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2010中考英语真题分类汇编词语用法_4

2010中考英语真题分类汇编词语用法_4
2010中考英语真题分类汇编词语用法_4

2010中考英语真题分类汇编--词语用法

( )1. There was a fire in the street last night, but the firemen____ within twenty minutes. (2010三亚)

A. took it out

B. brought it out

C. worked it out

D. put it out

( )2. Hurry if you want to be ____ for the beginning of the movie. (2010江苏无锡市)

A. at times

B. in time

C. all the time

D. from time to time

( )3. Unlike Chinese, Americans _____ their meals with knives and forks.(2010江苏无锡市)

A. used to taking

B. are used to taking

C. used to take

D. are used to take

( )4. The boy spends at least as much time reading as he ________.(2010江苏无锡市)

A. writes

B. is writing

C. does to write

D. does writing

( )11. It's nice of you to ___ so much time showing me around your school.(2010安徽)

A. take

B. spend

C. cost

D. have

( )12. -- How can I ______ well with my lessons, Dad? (2010安徽)-- Practice makes perfect.

A. work on

B. hold on

C. get on

D. keep on

( )13. There are so many kinds of computers in the shop. I really don't know ____ to choose. (2010安徽)

A. what

B. which

C. how

D. where

( )14. -- Could you tell me something about the boy who helped you just now?

-- Sorry, I know nothing about him. We are____.(2010安徽)

A. friends

B. neighbors

C. classmates

D. strangers

( )15. I couldn't get through the door because there was a big box ____.(2010安徽)

A. by the way

B. on the way

C. out of the way

D. in the way

( )16. Danny did all kinds of things to make the baby ______.(2010兰州市)

A. to stop crying

B. stop crying

C. to stop to cry

D. stop to cry

( )17. You shouldn’t ______ your hope. Everything will be better. (2010兰州市)

A. give up

B. fix up

C. cheer up

D. put up

( )18. How much does the ticket ______ from Shanghai to Beijing? (2010兰州市)

A. cost

B. took

C. spend

D. pay

( )19. They were all so tired that they could ______.(2010兰州市)

A. do nothing but sleep

B. do anything but sleep

C. do nothing but to sleep

D. do anything but to sleep

( )20. -Where would you like to go on your summer holiday, Mike? (2010兰州市) -I’d like to go ______.

A. nowhere interesting

B. interesting anywhere

C. somewhere interesting

D. interesting somewhere

( )21. We have ______ up early in order to catch the early bus. (2010兰州市)

A. used to get

B. been used to get

C. used for getting

D. been used to getting

( )22. The shop ___ at 8:00 a.m. and it ___ for ten hours every day. (2010山东滨州市)

A. opens; is open

B. is opened; opens

C. is open; has opened

D. opened; opens

( )23. —Can I help you? —I’d like ____ for my twin daug hters. (2010山东滨州市)

A. two pair of shoes

B. two pairs of shoe

C. two pair of shoe

D. two pairs of shoes

( )24. I felt it hard to keep up with my classmates. But whenever I want to _____, my teacher always encourages me to work harder. (2010山东滨州市)

A. go on

B. give up

C. run away

D. give back

( )25. —Please _________ the tigers. It’s dangerous to take photos with them. —Oh, I see. Thank you. (2010常州市)

A. keep off

B. take off

C. get off

D. turn off

( )27. The boys arrived late at the cinema, and _____ the start of the film. (2010广州市)

A. caught

B. missed

C. got

D. lost

( )28 As we know, some people are good at _____but bad at giving back. (2010广州市)

A. lending

B. keeping

C. borrowing

D. using

( )29. —Why couldn't you the correct spelling of the word? —Err. . . I hadn't got a Chinese-English dictionary at hand. (2010广州市)

A. look for

B. look down

C. look up

D. look at

( )30. —You look very tired this morning. What did you do yesterday afternoon? —I did Christmas shopping. (2010广州市)

A. a lot of

B. a few of

C. a number of

D. a piece of

( )31. Each of us has to write a report every two weeks. (2010广州市)

A. two-hundred-word

B. two-hundreds-word

C. two-hundreds-words

D. two-hundred-words

( )32. —What do you like doing after class? —I like not only reading painting. (2010广州市)

A. and

B. but also D. for

( )33. Don't worry. All the children by the nurses. (2010广州市)

A. are well taken care of

B. take good care of

C. are taken good care

D. take good care

( )34. Have you your new classmates yet? (2010广州市)

B. made friend with

C. got friend to

D. made friends with

( )37. Mike his computer and checked his e-mail. (2010河北)

A. turned on

B. turned off

C. turned up

D. turned down

( )38. —Please _________ the tigers. It’s dangerous to take photos with them. —Oh, I see. Thank you. (2010常州市)

A. keep off

B. take off

C. get off

D. turn off

( )39. --- What do you think of the lecture of Li Yang’s Crazy English? -- I think it’s ___, but someone thinks it’s much too __.(2010四川眉山市)

A. wonderful enough; bored

B. enough wonderful; boring

C. wonderful enough; boring

D. enough wonderful; bored

( )40. I feel it hard to keep up with my classmates in study and sometimes I lose heart. But whenever I want to , my teacher always encourages me to work harder.(2010四川眉山市)

A. go on

B. run away

C. give up

D. look out

( )41. Just before the Chinese class, I suddenly realized that I forgot ____ my Chinese text book. (2010四川眉山市)

A. bring

B. bringing

C. and bring

D. to bring

( )42. When I was a student, I liked to sit in the front of the classroom so that I could see the words more clearly on the _______.(2010四川省宜宾市)

A. blackboard

B. desk

C. dictionary

D. postcard

( )43. --- Xiao Wang, __________ will it take to fly to Guangzhou? --- Sorry, I don’t know. (2010四川省宜宾市)

A. how far

B. how soon

C. how many

D. how long

( )44. Though Jack was poor and sick, he never ______ any chance to write. That is why he finally became a successful writer. (2010四川省宜宾市)

A. agreed to

B. gave up

C. looked for

D. thought of

( ) 45. On April 14, 2010, a serious earthquake happened in Yushu. More than 2,000 people ______ in it. (2010浙江东阳)

A. dead

B. death

C. died

D. die

( ) 46. –Attention, please. The flight has to be_______ because of the heavy rain. (2010浙江东阳)

A. put on

B. put off

C. put away

D. put up

( ) 47. This sign means______. (2010浙江东阳)

A . Go up B. No parking C. Don’t touch D. Don’t smoke.

( )48. — Is tea ready? — No, mother is ______ it ready now. (2010杭州市)

A. doing

B. cooking

C. burning

D. getting

( )49. Eton College in England was ____ in 1440 by King Henry VI to give free education to poor students. (2010杭州市)

A. cleaned up

B. set up

C. fixed up

D. cheered up

( )50. Many teenagers have hobbies. But sometimes these hobbies can get ______ of schoolwork. (2010杭州市)

A. on the way

B. by the way

C. in the way

D. out of the way

( )51. -Do you know the way to the post office? -Yes. Follow me and I’ll ______ you. (2010江西省)

A. call

B. pick

C. show

D. invite

( )52. -Are you ______ the dark? -Oh, yes. I always go to sleep with the light on. (2010江西省)

A. used to

B. afraid of

C. interested in

D. good with

( )53. -Mary dances best in our school. -I agree. I’ll never forget ______ her dance for the first time. (2010江西省)

A. seeing

B. to see

C. see

D. seen

( )54. -What ______ do you have for Paul? -I think he should study harder than before. (2010江西省)

A. news

B. advice

C. help

D. information

( )55. —The land in the southwest of China is in great need of .—Yes, it hasn’t rained for a long time there. (2010浙江义乌市)

A. milk

B. tea C coffee .D water

( )56. It is a good habit for us that we should never today’s work till tomorrow. (2010浙江义乌市)

A put on B. put off C put up .D put down

( )57. Zhou Yang is skating. She won a gold medal at the 2010 Olympic Winter Games. (2010浙江义乌市)

A. good at

B. weak in

C. tired of

D. angry with

( )58. Something is wrong with my _____. I can’t see anything around me. (2010重庆市)

A. nose

B. ears

C. eyes

D. mouth

( )59. ---_______ have you been away from your hometown, Janet? --Since 5 years ago. (2010重庆市)

A. How many

B. How long

C. How much

D. How often

( )60. ---The radio _____ that there will be another heavy rain in Guangdong.

---Too bad. It has rained for the whole week. (2010重庆市)

A. tells

B. talks

C. says

D. speaks

( )61. James, I’m too tired. Let’s stop _______ a rest. (2010重庆市)

A. having

B. have

C. to having

D. to have

( )62. ---Look! It’s raining heavily. ______ take a raincoat with you? ---Well, I’ll take one right now. (2010重庆市)

A. Why not

B. Why don’t

C. Would you mind

D. Would you like

( )63. ---Steven, could you help me ______ when the plane will take off on the Internet?

--I’m sorry, my computer doesn’t work. (2010重庆市)

A. get on

B. find out

C. look for

D. look after

( )65. —_______ should we clean the library? —Twice a week. (2010江苏宿迁市)

A. How many

B. How much

C. How long

D. How often

( )66. This piece of music _______ beautiful. (2010江苏宿迁市)

A. looks

B. sounds

C. tastes

D. smells

( )67. You can’t sneeze and keep your eyes _______ at the same time. (2010江苏宿迁市)

A. open

B. opens

C. opened

D. opening

( )68. They would rather ____ colours like orange or yellow than blue or white. (2010江苏宿迁市)

A. use

B. to use

C. using

D. uses

( )69. Sandy didn’t tell her parents that she was going home because she wanted to give them a ____.(2010江苏宿迁市)

A. gift

B. call

C. surprise

D. note

( )70. —Do you think yesterday’s math problem was difficult? —Yes. I could ______ work it out. (2010湖北荆州市) A.hardly B.easily C.finally D.nearly

( )71. —Are you going to Tibet for vacation? —Yes. I want you to _____ me with some information about it. (2010湖北荆州市) A.offer B.give C.show D.provide

( )72. —Peter, what if your parents go out? —They ask me to _______ myself. (2010湖北荆州市)

A.look after B.look up C.look for D.look through

( )73. –Are you scared of the flight? --No, just a little ________. (2010武汉市)

A. angry

B. serious

C. anxious

D. calm

( )74. –Why don’t you choose the red tie? --For me, it doesn’t _____ my shirt very well. (2010武汉市)

A. fix

B. accept

C. compare

D. match

( )75. You’ve given me so much help. I really _______ it. (2010武汉市)

A. appreciate

B. receive

C. suppose

D. regard

( )76. –Why are you still waiting in line? --I’ve missed my _____ . (2010武汉市)

A. place

B. order

C. turn

D. time

( )77. –Waiter, $ 20 for dinner, right? --I’m afraid $25, sir, for drinks are ______. (2010武汉市)

A. extra

B. free

C. high

D. spare

( )78. –How about the exhibition that day? --It was very noisy, but that didn’t ______ me. (2010武汉市)

A. hurt

B. impress

C. change

D. bother

( )79. It was a difficult time, but we never ________ hope. (2010武汉市)

A. put up

B. gave up

C. picked up

D. used up

( )80 It was very hard for me to make a—but J decided to leave my job (2010河南省)

A. suggestion

B. decision

C. plan

D. speech

( )81 Rebuilding in Yushu began soon alter the earthquake, and it will long into the future (2010河南省)

A. reach

B. keep

C. stop

D. last

( )82 Karin found some waste paper on the floor.She it and threw into the future. (2010河南省)

A put; up

B picked up

C turned; up

D looked up

( )84.—My father has decided to ______ smoking. --That's good news for us. (2010山东莱芜市)

A.give up B.give out C.give in D.give to

( )85.Most of the young people enjoy ______ Jay Chou's songs. (2010山东莱芜市)

A.sing B.sang C.singing D.to sing

( )86.There are ____ people in the supermarket. It's so crowded. (2010山东莱芜市)

A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundred of D.hundreds of

( )87.--I lost my MP4 on my way home this afternoon. -- _________! You must be careful next time. (2010山东莱芜市)A.Take care B.Look out C.Pay attention to D.What a pity

( )88.Michael Jordan has failed over and over again in his life.And that's _____ he succeeds.(2010山东潍坊市) A.what B.when C.why D.where

( )89.The cookies ______ good.Could I have some more? (2010山东潍坊市)

A.taste B.smell C.feel D.sound

( )90.—_________ do you have PE lessons? —There times a week.(2010山东潍坊市)

A.How long B.How soon C.How many D.How often

( )91.Please pick up the _____. Don’t keep it on the floor. (2010山东菏泽市)

A. water

B. paper

C. books

D. bottles

( )92. I’m sorry, I didn’t ____ you clearly. Would you say it again? (2010山东菏泽市)

A. hear

B. notice

C. see

D. watch

( )93. — _______ can we get there? —In five minutes. (2010山东菏泽市)

A. How often

B. How far

C. How soon

D. How long

( )94. He never ____ no matter how many difficulties he has. (2010山东菏泽市)

A. gives up

B. gives in

C. works out

D. goes away

( )95.The reading room_______ very quiet. I enjoy reading books there. (2010北京市)

A. am

B. is

C. are

D. be

( )96. It’s cold outside. Please ______ your coat. (2010江苏淮安)

A. put on

B. put away

C. put up

D. put out

( )97 --- ________ have you stayed in this school? --- For three years. (2010江苏淮安)

A. How far

B. How long

C. How often

D. How many

( )98. Today is Susan’s birthday. Among those ______are some old friends of mine. (2010江苏淮安)

A. inviting

B. invitations

C. to invite

D. invited

( )99. On April 14 2010, a terrible _____ hit Yushu, Qinghai. We were sad and donated much money. (2010江苏淮安)

A. flood

B. earthquake

C. typhoon

D. snowstorm

( )100. Mr Li _____ Britain several times. Tomorrow he will give us a talk about British culture. (2010江苏淮安)

A. has gone to

B. have gone to

C. has been to

D. have been to

( )101. He ____ his umbrella to me yesterday, so I didn’t get wet. (2010江苏盐城)

A. borrowed

B. kept

C. lent

D. bought

( )102. They clapped and shouted ______ when they saw Yao Ming appear on the ground. (2010江苏盐城)

A. hardly

B. quietly

C. excitedly

D. angrily

( )103. It is good habit to _____ all your things in correct places. (2010江苏盐城)

A. put away

B. put up

C. put out

D. put off

( )104. We are all looking forward to _____ more than HK$6,500 for the Qxfam. (2010江苏盐城)

A. raise

B. raising

C. be raised

D. being raised

( )105. --- A new book on show to lose weight is ______ soon. -- Really? I can’t wait to read it. (2010江苏扬州)

A. giving out

B. coming out

C. working out

D. selling out

( )106. --- Wow, so many beautiful cars! I don’t know which one to buy. --- Any way, you have to make a ________. (2010江苏扬州)

A. conclusion

B. connection

C. decision

D. presentation

( )107. --- Angela, you are going to buy a flat here, are you? -- Yes, but I can’t ______ an expensive one. (2010江苏扬州)

A. spend

B. cost

C. pay

D. afford

( )108. World Expo 2010 Shanghai China ______ people from all over the world to the t heme ―Better City, Better Life‖. (2010江苏南京)

A. attends

B. attracts

C. allows

D. advises

( )109. -- Many students don’t know how to ______ stress and become worried.

--- I think they’d better ask their teachers for help. (2010江苏南京)

A. agree with

B. deal with

C. quarrel with

D. come up with

( )110. — ____ will you come back? — In a week. (2010贵州铜仁)

A. How long

B. How often

C. How far

D. How soon

( )122. -- What’s your job, Henry? -- I’m a ______. I work late. I’m very busy when people go out to dinners. (2010湖北襄樊市)

A. waiter

B. reporter

C. teacher

D. nurse

( )123. -- William, please remember to _____ the photo taken in Canada here when you come to school tomorrow. I’d like to have a look.

-- OK. I’ll introduce someth ing about it to you myself. (2010湖北襄樊市)

A. take

B. pass

C. bring

D. carry

( )124. -- How will she deal with the work?

-- She doesn’t want to do it by herself. She wants to ask someone else to do it,______. (2010湖北襄樊市)

A. yet

B. instead

C. too

D. either

( )125. -- What do you think of the sweater? -- It’s too ______, and I don’t have enough money to buy it. (2010湖北襄樊市)

A. nice

B. lovely

C. popular

D. expensive

( )126. -- Why are you unhappy, Ben? -- I was late for class a gain, I’m afraid Miss Li will be _____ me. (2010湖北襄樊市)

A. friendly to

B. angry with

C. busy with

D. proud of

( )127. --- Do you know how to pronounce this word? -- Yes. I ______ in the dictionary yesterday. (2010湖北襄樊市)

A. looked it up

B. worked it out

C. gave it away

D. picked it up

( )128. --What is the ______ of success? -- First of all, you have to know for sure what you really want. (2010湖北十堰市)

A. secret

B. difference

C. agreement

D. experience

( )129. --Why not go on a vacation with us? -- I can’t ___ to take the trip because I put all my money into my company. (2010湖北十堰市)

A. prefer

B. impress

C. achieve

D. afford

( )130. -- Our teacher wants us to be _____ when we talk with the foreigners. -- Yes, we should believe in ourselves(2010湖北十堰市).

A. comfortable

B. confident

C. unusual

D. energetic

( )131. -- I find it too difficult to learn English well. I want to drop it.

-- English is very important in our daily life. Never ______.(2010湖北十堰市)

A. give up it

B. give it up

C. give away it

D. give it away

( )132. The Red Cross______ the homeless in Yushu ______ food and tents(帐篷). (2010湖北十堰市)

A. regarded, as

B. offered, for

C. divided, into

D. provided, with

( )133 We need to come up with a/an _____ and make a decision at once. (2010吉林通化市)

A. information

B. advice

C. idea

D. news

( )134. Mr Black is strongly ____ keeping animals in the zoo, because he thinks animals should also have the right to enjoy freedom. (2010吉林通化市).

A. up

B. for

C. against

D. down

( )135. Bill doesn’t like the sunglasses in the ad because they can’t _____ the sun well. (2010吉林通化市)

A. take out

B. keep out

C. clean out

D. look out

( )136 -- Why not go to Qingdao on May Day, Jim? -- I’m afraid it’s not a good___. I have been there several times. (2010山东聊城市)

A. way

B. place

C. advice

D. idea.

( )137. -- Which class won the match in the end? -- I’m not quite sure. Perhaps _____ did. (2010山东聊城市)

A. Class Third

B. Third Class

C. Class Three

D. Three Class

( )138. We all worked hard and _____ we found out what had really happened. (2010山东聊城市)

A. at first

B. by the way

C. at last

D. in fact

( )139. -- A single room, please. -- OK. Will you please ______ me your ID card? --Here you are. (2010山东聊城市)

A. tell

B. serve

C. send

D. show

( )140. In the west, people like to finish a meal with _____. For instance, dessert. (2010山东临沂市)

A. sweet anything

B. sweet something

C. anything sweet

D. something sweet

( )141. In order to protect the environment, people in Japan have to ______ for their trash. (2010山东临沂市)

A. cost

B. pay

C. spend

D. take

( )142. A great meeting about weather change ____ in Copenhagen(哥本哈根) in December,2009. (2010山东临沂市)

A. took place

B. took pride

C. took care

D. took after

( )148. -- ______ is it from here to the railway station? -- About ten kilometres. (2010上海市)

A. How far

B. How fast

C. How soon

D. How often

( )149. My dog is gentle and never bites, so you ne edn’t be _____.(2010上海市)

A. excited

B. frightened

C. satisfied

D. interested

( )150. Your homework is well done. Just _____ some small mistakes in it. (2010上海市)

A. create

B. connect

C. correct

D. control

( )151. The customers are pleased with the _____ of the restaurant. (2010上海市)

A. balance

B. experience

C. surface

D. service

( )152. The bus is coming. Be careful when you _____ the bus. (2010上海市)

A. get on

B. get off

C. get up

D. get to

( )153. Angel is keen on all kinds of pop music. The underlined part means ―_________‖. (2010上海市)

A. is surprised at

B. is famous for

C. is fond of

D. is worried about

( )154. The bridge enables people to get to the island in less than an hour. The underlined part means‖_____‖. (2010上海市)

A. makes it safe

B. makes it possible for

C. makes it necessary for

D. makes it enjoyable for

( )158. He ran very fast ______ he could catch up with others. (2010新疆阜康市)

A. in order that

B. in order to

C. so as to

D. in order

( )159. -- Your tea, please. -- There must be _____ in the sea. I like this kind of tea with sugar. (2010新疆阜康市)

A. nothing sweet

B. something sweet

C. sweet something

D. sweet nothing

( )160. ---Michael likes flying around the world. -- I think being a _____ is just right for him. (2010浙江宁波市)

A. pilot

B. policeman

C. cook

D. doctor

( )161. -- Where can I keep these books? --Here is a box full of bananas. You can _____ it and put the books in. (2010浙江宁波市)

A. throw

B. empty

C. sell

D. bring

( )162. -- TV and computer are so popular these days. -- Yes, they can ______ our eyes to the outside world. (2010浙江宁波市)

A. call up

B. open up

C. turn up

D. take up

( )163. --Shall we go for a picnic in the park this Saturday? -- Oh, that _______ good. (2010浙江衢州市)

A. feels

B. looks

C. tastes

D. sounds

( )164 -- Father’s Day is coming. What should I buy for my father? -- Why not _______? He likes sports. (2010浙江温州市)

A. a scarf

B. a key ring

C. a pair of jeans

D. a pair of running shoes

( )165. -- _____ people visit the 2010 Shanghai World Expo every day? -- About 300,000. (2010浙江温州市)

A. How many

B. How much

C. How long

D. How often

( )166.-- It’s raining ______ outside. -- Yes, it’s really wet, I hate it. (2010浙江温州市)

A. heavily

B. coldly

C. quietly

D. badly

( )167. This kind of paper soft. (2010四川达州市)

A. feels

B. tastes

C. smells

D. sounds

( )168.—Your watch is so beautiful. It must be expensive. —Not at all. I only ¥20 on it. (2010四川达州市)

A. cost

B. spent

C. paid

D. took

( )169. ---_______ TV do you watch every day? -- About two hours. (2010江苏扬州)

A. How much

B. How many

C. How long

D. How often

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9.--less是adj.的词尾,并且是反义eg. careful helpful C.具体情况分析 1.be后面可以填三种形式:现在分词、过去分词或形容词。- - - be + Ving构成进行时;be + adj.表状态; be +Ved2 构成被动语态 2.冠词、形容词、物主代词和名词所有格后填名词。 ----- a/an/the + n. ; adj. + n. ;物主代词+n. ; n’s +n. 3.名词前可填形容词、形容词性物主代词或名词所有格。 ------ adj. +n. ;物主代词+n.;n’s+n 4.动词或动词短语后填副词------v.+ adv. 或adv. +v. 5.两个句子之间填连词 6.冠词和名词之间填形容词。------冠词+ adj. +n. 7.have/has/had 后首先考虑填动词的过去分词 ------have /has /had +Ved2构成现在完成时态 8.数字(除one外)后面填名词复数,序数词后填名词单数。 ------基数词(除one外)+ n. (pl.)序数词+n.(单数) 9.如果需要填数词,则看名词,名词是复,填基数词;名词是单数填序数词或one --基数词+ n. (pl.) 序数词/ one +n.(单数) 10.通过所缺词前后的关键词,填出答案。如: many / few / several / most + n. (pl.) ; much + -er ; -er +than 11.句首空词,并且后面有逗号,考虑填副词。 ------However,/Luckily ,/ Unluckily Also, / Most importantly , +句子 12.句中不缺成分,考虑填副词,句末一定是副词 13.通过固定短语填出所缺的词。 eg. keep in touch with ; play a joke on ; be on a visit to

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第一篇基础知识梳理 第一章数与式 §1.1实数 A组2015年全国中考题组 一、选择题 1.(2015·浙江湖州,1,3分)-5的绝对值是() A.-5 B.5 C.-1 5 D. 1 5 解析∵|-5|=5,∴-5的绝对值是5,故选B. 答案 B 2.(2015·浙江嘉兴,1,4分)计算2-3的结果为() A.-1 B.-2 C.1 D.2 解析2-3=-1,故选A. 答案 A 3.(2015·浙江绍兴,1,4分)计算(-1)×3的结果是() A.-3 B.-2 C.2 D.3 解析(-1)×3=-3,故选A. 答案 A 4.(2015·浙江湖州,3,3分)4的算术平方根是() A.±2 B.2 C.-2 D. 2 解析∵4的算术平方根是2,故选B. 答案 B 5.(2015·浙江宁波,3,4分)2015年中国高端装备制造业收入将超过6万亿元,其中6万亿元用科学记数法可表示为()

A.0.6×1013元B.60×1011元 C.6×1012元D.6×1013元 解析6万亿=60 000×100 000 000=6×104×108=6×1012,故选C.答案 C 6.(2015·江苏南京,5,2分)估计5-1 2介于() A.0.4与0.5之间B.0.5与0.6之间C.0.6与0.7之间D.0.7与0.8之间解析∵5≈2.236,∴5-1≈1.236, ∴5-1 2≈0.618,∴ 5-1 2介于0.6与0.7之间. 答案 C 7.(2015·浙江杭州,2,3分)下列计算正确的是() A.23+26=29B.23-26=2-3 C.26×23=29D.26÷23=22 解析只有“同底数的幂相乘,底数不变,指数相加”,“同底数幂相除,底数不变,指数相减”,故选C. 答案 C 8.★(2015·浙江杭州,6,3分)若k<90<k+1(k是整数),则k=() A.6 B.7 C.8 D.9 解析∵81<90<100,∴9<90<100.∴k=9. 答案 D 9.(2015·浙江金华,6,3分)如图,数轴上的A,B,C,D四点中,与表示数-3的点最接近的是 () A.点A B.点B C.点C D.点D

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2017中考英语真题分类汇编名词

名词 ( C )1. (2017江西) —Do you have any for tonight yet? —Not yet. What about having a picnic on the beach? A. problems B. news C. plans D. rules ( A )2. (2017福建) —Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera. —That’s true. It’s an important part of Chinese . A. culture B. invention C. custom D. tradition ( A )3. (2017海南) It is very hot in Hainan this summer. On June 3rd, the in Lingao reached 41.9℃. A. temperature B. information C. development D. progress ( C )4. (2017上海) Did the policeman give much on how to protect personal information? A. note B. tip C. advice D. book ( C )5. (2017天津) Don’t stand too close to North Americans. You’d better give them more personal . A. time B. system c. space D. pity ( C )6. (2017重庆) —Judy, I will have a meeting in Canada next week. —Well, you’d better take a with you, or you may easily get lost. A. photo B. stamp C. map D. postcard ( A )7. (2017安徽) The New Silk Road will offer a good for more nations to communicate. A. chance B. habit C. question D. price ( B )8. (2017山西) You should look into his eyes when you talk to somebody. It shows your . A. shyness B. politeness C. quietness D. rudeness ( C )9. (2017南京) —I go swimming every day. —Wow! That’s a good . It keeps you healthy. A. match B. task C. habit D. dream ( C )10. (2017武汉) —I wonder if you’ve made a decision on the project, Eric. —Not yet. I can’t make it until I have first-hand on prices. A. news B. knowledge C. information D. education ( B )11. (2017哈尔滨) During the Spring Festival, people in Northern China usually eat as a traditional Chinese food. A. pizza B. dumplings C. hamburgers D. bread ( C )12. (2017苏州)—Shall we go on Friday or Saturday? —Either day is OK. It makes no to me. A. choice B. change C. difference D. decision ( B )(2017孝感)13. Computers are very useful. They can help us get much on the Internet. A. games B. information C. courage D. messages ( C )(2017青岛) 14. Fruit is good for health, so I often have breakfast with one .

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中考英语词语运用专项训练 【知识点睛】 一、中考词语运用命题特点 河南中考对词汇的考查主要集中在______________、______________及 _____________和______________等几个方面。这就要求考生在平时一定要熟记大纲所 规定的考查单词及相关短语搭配,明辨同一词根的词的不同用法,更重要的是要做到对单词的词形/性变化及语法知识的活学活用。预计河南中考对词汇的考查重点在实词的拼写、词形/性变化及同一词根的词的不同用法上。 二、考察目标 该题型旨在考查学生的英语基础知识和综合运用英语的能力。该题型将重点考查:同一词根的不同词性变化;序数词与基数词的区别运用;名词的单复数及所有格;代词的用法;形容词和副词比较等级的运用以及动词各种时态语态的灵活运用。 三、解题策略 1.认真查看所给的单词,弄清楚每个单词的意思及词性。如动词一般作谓语,形容词 常作表语或定语,副词作状语等。 2.跳开空格,快速通读文章,初步了解文章框架、大意,获取有用信息。 3.认真阅读挖空的句子,弄清楚句子的结构及句子大意,特别是空格前后单词的词性, 这很关键。因为空格前后的单词往往是选择所要填入空格的单词最重要的依据。 4.根据句意,从所给单词中筛选最恰当的单词填入空格中。注意有时候词性要作相应 的变化。 5.认真研读完成后的短文和句子,看句子结构是否合理,句意是否完整并符合逻辑, 以便确定答案。 四、解题步骤 明确所给词的词性→弄清所给句子的意思→确定空白处所需的词性→正确写出所填的词 五、应试策略 1.对中考课标和考试说明中要求掌握的词汇必须通过听写或练习掌握,牢固掌握单词 不仅有益于答好词汇题,更是做好其他题型的前提。 2.重视背单词的_________,并熟知不同词性的作用。 3.注意结合语境去填对__________,(学生最爱用动原,名词单数),答题时画出关键 词,名词考虑“单复数”,形副考虑“原比最”,数词考虑“基序词”,动词考虑“时态语态”等。 4.练习各种题型,如用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,根据首字母补全单词,用方 框中单词短语正确形式填空等。 5.每天做几道题,作业经常训练,长期坚持必有收获。 6.摘录错题,错题反复看。

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4.(2009·湖州中考)如图,在Rt ABC △中,ACB ∠=Rt ∠,1BC =,2AB =,则下列结论正确的是( ) A .sin 2A = B .1tan 2A = C .cos 2 B = D .tan B = 【解析】选D 在直角三角形ABC 中,1BC =,2AB =,所以AC 所以1 sin 2 A = , cos A ,tan A = ;sin B 1cos 2B = ,tan B = 5.(2008·温州中考)如图,在Rt ABC △中,CD 是斜边AB 上的中线,已知2CD =, 3AC =,则sin B 的值是( ) A . 2 3 B . 32 C . 34 D . 43 【解析】选C.由CD 是Rt ABC △斜边AB 上的中线,得AB=2CD=4.∴sin B 4 3 == AB AC 6.(2007·泰安中考)如图,在ABC △中,90ACB ∠= ,CD AB ⊥于D ,若AC = AB =tan BCD ∠的值为( ) (A (B )2 (C )3 (D ) 3 答案:B A C B D

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【精品】数学中考试题分类汇编

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