外贸英语 纺织品专业 词汇翻译 中英文对照表

纺织品专业词汇翻译中英文对照表纺织品braided fabric 编织物

deformation 变形；走样

fast colours 不褪色；色泽牢固

punch work 抽绣

embroidery 刺绣品

acetate fibre 醋酯纤维

hemp 大麻

damp proof 防潮

sanforizing, pre-shrunk 防缩

textiles 纺织品

crochet 钩编编织物

gloss, lustre 光泽

synthetic fibre 合成纤维

chemical fibre 化学纤维

jute 黄麻

gunny cloth (bag) 黄麻布（袋）

mixture fabric, blend fabric 混纺织物woven fabric 机织织物

spun silk 绢丝

linen 麻织物

woolen fabrics 毛织物（品）

cotton textiles 棉纺织品

cotton velvet 棉绒

cotton fabrics 棉织物（品）

non-crushable 耐绉的

viscose acetal fibre 黏胶纤维matching, colour combinations 配色rayon fabrics 人造丝织物

artificial fibre 人造纤维

crewel work 绒线刺绣

mulberry silk 桑蚕丝, 家蚕丝

silk fabrics 丝织物

silk spinning 丝纺

linen cambric 手帕亚麻纱

plain 素色

figured silk 提花丝织物

jacquard 提花织物

applique embroidery 贴花刺绣discolourization 褪色

mesh fabric 网眼织物

bondedfibre fabric 无纺织物embroidered fabric 绣花织物

flax 亚麻

linen yarn 亚麻纱

knitting 针织

knitwear 针织品

hosiery 针织物

textile fabric 织物

ramee, ramie 苎麻

tussah silk 柞蚕丝

服装－－－

clothes 衣服,服装

wardrobe 服装

clothing 服装

habit 个人依习惯.身份而着的服装

ready-made clothes, ready-to-wear clothes 成衣garments 外衣

town clothes 外衣

double-breasted suit 双排扣外衣

suit 男外衣

dress 女服

tailored suit 女式西服

everyday clothes 便服

three-piece suit 三件套

trousseau 嫁妆

layette 婴儿的全套服装

uniform 制服

overalls 工装裤

rompers 连背心的背带裤

formal dress 礼服

tailcoat, morning coat 大礼服

evening dress 夜礼服

dress coat, tails 燕尾服,礼服

nightshirt 男式晚礼服

dinner jacket 无尾礼服(美作:tuxedo)

full dress uniform 礼服制服

frock coat 双排扣长礼服

gown, robe 礼袍

tunic 长袍

overcoat 男式大衣

coat 女大衣

topcoat 夹大衣

fur coat 皮大衣

three-quarter coat 中长大衣

dust coat 风衣

mantle, cloak 斗篷

poncho 篷却(南美人的一种斗篷)

sheepskin jacket 羊皮夹克

pelisse 皮上衣

jacket 短外衣夹克

anorak, duffle coat 带兜帽的夹克,带风帽的粗呢大衣hood 风帽

scarf, muffler 围巾

shawl 大披巾

knitted shawl 头巾,编织的头巾

fur stole 毛皮长围巾

muff 皮手筒

housecoat, dressing gown 晨衣(美作:duster) short dressing gown 短晨衣

bathrobe 浴衣

nightgown, nightdress 女睡衣

pyjamas 睡衣裤(美作ajamas)

pocket 衣袋

lapel (上衣)翻领

detachable collar 假领,活领

wing collar 硬翻领,上浆翻领

V-neck V型领

sleeve 袖子

cuff 袖口

buttonhole 钮扣孔

shirt 衬衫

blouse 紧身女衫

T-shirt 短袖圆领衫,体恤衫

vest 汗衫(美作:undershirt)

polo shirt 球衣

middy blouse 水手衫

sweater 运动衫

short-sleeved sweater 短袖运动衫

roll-neck sweater 高翻领运动衫

round-neck sweater 圆领运动衫

suit, outfit, ensemble 套服

twinset 两件套,运动衫裤

jerkin 猎装

kimono 和服

ulster 一种长而宽松的外套

jellaba, djellaba, jelab 带风帽的外衣

cardigan 开襟毛衣

mac, mackintosh, raincoat 橡胶雨衣

trousers 裤子

jeans 牛仔裤

short trousers 短裤

knickers 儿童灯笼短裤

knickerbockers 灯笼裤

plus fours 高尔夫球裤,半长裤

braces 裤子背带(美作:suspenders)

turnup 裤角折边,挽脚

breeches 马裤

belt 裤带

skirt 裙子

divided skirt, split skirt 裙裤

underskirt 内衣

underwear, underclothes 内衣裤underpants, pants 内衣裤(美作:shorts)

briefs 短内裤,三角裤

panties 女短内裤

knickers 女半短内裤,男用灯笼短裤brassiere, bra 乳罩

corselet 紧身胸衣

stays, corset 束腰,胸衣

waistcoat 背心

slip, petticoat 衬裙

girdle 腰带

stockings 长袜

suspenders 袜带(美作:garters)

suspender belt 吊袜腰带(美作:garter belt) socks 短袜

tights, leotard 紧身衣裤

handkerchief 手帕

bathing trunks 游泳裤

bathing costume, swimsuit, bathing suit 游泳衣bikini 比基尼泳衣

apron 围裙

pinafore (带护胸)围裙

shoe 鞋

sole 鞋底

heel 鞋后跟

lace 鞋带

moccasin 鹿皮鞋

patent leather shoes 黑漆皮鞋

boot 靴子

slippers 便鞋

sandal 凉鞋

canvas shoes, rope soled shoes 帆布鞋

clog 木拖鞋

galosh, overshoe 套鞋

tie 领带(美作:necktie)

bow tie 蝶形领带

cravat 领巾

cap 便帽

hat 带沿的帽子

bowler hat 圆顶硬礼帽

top hat 高顶丝质礼帽

Panama hat 巴拿马草帽

beret 贝蕾帽

peaked cap, cap with a visor 尖顶帽broad-brimmed straw hat 宽边草帽headdress 头饰

turban 头巾

natural fabric 天然纤维

cotton 棉

silk 丝

wool 毛料

linen 麻

synthetic fabric 混合纤维

acryl 压克力

polyester 伸缩尼龙

nylon 尼龙

worsted 呢料

cashmere 羊毛

patterns 花样

tartan plaid 格子花(美作:tartan) dot 圆点花

stripe 条纹

flower pattern 花纹花样

veil 面纱

颜色－－－

pink 粉红色

salmon pink 橙红色

baby pink 浅粉红色

shocking pink 鲜粉红色

brown 褐色, 茶色

beige 灰褐色

chocolate 红褐色, 赭石色

sandy beige 浅褐色

camel 驼色

amber 琥珀色

khaki 卡其色

maroon 褐红色

moss green 苔绿色

emerald green 鲜绿色

olive green 橄榄绿

blue 蓝色

turquoise blue 土耳其玉色

cobalt blue 钴蓝色, 艳蓝色

navy blue 藏青色, 深蓝色, 天蓝色

aquamarine blue 蓝绿色

red 红色

scarlet 绯红, 猩红

mauve 紫红

wine red 葡萄酒红

purple, violet 紫色

lavender 淡紫色

lilac 浅紫色

antique violet 古紫色

pansy 紫罗兰色

white 白色

off-white 灰白色

ivory 象牙色

snowy white 雪白色

oyster white 乳白色

gray 灰色

charcoal gray 炭灰色

smoky gray 烟灰色

misty gray 雾灰色

End==wedoliya提供==End

++感谢：Handson提供++

Begin==Handson提供==Begin 服装专业词汇[分享] 服装专业词汇

A 色牢度试验项目

COLOUR FASTNESS TESTS

皂洗牢度washing

摩擦牢度rubbing/crocking

汗渍牢度perspiration

干洗牢度drycleaning

光照牢度light

水渍牢度water

氯漂白chlorine bleach spotting

非氯漂白non-chlorine bleach

漂白bleaching

实际洗涤（水洗一次）actual laundering (one wash) 氯化水chlorinated water

含氯泳池水chlorinated pool water

海水sea-water

酸斑acid spotting

碱斑alkaline spotting

水斑water spotting

有机溶剂organic solvent

煮呢potting

湿态光牢度wet light

染料转移dye transfer

热（干态）dry heat

热压hot pressing

印花牢度print durability

臭氧ozone

烟熏burnt gas fumes

由酚类引起的黄化phenolic yellowing

唾液及汗液saliva and perspiration B 尺寸稳定性（缩水率）及有关试验项目（织物和成衣）DIMENSIONAL STABILITY (SHRINKAGE) AND RELATED TESTS (FABRIC & GARMENT)

皂洗尺寸稳定性dimensional stability to washing (washing shrinkage)

洗涤/手洗后的外观appearance after laundering / hand wash

热尺寸稳定性dimensional stability to heating

熨烫后外观appearance after ironing

商业干洗稳定性dimensional stability to commercial drycleaning (drycleaning shrinkage) 商业干洗后外观(外观保持性）appearance after commercial drycleaning (appearance retention)

蒸汽尺寸稳定性dimensional stability to steaming

松弛及毡化dimensional stabilty to relaxation and felting

缝纫线形稳定性dimensional stability for sewing thread C 强力试验项目

STRENGTH TESTS

拉伸强力tensile strength

撕破强力tear strength

顶破强力bursting strength

接缝性能seam properties

双层织物的结合强力bonding strength of laminated fabric

涂层织物的粘合强力adhesion strength of coated fabric

单纱强力single thread strength

缕纱强力lea strength

钩接强力loop strength

纤维和纱的韧性tenacity of fibres and yarn D 织物机构测试项目

FABRIC CONSTRUCTION TESTS

织物密度（机织物) threads per unit length (woven fabric construction)

织物密度（针织物) stitch density (knittted fabric)

纱线支数counts of yarn

纱线纤度（原样）denier counts as received

织物幅宽fabric width

织物克重fabric weight

针织物线圈长度loop length of knitted fabric

纱线卷曲或织缩率crimp or take-up of yarn

割绒种类type of cut pile

织造种类type of weave

梭织物纬向歪斜度distortion in bowed and skewed fabrics (report as received and after one wash)

圈长比terry to ground ratio

织物厚度fabric thickness E 成分和其他分析试验项目

COMPOSITION AND OTHER ANALYTICAL TESTS

纤维成分fibre composition

染料识别dyestuff identification

靛蓝染料纯度purity of indigo

含水率moisture content

可萃取物质extractable matter

填充料和杂质含量filling and foreign matter content

淀粉含量starch content

甲醛含量formaldehyde content

甲醛树脂presence of formaldehyde resin

棉丝光度mercerisation in cotton

PH值PH value

水能性absorbance F 可燃性试验项目

FLAMMABILITY TESTS

普通织物的燃烧性能flammability of general clothing textiles

布料的燃烧速率（45。角）burning rate of cloth (45。angle)

瑞典成衣燃烧性能Sweden fire properties of apparel textile G 织物性能试验项目FABRIC FERFORMANCE TESTS

耐磨性abrasion resistance

抗起毛起球性pilling resistance

拒水性water repellency

抗水性water resistance

折痕回复力wrinkle recovery

布料硬挺度fabric stiffness

弹性及回复力stretch & recovery H 羽绒试验项目

FEATHER & DOWN THERMAL TESTS

羽绒成分分析composition analysis

膨松度filling power

杂色毛和绒的比例black tip

填充料的净重量new weight (conditioned) of filling material

含水率moisture content

溶剂可溶物的测定determination of solvent solube

酸度acidity

好氧指数oxygen number

清洁度turbidity test

羽绒布防漏性penetration resistance of cloth to feather & down I 成衣附件试验项目GARMENT ACCESSORY TESTS (LACE, ZIPPER, BUTTON, BUCKLE, ETC.)

洗涤后外观appearanc after laundering

贮存后外观appearance after storage

耐烫性能resistance to ironing

拉链强力zipper strength

拉链的往复性reciprocating test

拉链耐用性durability of zipper

拉链的使用性能operability of zipper

魔术贴剪力shear strength of hooks & loops fastener (velcro tape)

魔术贴撕离力peeling strength of hooks & loops fastener (velcro tape)

魔术贴分合consecutive adhere/ separation exercising on hooks & loops fastener (velcro tape)

金属抛光物的锈蚀/变色试验corrosion / tarnish test on metallic finishes

按钮分开强力unsnapping og snap fasteners

金属钮扣、铆钮的紧固试验security of metallics buttons, rivets, ets.

按钮的紧固试验security of snap button

钮扣强力strength of buttons

耐洗液腐蚀性resistance to wash liquor

耐干洗溶剂腐蚀性resistance to drycleaning solvents

钮扣撞击测试button impact test

钮扣拉力试验button tension test

钮扣钮力试验button torque test

按钮附着力snap attachment strength

装饰物附着力trim attachment strength J 其他纺织品测试项目

OTHER TEXTILE TESTS

适当试验后推荐护理标签care instruction/label recommendation after appropriate testing (testing charges excluded)

成衣尺寸测量garment size measurement

硫化染料染色的纺织品的加速老化accelerated ageing of sulphur-dyed textiles

色差判定colour difference assessment K 纤维和纱的试验项目

FIBRE & TESTS

短纤维长度fibre staple length

线形密度linear density

纤维直径fibre diameter

单根纤维强力single fibre strength

纤维韧性tenacity of fibre

纱支yarn count

纱线纤度(原样）denier count as received

连续或非连续纤维的识别identification of continuous/ discontinuous fibres

每卷经纱长length of thread per roll

纱线净重net weight of thread

单纱强力single thread strength

绞纱强力lea strength

线圈强力loop strength

纱线韧性tenacity of yarn

纱捻度twist per unit L 填充棉试验

BATTING TESTS

重量weight

厚度thickness

纤维含量fibre content

树脂含量resin content

压缩与回复试验compresssion and resilience test

样品分析前准备sample dissection for analysis preparation

皂洗尺寸稳定性dimensional stability to washing

机洗/水洗后的外观appearance after laundering / hand wash M 地毯试验项目CARPET TESTS

摩擦色牢度colour fastness to rubbing

光照色牢度colour fastness to light

水渍色牢度colour fastness to water

毛束联结牢度tuft withdrawal force (tuft bind)

毛束经密度pitches per unit length

毛束纬密度rows per unit length

底布密度threads per unit length of backing

单位面积重量weight per unit area

表面毛绒密度（只做单层毛毯）surface pile density (single level pile carpet only) 起绒纱股数ply of pile yarn

割绒种类type of cut pile

毛绒或毛圈长度pile or loop length

毛绒或底部的纤维成分fibre composition of pile & back

一、干洗Dry Cleaning

一般干洗dryclean

专业干洗Professionally Dryclean

商业干洗Commercially Dryclean

以干洗为最佳Drycleanning Recommened

短干洗周期Short Cycle

干洗剂抽脱时间最短Minimum Extraction

低水分Reduced or Low Moisture

干洗过程中不可加水分No water In System

不可用蒸汽No Steam

二、水洗Washing

可机洗Machine Washable

不可水洗Do not Wash

不可商业洗涤Do not have Commercially Launder

可用家庭式洗涤Home Launder

手洗Hand Wash

手洗不可搓压Hand Wash do not Rub

冷水洗Cold Wash

温水洗Warm Wash

热水洗Hot Wash

不可水煮Do not Boil

少洗衣量Small Load

温和洗衣程序Delicate/Gentle Cycle

持久压力程序Durable Press Cycle /Permanent 分开洗涤Wash Separately

可与类似色衣物同时洗涤With Like Color

与深色衣物分开洗涤Wash Dark Color Separetely 翻出底面洗涤Wash Inside Out

不可拧干No Wring/ Do not Wring

不可拧绞No Twist/ Do not Twist

温水清洗Warm Rinse

冷水清洗Cold Rinse

彻底清洗Rinse Thoroughly

不可脱水No Spin/ Do not Spin

普通旋转速度脱水Normal Spin

较短较慢程序脱水Reduced Spin

不可浸泡Do not Soak

只可用皂片Use Pure Soap Flake only

只可抹洗或擦洗Damp Wipe only

三、漂白Bleaching

需要时漂白Bleaching when Needed

不可漂白No bleach / Do not Bleach

只可用非氯性漂白剂Only Non-Chlorine Bleach 四、干衣Drying

滴干Drip Dry

挂干Line Dry

荫凉挂干Line Dry in Shade

避热挂干Line Dry away from Heat

用烘干机烘干Tumble Dry

用烘干机中温烘干Tumble Warm

用烘干机低温烘干Tumble Cool

平铺晒干Flat Dry

定位干衣Block to Dry

用蒸汽烘干Steam Dry

不用蒸汽No Steam / Do not Steam

风柜吹干Cabinet Dry Cool

五、熨烫Ironing and Pressing

热烫Hot Iron

温烫Warm Iron

低温烫Cold Iron

不可熨Do not Iron

反面熨Iron on Wrong Side

用蒸汽熨烫Steam Press/Iron

在湿润时熨烫Iron Damp

用布间隔熨烫Use Press Cloth

外包装bale

箱carton

件package

色号colour number

花号design number

批号lot number

唛头marks

装箱单packing list

漏验omisson of examination

漏验率percentage of omisson of examination 复验re-inspection

索赔claim indemnity

毛重gross weight

净重net weight

外观质量appearance quality

内在质量inherent quality

外观疵点appearance

技术要求technical requirement

感观检验subjective inspection

取样samoling

品质检验单inspection certificate for quality

检验证书inspection certificate

织物重量fabric weight

断裂强力breaking strength

断裂强度breaking tenacity

缝纫强力seam strength

染色牢度colour fasteness

耐日晒色牢度colour fasteness to sunlight

耐磨擦色牢度colour fasteness to rubbing

汁渍色牢度colour fasteness to perspiration

耐熨烫色牢度colour fasteness to ironing

耐干洗色牢度colour fasteness to dry cleaning 灰色样卡grey scale

沾色样卡grey scale for staining

纤维含量fibre content

释放甲醛含量releasable for maldehyde content 防蛀性insect resistance

防污性soil resistance

防雨性rain proofness

织物厚度fabric thickness

透气性air permeability

色差chromatic difference 服装专业词汇（2）[分享] （一）原料

纺织原料textile raw materials

天然纤维natural fibre

化学纤维chemical fibre

植物纤维vegetable fibre

纺织纤维textile fibre

人造纤维man made fibre

动物纤维animal fibre

（二）面料

1.机织物服装面料

平纹布plain cloth

牛津布oxford

斜纹布drill

线卡ply-yarn drill

哔叽serge

灯芯绒corduroy

起绒布fleece

泡泡纱seersucker

麻纱hair cords

亚麻布linen cloth

绸silk

粗纺毛织物woolen cloth

全毛单面华达呢woolen one-side gabardine

凡立丁valitine

啥味呢twill coating

精纺花呢worsted fany suiting

法兰绒flannel

大衣呢overcoat suiting

交织物mixed fabric

府绸poplin

青年布chambray

纱卡single yarn drill

华达呢gabardine

牛仔布denim

平绒velveteen

绉布crepe

巴厘纱voile

苎麻布ramie fabric

电力纺habotai

精纺毛织物worsted fabric

全毛华达呢pure wool gabardine

驼丝锦doeskin

女士呢ladies cloth

粗花呢tweed

2.针织物面料

纬编针织物weft-knitted fabric

单面针织物single knit fabric

纬平针织物plain knit fabric

双罗纹针织物interlock fabric

起绒针织物interlock fabric

毛圈针织物terry knitted fabric

双梳栉经编针织物two-bar fabric

经编针织物warp-knitted fabric

双面针织物double knit fabric

罗纹针织物rib knit fabric

双反面针织物purl fabric

长毛绒针织物high pile knitted fabric

提花针织物jacquard knitted fabric

多梳栉经编针织物multi-bar fabric

（三）辅料

1.衬

树脂衬resin interlining

麻布胸衬breast canvas

树脂领衬resin collar interlining

绒布胸衬breast fleece

热熔衬fusible interlining

粘合衬adhesive-bonded interlining

双面粘合衬double-faced adhesive interlining 无纺布衬non-woven interlining

无纺粘合衬non-woven adhesive interlining 有纺粘合衬adhesive woreninterlinging

黑炭衬hair interlining

马尾衬horsehair interlining

化纤衬chemical fibre interlining

针织衬knitted interlining

2.填料

棉花cotton

人造棉artificial cotton

喷胶棉polyester wadding

丝棉silk wadding

腈纶棉acrylic staple fibre

羽绒down

3.线、扣、拉链

线thread

棉线cotton thread

丝线silk thread

尼龙线nylon thread

装饰线ornamental thread

钮button

四目扣four-hole button

装饰纽扣decorative button

异形扣special-shaped button

塑料扣plastic button

玻璃扣glass button

子母扣，四合扣snap button

拉链zipper

尼龙拉链nylon zipper

涤纶拉链polyester zipper

双头拉链zipper with double sliders 装饰带fashion tape

罗纹rib

缝纫用线twist

麻线flax thread

绣花线embroidery thread

涤纶线polyester thread

宝塔线cone of thread

两目扣two-hole button

包扣covered button

羊角扣claw button

金属扣metal button

树脂扣resin button

木扣wood button

尼龙搭扣nylon fastener tape

金属拉链metal zipper

塑料拉链plastic zipper

领钩collar clasp

搭钩agraffe

橡筋elastic ribbon

弹力罗纹elastic rib

法律英语翻译

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