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全国高考英语50个高频动词

全国高考英语50个高频动词
全国高考英语50个高频动词

2016年全国高考英语50个高频动词

1. add

2. agree

3. be

4. burst

5. break

6. bring

7. carry

8. call

9. catch

10. count 11. clear 12. close 13. come 14. cut 15. die 16. do 17. drop 18. fall

19. get 20. give 21. go 22. hand 23. hang 24. have 25. hold 26. keep 27. knock

28. lay 29. let 30. leave 31. live 32. look 33. make 34. pass 35. pay 36. point

37. pull 38. put 39. run 40. see 41. set 42. send 43. show 44. stand 45. stick

46. take 47. try 48. turn 49. wait 50. work

1.add in 加进,包括

By the time we added in the cost of the drinks the bill

was over $100

2.add on 加盖,附加,增加

They added on a bedroom at the back.

Labour costs could add on a further 25%.

Service is added on to the bill.

3.add …to 加上

The sales tax adds 15% to the price of clothes.

4.add to 增加

Our explanation seemed only to

add to his bewilderment.

5.add up 把…加起来

Add your scores up and we ’ll see who won. 6.add up to 总的来讲,等于说 With a meal included in the cost of the ticket, it all adds up to a really good evening ’s entertainment. 1. agree to do sth .同意做某事 He agreed to help me with my English . 2. agree with 同意某人的意见;适合于 He agreed with me at last . The climate here doesn ’t agree with me . 3. agree on 达成一致 The building of a new factory was agreed on last month . 4. agree to the plan 接受别人的看法 She agreed to the plan/the date/the solution/the date/the deal.

agree to one ’s terms 接受某人的条件

1.1. be in 在家, 上市季节 Is Mrs. Li in? I want him to go shopping with me. You see, peaches are in these days. They are quite cheap at present.

2. be out 开花, 发行, 熄灭, 不在,泄密

The flowers are out in spring.

His new book is out The light is out.

Mr. Li must be out.

The secret is out.

3. be out of 没有, 脱离

The wounded are not out of danger yet. 4 .be over 结束 The game is over. 5. be up 起床, 时间到了 Time is up. Be up in two minutes! 6. be up to 做,某人的责任 What is he up to these days? It’s up to you to find it out. 7. be through 做完,…完 Are you through your work yet?

8. be through with 停止

He has been through with the sports for a year.

9. be into sth ﹝口﹞对…感兴趣,喜欢

I’m into pop musc, what about you?

10. be up against 面对

They had no idea what they were up against.

11. be around在某一领域活跃而突出

Skateboards have been around since the 1970s.

12.be behind sth是某事物的原因

What’s behind the smart suit and rager smile?

1. burst in on/upon 突然闯入,打扰

I burst in on the meetng thinking that the room was empty.

2. burst into sth 突然…起来

Everyone on the bus burst into songs as we got closer to home.

Benny suddenly burst into tears/laughters.

The audience burst into applause.

Burst into flames突然起火

3. burst out doing突然大笑/大哭等

They all burst into laughing at the expression on her face.

1. break out爆发

The Anti—Japanese War broke out in 1937.

2. break in打断;闯入

It’s bad manners to break in when they are chatting.

Two robbers broke in and robbed the bank of a lot of money.

3. break into闯入;破门而入

They broke into the uncle’s bedroom and found the man lying on the floor。dead.

4. break away from脱离

Lincoln said it was not right for the south to break away from the union.

5. break down(机器,车辆)坏了;失败了;中止;分解;(身体)垮掉,(情感)崩溃/有目的细分

We are sorry to arrive late.but the car broke down.The peace talks broke down without any agreement reached.

The conversation broke down at this point.

Chemicals in the body break our food down into useful sucstances.

His health broke down.

She broke down and sobbed aloud.

To understand the grammar of the sentence,you must break it down into parts

6. break through突破

The marchers broke through the line of the police.7. break off中断,解除;折断;

Let’s break off for half an hour and have some tea. The two countries have broken off diplomatic relations with each other.

A branch broke off in the wind.

I broke off a piece of chocolate and give it to the little boy.

8. break up驱散,拆散;分解,分开

The police broke up the crowd.

Sentences can be broken up into clauses, and clauses into phrases

1. bring about引起,导致,造成make sth happen

Computers have brought about many changes in the work place.

2. bring back 拿回来, 使回忆起来, 使恢复

The picture brought back our childhood.

3. bring down 打倒, 降低

Can you bring the price down a little?

4. bring in 挣得, 介绍引进

The sale of the house only brought in about $35,000 It’s necessary to bring in modern management.

5. bring out 使显示,出版,使更自信

Fatherhood seems to have brought out his sense of responsibility.

Can you give me an example to bring out the meaning of this phrase?

The Food Association has brought out a handy guide. When he went to college, it really brought him out Bring out the best /worst in sb

Alcohol just brings out the worst out in her.

6. bring on 引起, 导致, 惹来make sth bad or unpleasant

happen

Whatever has brought this on? Have I upset you some how?

7. bring up 提出, 培养,呕吐

Why did you have to bring up the subject of money? Tom was brought up by his aunt Polly.

She can’t eat anything without bringing it up.

He had learned enough English to carry on a conversation

2. carry out执行;进行,实施

They were carrying out an important experiment.3. carry away拿走,使忘我

Please carry these desks away.

The audience was carried away by her songs.

4. carry off夺走,抢走

Some unknown man carried off the prize

1. call on拜访某人,/ 号召

We will call on Mr.Li tomorrow.

We are called on to help those in trouble.

2.call at拜访某地

I called at your office yesterday, but you were not in

3.call for需要,要求;邀约(人);

Success called for hard work.

Call for a doctor去请医生

I’ll call for you at 9 o’clock.

4.call in 请来,召集;收回

Mother is badly i11.so call in a doctor at once. The makers have called in some cars with dangerous faults.

5.call up打;征召;回想起; 从电脑里调出信息

I called Tom up and told him the news.

In most countries men are called up at the age of 18. As I grew up in a small town at the foot

of a mountain, the visit to the village called up scenes of my childhood.

In order to write the report, he called up all the information and data from his computer.

6. call off取消

He phoned me and called the appointment off.

7. call by 顺道访问

He came to the school and called by his teacher.

8. call out 大声叫唤

The boy called out, “Stop the thief!”

1. catch/take/get hold of sth.抓住某物

Catch/Get/Take hold of the rope, and I'll pull you up.

2. catch up with赶上

Work hard and I am sure you are able to catch up with others in class.

3. catch fire着火;烧着

Last night a big building caught fire.

4. catch sight of发现;看到

When the mice caught sight of the cat,the mice run away as quickly as possible.

5. be caught in the rain/snow etc 淋雨,雪

I was caught in the rain yesterday.

6. catch sb doing 抓住某人做某事

He was caught stealing in the supermarket.

1. count as 认为,看作

For tax purposes this counts as unearned income.

2. count for 重要,有价值

His promises don’t count for much.

3. count in 把…计算在

Mark, can you count you in for the cricket team?

4. count on 依靠,指望

If I got into trouble, I could always count on him.

5. count out 数出,不算

The Teller counted out ten $50 bills. If you are looking for trouble, you can count me out. 6. count down 倒计时

We are counting down to our holiday. 7. account for 说明原因解释

He couldn ’t account for his absence from school .

1. clear away 收拾,整理

Let ’s clear these files away. 2. clear up 整理,拾缀/弄清楚

Come on,Billy,clear those toys up.

There are a couple of points we need to clear up before the meeting begins. 3. clean up

彻底打扫

We spent all Saturday morning cleaning up. 4. clear off 迅速离开

They cleared off when they saw the police coming. 5. clear out 清楚,整理/迅速离开

It’s time I cleared those drawers out.

I ’ll give you ten minutes to clear out of here.

1. close up 打烊,靠拢

The shop has been closed up for several days. The general ordeded his soldiers to close up. 2. close down 倒闭

The factory closed down for bad management. 3. close with 同意,接受 I thought the price a very reasonable one, so I closed with him.

4. close to 靠近

He was close to fifty.

1. come at ①冲向,扑向②了解到,弄清楚③拿到,找到 She came at me with a knife.

It was a long time before we came at the truth. They put the treasure in a secret place, where no one could come at it.

2. come along / on 过来,快点;出现,发生 Come along! It ’s nearly eight o'clock .

If there comes along an opportunity to practice English, do take it. 3. come across 碰见

You ’re the most beautiful woman I've ever come across .

同义词组:run across / run into

I came across an old friend in the street . 4. come around / round ①来看望或找某人②改变看法③恢复知觉

We will come round to your place tonight.

If we talk to him I am sure that he will come around to our way of thinking

After this much-needed rain, my flowers will come around again.

5..come into …进入……状态

come into being(事物、局面等)产生;形成 The custom came into being long long ago . 6.come out 出来,出现;出版;结果

The stars came out as soon as it was dark. How did the printing come out? The game came out as we had hoped.

7.. come to ①达到;②共计;③想起;④谈到,涉及; ⑤复 ①come to an end 结束 came to the conclusion 得出结论

Your duties here have come to an end .

We came to the conclusion that she was telling the truth.

②The bill came to 25 pounds.

③ I can ’t remember her name now---- it ’ll come to me later.

④When it comes to politics, I know nothing. ⑤come to oneself = come back to life 醒过来

When the wounded soldier came to himself /came back to life ,he found himself in hospital . 8. come about 发生,造成

The event came about as he had predicted it . 9. come up with 提出,想出

He came up with a new suggestion

10. come up 被提出 ; 发生

A new suggestion came up.

I expect some thing to come up soon. 11. come by 得到

Jobs are hard to come by with so many people out of work.

12. come down 下降,跌价

The child ’s temperature came down in the morning. 13. come over (从远处)来到: 顺便来访; 疾病侵袭,感情困扰

When did you first come over to England? Come over and see us next week.

A sudden wave of sickless came over me 14. come true 实现

I am sure my dream will come true some day. 15. come to light 为人所知,显露

The robbery didn’t come to light until the next day 16. come to the point 关键时刻

When it xame to the point, he refused his help.

1. cut down 砍倒;减少 Lots of trees have to be cut down to cut down the price of wood.

You smoke too much. You should try to cut down. 2. cut in 插嘴, 插入

The boy was too rude to cut in while we were talking. 3. cut off 切断; 断绝供应

The power was cut off during the hurricane. The Us cut off aid to Cambodia. 4. cut up 切碎

Mother cut up the meat to make meat balls for us. 5. cut out 切下,剪下,删除,(口)

停止

I cut the adervertisement out of the newspaper . Cut out the first two chapters.

He cut out sweets in order to lose weight. 6. cut away 去掉,砍掉

Cut away all the dead woods.

7. cut across 超近路穿过

If we cut across the field, we ’ll get there before Frank.

1. die of 死于…(因)

The old man died of old age . 2. die from 死于…(外因)

Many old people died from air pollution in winter . 3. die out 灭绝;熄灭;(风俗习惯等)逐渐消失 This kind of bird is dying out . The fire died out in the end. Many old customs are dying out. 4. die away 慢慢变弱,渐渐消失

The strange noise died away and an absolute silence closed in upon us. 5. die off 相继死去

If a group of animals die off, they die one by one until there are no more of them. 6. die for 极想要,渴望(某事)

I ’m dying for a cup of coffee. 7.die down 平息; 熄灭 The noise died down.

The fire is dying down. Please get more coal.

1. do with 处理

What did you do with our goods?

2. do up 系头发,纽扣,鞋带,拉链;打扮,整理 Do up your buttons.

Please do up these books and post them for me 3. do for 完蛋,不行了 Now we are done for. I have to get a new pair of shoes, for these are about done for.

4. do over 重做

The dinning room needs doing over. 5. do in 欺骗

Mrs. Smith was done in by three cheats who claimed that they were collecting money for orphans. . 6. do well in 在某方面做得好

My cousin is a sailor and he is doing very well in the.navy

7. do sb.a favour帮某人的忙

Will you do me a favour to carry it upstairs? 8. do harm to对……有害处

Too much noise does harm to our health.

9. do good to对……有好处

Doing morning exercises will do good to your health.10. do away with 摆脱,废除

The government has done away with free eye tests for everyone.

1. drop in/over/round/by 顺便造访,临时拜访

Drop by whenever you are in the area.

2. drop in at 地点

She dropped in at his house when spending her holiday.

3. drop in on sb

I think I’ll drop in on Jill on my way home.

4. drop away 逐渐下降,减少

Sales have dropped away in recent months.

5. drop off 入睡,睡着/下降,减少

Just as I was dropping off, heard a noise in the house.

6. drop out 中途退出

He dropped out of college.

David had to drop out of the race because of injury.

1. fall behind 落后

The older walker soon fell behind.

2. fall down 跌倒,摔倒/倒下,倒塌

She fell down and twistered her ankle.

The bridge fell down with an enormous crash.

3. fall into 开始交谈,讨论,争论; 陷入(某种)心境

I fell into coversation with a visiting Japanese professor.

She fell into sudden fits of rage.

4. fall off 掉下,脱落/下降,减少 The door handle keeps fallling off.

Rising prices have caused demand for household goods to fall off dramatically.

5. fall over跌倒,摔倒;被绊倒

Tommy fell over one of the electric cables.

1. get in 到达: 收割; 插嘴

The plane got in late.

The farmers were busy getting the crops.

It is bad manners to get in when others are talking.

2. get up起床,站起来

He gets up very early every day.

3. get back回来;取回

1 will get back next weekend.

I never lend books; it’s difficult to get them back.

4. get on上车,船;

You shouldn’t get on the bus until it h as stopped completely.

5.. get on/along进展; 相处; 生活

The work is getting on well.

I am getting on well with my classmates.

You can’t get on without money in the world.

6. get over克服,摆脱;痊愈把…说清楚

You’ll soon get over these difficulties.

He’s just getting over an illness.

I don’t think you got it over to them that they can’t miss any meetings.

7. get off下车; 离开,动身

The bus stopped and the passengers got off.

We must get off before it gets dark.

高考英语高频动词短语

高考英语高频动词短语act act as 担任……职务,起……作用 act for 代理(某人职务),代为(处理某事) act out 表演(对话、故事等) act up 捣乱,出毛病 ask ask for要;请求 ask after sb 问候某人 ask sb along邀请…作伴、同行 answer answer for sth对……负责 answer back 为自己辩护;答辩 answer sb back 和…顶嘴 break break away 摆脱,脱离 break down 出故障,坏掉,中止,累垮,分解 break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入 break into … 闯入……,破门而入 break out (战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发 break (sth) off (使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止break out in tears 突然大哭 break the rule 违反规定 break through 突围,冲跨 break up 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开 bring bring about 引起,导致,使发生 bring along 把……带来,领来 bring back 拿回来,使恢复,使回想起 bring sth/sb back to life 使……生动/活泼,使……苏醒bring sb back 送回某人 bring down 使……降低,减少,使……倒下,使……落下bring down / up (the price) 降价/提价 bring in 引进(技术),赚钱,带来(收入),吸收 bring on 发展,引起,导致,使前进,提高,使…长得更快bring out 拿出,出版,生产,揭露,阐明,使表现出bring to 使苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring/carry sth to/into effect 实施… bring up 抚养,培养,哺育,呕吐 bring forth 使产生 bring forward 提出,提议,把…提前 blow blow down表示“吹倒”、“刮倒”

十年高考英语高频词汇归纳

近十年高考英语高频词汇归纳 1 .alter v. 改变,改动,变更 2 .burst vi.n. 突然发生,爆裂 3. dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of) 4 .blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉 5. consume v. 消耗,耗尽 6. split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的 7. spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃 8 .spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出 9. slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略 1 0.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片 11. bacteria n. 细菌 12. breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔 13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排 14.candidate n. 候选人 15.campus n. 校园 16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的 17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换 18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递 19.transplant v. 移植 20.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具 21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变 22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化 23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见 24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子 25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心 26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/501412883.html,d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的 28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的 29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物) 30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的 31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进 32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的 33.boundary n. 分界线,边界 34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住(车) 35.catalog n. 目录(册)v. 编目 36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的 37.vain n. 徒劳,白费 38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的 39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的 40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分 41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因 42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精

高考英语高频词汇(整理)

高考英语高频词汇 1. accide nt n.事故意外的事 2. adve nture n.冒险;奇遇 3. advertiseme nt n.广告 4. ambula nee n.救护车 5. an xious a.忧虑的,焦急的 6. apologize vi.道歉谢罪 7. appeara nee n.出现,露面;容貌 8. appo in tme nt n.约会 9. appreciate v.欣赏;感激 10. audie nee n.观众所众 11. average a.平均的;普通的n.平均数 12.baggage n.行李 13. bamboo n.竹 14. beard n.(下巴上的)胡须 15. behaviour n.行为,举止 16. blame n.& v.责备;责怪 17. bleed vi.出血,流血 18. telepho ne booth 电话亭 19. boring a.乏味的,无聊的 20. breathe vi.呼吸 21. broadcast (broadcast, broadcast) vt. 广播 22. bus in essma n n.商人;企业家 23. camera n.照相机;摄像机 24. can dle n.蜡烛 25. carrot n.胡萝卜 26. ceili ng n.天花板,顶棚 27. celebrate v.庆祝 28. cen tigrade a. 摄氏的 29. cen tury n.世纪百年 30. certificate n.证明证明书 31. chain store(s)连锁店 32.cheek n.面颊,脸蛋 33. chemistry n.化学 34. circle n .圆圈vt.将……圈起来35. classical a.传统的;古典的 36. climate n.气候 37. clinic n.诊所 38. college n.学院;专科学校 39. comfortable a.舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的 40. comme nt n.评论 41. com mun icate v.交际;传达(感情 ,信息等) 42. compare vt.比较对照 43. compositi on n.作文;作曲 44. con ceited a.骄傲自满的 45. con diti on n.条件狀况 46. conference n.(正式的)会议;讨论 47. con gratulate vt.祝贺 48. content a.甘愿的,满意的n.内容 49. convenient a.便利的,方便的 50. coun ter n.柜台,结账 51. coun tryside n.乡下,农村 52. cous in n堂(表)兄弟 ,堂(表)姐妹 53. crazy a. 疯狂的 54. crowded a.拥挤的 55. curious a ■好奇的;奇异的 56. daily a. 每日的;日常的ad.每天n.日报 57. damage n.& vt.毁坏,损害 58. damp a. & n.潮湿(的) 59. dan gerous a.危险的 60. daughter n.女儿 61. daw n n.黎明,拂晓 62. deadli ne n.最后期限,截止日期 63. December n. 12 月 64. delicious a.美味的,可口的 65. deliver vt.投递(信件,邮包等) 66. den tist n.牙科医生 67. describe vt.描写,叙述 68. destroy vt.破坏,毁坏 69. determ ine vt.决定;决心

2019高考英语高频词组汇总

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2016年全国高考英语50个高频动词 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 1. 加进,包括 $100 2. 加盖,附加,增加 a . a 25%. . 3.… 加上 15% . 4. 增加 . 5. 把…加起来 ’ . 6. 总的来讲,等于说 a , a ’s . 1. .同意做某事 . 2. 同意某人的意见;适合于 . ’t . 3. 达成一致 a . 4. 接受别人的看法 . ’s 接受某人的条件 1.1. 在家, 上市季节 . Li ? I . , . . 2. 开花, 发行, 熄灭, 不在,泄密

. . . Li . . 3. 没有, 脱离 . 4 结束 . 5. 起床, 时间到了 . ! 6. 做,某人的责任 ? ’s . 7. 做完,…完 ? 8. 停止 a . 9. ﹝口﹞对…感兴趣,喜欢 I’m , ? 10. 面对 . 11. 在某一领域活跃而突出 1970s. 12 是某事物的原因 ’s ? 四. 1. 突然闯入,打扰 I . 2. 突然…起来 . Benny . . 突然起火 3. 突然大笑/大哭等 . 1. 爆发 — 1937. 2. 打断;闯入 ’s . a . 3. 闯入;破门而入 ’s 。. 4. 脱离 . 5. (机器,车辆)坏了;失败了;中止;分解;(身体)垮掉,(情感)崩溃/有目的细分 .. . . . . . 6. 突破 . 7. 中断,解除;折断;

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