状语从句练习
状语从句练习
知识过关
1.You won’t be on time ______ you hurry.
A.except
B. unless
C. without
D. beside
2.No matter ______ hard it may be, I must try.
A. what
B. how
C. any way
D. some way
3.Although Peter is clever, ______ work hard.
A. he doesn’t
B. he isn’t
C. but he doesn’t
D. but he isn’t
4.He agreed ______ they might not bother him any more.
A. so that
B. in order
C. only that
D. so as
5.______ the road was icy, Mike drover very fast.
A.Though
B. Because
C. For
D. As
6.As soon as I ______ my meal, I left the restaurant.
A. finish
B. will finish
C. finished
D. have finished
7.Mary is ______ clever ______ she understands everything.
A. such a; that
B. such an; that
C. so; that
D. so; as
8.Tom had a headache, ______ he didn’t go to the party.
A. why
B. so
C. but
D. or
9.People do not know the value of freedom ______ they have lost it.
A. until
B.when
C. sine
D. as
10.We are very glad ______ you will cooperate with us in this project.
A. that
B. because
C. as
D. for
11.He worked so hard ______ to go home.
A. that forgot
B. he forgets
C. that he forgets
D. that he forgot
12.—May I have the loan?
—______ you offer good security.
A. But
B. Unless
C. Provided
D. But for
13.As far as I ______, I don’t think it wise to go there alone.
A. concerning
B. am concerning
C. concerned
D. am concerned
14.Jean had not realized how long the magazine was or ______ it was to read.
A. how too difficult
B. how difficult
C. what too difficulty
D. what difficulty
15.As you treat me, ______ will I treat you.
A. as
B. so
C. or
D. and
16.We keep milk in a refrigerator ______ it will not spoil.
A. in order
B. in case
C. so that
D. lest
17.He has a good education; ______ , he is a genius.
A. in addition to
B. in spite of
C. moreover
D. otherwise
18.He was out of health; ______, he could not go to school.
A. otherwise
B. therefore
C. moreover
D. according
19.You may do anything you like ______ it is not against the law.
A. even if
B. so long as
C. unless
D. as soon as
20.______ they are, they are generous and friendly to others .
A. Poverty as
B. Poor though
C. Poorly as
D. Although
高考真题
1. (1998) Why do you want a new job ______ you’ve got such a good one already?
A. that
B. where
C. which
D. when
2. Mother was worried because little Alice fell ill, especially ______ father was away in France.
A. as
B. that
C. during
D. if
3. — What was the party like?
—Wonderful. It’s years ______ I enjoyed myself so much.
A. after
B. before
C. when
D. since
4. (1998上海) I thought her nice and honest ______ I met her.
A. first time
B. for the first time
C. the first time
D. by the first time
5. (1997) After the war, a new school building was put up ______ there had once been a theatre.
A. that
B. where
C. which
D. when
6. (2000春招) John may phone tonight. I don’t want to go out ______ he phones.
A. as long as
B. in order
C. in case
D. so that
7. (1995) If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulties, ______ great it is.
A. what
B. how
C. however
D. whatever
8. (1997) ______, Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.
A. However late is he
B. However he is late
C. However is he late
D. However late he is
9. (2000) Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up ______ I could
answer the phone.
A. as
B. since
C. until
D. before
10. (2000) The WTO can’t live up to its name ______ it does not include a country that is home
to one fifth of mankind.
A. as long as
B. while
C. if
D. even though
11. (1990) ______ the day went on, the weather got worse.
A. With
B. Since
C. While
D. As
12. (1992) It was not _____she took off the glasses _____ I realized she was a famous film star.
A. when; that
B. until; that
C. until; when
D. when; until
13. (1999) —I’m going to the post office.
— ______ you’re there, can you get me some stamps?
A. As
B. While
C. Because
D. If
14. (2002) John shut everybody out of the kitchen ______ he could prepare his grand surprise for
the party.
A. which
B. when
C. so that
D. as if
仿真训练
1.He hurried out of the room ______ the meeting was over.
A. the moment
B. a moment ago
C. after a minute
D. minute after
2.Those college students will go ______ they are needed after graduation.
A. to place
B. to where
C. wherever
D. to matter where
3.I think I should prefer to go on Friday, ______ it’s all the same to you.
A. unless
B. if
C. as soon as
D. though
4.— The experiment is of particular importance.
—I see. We’ll carry on with it ______ we can get enough money.
A. until
B. unless
C. whether
D. however
5.—Don’t you believe me?
—______, I’ll believe ______ you say.
A. No, whatever
B. Yes, no matter what
C. No, no matter what
D. Yes, whatever
6.______ you’ve got a chance, you may as well make full u se of it.
A. Now that
B. After
C. Although
D. As soon as
7.— What are you going to do this afternoon?
—I’ll probably go for walk later on ______ it stays fine.
A. as far as
B. as long as
C. even if
D. as if
8.Charlie Chaplin, for ______ life was hard, began acting at the age of five.
A. who
B. whom
C. whose
D. his
9.We should do more such exercises in the future, I think, ______ those we did yesterday.
A. as
B. than
C. which
D. that
10.After ______ seemed a very long time, the badly wounded soldier came back to life.
A. that
B. it
C. which
D. what
11. A person doesn’t necessarily grow wiser ______ he grows older.
A. as
B. with
C. since
D. while
12.Old praise dies ______ you feed it.
A. if
B. when
C. unless
D. before
13.I will put the book ______ you placed it and make a mark at the place ______I put it.
A. where; at which
B. at which; where
C. where; which
D. at which; at which
14.The science of medicine ______ progress has been rapid lately is perhaps the most important
of all the sciences.
A. which
B. in which
C. that
D. with which
15.—It’s a long time ______ I saw you last.
—Yes, and what a pity it is since it will be a long time ______ we see each other again.
A. before; since
B. when; when
C. since; before
D. when; then
16.She liked the dictionary so much that she would like to take it ______ it cost.
A. what
B. how much
C. whatever
D. however
17.— Are you familiar with the music?
—Yes, there was a time ______ this kind of music was quite popular.
A. that
B. when
C. with which
D. about which
18.When he reads books, his habit is to make a mark ______ the meaning is unclear to him.
A. there
B. the place
C. in which
D. wherever
19.______ you’ve mentioned it, I do remember.
A. Because
B. If
C. Now that
D. When
20.He whispered to his wife ______ he might wake up the sleeping baby.
A. so that
B. in condition that
C. for fear that
D. so long as
21.I won’t giv e you any help ______ you tell me the truth. It’s none of my business.
A. unless
B. since
C. if
D. even if
22.I was so familiar with him that I recognized his voice ______ I picked up the phone.
A. immediately
B. quickly
C. suddenly
D. hurriedly
23.The city plans to build a park ______ there used to be a lake.
A. where
B. that
C. near which
D. which
24.______ others say, the professor is sure that his theory is correct.
A. No matter how
B. I doesn’t matter
C. Whatever
D. What ever
25.He was unable to make such progress, ______.
A. as he tried hard
B. as hard he tried
C. so hard did he try
D. hard as he tried
【英语】英语状语从句专项训练100(附答案)
【英语】英语状语从句专项训练100(附答案) 一、初中英语状语从句 1．_______it’s a public holiday today, some firefighters in our city are still on duty. A．Although B．Once C．If 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意“尽管今天是公共节假日，但是我们城市的一些消防员仍然在岗位值班”。A.尽管（引导让步状语从句）；B.一……就……（引导时间状语从句）；C.如果（引导条件状语从句）。根据句意可知，今天是公共假日，本应该休息，但是消防员仍然在岗值班，表示让步，故选A。 2．---Would you like to go bike riding with us tomorrow? ---Sure, ____ I am busy. A．since B．unless C．when D．until 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：----你想要明天和我们一起去划船吗？好的，如果我不忙我就去。A自从；B如果不；C当……时候；D直到……才。根据句意，应选B。 考点：考查连词。 3．She was happy to get a gift from her friend, _________it was only a card. A．if . B．unless C．though D．because 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意：她很高兴从她的朋友那里得到一份礼物，虽然只是一张卡片。考查连词辨析。if如果，表条件；unless除非，表条件；推后尽管，表让步；because因为，表原因。本句是让步状语从句，根据句意结构和语境，可知选C。 4．You are sure to fail the exam ________ you study hard. A．if B．unless C．since D．that 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：如果你不努力学习，你一定会考试不及格的。A.if如果；B. unless如果不；C. since自从；结合句意，故选B。 考点：考查连词的用法。 5．Mrs. Smith explained the problem clearly _______ all of us could understand her.
【英语】 状语从句单元测试题(含答案)经典
【英语】状语从句单元测试题(含答案)经典 一、初中英语状语从句 1．We don’t know the love of our parents ____________ we become parents ourselves one day. A．before B．until C．when D．after 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意：直到有一天我们自己成为父母，我们才知道父母的爱。考查连词辨析。before在……以前；until直到，和not连用表示“直到……才”；when当……的时候；after在……以后。本句是“not …until”结构；根据句意结构和语境，可知选B。 2．Tony has had to cook by himself ________ his mother went on business to Guangzhou. A．since B．after C．during D．when 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意：自从妈妈去广州出差以来，托尼不得不自己做饭。A. since从……以来；B. after在……之后；C. during 在……期间；D. when当……时候。since后跟时间状语从句时，表示的是到目前为止的时间段，从句时态为一般过去时，而主句的时态为现在完成时，故正确答案为A。 3． 一Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music. Erquan Yingyue was so sad but beautiful that I sensed a strong sadness and pain under the beauty. 一So it was. The musician who played it last night to play the erhu since he very young. A．learned; was B．has learned; am C．has learned; was D．learned; has been 【答案】C 【解析】句意：------昨晚我去听了一场中国民间音乐会。二胡映月是如此悲伤，但美丽，在其美丽的下面我感觉到一种强烈的悲伤和痛苦。-------的确是这样。昨晚演奏的音乐家从小就学会了演奏二胡。Since引导的时间状语从句，从句是一般过去式，主句用现在完成时；故选C。
状语从句及练习
状语从句：用来修饰主句的动词、副词和形容词或整个句子的从句叫状语从句。 （一）时间状语从句：常用when, as, while, before, after, since, till, until, as soon as等连词来引导。Eg: While he was doing his homework, the telephone rang. 他做作业时，电话铃响了。 注意：1.在时间状语从句里，通常不用将来时态，用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态，即“主将从现”。Eg: (1) I’ll ring you as soon as I get to New York. 我一到纽约，就给你打电话。 (2) He won’t believe it until he sees it with his own eyes. 直到他亲眼见了，才相信。 2.在带有till或until引导的时间状语从句里；如果主句用肯定式，其含义是“一直到…时”，谓语动词只能用延续性动词；如果主句用否定式，其含义是“直到…才…”，“在…以前不…”，谓语动词可用瞬间动词。 Eg:(1) The young man read till the light went out. 这个年轻人一直读到灯熄灭了。 (2) We won’t start until Lily comes. 等到丽丽来了，我们才能开始。 （二）地点状语从句：常常用where来引导。 Eg:(1) Go where you like. 你想去哪就去哪儿。 (2) Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成。 （三）条件状语从句 1.条件状语从句通常用if和unless引导。 Eg: (1) What shall we do if it snows tomorrow? 明天下雪的话，我们该怎么办？ (2) Don’t leave the building unless I tell you to. 除非我叫你，否则不准离开这座大厦。 2.在条件状语从句里，通常遵循“主将从现”原则。 Eg: I’ll help you with your English if I am free tomorrow. 如果明天有空的话，我会来帮你学英语的。 3.“祈使句+ and (or) + 陈述句”在意义上相当于条件状语从句。 Eg:(1) Hurry up, or you’ll be late. = If you don’t hurry up, you’ll be late. 赶快，不然你要迟到了。 (2) Study hard and you will pass the exam. = If you study hard, you will pass the exam. 努力学习，你就能通过考试。 （四）原因状语从句 1.原因状语从句常由because, since和as引导。 Eg: (1) He didn’t come to school because he was ill. 因为他生病了，所以没来上课。 (2) As it is raining, we shall not go to the zoo. 外面下雨了，我们不能去动物园了。 2.because表示直接原因，语气最强。because引导的原因状语从句多放在主句之后。回答由why提出的问题，只能用because。as和since 语气较弱，一般用来表示明显的原因。由as和since引导的原因状语从句多放在句首。 Eg: (1) –Why aren’t you going there? ---Because I don’t want to. 你为什么不去那？因为我不想去。
状语从句引导词
1．时间状语从句 常用引导词：when, as, while, as soon as, before, after, since , till, until 特殊引导词：the minute, the moment, the second, every time, the day，the instant, immediately , directly, no sooner … than, hardly …when, scarcely … when 2．地点状语从句 常用引导词：where 特殊引导词：wherever, anywhere, everywhere 3．原因状语从句 常用引导词：because, since, as, for 特殊引导词：seeing that, now that, in that, considering that, given that. 4．目的状语从句 常用引导词：so that, in order that 特殊引导词：lest, in case, for fear that，in the hope that, for the purpose that, to the end that 5．结果状语从句 常用引导词：so … that, such … that, 特殊引导词：such that, to the degree that, to the extent that, to such a degree that 6．条件状语从句
常用引导词：if, unless, 特殊引导词：as/so long as, only if, providing/provided that, supposing that, in case that, on condition that 7．让步状语从句 常用引导词：though, although, even if, even though 特殊引导词：as(用在让步状语从句中必须要倒装)，while ( 一般用在句首)，no matter …，in spite of the fact that, while, whatever, whoever, wherever, whenever, however, whichever 8．比较状语从句 常用引导词：as(同级比较), than(不同程度的比较) 特殊引导词：the more … the more … ; just as …，so…; A is to B what /as X is to Y; no … more than; not A so much as B 9．方式状语从句 常用引导词：as, as if, how 特殊引导词：the way
中考英语状语从句专项训练及答案及解析
中考英语状语从句专项训练及答案及解析 一、初中英语状语从句 1．It’s much easier for us to become friends________ we share similar interests. A．unless B．when C．even though D．so that 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意：当我们分享相似的兴趣爱好时，对于我们来说成为朋友更加容易一些。 考查连词。unless如果不，除非，引导条件状语从句；when当……时候，引导时间状语从句；even though尽管，引导让步状语从句；so that以便，因此，结果，引导目的或结果状语从句。根据句意可知此句表示时间，故填when，选B。 2．---Would you like to go bike riding with us tomorrow? ---Sure, ____ I am busy. A．since B．unless C．when D．until 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：----你想要明天和我们一起去划船吗？好的，如果我不忙我就去。A自从；B如果不；C当……时候；D直到……才。根据句意，应选B。 考点：考查连词。 3．I still remember my first teacher________we haven't seen each other for many years. A．for B．because C．since D．though 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：句意：尽管我们很多年没有见过面了，但是我仍然记得我的第一位老师。此题考查连词，A因为；B因为；C自从；D尽管。根据句意，应选D。 考点：考查连词。 4．—The novel seems a little boring. —You won’t enjoy it _______________ you put your heart into it. A．when B．if C．after D．unless 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：句意：--这部小说似乎有点儿无聊。--如果你不用心读的话，你不会享受到这本书。when，当……的时候；if如果；after在……之后；unless，如果不，除非。结合句意，故选D。 考点：考查连词的用法。
状语从句练习题
1. —What was the party like? —Wonderful. It’s years __________I enjoyed myself so much. A. after B. before C. when D. since 2. Mother was worried because little Alice was ill, especially _______Father was away in France. A. as B. that C. during D. if 3. Why do you want a new job __________you got such a good one already? A. that B. where C. which D. when 4. After the war, a new school building was put up ___________there had once been a theatre. A. that B. where C. which D. when 5. You will be late ______________you leave immediately. A. unless B. until C. if D. or 6. ___________, Mother will wait for him to have dinner together. A. However late is he B. However he is late C. However is he late D. However late he is 7. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, ______________great it is. A. what B. how C. however D. whatever 8. We won’t give up ______________we should fail ten times. A. even if B. since C. whether D. until 9. She doesn’t speak ____________her friend, but her writ ten work is excellent. A. as well as B. so often as C. so much as D. as good as 10. He’ll be happy ____________he may be. A. when B. if C. because D. wherever 11. The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she ______________. A. will arrive B. arrives C. is arriving D. is going to arrive 12. The volleyball match will be put off if it _______________. A. will rain B. rains C. rained D. is raining 13. Remember to send me a photo of your son next time you ____________to me. A. write B. will write C. are writing D. would write 14. If city noises __________from increasing, people ___________shout to be heard even at the dinner table in 20 years from now. A. are not kept; will have to B. are not kept; have to C. do not deep; will have to D. do not deep; have to 15. I need one more stamp before my collection ____________. A. has completed B. completes C. has been completed D. is completed 16. As she _________the newspaper, Granny _________asleep. A. read, was falling B. was reading, fell C. was reading, was falling D. read, fell 17. If it __________for the snow, we ___________the mountain yesterday. A. were not; could have climbed B. were not; could climb C. had not been; could have climbed D. had not been; could climb 18. —If he _________, he ___________tat food. —Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately. A. was warned; would not take B. had been warned; would not have taken
状语从句讲解及练习
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