3A新视野英语
rainforest
n. [C] a forest in a tropical region where it rains a lot
雨林
The rainforests are an immense resource capable of feeding and sustaining the growing populations of developing countries.
雨林是一个巨大的资源，它能为发展中国家日益增长的人口提供食物，维持他们的生活。It is known that rainforest destruction threatens the well-being of the environment.
人们知道，雨林的破坏威胁到了环境状况。
intact
a. remaining sound, entire, or undamaged; not impaired in any way
完整的；无损的
The tornado destroyed our garden but left our house intact.
这场龙卷风毁坏了我们的花园，但房屋完好无损。
It's difficult to emerge from such a scandal with your reputation still intact.
经过这样一场丑闻风波之后仍保持住名声不受损害是件不容易的事情。
Renaissance
n. (the ~) the period in Europe between the 14th and 17th centuries, when the art, literature, and ideas of ancient Greece were discovered again and widely studied, causing a rebirth of activity in all these things
（欧洲14至17世纪时的）文艺复兴（时期）
This course offers students a wide choice of study, with emphasis on literature from the Renaissance onward.
这门课程为学生提供了广阔的学习选择范围，其重点是文艺复兴时期以来的文学。
the Renaissance literature
文艺复兴时期的文学
overthrow
vt. remove from power or cause the downfall of, esp. by force
打倒，推翻
a plot to overthrow the government
推翻政府的阴谋
The political aims can vary from providing the money to overthrow a foreign government to something as simple as being required to donate to a political party.
政治目的各异，大到为推翻某个国外政府提供所需要的资金，小到为某个政党提供捐助。n. [C] (usu. sing.) defeat; removal from official power
打倒，推翻
He was accused of calling for the violent overthrow of the government.
他被指控煽动用武力推翻政府。
He foresaw that their success would lead to the overthrow of the regime.
他预见到他们的成功会导致这个政权的垮台。
throne
n. 1. [C] the ceremonial chair of a king, queen, etc.
（国王、女王等的）宝座，御座
2. (the ~) (sing.) the rank or office of a king or queen
王位，帝位，王权
Edward VIII, the British king, had to give up the British throne because he wanted to marry an American divorcee.
英国国王爱德华八世为娶一位美国的离婚女子不得不放弃英国的王位。
the time when Queen Victoria was on the throne
维多利亚女王在位时期
imperial
a. of, relating to, or suggestive of an empire or a sovereign, esp. an emperor or empress
帝国的，皇帝的
imperial rule
帝国统治
the imperial palace
皇宫
plateau
n. 1. [C] a large stretch of level land that is higher than the land around it on at least one side
高原
Oxygen in the plateau area is scarce.
高原地区缺氧。
In the wedge-shaped plateau are great old cities supported by rich farmlands.
在梯形状的高地上，有肥沃农田赡养的著名古城。
2. [C] a steady unchanging level, period, or condition
平稳时期，稳定状态；停滞时期
Many prices had reached plateaus, some were beginning to sag.
许多物价已升至平稳，有些则开始下跌。
Interest rates declined, then reached a plateau.
利率下降，然后达到稳定水平。
spice
n. 1. [C, U] any of the vegetable substances used to give food a special smell or taste (e.g. pepper, mustard, or ginger)
香料，调味品
Oriental spice is welcome in the West.
东方香料在西方很受欢迎。
He is a dealer in spice.
他是经营香料的商人。
2. [C, U] interest or excitement, esp. as added to sth. else
趣味，情趣，风味
She has a spice of wildness in her character.
她的性格有点放荡不羁。
He is bored and needs a little spice in his life.
他对生活感到厌倦, 需要点生活情趣。
expedition
n. [C] (the people, vehicles, etc. going on) a (long) journey for a certain purpose
（人、车等有目的的）远征；探险（队）
A scientific expedition set off for the South Pole yesterday.
一支科学考察队昨天启程前往南极。
Fine weather is crucial to the success of the expedition.
远征成功的关键在于有好天气。
descent
n. 1. [C] the act or fact of going or coming down
下降；降下；下来
The plane began to make a descent.
飞机开始降落。
The road makes a sharp descent just past the lake.
道路一过湖泊便陡然下倾。
2. [U] family origins
血统，出身
He is a person of African descent.
他有非洲血统。
He traced his descent from an old Norman family.
他追溯他的祖先是一个古诺曼人家族。
missionary
n. [C] a person who is sent, usu. to a foreign country, to spread religion
传教士
Morrison is the first missionary to China.
莫里森是最早来华的传教士。
A foreign missionary taught him English.
有个外国传教士教他英文。
pope
n. [U] (often cap.) the head of the Roman Catholic Church
（罗马天主教）教皇，教宗
The Pope is the Bishop of Rome as head of the Roman Catholic Church on Earth.
教皇指的是罗马主教，他是世界上所有罗马天主教教堂的领袖。
There was a solemn silence when the Pope appeared.
当教皇出现时，有种庄严的肃静。
manuscript
n. [C] a typed or handwritten version of a book, an article, a document, or other work, esp. the author's own copy, prepared and submitted for publication
手稿，原稿
The editor condensed the manuscript to half of its original length.
编辑把这一手稿压缩到原来长度的一半。
Literary scholars are piecing together her last unpublished novel from fragments of a recently discovered manuscript.
文学家们把最近发现的一部她的手稿的碎片拼修成一部小说，这是她最后一部未发表过的作品。
federation
n. 1. [C] a union
同盟，联合会
All-China Federation of Trade Union
中华全国总工会
I have a friend who is from a federation of students.
我有一位朋友在学生联合会工作。
2. [C] a group of states united with one government which decides foreign affairs, defense, etc., but in which each state can have its own government to decide its own affairs
联邦政府
The Unites States is a federation.
美国是一个联邦政府。
stereotype
n. [C] a fixed conception, opinion, or image (of sb. or sth.) that is oversimplified
模式化的见解，老套
We need to break through the stereotypes.
我们需要打破陈规。
The characters in the book are just stereotypes.
这本书中的人物是老套，没有什么变化。
successor
n. [C] a person who follows or succeeds another in office, position, or ownership of property
继任者；继位者；继承者
This range of computers is very fast, but their successors will be even faster.
这些计算机的速度很快，但是后来的计算机速度甚至还会更快。
Mr. Jones is the headmaster's successor.
琼斯先生是校长的继任人。
rot
v. (cause to) decay by a gradual natural process; (cause to) go bad
腐败，腐烂
Fruits rot easily during hot days.
天热时水果容易腐烂。
The beams had rotted away.
横梁已经腐朽了。
veil
n. 1. [C] sth. that covers or hides sth. else
遮盖物
The mountain tops were hidden beneath a veil of mist.
山顶隐藏在薄雾之下。
A veil of clouds hid the sun.
一层云遮住了太阳。
2.[C] a covering of thin material or net for the head or face, worn esp. by women
面纱
On windy days some women wear veils on the street.
有风的日子，一些女士上街时戴着面纱。
The Muslim women were dressed in black veils that covered everything but their eyes.
穆斯林妇女披着黑纱，除了眼睛外都遮盖住了。
diffuse
. widely spread or scattered; not concentrated
散开的；散布的；不集中的
Diffuse tribes once lived in this area.
这一地区曾生活着分散的部落。
diffuse light
漫射的光
v. (cause to) spread out freely in all directions
（使）扩散；（使）弥漫；（使）传播
The colours of the sunset were diffused across the sky.
日落时分的霞光布满天空。
diffuse knowledge
传播知识
archaeology (also archeology)
n. [U] the study of the buried remains of ancient time, such as houses, pots, tools, etc. 考古学
He is interested in archaeology.
他对考古学很感兴趣。
archaeological
a. of or related to archaeology
考古学的
The discovery is of great archaeological value.
这一发现有很大的考古学意义。
instrumental
a. serving as a means of bringing sth. about; helpful (in)
作为手段的；有帮助的
Fluent English is instrumental in finding a job for you.
英语流利对你找工作很有利。
The neighbors were instrumental in catching the criminal.
邻居们帮助捉拿了那个罪犯。
ceramic
a. made of clay, or of a similar material hardened by heat
陶瓷的
the ceramic industry
陶瓷业
ceramic manufactures
陶器, 瓷器
watertight
a. 1. through which no water can pass
不漏水的，不透水的
a watertight joint
水密接缝
watertight work
水密工程
2. produced with great care, so that no one can find anything wrong
无懈可击的
They made a watertight contract.
他们制订了严密的合同。
Their argument is watertight.
他们的论据无懈可击。
isle
n. [C] (used in poetry or names) an island
（用于诗歌或地名）岛
the British Isles
不列颠群岛
transcend
vt. 1. pass beyond the limits of
超越，超出……的限度
These issues transcend the limits of language study.
这些问题超出了语言研究的范围。
Emotions transcend time and space.
情感是穿越时空的。
2. be greater than, as in intensity or power; surpass
胜过，超过
Everyone knows that the speed of airplanes transcend that of ships.
人人都知道飞机的速度快于轮船的速度。
One can never see the thing in itself because the mind does not transcend phenomena.
人们远不可能认识事物自身的本质，因为思想无法超越现象。
intercourse
n. [U] exchange of feelings, actions, etc. which make people know each other better
交际；交往；交流
The trade intercourse in the neighbouring areas is thriving.
临近地区的贸易往来繁荣起来。
Airplanes, good roads, and telephones make intercourse with different parts of the country far easier than it was 50 years ago.
飞机、良好的道路和电话使国内各地的交往较50年前远为方便。
verbal
a. 1. of, relating to, or associated with words
用言辞的，文字上的
The difference is merely verbal.
差别仅仅在于措辞。
There are some verbal mistakes in the composition.
作文中有些文字错误。
2. spoken, not written
口头的；非书面的
a verbal description
口头描述
terrace
n. [C] one of a series of areas on a slope cut so that they look like wide steps, used for growing crops
梯田
The local people turned the hillside into a series of ascending terraces for farming.
当地人把山坡变成了耕作用的一层层梯田。
There are many rice fields on the hillside, terrace above terrace.
山坡上有一层层稻田。
bust
vt. 1. (infml.) break
破裂；打碎
I busted my watch this morning.
今早我把手表弄坏了。
The boy busted the glass.
小男孩打碎了玻璃。
expire
vi. 1. (literary) die
逝世；死亡
The old man expired at the age of eighty.
老人80岁时逝世。
He expired at midnight.
他半夜死去。
2. (of sth. which lasts for a period of time ) come to an end; run out
期满，到期；终止
His term of office as president will expire next year.
他的总统任期明年将届满。
My membership in the club has expired.
我的俱乐部会员资格已期满。
disperse
v. (cause to) scatter or spread in different directions, so as to be no longer present
（使）分散；（使）散开；（使）消散；驱散
The clouds have dispersed from the sky.
天空中的云层已经消散。
The police dispersed the crowd with tear gas.
警察用催泪瓦斯驱散了人群。
expertise
n. [U] skill or knowledge in a particular field
专门技能；专业知识
China needs senior business personnel with strong abilities and expertise on global management. 中国需要高层商业管理人员，他们必须具有很强的全球管理才干和专业知识。
The company has appointed a new marketing director to broaden its strategic expertise.
该公司新任命了一位市场主管以拓宽公司战略性发展所需的技术。
empirical
a. based on practical experience rather than on theory
以实际经验为依据的
The study of translation is basically empirical.
翻译研究从根本上说是经验性的。
These books and articles present the theoretical and empirical aspects of the interview as well as
the training of the interviewers.
这些书籍和文章向我们介绍了有关面试理论和经验方面的知识，以及如何训练面试人员等。in pursuit of
seeking; striving to achieve or obtain (some goal)
追求，寻找；寻求
She traveled the world in pursuit of her dreams.
她周游世界追寻她的梦想。
People work hard in pursuit of better life.
人们努力工作，追求更美好的生活。
warn of
give sb. notice of sth., esp. possible danger or unpleasant consequences
警告，提醒
Even those who believe that all children should have access to computers warn of potential dangers to the very young.
甚至那些认为所有的孩子都应有权使用电脑的人们，也告诫人们电脑对青少年所产生的潜在威胁。
He jumped on his horse to warn the villagers of the attack.
他跳上马去通知村民们有进攻来临。
at odds (with)
in disagreement (with); in conflict (with)
与……有矛盾，不……一致
They are always at odds about some trivial things.
他们老是为小事儿争吵。
The partners have been at odds with each other over hiring a new manager.
合伙人在聘用新经理问题上发生了分歧。
scratch out
manage with difficulty to do sth.
勉强做（某事）
He scratched out an existence on the unfertile farmland.
他耕作贫瘠的农田勉强过日子。
in earnest
seriously; in a determined way
严肃地，认真地；坚定不移地
She promised that she would study in earnest.
她发誓一定会认真学习。
He was only half in earnest in promising not to interfere.
他只是半真半假地答应不加干涉。
point to
draw attention to (sth.), with or as with a finger（at, towards）; give signs of; suggest (sth.)
指向；表明；暗示
Using a long stick, the teacher pointed to a place on the map and asked the children to name it.
教师用教鞭指向地图上的一个地方，让孩子们说出它是哪里。
All the facts point to the same conclusion.
所有事实都说明同样的结论。
新视野大学英语
第二册第8课 1. The teacher said that the children are vigorous and have good_____. A. perspective B. respect C. prospects D. prosperity 2. The British tend not to ___________ much emotion in public. A. dislike B. dispose C. display D. disorder 3. This statement is not ____ with what you said earlier. A. right B. consist C. accordance D. consistent 4. At one time this view ____ over the academic circles. A. controlled B. domineered C. dominated D. charged 5. Your usual teacher has lost his voice and ____ I am taking his place today. A. nevertheless B. however C. accordingly D. moreover 6. After she became a lawyer, she decided to ____ in contract law. A. study B. specialize C. learn D. contribute 7. At the weekly meeting, everyone must _______ his remarks to the subject. A. coordinate B. render C. confine D. depict 8. We would never have secured our independence without the aid you ______. A. rendered B. requested C. presented D. pursued 9. It has been rather costly to install the machinery, but it will prove to be worth the money ____. A. in the long run B. in conclusion C. at long last D. at the end 10. You have to ____ grammar mistakes from the essay before you hand it in. A. judge B. display C. reveal D. eliminate 11. The profit-sharing plan is designed to ____ the staff to work hard. A. mount B. mould C. motivate D. motion 12. What ____ of your salary goes to food? A. prospect B. protection C. proportion D. promise 13. The ____ personality in our firm was John Brown; he made all the decisions. A. dominant B. elegant C. cautious D. prominent 14. It is __________ if there are a few days of careful assessment of the present situation before any further steps are taken. A. preferably B. preference C. preferable D. preferential
新视野英语教程第一册课后翻译答案
Unit1.1. 昨晚在晚会上你玩得开心吗？Did you have a great time at the party last night? 2. 这个学期她选修了英语、计算机和驾驶三门课程。his term she has taken courses in English, computers/computing, and driving. 3. 朋友帮了他很多忙，他欠他们的情。He has a debt to his friends who have helped him a lot. 4. 我明白了一个道理：永远不要让你的朋友失望。I have learnt one thing: never let your friends down. Unit2 1. 假如你让他待在你家，你就是在自找麻烦。If you let him stay at your home, you are asking for trouble. 2. 善于学习语言的人能够把他们的错误变成通向成功的一大步。Good language learners can turn their mistakes into a big step toward their success. 3. 这次事故（accident）给了他一个教训，从此他再也不会酒后驾车了。The accident taught him a lesson, and from then on, he would never drive a car after drinking. 4. 我们都应该以李明为榜样，学好英语。We should all take a leaf out of Li Ming's book and learn English well. Unit3-1. 出于同情，布莱克太太给了这位可怜的老人一些钱。Out of sympathy, Mrs. Black gave some money to the poor old man. 2. 英语教师指着一个苹果用英语对全班同学说：“这是一个苹果。” The English teacher pointed to an apple and said to the whole class in English: "This is an apple." 3. 当我们互相帮助时，我们的房间里就充满了爱。Our room is filled with love when we help each other. 4. 我们应该听从这位老人的劝告，现在就回家去。We should take the old man's advice and go home right now. Unit4 1. 虽然有战争的威胁（threat），人们仍一如既往地工作着。Despite the threat of war, people went about their work as usual. 2. 请允许我就这些问题讲几句话。Please allow me to say a few words about the problems. 3. 她站起身来惊讶地盯着我。（stare at）She stood up and stared at me in surprise. 4. 大火迅速蔓延到大楼的其他部分。（spread）Fire quickly spread to the other parts of the building. Unit5 1. 人们期望看到有更多的优秀球员到国外去打篮球。（look forward to）People look forward to seeing more excellent players play basketball abroad. 2.球迷们都围着他要签名（surround）The football fans surrounded him and asked for his signature. 3. 她没有足够的力气来推开这扇门。（strength）She doesn't have enough strength to push this door open. 4. 你应该意识到担心是无济于事的，你该做点什么才行。（aware）You should be aware that it is no use worrying; you need to do something about it. -Unit6 1. 政府要在附近（neighborhood）建一个新的购物中心。（put up）The government is going to put up a new shopping center in the neighborhood. 2. 一个愚蠢的错误就能给你带来许多麻烦。（involve）One foolish mistake can involve you in a good deal of trouble. 3. 他知道从错误中学习的重要性（importance）He knew the importance of learning from 4. 成功是不能用（in terms of）金钱来衡量的。（measure）Success cannot be measured in terms of money. 1. 根据一个古老的习俗，新娘应该戴婚礼面纱。（according to） According to an old custom, the bride should wear a wedding veil.
U校园新视野新视野大学英语1读写教程答案Units4
Un4 1.?Yes, I think Wesley Austrey is a real hero because he showed unusual courage in times of danger. Few people would jump onto the tracks to save a stranger from a racing train. ?No, I don't think Wesley Austrey is a hero. He was behaving irresponsibly. He should have realized that he had two little children to take care of. What would his kids do if he died?! 2.? I am most impressed by Wesley talking about his own fear and what he said to the stranger. From the report we can tell that Wesley loved
his children and that he was fully aware of the danger he was facing. This further shows how caring and how courageous he was. ?I am most impressed when Wesley said, "I don't feel like I did something extraordinary; I just saw someone who needed help". This shows that Wesley is a warm-hearted and courageous person. When it is time for him to offer help, he just extends his hand. This is why when a stranger slipped off the platform, Wesley immediately jumped onto the tracks to save him, regardless of the extreme danger involved. 3.I doubt if I would be courageous enough to jump onto the tracks to save the man. I would probably shout at the man, telling him to stay between the rails, lower his body, and keep his head down. And then I would ask the subway staff for help. Reference: 1.Today both victims and survivors of all kinds of difficulties and tragedies are described as heroes. 2.Because during a mass shooting in Tucson, Daniel Hernandez courageously ran through the danger to save one of the victims. 3. The priest meant that Dory was a hero not just because he gave his life for his wife, but also because he had been known for his remarkable spirit and love of humanity when he was alive. 4.First responders are people, such as police officers and firefighters, whose job is to rush toward danger. They are supposed to be the first to arrive at the scene of accidents and deal with emergencies. 5.In the past, heroes were those who acted courageously beyond the call of duty or great leaders, while today's heroes can be average men and women. 6.Eleanor McMahon considered many police officers to be heroes because they rush toward danger to help those in need, against the human instinct to rush toward safety and away from danger. 7.The inspiring stories of heroes help remind us that ordinary people can do extraordinary things, whether it is to fulfill their duties, or as part of everyday life. 8. We honor heroes by recognizing their heroism and, more importantly, by working to change the circumstances that led to their death. Reference:
新视野大学英语答案
听力部分 Part 1 Short dialogs and multiple choice questions 1. A. He does not like what the woman bought. B. He does not remember the price of the shirt. C. He does not remember in which shop the shirt was. D. He remembers only the woman's phone number. 2. A. She did not take the shopping list along with her. B. She did not write a shipping list. C. She does not want to shop in a crowded supermarket. D. She wants to finish shopping quickly. 3. A. He has lost his memory completely. B. He has lost his sight. C. He drank heavily last night. D. He danced until after midnight. 4. A. He remembers his life in primary school. B. He remembers his life in his nursery. C. He remembers his life in primary school but not that in the nursery. D. He remembers his life in both primary school and the nursery. 5. A. He has a bad memory. B. The woman has a bad memory. C. The couple have forgotten to bring their keys. D. The couple are blaming each other for forgetting the keys. Part 2 Short passages and multiple-choice questions 6. How long is it the man and woman haven't seen each other? A. a couple years. B. several years. C. quite a few years. D. less than 10 years. 7. How did the man find the woman in the Math class? A. The best in the class. B. At the bottom of the class. C. A mystery because nobody knew where she came from. D. Able to solve easy problems but not difficult problems. 8. How did the woman find the man in the English Writing class? A. He was weak in writing. B. He was strong in writing. C. He often read his compositions to his classmates. D. He sometimes posted his compositions on the walls. 9. What do we know from the conversation? A. Alice did not play table tennis in school. B. Ed did not hate the drama class. C. The woman played an instrument. D. The man played in the school band. 10. What do we learn about the man and the woman from the conversation? A. The man has a good memory while the woman has a bad memory. B. The man has a bad memory while the woman has a good memory. C. Both the man and woman have a bad memory.
(完整word版)(第三版)新视野大学英语读写教程1答案
Unite 1 1.选词填空 explore(v.勘探，探测) transmit(v.传送，传递，传播) resource(n.资源) emerge(v.出现，为···所公认) yield(v.产生，出产，屈从，让步) pose(v.摆姿势，导致) assume(v.认为，假定，假设) confidence(n.信任信赖，自信心) inherit(v.沿袭，秉承，继承) comprehensive(a.综合的，多方面的) 1. Given the chance to show his ability, he regained confidence and began to succeed in school. 2. It is so difficult to explore the bottom of the ocean because some parts are very deep. 3. It was about 30 seconds before Alex emerged from the water; we were quite scared. 4. We often assume that when other people do the same things as we do, they do them for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable. 5. There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may pose a threat to social stability. 6. After a(n) comprehensive physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high. 7. It is well known that China is a country with rich natural resources and a very big population. 8. Some people believe that the earth can yield enough food to support at least twice its present population. 9. Sam inherited the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power to take action. 10. A bee that has found honey is able to transmit to other bees the information they need in order to collect the honey. 2.15选10 attain赢得，获得，得到 fascinating迷人的，吸引人fulfill履行，执行pursue追求，致力于 available可获得的可利用的 qualify使合适，合格raise提升，增加 passion强烈的爱好，热爱 virtually实际上classify分类归类 acquire获得，取得，学到 fashionable流行的especially特别的 sample样品，标本 prosperous繁荣的University students come from different parts of the country with various purposes. However, a closer look at their reasons for studying at the university will enable us to (1)classify them roughly into three groups: those who have a(n) (2)passion for learning, those who wish to (3)attain a bright future, and those who learn with no definite purpose. Firstly, there are many students who learn simply because they (4)pursue their goal of learning. Some read a wealth of British and American novels because they are keenly interested in literature. Others sit in front of the
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a-c-h-f-d-e-g-b （1）home （2）country （3）relatives ： （4）foreigner （5）speak （6）passed on （7）heat （8）sea （9）happiness Role-playing % （1）It was great （2）He's a football player （3）It was really beautiful 1 3 5 7 10
Presenting 。 （1）a small town （2）1993 （3）2008 （4）2003 （5）seven 1 4 5 7 8 9 10 ·Conversations 一BABDD 二DBCD 三DDBA Passage 2 （1）programmes （2）very （3）decisions （4）doing laundry
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新视野大学英语（第2版）第1册Unit 1答案 (1) 新视野大学英语（第2版）第1册Unit 2答案 (2) 新视野大学英语（第二版）第1册Unit 3答案 (3) 新视野大学英语（第二版）第1册Unit 4答案 (4) 新视野大学英语（第二版）第1册Unit 5答案 (5) 新视野大学英语（第二版）第1册Unit 6答案 (7) 新视野大学英语（第二版）第1册Unit 7答案 (8) 新视野大学英语（第二版）第1册Unit 8答案 (9) 新视野大学英语（第2版）第1册Unit 9答案 (10) 新视野大学英语（第2版）第1册Unit 10答案 (11) 新视野大学英语（第2版）第1册Unit 1答案 III. 1. rewarding 2. communicate 3. access 4. embarrassing 5. positive 6. commitment 7. virtual 8. benefits 9. minimum 10. opportunities IV. 1. up 2. into 3. from 4. with 5. to 6. up 7. of 8. in 9. for 10.with V. 1.G 2.B 3.E 4.I 5.H 6.K 7.M 8.O 9.F 10.C Sentence Structure VI. 1. Universities in the east are better equipped, while those in the west are relatively poor. 2. Allan Clark kept talking the price up, while Wilkinson kept knocking it down. 3. The husband spent all his money drinking, while his wife saved all hers for the family. 4. Some guests spoke pleasantly and behaved politely, while others wee insulting and impolite. 5. Outwardly Sara was friendly towards all those concerned, while inwardly she was angry. VII. 1. Not only did Mr. Smith learn the Chinese language, but he also bridged the gap between his culture and ours. 2. Not only did we learn the technology through the online course, but we also learned to communicate with friends in English. 3. Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives. 4. Not only do the workers want a pay increase, but they also want reduced working hours. 5. Not only is the house expensive, but it is also too far away from my company. Translation VIII. 1. Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but they can also take time to think through answers before making a reply. 2. She is excited by the idea of online learning while be considers it meaningless and useless. 3. Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot. 4. Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the information they need. 5. He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels, however, that this is too much for her. 6. Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work. IX. 1. 我永远都不会忘记那位老师，是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、有价值的。如果没有他，我的英语说得不会像现在这样好。 2 没有任何其他语言能像英语那样让你感受到多姿多彩的世界文化。有了过硬的英语知识，你就可以体验奇妙的文化之旅。 3. 写作不仅仅要写老师布置的话题，而且要写自己感兴趣的东西，例如，给朋友写电子邮件。 4. 远程教学课程是指授课者与学生通过计算机通信技术进行交流的课程。 5. 英语不但是世界上最有用的语言，也是世界上最易学、易用的语言之一。 6远程教学课程在时间安排上给予学生更多的自由，但与其他课程比，这些课程要求学生有更强的自律能力。Cloze 1. B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6,C 7.B 8.A 9.a 10.B 11.A 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.B Structured Writing XII. I am proud to say that I succeeded in learning a foreign language. It was a real challenge and, needless to say, it took a lot of practice. I carried a small dictionary with me everywhere I went as well as a notebook in which I listed new words I
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新视野英语教程第一册英译汉
翻译Translate the following into English. 出于同情，布莱克太太（Mrs. Black）给了这位可怜的老人一些钱。（out of sympathy） Out of sympathy, Mrs. Black gave some money to the poor old man. 2. 英语教师指着一个苹果用英语对全班同学说：“这是一个苹果。”（point to） The English teacher pointed to an apple and said to the whole class in English: "This is an apple." 3. 当我们互相帮助时，我们的房间里就充满了爱。（be filled with） Our room is filled with love when we help each other. 4. 我们应该听从这位老人的劝告，现在就回家去。（take someone's advice） We should take the old man's advice and go home right now. Some think wealth is more important; some success; others think love is the most important of all. 有些人认为财富更重要；有些人认为成功更重要；另一些人则认为爱最重要。 2. Could it be possible for a person to choose one and somehow get the other two as well?一个人能不能选择一个并同时设法得到另外两个？ 3. Let him come in and fill our home with wealth! 让他进来把我们家装满财富！ 4. Wherever there is love, there is also wealth and success!只要有爱的地方就会有财富和成功！ 1.虽然有战争的威胁（threat），人们仍一如既往地工作着。（go about） Despite the threat of war, people went about their work as usual. 2. 请允许我就这些问题讲几句话。（allow somebody to do） Please allow me to say a few words about the problems. 3. 她站起身来惊讶地盯着我。（stare at） She stood up and stared at me in surprise. 4. 大火迅速蔓延到大楼的其他部分。（spread） Fire quickly spread to the other parts of the building. The most frightening words in the English language are: "Our computer is down." 英语中最令人恐惧的字眼莫过于“计算机死机了”。 2. All the people behind the counter were just standing there, drinking coffee and staring into a dark screen. 所有在柜台后面的人都只是站着，一边喝着咖啡，一边盯着黑暗的屏幕。 3. Why don't I give you the money, you give me a receipt, and I'll show it to the pilot as proof that I have paid? 何不这样：我把钱给你，你给我开一张收据，然后我把这张收据作为我已付费的证明给飞行员看。 4. When our computer is down, it can't tell the credit card computer to charge the fare to your account. 计算机死机时根本就不能告诉信用卡机该从你的账户中扣多少钱。 1. 人们期望看到有更多的优秀球员到国外去打篮球。（look forward to） People look forward to seeing more excellent players play basketball abroad. 2. 球迷们都围着他要签名。（surround） The football fans surrounded him and asked for his signature.