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全国高考英语试题及答案

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2015高一英语月考试卷

考试时间:120分钟总分:150分

注意事项：

1. 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第H卷（非选择题）两部分。

2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在答题纸相应的位置。

3. 全部答案在答题纸上完成，答在本试卷上无效。

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间,将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where are the two speakers, most probably?

A. At a meeti ng.

B. At a party.

C. At a concert

2. Whe n may the woma n leave the hospital?

A. Mon day

B. Thursday

C. Saturday

3. What do the two speakers disagree about?

B. Where to meet Sally.

C. How to speak to Sally.

4. Which month is it probably right now?

A. July

B. June

C. May

5. What does the woma n want to buy?

A. Grey pan ts.

B. Brow n pan ts.

C. Blue pan ts.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、

B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5

秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Why does the woma n want to leave her prese nt job?

A. She finds the job boring.

B. She finds the job tiring.

C. She wants to do somethi ng differe nt.

7. Which country does the woma n like best?

A. Australia

B. Ca nada

C. Italy

精品文档听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

A. When to meet Sally. 8. What does the woman want to do at first?

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A. Excha nge the gloves.

B. Retur n the gloves.

C. Try on the gloves.

9. How much will the woman pay to get the gloves she likes?

A. $ 29.95

B. $ 35.25 C $ 5.30

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. What are the two speakers discuss ing?

A. The French Ian guage.

B. An upco ming vacati on.

C. The weather in Europe.

11. In which seas on are the two speakers visit ing Fran ce?

A. Spring.

B. Summer

C. Win ter.

12. What will the two speakers do before going to France?

A. Take a French less on.

B. Get a map in Fra nee.

C. Buy a French dicti on ary.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. How does the woma n usually go to school?

A. By school bus.

B. By car.

C. On foot.

14. Which subject is difficult for the woma n?

A. Biology.

B. Physics.

C. Germa n.

A. One.

B. Two.

C. Three.

16. What do we know about the man?

A. He doesntlike living in the countryside.

B. He likes not far from his school.

C. He is Mr. Joh nso'favorite.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. What was Margaret Bourke-White?

A. A professi onal pain ter.

B. A n ewspaper writer.

C. A n ews reporter.

18. What did Margaret Bourke-White climb through a wi ndow for?

A. To see a metal statue.

B. To take a picture of the city.

C. To have an overall look at the city.

19. What was the special about Margaret Bourke-White?

A. She wrote many in terest ing stories.

B. She took many fan tastic pictures of n ews eve nts.

C. She published some books on the Second World War.

20. How old was Margaret Bourke-White whe n she died?

15.How many foreig n Ian guages does the man study at school? A. 67. B. 71. C. 77.

B. the apple is the best among all kinds of fruits

C. apples can take the place of doctors

D. an apple is a sure cure for illness

23. In the paragraph, the writer tries to let us know _______ .

A. our bodies nee! food, or we can ' t live

B. often eating apples is a good habit

C. a good diet is of great importa nee for our health

D . tak ing extra vitamin pills is completely useless

is not as silly

24. From the passage we can draw a conclusion that if we want to keep healthy

we should __ .

A . only eat an apple a day

B . eat properly

C . take as many vitamin pills as possible

D . throw someth ing in to our stomachs slowly and carefully

really n You i%|t te a fk, write a letter, and make a telephone call. Your words

carry a

A . all kinds of food you eat can be made into your body

B . your body is made up of the food you eat

C . what you eat has a great effect on your health

D . the more you eat, the healthier you will feel 22. The old saying referred to in the passage tells us that __

message. People com muni cate with words. But do you thi nk you can com muni cate without words? A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad. When you raise your hand in

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满

分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Your body, which has close relations with the food you eat, is the most

important thing you own, so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment

（营养）.The old say ing “ An apple a day keeps the doctor away

as some people thi nk. The body n eeds fruit and vegetables because they

contain vitamin C. Many people take extra vitamins in pill form （丸剂）,believing

that these will make them healthy. But a good diet is made up of nourishing food

and this gives all the vitamins you need. The body doesn ' nteed or use extra

vitamins, so why waste money on them? In modem western world, many people

are too busy to bother about eat ing properly. The list of ill nesses caused or

made worse by bad eating habits is frightening.

21. “Your body has close relations with the food you eat. ” It

A . eating apples regularly does lots of good to our health people know you are say ing Yes” . Other things can also carry messages. For

class, the teacher knows you want to say somethi ng or ask questi ons. You shake your head, and people know you are saying “ No” You nod and

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example, a sign on the bus helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door tells you where to go in or out. Have you ever no ticed that there are a lot of sig ns around you and you receive messages from them all the time?

People can com muni cate in many other ways.

An artist can use his draw ing to tell about the beautiful mountains, about the

blue sea and many other things. Books are written to tell about all the wonderful

things in the world and also about people and their ideas.

Books, magaz in es, TVs, radios and films all help us com muni cate with others. They all help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thi nking about.

25. People communicate ________ .

A. with words on ly

B. i n many differe nt ways

C. i n letters and with draw ing

D. with smiles, tears and hands

26. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as things which

help us com muni cate? A. Books and magaz in es. B. TVs and films. C. Newspapers.

D. Radios.

27. Communi cati on is importa nt because it can help people to ________ .

A. un dersta nd the world and other people better

B. teach each other to speak, write, read and draw volleyball, Brazil wins

many champi on ships of all kin ds, in clud ing in door and

C. know what other people are thinking about

D. learn what ' s happening in the world more quickly 28. The best title for this short passage is _________ .

A. Signs Carry Messages

B. The Importa nee of Communi cati on

C. Words, Sig ns and Draw ings

D. Ways of Communi cati on

Brazil sports are out of control! Brazil may be one of the most sports-crazy coun tries in the world. Whether you are in to watch ing or play ing, Brazil sports have a lot to offer every one.

Football in Brazil is more than a sport. It

' s a way of life. Footba

in Brazil for several reasons. One reason is that it is fast paced and fun to watch. This is the reas on why the World Cup Soccer is the most watched sports eve nt in the world aside from the Summer Olympics. Also, you don

' t need

anythi n ，

play soccer except for someth ing to kick, and a big area in which to play. Few will ar you say that Brazil leads the world in football. No nation has won as many world cups as Brazil.

beach volleyball. Brazil has n early5,000 miles of coastl in e. If you go to a beach in Brazil, there will always be a volleyball game going on somewhere, and usually two or three.

Footvolley was created in Brazil in the 1960s. It is a mix of football and volleyball, where the players must use their feet and head to get the ball over the net and into the opponents court, and is also played in sand. It is one of the most popular beach sports in Brazil.

Swim ming, tennis, rugby, box ing, judo, saili ng, golf, surfi ng, and han dball are all greatly popular in Brazil.

29. We infer that this passage was writte n to ______ .

A. expla in why football is so popular in Brazil

B. en courage us to do sports as people in Brazil do

C. tell us the history of several sports in Brazil

D. in troduce several very popular sports in Brazil

30. What does the un derl ined sentence in Paragraph 1 suggest?

A. Sports are extremely popular in Brazil.

B. All kinds of sports are played in Brazil.

C. Brazil athletes are out of con trol.

D. Brazil athletes are not well educated. A. football is the most popular sport in every country

B. people don ' t need anything to play soccer

C. Brazil has won every World Cup Soccer

D. Brazil leads the world in football

It was Thanksgiving morning and in the crowded kitchen of my small home

I was busy preparing the traditional Thanksgiving turkey when the doorbell rang. I

opened the front door and saw two small children in rags（破旧衣服）huddling

together in side the storm door on the top step.

"Any old papers, lady? " asked one of them.

I was busy. I wan ted to say "no" un til I looked dow n at their feet. They

were weari ng th in little san dals（凉鞋）, wet with heavy snow.

“ Come in and r II make you a cup of hot cocoa. ”

They walked over and sat dow n at the table. Their wet san dals left marks

upon the floor. I served them cocoa and bread with jam to fight against the cold

outside. Then I went back to the kitche n and started aga in on my household

budget.

The silenee in the front room struck me. I looked in. The girl held the empty 31. From Paragraph 2, we lear n most people believe that

you rich?"

cup in her han ds, looki ng at it. The boy asked in a flat voice, "Lady, are

"Am I rich? no!"

I looked at my shabby slipcovers（旧家具套）.The girl put her cup back in its saucer （茶托;浅碟）carefully and said, "Your cups match your saucers." Her voice was hungry with a need that no amount of food could supply. They left after that, holdi ng their bun dles of papers aga inst the wind. They had n't said "Tha nk you." They did n't n eed to. They had rem in ded me that I had so much for which to be grateful.

Plain blue china（瓷的）cups and saucers were only worth five pence. But they matched.

I tasted the potatoes and stirred the meat soup. Potatoes and brow n meat soup, a roof over our heads, my man with a good steady job--these matched, too.

I moved the chairs back from the fire and cleaned the living room. The muddy prints of small sandals were still wet upon my floor. Let them be for a while, I thought, just in case I should begi n to forget how rich I am.

32. Why did the writer let the children in?

A. She showed great pity on them.

B. She wan ted to sell old papers.

C. She knew them and wan ted to make them a cup of cocoa.

D. She wan ted to in vite them to her Than ksgi ving party. 33. The girl thought the writer was rich perhaps because ________

A. she saw that the lady's room was comfortable

B. she saw the cups matched the saucers

C. the writer's slipcovers were very new

D. the woma n had expe nsive clothes

34. What was the weather probably like whe n the story happe ned?

A. cloudy

B. sunny

C. windy

D. snowy

35. From the passage, we can infer that whether you are rich depends

on ______

A. how much money you have had

B. how you feel about your life

C. how you have helped others

D. what job you are doing

第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

36 One of the best things you can possibly do is to start you own club It ' s great fun especially if you are the sort of pers on who feels there any thi ng to do duri ng the school holidays

The first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your club _37 _ Pets, clothes, pop music or dancing groups, sports, making thi ngs? The list is en dless

Next you n eed some friends to be in your club with you 38 All you n eed

is three or four other people who are interested in the same thing as you

39 You should all sit dow n somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up That' ll keep you busy for ag.es At your first meeting you should make up a rule book And the first rule should be no grow n-ups or little/big brothers or sisters! The best clubs are always secret! Now you have just about everyth ing you n eed, except membership

cards. These are very importa nt and aga in you can speed a lot of time making them. 40 Why not leave some space for a photo of yourself? That will

make the membership card really look like it.

So there you are, get clubb ing! Once you get started you more in teresti ng things to do!

A. That' s easy

B. Enjoy your own club!

C. In vite a desig ner to join you.

D. What are you in terest in?

E. Some vacati on is just around the corner

F. Then you n eed to pick a n ame for your club

G. Use a bright thick pen to make a special design

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C, D ）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I was having my dinner at McDonald ' s one evening when an old couple slowly walked in. They 41 their meal, took a table n ear the win dow and started 42 food out of the plate. There was one hamburger, one order of halves and carefully placed 44 before his wife.

He took a sip（一小口） of the drink. His wife also took one and then

45 the cup dow n betwee n them. “46hat old couple! All they can_ 47 is one meal for the two of them, ht ” thoug the man began to eat his Fre nch fires, I 49 to my feet, went over and said that I was _50 to buy ano ther meal for them. But he 51 refused me and said that they

made it a 52 to share everythi ng.

French fires（炸薯条）and one drink. The man 43 the food into two ll thi nk of

loads of'

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53 , the lady didn ' t takteOShe sat there 54 her husband

eat, and tak ing turns sippi ng the drink. Aga in I 55 to buy them somethi ng but was refused. Whe n the man fini shed eat ing and was 56 his face with a n apk in. I 57 no Ion ger sta nd it. I made an offer to them a third time.

58 being politely refused. I asked the lady 59 , “ Madam, why aren

you eating? You said that you share everything. 60 is it that you are

wait ing for? ”“ The teeth, ”she an swered.

41.A. served B. requested C. collected D. ordered

42.A. carry ing B. taki ng C. fetchi ng D. bringing 43A divided B. cut C. changed D. formed

44.A. it B. this C. that D. one

45.A. got B. settled C. set D. turned 46A funny B. crazy C. stra nge D. poor 47.A. afford B. pay C. dema nd D.choose 48A While B. Since C. As D. Un til

49A came B. struggled C. rushed D. rose 50.A. an xious B. willi ng C. satisfied D. quick 51A warmly B. proudly C. ki ndly D. seriously 52.A. way B. habit C. case D. model

53.A. Surpris in gly B. Sadly C. Shocki ngly D.Bitterly

54.A. see ing B. no tic ing C. watch ing D. finding

55.A. wan ted B. asked C. pla nned D. attempted

56.A. wipi ng B. touchi ng C. bathi ng D. washi ng

57.A. should B. could C. might D. would

8 A. In B. Upon C. After D. With

59.A. curiously B. carefully C. n aturally D. plai nly

60A How B. Who C. Why D. What

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45）

第二节阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。（满分15）

Are you facing a situation that looking impossible to fix?

In 1969, the pollution is terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It 61 （be）imaginable that it could be ever be cleaned up. The rive was so polluted that it 62 （actual） caught fire and bur ned. Now year late,this rive is one of 63 most outsta nding examples of en viro nmen tal clea nup.

But river was n' t cha nged in a few days 64 eve n a few mon ths. It took years of work 65 _______ （reduce） in dustrial polluti on and clea n the water. Fin ally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is 66 （clea n）

tha n ever.

Maybe you are facing an impossible situati on. Maybe you have a habit 67

is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don

to control your credit card use. When you face such impossible situation, don you want a quick fix and somethi ng to cha nge immediately.

While there are 68 （amaze） stories of i nsta nt tran sformatio n, for most of us the 69 （cha nge） are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be 70 （patienee）

第四部分写作（共两节满分35）

第一节短文改错（10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（A ），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\ ）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线（一），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

I have a good friend who ' s name is Liu Mes Shemonitor and one of the excelle nt stude nt in our class. Though she is clever, but she works very hard. We have a lot on com mon and have a lot to talk about. One eve ning she told me that something happened when her parents was out. She was doing her Kortiknowkbowne Sun day morni ng whe n she smelt somethi ng bur ning. She stopped look out of thetw in dow and find a cloud of smoke coming out of her neighbor 'house. She called 119 immediate. Ten minutes later, the firemen came and put out fire. Her n eighbor was very tha nkful for her help.

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

假设你是红星中学高三一班的学生李华，为响应绿化祖国的号召，你

班四月十二日去郊区植树，请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，介绍植树活动

的全过程，给某英文杂志的绿色行动”专栏写一篇以“GreerAction in Our

Class为题的英文稿件。

注意：词数100左右。

提示词：郊区suburbs

Gree n Acti on in Our Class

April 12 is memorable because our class had a meaningful experie nee on that day .In the morning, we ____________________

2018高考全国二卷英语试题及答案

2018年高考全国二卷英语答案2018高考新课标全国2卷英语试题及答案适用地区：甘肃、青海、内蒙古、黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、宁夏、新疆、陕西、重庆、海南省（全国Ⅱ卷：语、数、英；单独命题：政、史、地、物、化、生) 绝密★启用前【考试时间：6月8日15:00-17：00】 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt? A.￡19.15. B.9￡.18. C.9￡.15. 答案是C 1.WhatdoesJohnfinddifficultinlearningGerman? A.Pronunciation. B.Vocabulary. C.Grammar. 2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers? A.Colleagues. B.Brotherandsister. C.Teacherandstudent. 3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace? A.Inabank. B.Ataticketoffice. C.Onatrain. 4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout? A.Arestaurant. B.Astreet. C.Adish. 5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherinterview? A.Itwastough. B.Itwasinteresting. C.Itwassuccessful. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独臼后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项屮选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第6段材料，回答笫6、7题。

2018年高考全国二卷英语试题后附答案

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