woman come to talk with the man?
A. To get a job.
B. To take a test.
C. To see the secretary
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What are the two speakers having for supper？
A. Tea, bread and chicken.
B. Sandwiches and chicken.
C. Chicken, sandwiches and tea.
11. What do we know about the chicken?
A. It's cooked by the woman.
B. It's brought by the man.
C. It's bought from KFC.
12. Where does t his conversation most probably take place?
A. In a restaurant.
B. At the man's home.
C. At the woman's home.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. When will the visitors come?
A. In March.
B. In April.
C. In May
14. How many visitors are coming in the end?
A.8
B.10
C. 12
15. What will the visitors do on the second day?
A. Visit schools.
B. Go to a party.
C. Take part
in a lecture.
16. Where will the visitors go on the final day?
A. To the coast.
B. To Scotland.
C. To London.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What didn't people know many centuries ago?
A. How to hunt animals.
B. How to gather goods.
C. How to farm.
18. Which of the following is TRUE about the Kooris?
A. They live in the places that are easy to reach.
B. They haven't learned the ways of doing things from others.
C. They have lived alone in the middle of America.
19. What do the Kooris do most of their time?
A. Look for food and water.
B. Raise animals for food.
C. Grow vegetables and fruits.
20. Where do the Kooris sleep at night?
A. In the houses.
B. Around fires.
C. On the farm. 第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡
上将该项涂黑。
A
I’ve always had strong opinions of how love should be expressed. What I remember most about visiting my boyfr iend’s parents is the loud tick of the clock as we silently ate our meal. I was quick to regard his family as cold. However, once, when we were about to drive home, my boyfriend’s father appeared and began to wash the windshield(挡风玻璃). I could sense that his dad was a caring man.
I learned another lesson about love later. My father often telephoned me early in the morning. “Buy Xerox. It’s a good share price,” he would say when I answered the phone. My dad offered no pleasant greeting or inquiry(询问)about my life. This angered me and we often quarreled. But one day, I thought about my father’s success and realized his concern for my financial safety showed how much he loved me. The next time he called and told me to buy a stock(股票), I thanked him.
The way I treat my friends is sometimes different from how they treat me. For example I always return phone calls without delay and regularly check in with old friends. I had one friend who rarely called, responding to my messages with short e-mails. “She isn’t a good friend!” I thought. My anger grew as the holidays approached. Then she came to a gathering I hosted and handed me a beautiful dress I had fallen in love with when we last went window-shopping. I was shocked at her kindness, and felt bad for thinking her uncaring. Clearly I needed to change my expectations.
Far too often, I ignore unique expressions, eagerly expecting people to do things my way. This has left me feeling unloved. Over the years, however, I have learned to read others’ love signs better and get along well with them.
21. The writer finally realized that her father _____.
A. wasn’t a pleasant person
B. was successful in finance
C. was caring about her
D. was dissatisfied with her
22. How many examples has the writer given to show the lessons she has learned on love?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. One.
D. Four.
23. The writer writes this passage to show that _____.
A. different people have different ways to show their love
B. her good friend dislikes her way to care about others
C. she expects others to care about her in her way
D. people should treat others in a caring way
B
Some people believe Christmas without a Christmas tree isn’t Christmas. I still remember family trips to cut down Christmas trees when I was a kid, and cutting down our own Christmas trees remains an unchanged tradition although I have my own family now. One thing I wanted to know was whether there was a way to make a Christmas tree last longer.
Luckily, right before Christmas in 2010, we learned a way to make a Christmas tree last longer when we visited Karabin Farms, a Christmas tree farm in Southington, Connecticut.
Christmas tree grower Michael Karabin shared the following tip with us as we were returning from the field after cutting down our Christmas tree:
When you bring your Christmas tree home, first boil about 4 litres of water. Then put one cup of sugar in the water and allow the mixture to cool. Make a half-inch cut at the base of the trunk(树干). Put the lower part of the trunk in a container and then pour in the warm sugar water. Continue to add fresh, cool plain water later, always making sure your Christmas tree has an ample supply of water.
We decided to have a try, and one thing I noticed in the first week after we brought our Christmas tree home was that it seemed to have kept its scent(气味) longer than trees we’d cut down in the past. Besides, the tree looked as green as before.
Did this tip from the farmer really make our Christmas tree last longer? Here’s a photo that shows how healthy and green our tree still appeared in January: a full month after we cut it down!
24. What’s the author’s family tradition?
A. Cutting down their own Christmas trees.
B. Making their Christmas trees up at home.
C. Paying a visit to Karabin Farms at Christmas.
D. Looking for a way to make Christmas trees last longer.
25. We can learn from the text that Michael Karabin _____.
A. started working on Karabin Farms not long ago
B. is experienced in looking after Christmas trees
C. has known the author for a great many years
D. chose the best Christmas tree for the author
26. What does the underlined word “ample” in the fourth paragraph mean?
A. Important.
B. Total.
C. Short.
D. Enough.
27. What does the fourth paragraph mainly discuss?
A. How to water the Christmas tree.
B. How to position the Christmas tree.
C. How to make a Christmas tree last longer.
D. How to make a Christmas tree more beautiful.
28. How did the author feel after trying Michael karabin's method?
A. Satisfied
B. Afraid
C. Worried
D. Disappointed
C
Be honest, when was the last time you cried? If you’re one of those who say they never cry, the statistics are against you. Women reportedly cry 64 times a year on average, while men shed（流）tears about 17 times. Everyone from professional athletes such as Michael Jordan to politicians like Barack Obama has been caught crying at least once. But why do we cry?
Some psychologists (心理学家) believe crying is our body’s response when we’re helpless. Even if we’re surprised by happy news, we may still cry. Other psychologists say that when we cry, we’re trying to get others to help us out when we’re surprised, sad, angry, scared, or in danger.
Therapist （临床专家）Judith Kay Nelson says that our experience with crying as babies may determine how we view crying when we’re older. Some parents are quick to try and calm (安抚) their kids down whenever they start crying. Those children will likely find crying in their adult years brings a similar comfort. On the other
hand, those whose parents became anger ed by their crying probably won’t feel crying has the same calming effect.
Many people believe crying can actually make a person feel better. But according to studies, whether it makes us feel better or not depends on the reactions of others. If others react positively (积极地), we’ll feel better. On the contrary(相反), we’ll feel worse.
People’s reactions to crying have a lot to do with the gender（性别）of the person weeping. In the West, it’s generally acceptable for women to be seen crying. In Britain boys are taught not to cry. Even though people are becoming more enlightened about tears, crying in males is still viewed as a sign of weakness. Philip Hodson, an expert on male emotions (情绪), has a different viewpoint. “In truth, crying isn’t weakness; it’s a relaxation system,” he says. “If we don’t use this system, we’re not being very intelligent.” After all, everybody cries.
29. What can be learned about the act of crying from the statistics?
A. Everyone, regardless of gender, cries.
B. Some people never cry.
C. Women often cry for no reason at all.
D. Men actually cry more than women.
30. Which is the opinion of therapist Judith Kay Nelson?
A. The act of crying has a calming effect on all of us.
B. Parents shouldn’t rush to calm their baby when it cries.
C. The way we view crying is shaped by our childhood experience.
D. Parents’ responses to a crying baby will determine its personality type.
31. What is said about crying making a person feel better?
A. It is completely false.
B. It is dependent on a person’s age.
C. It is true only for men.
D. It is influenced by others’ responses.
32. What can we infer about Western cultures from the last paragraph?
A. Only intelligent people can relax by crying.
B. Crying is still less socially acceptable for males than females.
C. Males are now encouraged to express their emotions through crying by their
parents.
D. British people consider it unhealthy to keep feelings bottled up inside.
D
Companion robots(陪护机器人) are becoming more and more important in offering help to busy people looking after the elderly and children. With an aging population and an increasing labor shortage(短缺), the demand(需求) for companion robots for elder care and children’s companions is on the rise.
Xiaoyuzaijia is an intelligent companion robot produced by https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4318567147.html,, a Beijing-based startup busy with internet hardware and intelligent home appliances(电器) businesses.
If the elderly people are ill at home, the robot can bring medicine and water. The robot will open the door when the guest comes. It can even tell a story, sing a song and play chess.
The number of elderly people aged 60 and above reached more than 222 million in 2015, accounting for(占) 16.2 percent of the total population, according to the National Bureau of Statistics. It is estimated(估计) that the number will reach 243 million in 2020.
Song Chenfeng, founder and CEO of Zaijia, said: "The robot is equipped with a monitoring camera and other hardware for facial and voice recognition.” Family members could also connect their smart phones with th e robot . “When the elderly fall or the children cry at home, the robot will send messages to inform other family members," he said. “The companion robot should be an important 'blue sea' in the intelligent household robot market. Xiaoyuzaijia aims at white-collar people who are busy with their work and spend less time accompanying(陪伴) their family members. It builds a bridge among family members and satisfies the emotional communication needs of modern people,” said Song.
Yuan Wenhui, chairman of Zaijia, said the company will offer personalized service in the family health care and children's education , based on big data algorithms(统计), aiming to be a necessary intelligent family housekeeper in the future.
Statistics from the International Federation of Robotics show that the market
demand for service robots will increase in the next three years, with the market scale(规模) reaching $46 billion.
33.Why will the companion robots be warmly welcomed?
A.They are very intelligent.
B.They can bring water and even play chess.
C.They are of great help in assisting the elder and children.
D.They can recognize the voice and facial expression.
34.What service will the company offer in the future?
A. monitoring camera.
B. emotional communications.
C. smart phones.
D. children’s education.
35. What is the author’s attitude to the companion robots?
A. Doubtful.
B. Objective.
C. Being against.
D. Discouraged.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(注意：在涂卡时，E涂为AB，F涂为AC，G涂为AD)
Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. 36 To have a friend, you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding.
37 Friends must be able to trust one another. If you don’t tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven’t been honest, you may lose your friend’s trust. Go od friends always count on one another to speak and act honestly.
Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You don’t have to give your lunch money or your clothes, or enjoy, like our hobbies and your interests.
38 These can be very valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them you help your friend know you better.
Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve . Turning
to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. 39 You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place so you can understand the problem better.
No two friendships are ever exactly alike. 40 If you plan to keep your friendships, you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding.
A. Breakfast money is necessary.
B. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings.
C. That is why some friendships don’t last very long.
D. A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend.
E. Honesty is where a good friendship starts.
F. But all true friendships have three things in common.
G. So to be a friend you must listen and understand.
第三部分：语言知识应用（共三节；满分55分）
第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
As I look back on it now, I realize it was kind of silly of me to be so worried when Daddy was really just late. I 41 every night for Daddy whom I followed around everywhere.
That day, I stood at my 42 place by the door, awaiting his 43 from work. After standing there for a while, I began to 44 where Daddy was. I ran into the kitchen and asked Mummy 45 , “When is Daddy coming? ”
“Soon, honey,”Mummy replied --- distractedly (心不在焉的) because she was 46 a recipe(食谱) for dinner.
I ran back to the 47 for I knew that Daddy was coming and that I wasn’t standing there for 48 . I began to recite the words.
Tired of that, I went back to the 49 to ask Mummy again but before I could open my 50 , she handed me a My little Pony coloring book. She said: “I’m 51 , Daniel. Go and color a pretty picture and I’ll hang it on the fridge. ”
I went back, put my book and crayons (蜡笔) down, then went to get my mini-rocking chair to sit in. After a while, the picture became a pink-and-purple artistic 52 .
Soon I smiled with 53 as I heard the sound of the garage(车库) door 54 and Daddy’s car driving in. I heard him 55 the engine and open and close his car door. The next thing I knew was that the door opened and 56 stood Daddy. I stood up and 57 my arms out. I hugged him tightly and whispered, “I love you”.
As I sit at the computer 58 this story, I know Daddy will be home soon. I still 59 when he’s late. I still go to 60 him when he arrives. And I still tell him I love him.
41. A. studied
B. waited
C. cared
D. watched 42. A. curious
B. own
C. usual
D. hiding 43. A. return
B. result
C. gift
D. answer 44. A. consider
B. understand
C. wonder
D. search 45. A. hopefully
B. thoughtfully
C.politely
D. excitedly 46. A. making
47. A. garage
B. following B. garden
C. writing C. door
D. preparing D. yard 48. A. the thing
49. A. door
50. A. bag
B. everything B. room B. hand
C. anything C. garage C. mouth
D. nothing D. kitchen D. computer 51. A. tired
B. sick
C. busy
D. hungry 52. A. wonder
B. book
C. paper
D. exercise book 53. A. sadness
B. joy
C. disappointment
D. surprise 54. A. shaking
B. opening
C. repairing
D. shutting 55. A. turn off
56. A. up
B. push off B. then
C. take off C. around
D. put off D. there 57. A. left B. helped C. held
D. found 58. A. remembering 59. A. mind B. searching B. miss C. wondering
C. doubt
D. finishing D. worry
60. A. talk to B. greet
C. complain
D. laugh at
第II 卷
第三部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分55分）
第二节：单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下列各句中所给的汉语释义，写出单词的正确形式。（每空1词）
61. Remember to _____ (呼吸) regularly.
62. People should eat less fat to _____ (减少) the risk of heart disease.
63. It is a _____ (复杂的) system, but it certainly makes a change.
64. It is not _____ (不寻常的) for women to work a 40-hour week.
65. There is a general _____ (信念) that things will soon get better.
66. This room is hung with _____ (海报).
67. I am getting very _____ (厌倦的) with this entire business.
68. She answered almost _____ (立刻).
69. They drove 600 miles across the _____ (沙漠).
70. If I could _____ (买得起) it I'd have four television sets.
第三节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。David: Do you know the girl in red under the tree, Diana?
Diana: You mean the girl 71 (read) a book, David?
David: Of course. She’s Lucy. We 72 (know) each other since we were kids. We graduated from the same primary school in 2006, after 73 we went to the same high school. And now we are in the same college.
David: Is she easy to get along with?
Diana: Yes. Actually, Lucy is a girl with several good qualities --- kind, 74 (help) and bright. That is probably 75 she is very popular with the people around her.
David: 76 seems that she is interested in reading.
Diana: Of course. She loves reading better than 77 else. And reading takes up most of her spare time. She is a quiet girl and seldom takes part in after-school
78 (activity).
David: I want to make friends with her. Could you introduce me to her?
Diana: Certainly. But she seems to lose herself in 79 book now. I don’t suppose she wants 80 (bother) while she is reading.
David: OK. Then let’s talk to her when she stops reading.
Diana: All right.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）
第一节：汉译英（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
用所给的单词或短语，将下列句子译成英语。
81.我们明天要去北京。昨天定了火车票。（train ticket）
__________________________________________________________________________ 82.由于天气的原因，会议推迟到下周。（as a result of）
__________________________________________________________________________ 83. 我起床的时候妈妈已经吃过早餐出门了。（when…, leave）
__________________________________________________________________________ 84. 我非常喜欢中国画，不厌其烦地欣赏。(be fond of/never get tired of)
__________________________________________________________________________ 85.我父母亲买了一套新公寓，我们下周就搬进去。（move in）
__________________________________________________________________________ 第二节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
When I was young I lived in a village near the sea. Life was very differently then.
My family had a radio, and we listened it every evening. My parents didn’t have a car,
so I went to school by the bicycle---six kilometers every day! But I didn’t study hardly
and tried to leaving school at ten. There weren’ t any cinemas near our village,
so every Saturday I meet my friends on the beach and they played football all day.
When I was twelve, my family moved to the cities. I never went back to my village,
so I can still heard the sea in my head.
高一英语参考答案及评分标准
2018.2
选择题
第一部分: 听力(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
1-5 BCBBA 6-10 CCBAC 11-15 CCABA 16-20 ACBAB
第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
21-23 CBA 24-28 ABDCA 29-32 ACDB 33-35 CDB 36-40 CEBGF
第三部分：英语知识运用（共三节；满分55分）
第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
41-45 BCACA 46-50 BCDDC 51-55 CABBA 56-60 DCDDB
非选择题
第二节：单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
61. breathe 62. reduce 63. complex 64. unusual 65. belief
66. posters 67. bored 68. immediately 69. desert 70. afford
第三节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
71. reading 72. have known 73. which 74. helpful 75. why
76. It 77. anything 78. activities 79. the 80. to be bothered 第四部分写作（共两节；满分25分）
第一节：汉译英（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）
81. We’re going to Beijing tomorrow./ We are leaving for Beijing tomorrow. I booked the train tickets yesterday.
82. As a result of the bad weather, the meeting was put off until the following/next week./ The meeting was put off until the following/next week because of the bad weather.
83. When I got up, my mum had already taken/had her breakfast and left.
84. I am very fond of Chinese painting, and I never get tired of enjoying it.
85. My parents have bought a new apartment/flat, and we are going to move in next week.
评分说明：
1. 句子结构（2分），给定词语的使用（2分）；
2. 动词时态及动词的使用（每点扣1分）；
3. 单词拼写及其它错误：每处扣0.5分；
4. 各类错误累计扣分，扣完为止。
第二节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
86. differently→different 87. listened∧ to it 88. by the bicycle中的the 去掉
89. hardly→hard 90. leaving→leave 91. meet→met
92. they →we 93. cities→city 94. so→but/yet 95. heard →hear
听力录音材料
Text 1
W: Why didn't you go to the meeting yesterday?
M: My father was ill and I had to look after him in the hospital.
Text 2
W: Where did you go just now?
M: Well, I went to the shop and bought two dozen eggs and two pounds of chicken. Text 3
W: John, is Mark coming for tea tomorrow?
M: Yes, I told you yesterday, Tracy.
W: Sorry, I must have forgotten.
Text 4
M: Professor Lee, can I see you after this class?
W: I will be having a meeting then. How about the same time on Friday?
Text 5
M: Mr.White and Mrs. White have booked a room at one of the best hotels in New York and they 'll stay there for a week.
W: Yes, they made a lot of money last month and they're going to enjoy their life there.
Text 6
M: Can I help you, madam?
W: Yes, I have lost a suitcase. I wonder if it has been found.
M: Where did you last put it?
W: I put it at the front desk to ask for my room key, and I forgot to take it with me when I left.
M: Don't worry, madam. I will check with the front desk. Does it have any special sign?
W: Well, it has a small hole on the left end.
M: It'll be brought to your room, madam. Take it easy
Text 7
W: Excuse me, sir?
M: Can I help you?
W: My name is Jane Smith. I'm a designer, looking for a job.
M: See my secretary. She will set you up with the test.
W: When?
M: Next month.
W: I can't wait that long.
M: Excuse me?
W: I can't wait a month. I need something sooner.
M: I'm so sorry.
Text 8
W: Would you like another piece of chicken?
M: Yes, please. it's delicious. Did you cook it by yourself?
W: Oh, no. it's from KFC. How about some sandwiches?
M: Well, Just one, please. Hmm, it's nice! You bought them at KFC, didn't you? W: Yes, I did. Let me give you some more chicken. There's plenty more.
M: No, thanks. I'm full. I'd like a cup of tea, please.
W: OK. Here you are.
Text 9
M: Now, Cathy, do you know when the visitors from India are coming?
W: We offered them three choices, the end of March, the middle of April and the beginning of May. And they chose the earliest one.
M: Right. And how many are coming? Did you say about 12?
W: Yes, they said 12 at first, but changed to 10 this morning.
M: Good. We have 5 weeks to prepare. Here are my suggestions. On the first day, a welcome party. Then they can visit the schools in the district on the second day. W: We must remember that this group wants to look at how computers are being used in the classroom.
M: Exactly. So I want to ask Mr. Goodman to give them a talk on this on the afternoon of the third day.
W: That will fit.
M: And on the last day, they want to do some touring. We could take them on the tour of London, but many of them may have been there already. And Scotland will be too far away.
W: Why not take them for a walk along the coast? It should be interesting.
M: Good idea, Cathy. I am sure that they will like it.
Text 10
Many centuries ago all people lived on seeds and plants. They didn’t know how to farm or raise animals for food. Because they used stone tools, we call them the Stone Age people. Now there are some people who still live much like these Stone Age people. They live in the places that are hard to reach. Since they have met few outsiders, they don't know about modern inventions, and they haven't learned the ways of doing things from others. For 25 000 years, such groups of people have lived alone in the middle of Australia. One of the groups is the Kooris. They don't know how to farm, nor do they raise animals. The Kooris spend most of their time searching for food and water. Several Kooris families live together as a group. They have no houses. At night, they sleep around the fires.
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湖南省高一上学期期末考试数学试题(含答案)
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高二第一学期期末考试英语试题
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最新-高一数学上学期期末考试试题及答案
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高一上学期期末考试质量分析会发言稿
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2018.6高二期末英语试题参考答案
2017—2018学年度第二学期期末检测试题 高二英语参考答案 听力（20×1.5=30）：1—5 BACAB 6—10 BACCB 11—15 CAACC 16—20 BABCA 阅读理解（15×2=30）：21—23 DCB 24—27 CDBA 28—31 DCBC 32—35 BDCA 七选五阅读填空（5×2=10）：36—40 GBFEC 完形填空（20×1.5=30）：41—45 CBDAC 46—50 ABCDC 51—55 BACDB 56—60 ADABC 语法填空（10×1.5=15）： 61. smoothly 62. when 63. challenging 64. to achieve 65. a 66. attitudes 67. of 68. itself 69. better 70. are surrounded 短文改错（10×1=10）： Last Sunday, sixty students from our school pay a visit to China Science and Technology Museum. paid The museum, which main task is to spread the knowledge of science and technology, covers ∧area of whose an 48, 000 square meters. The moment when we entered the museum, the exhibition caught their attention. our In the museum, we saw the latest progresses in science and technology. Moreover, we did an amazed progress amazing scientific experiment by ourselves. What appealed for us most was the 3D film that made us feel we were to in real events. Though the visiting time was slight short, we gained a lot. It is so an instructive activity that we hope slightly such more will be organized in the future. 书面表达(满分25分)： 参考范文： Dear Chris, How is everything going? I’m Li Hua. I’m writing to inform you to change our travel plan. I’m glad that you enjoy traveling as much as I do. You can’t imagine how excited I was when you agreed to travel to Yunnan with me in July. However, something unexpected happened. I accidentally hurt my foot during a basketball match. As a result, I can’t go to Y unnan with you as planned. I’m terribly sorry about the change of the plan. In addition, can we put the travel off until August? My injury will by no means be a matter by then! I s incerely hope that the time is convenient for you. If you have made a decision, don’t hesitate to let me know. (119) I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(21-25分) 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 —覆盖所有内容要点。
高一上学期期末考试(物理)及答案
高一上学期期末考试(物理)及答案 一、选择题 1．智能手机的导航软件极大地方便了人们的出行，如图是某驾驶员利用手机APP导航的界面。下列说法正确的是（） A．图中7:55指的是时间 B．图中18分钟指的是时刻 C．图中8.1公里指的是位移大小 D．研究汽车在导航图中的位置时，可把汽车看作质点 2．如图所示，有两条位于同一竖直平面内的水平轨道，轨道上有两个物体A和B，它们通过一根绕过定滑轮O的不可伸长的轻绳相连接，物体A以速率v A＝10m/s匀速运动，在绳与轨道成30°角时，物体B的速度大小v B为（） A．53 m/s 3 B．20 m/s C． 203 m/s 3 D．5 m/s 3．如图所示，水平力F把一个物体紧压在竖直墙上，物体静止不动，则可知 A．F增大时静摩擦力也增大 B．静摩擦力方向竖直向上 C．静摩擦力方向竖直向下 D．因为静摩擦力大于重力，所以没有下滑 4．如图所示，一定质量的物体用轻绳AB悬挂于天花板上，用水平向左的力F缓慢拉动绳的中点O，用T表示绳OA段拉力的大小，在O点向左移动的过程中
A ．F 逐渐变大，T 逐渐变大 B ．F 逐渐变大，T 不变 C ．F 逐渐变小，T 不变 D ．F 逐渐变小，T 逐渐变小 5．放假了，小明斜拉着拉杆箱离开校园。如图所示，小明的拉力大小为F ，方向沿拉杆斜向上，与水平地面夹角为θ．与拉杆箱竖直静止在水平地面且不受拉力相比，此时拉杆箱对水平面的压力（ ） A ．减少了sin F θ B ．增大了sin F θ C ．减小了cos F θ D ．增大了cos F θ 6．如图所示，质量为8 kg 的物体A 静止在竖直的轻弹簧上面。质量为2 kg 的物体B 用细线悬挂起来，A 、B 紧挨在一起但A 、B 之间无压力。某时刻将细线剪断，则细线剪断瞬间，B 对A 的压力大小为(取g ＝10 m/s 2)( ) A ．100 N B ．20 N C ．16 N D ．0 N 7．关于曲线运动，下列叙述中正确的是 A ．物体做曲线运动时所受的合外力一定是变力 B ．变速运动一定是曲线运动 C ．当物体所受合外力的方向与物体速度方向不在同一直线上时，物体一定做曲线运动 D ．当物体做曲线运动时，物体所受的合外力方向与物体加速度方向不在同一直线上 8．如图所示，位于斜面上的物块m 在沿斜面向上的力F 作用下，处于静止状态，则斜面作用于物块的静摩擦力说法错误的是( )
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