小升初特殊疑问句专项练习教学文稿

英语小学部分语法——特殊疑问词一．特殊疑问句

单词意思用法

When 什么时间问时间

Who 谁问人

Whose 谁的问主人

Where 在哪里问地点

Which 哪一个问选择

Why 为什么问原因

What 什么问东西

what time 什么时间问时间

what colour 什么颜色问颜色

what about …怎么样问意见

what day 星期几问星期

what date 什么日期问具体日期

what for 为何目的问目的

How …怎么样问情况

how old 多大问年龄

how many 多少问数量

how much 多少问价钱

how about …怎么样问意见

how far 多远问路程

对划线部分提问。（把各句变为特殊疑问句）

1、对主语（人）提问：

The boy is running now. Who is running now?

2、对表语（人）提问：

He is Lily’s father. Who is he ?

3、对介宾（人）提问：

She is looking for the little boy. Who is she looking for ?

4、对动宾（人）提问：

I often help Wei Hua with English. Who do you often help with English?

5、对间宾（人）提问：

Kate lent Tom a ball yesterday. Who did Kate lend a ball yesterday?

6、对主语（东西）提问：

The books are on the desk.. What are on the desk ?

7、对表语（东西）提问：

These are boats. What are these?

8、对动宾（东西）提问：

I want a cup of tea. What do you want?

9对职业（提问）提问：

The man is a farmer. What is the man ? What does the man do?

10.对介宾（东西）提问：

He is looking for his pen. What is he looking for?

11、对是什么提问：

It’s a Chinese car. What is it?

12、对计算结果提问：

Six and nine is fifteen. What is six and nine?

13、对年级提问：

I’m in Grade Three. What grade are you in?

14、对班级提问：

Li Lei is in Class Five. What class is Li Lei in?

15、对年级和班级提问：

Wei Hua is in Class Three Grade One, What class and grade is Wei hua in ?

16、对排提问:

We are in Row One. What row are you in?

注：１、对年级、班级、排提问时，问句中的in 不能去掉．

２，what 后的grade ,class ，row用小写形式．

3,what根据实际译为汉语．

17、对学号提问:

Lucy is Number Six. What number is Lucy? What is Lucy’s number? 18、对后置定语提问:

This is a map of China. What map is this ?

19、对颜色提问:

The flowers are red. What color are the flowers?

20、对几点几分提问:

It’s six. What time is it ? What’s the time?

21、对名字提问:

My name is Li Lei. What’s your name ?

22、对前置定语提问:

These apples are yours. Which apples are yours?

The best one is Lily’s. Which one is Lily’s?

23、对表语（名物代）提问:

This cup is yours. Whose is the cup?

24、对后置定语提问:

The boy in the hat is my brother. Which boy is your brother?

25、对后置定语提问:

I want to buy the shirt on the left. Which shirt do you want to buy?

26、对主语（名物代）提问:

Mine is red. Whose is red?

27、对定语（形物代）提问:

They are my books. Whose books are they?

28、对定语（名词所有格）提问:

This is Lucy and Lily’s room. Whose room is this?

29、对表语（名词所有格）提问：

This cup is Kate’s. Whose is this cup?

30对身体提问：

I’m fine (well, OK, All right.) How are you?

31、对年龄提问：

The boy is fifteen. How old are you?

32、对天气提问：

It’s cloudy today. How is the weather today? =What’s the weather like today?

33、对语言提问：

I can spell it in English. How can you spell it?

34、对方式提问：

I often go to school on foot.(by bus ,by train , by bike···) How do you often go to school?

35、对程度提问：

She studies hard. How does she study?

36、对数量提问：

1,There are five birds in the tree. How many birds are there in the tree?

2,There is much water in the bottle. How much water is there in the bottle ?

3,There is an apple tree in front of the house. How many apple trees are there in front of the house?

37、对价格提问：The meat is ten yuan . How much is the meat?

注：1，对价格提问，be 应根据后面的主语而定。

2，单位yuan在问句中去掉。

38、对距离提问：

The factory is two kilometers from here. How far is the factory from here?

39、对长度提问：

The ruler is one metre long. How long is the ruler?

40、对for+一段时间提问：

We have stayed there for two hours. How long have you stayed there ?

He has lived here since 1997. How long has he lived here?

注：how long 后面必须是延续性动词。

41、对星期提问：

Today is Monday. What day is it today?

42、对in+一段时间提问：

The woman will go to the shop in five minutes. How soon the woman will go to the shop?

43、对频度副词提问：

Liu Ying often carries water for Uncle Li. How often does Liu Ying carry water for Uncle Li?

44、对范围内的次数提问：

I go swimming once a week in summer. How many times do you go swimming in summer?

45、对宽度提问：

The river is five metres wide. How wide is the river?

46、对原因状语提问：

He didn’t come to school because he was ill in bed. Why didn’t he come to school?

注：表示“因为”的连词有since, as , for, because.

47、对时间状语提问：

We usually come to school at seven in the morning. When do you usually come to school?

48、对地点状语提问：

The children sometimes play football on the playground. Where do the children sometimes play football?

49、对几月几日提问：

It’s May 2 today. What’s the date today?

50、对种类（后置定语）提问：

I want the cakes with nuts in them . What kind of cakes do you want?

51、对作什么提问：

The boys are playing in the tree. What are the boys doing in the tree?

练一练

1、A: _______ is the boy in blue? B:He’s Mike.

2、A: _______ wallet is it? B:It’s mine.

3、A: _______ is the diary? B:It’s under the chair.

4、A: _______ is the Chirstmas Day? B: It’s on the 25th of December.

5、A: _______ are the earphones? B:They are 25 yuan.

6、A: _______ is the hairdryer? B:It’s blue.

7、A: _______ is it today? B:It’s Sunday.

8、A: _______ was it yesterday? B: It was the 13th of October.

9、A: _______ this red one? B:It’s beautiful.

10、A: _______ is it from here? B:It’s about two kilometre away.

11、A: Can I have some paper and some crayons?

B: _______ ? A: I want to make a kite.

12、A:_______ one is fatter, the blue one or the red one? B: The blue one.

13、A:_______ is your cousin? B: He’s 15 years old.

14、A:_______ do you have dinner? B: At 6 o’clock

熟记变特殊疑问句时，容易判断错的情况。

1、数词

表示年龄：He is fifty-five. How old is he ?

表示时间：It’s fifty-five. What’s the time?

表示加法：Six and two is eight. What’s six and two?

表示价格：The shirt is thirty yuan . How much is the shirt?

表示多少：I have three brothers. How many brothers do you have?

2、姓名和人

表示人名：My name is Gina. What’s your name?

表示人：The woman is Gina. Who is the woman ?

3、长度和距离

表示距离：It’s five hundred metres away from here. How far is it from here?

表示长度：It’s five hundred metres. How long is it ?

4、颜色，东西

表示颜色：The shoes are white. What color are the shoes?

表示物：They are white sheep. What are they?

表示颜色：They are white sheep. What color are these sheep?

5、名词所有格和人

表示名词所有格：She’s Lucy’s sister. Whose sister is she?

表示人：She’s Lucy’s sister. Who is she?

1._______________ is this? It’s a rubber.

2._____ _______ rubbers are there in the pencilbox?

3._____ _______ is your brother? He’s nine.

4.________ are they? They are cows.

5. _______ are you? I’m fine.

6. _______ do you feel? We are happy.

7.________ is your father? He is a dentist.

8.________ does he goto school? He goes to school by bus.

9.________ are the ducks? They are on the river.

10. ______ is his name? He is Martin.

11. _______ ________ new books have you got? Five.

12._______ ________ is the tree? It’s green.

13. _______coats are these? Mary’s.

14. _______ is on the desk? There is a glass.

15. _______ _______ is this book? It’s a cirecle.

I.对画线部分提问

1．They bought a new bike yesterday.

____________________________________________________ 2．She is a nurse .

____________________________________________________ 3．She is my teacher.

____________________________________________________ 4．He bought the red one .

____________________________________________________ 5．It is my coat .

____________________________________________________ 6．I am looking for my sister .

____________________________________________________ 7．I get up at six .

____________________________________________________ 8．I am from Hubei .

____________________________________________________ 9．I went to school late because I got up late.

____________________________________________________ 10. It is windy .

_____________________________________________________ 11. I am getting on well with it.

_____________________________________________________ 12. My bag is red .

______________________________________________________ 13. The book is Li Hua’s.

______________________________________________________ 14. I like math best.

______________________________________________________ 15. They are five yuan .

______________________________________________________ 16. I wash it twice a week .

______________________________________________________ 17. He will be back in four days .

______________________________________________________ 18. I didn’t come to class yesterday because I was ill .

______________________________________________________

II.选择题

( ) 19. Excuse me ______ is the nearest bookshop ?

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小升初英语句型转换方法

小升初英语句型转换方法

小学英语所有句型转换的方法 1、将is,are,am移位到句首．如有I、you将其该成you、I。（疑问句） 2、划线部分提问：句中不能出现划线部分，但将划线部分转成疑问词． 划线部分提问：句中不能出现划线部分，但将划线部分转成疑问词． 将陈述句变成启示句 将陈述句变成疑问句 一般疑问句， 就是将一般疑问词提到句首。没有一般疑问（am is are）就加上助动词放在句首。然后句子中间注意要改变的地方。 比如说，如果是一句以第三人称来写的陈述句。那一些动词后面会加上s、es。 如果要改成一般疑问句，句子里面又必须将助动词does（第三人称单数）放在句首作一般疑问句的话，那改变的时候，动词后面就必须去s、es。 然后就是some和any的事情，陈述句用some，一般疑问句用any。但是一小部分一般疑问句里面，看到some，一般疑问句也是要改some的。 在这句句子是…… 比如说想要什么东西，一般疑问句里面就要用some。 还有一种是特殊疑问句， 题目一般是划线提问。根据划线的词语选用特殊疑问词，放在句首，进行提问。特殊疑问词一般是w或wh开头的。 如：what \how\ who\ how many \how much \what colour\how old\which\why……等等…… 小学里面疑问句最主要的就是这些了。

小学英语所有句型转换的方法 基本助动词只有三个：be, do, have, 他们没有词汇意义，只有语法作用，如协助构成进行体，完成体，被动态，否定句，疑问句等。 肯定句改否定句的方法口诀 一找（be动词和情态动词），二不（not） 句中有be动词或情态动词can 时。 句中既没be动词也没情态动词can时。 主语若是第三人称单数，does来帮忙。 若不是，找do 帮忙。 do或does后直接再加not.就可以 注意，some要改成any 口诀诠释： 1、在be动词后加not。如：is not ，are not ，am not，was not，were not； 2、在can，should，will等后加not。如：cannot，should not，will not； 3、上述都没有的，在动词前加助动词否定形式don’t/doesn’t/didn’t。 4、some 改成any。

小升初特殊疑问句专项练习题

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小学英语特殊疑问句汇总

小学英语特殊疑问句汇总 1 / 2 小学阶段特殊疑问句汇总 一、 问天气 1. A: What is the weather like today? B: It is hot today. 2. A: What was the weather like yesterday? B: It was hot yesterday. 二、 问时间 1.问几点: A: What’s the time now? 或 What time is it now? B: It is + 时间点. 2.问星期: A: What day is it today? B: It is + 星期. A: What day was it yesterday? B: It was + 星期+ yesterday. 3.问日期: A: What is the date today? B: It is + 日期. A: What was the date yesterday? B: It was + 日期. 三、问年龄: A: How old + be 动词 +人？ B: 人 + be 动词 + 年龄. 例：How old is your mother? She is 35 (years old). 四、 问价格多少: A: How much + be 动词 + 物/代词（it ，they 等）？ B: 物/代词（it ，they 等）+ be 动词 + 价格. 例：How much are the apples? They are 15 yuan. How much is it? It is 15$. 五、 问数量多少: A: How many + 物 + be 动词 + there + 地点？ B: There + be 动词 + 数量（+物+地点）. 例：How many books are there in the library? There are 1000. 六、 问是谁： A: Who + be 动词 + 人或代词（she,he,they …）? B: 人或代词（He,She,They …）+ be 动词 + ……? 例：Who is the young lady? She is my English teacher. 七、 问颜色：A: What colour/color + be 动词 + 物？ B: 物或代词(It , they ) + be 动词 + 颜色. 例：What color is your dress? It is pink. 八、 问职业：A: What + 助动词 +人或代词（she,he,they …）+ do? 或：What +be 动词 + 人或代词（she,he,they …）？ B: 人或代词（He,She,They …）+ be 动词 + 职业. （特别提醒：如果回答是一个人，那么“职业”要回答“a …”,如果是两个人以上，直接用复数形式，如：She is a teacher . They are students.） 例：What do you do? I am a teacher. What is your father? He is a doctor. 九、 问地点：A: Where + be 动词 + 地方? B: 地方/代词（It ，They ）+ be 动词 + 方位. 十、 问怎样去某个地方：A: How can/助动词 + 人 + get/go to the …? B: 人或代词（He,She,They …）can go there by … 例：How can I get to the cinema? You can get there by bus. How does John go to the cinema? He can go there on foot. 十一、问是什么：A: What + be 动词 + 代词（it,they …）? B: 代词（it,they …）+ be 动词 + …. 例：What is it? It is a book. What are they? They are books. 十二、问外貌、性格： A: What + be 动词 +人或代词（she,he,they …）+ like? B: 人或代词（He,She,They …）+ be 动词+ 外貌、性格形容词. 或：人或代词（He,She,They …）+ look 或looks+ 外貌、性格形容词. 例：What is your mother? She is pretty and young. 十三、问为什么：A: Why ….? B: Because ….

小升初英语 have has 特殊疑问句练习

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小升初特殊疑问句专项练习

英语小学部分语法——特殊疑问词 一．特殊疑问句 单词意思用法 When 什么时间问时间 Who 谁问人 Whose 谁的问主人 Where 在哪里问地点 Which 哪一个问选择 Why 为什么问原因 What 什么问东西 whattime 什么时间问时间 whatcolour 什么颜色问颜色 whatabout …怎么样问意见 whatday 星期几问星期 whatdate 什么日期问具体日期 whatfor 为何目的问目的 How …怎么样问情况 howold 多大问年龄 howmany 多少问数量 howmuch 多少问价钱 howabout …怎么样问意见 howfar 多远问路程 对划线部分提问。（把各句变为特殊疑问句） 1、对主语（人）提问： Theboyisrunningnow.Whoisrunningnow? 2、对表语（人）提问： .Whoishe? Heis Lily’sfather 3、对介宾（人）提问： Sheislookingforthelittleboy.Whoisshelookingfor? 4、对动宾（人）提问： IoftenhelpWeiHuawithEnglish.WhodoyouoftenhelpwithEnglish? 5、对间宾（人）提问： KatelentTomaballyesterday.WhodidKatelendaballyesterday? 6、对主语（东西）提问： Thebooksareonthedesk..Whatareonthedesk? 7、对表语（东西）提问： Theseareboats.Whatarethese?

【精品】小升初英语句法专项训练-疑问句通用版(可编辑修改word版)

小升初专项训练 疑问句 基础题 一、选择题 1．---Did Ann win the race yesterday? --- . A Yes,she did. B Yes, she does C No,she don’t 2．--- ? ----He is a coach . A. Who is he B. How is he C. What does he do 3．Is she young? A.She's our principal. B.No, she's old. 4.——Is she friendly? —— A. She is very young. B. Yes, she is. C. Yes, she isn’t. 5.Is Zhang peng strong ? Yes, . A.she is B.he is C.her is 6.—Is there a park near here ?— A．Yes，it is B．No,there is C．Yes,there is 7.-- did you finish your piano lessons ? -- In the school.

A. Where B. What C. When 8．Are they to visit you? A. coming B. come C. came 9.did he give to his grandmother? A. When B. Where C. What 10.you go to see your grandmother this summer ? A. Did B. Do C. Does 11.---- o ften speak English at home ? -----Yes, . A.Can you ; I do B.Do you; I do C.Are you; I am 12.Can you empty the trash? ----- . A. No, I can B. Yes, I can’t C. No, I cant D. No, I can’t 13．Who's that young lady? A.She's tall and thin. B.She's our principal. 14.What day is it today? A. Friday B. Birthday 15.—Who was on duty last Friday﹖

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小学语法之疑问句 一、一般疑问句 1、定义: 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。 2、特点：1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头；例：Is your father a teacher? Does Tom like apples? Can Jenny speak English? 2、句末读升调 3、肯定陈述句变一般疑问句的方法： 1> 看句中有无be动词（am、is、are、was、were）或情态动词（can），如果有，将其提到句首，句末加问号。 例：It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday? Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano? 2>如果句中没有be动词或情态动词，主语前加助动词（一般现在时do、does、一般过去时did），且原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 1.They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bik e? 2.Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day? 3.The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the students see a film yesterday? 注： 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称，则变问句时要变为第二人称。 I usually have lunch at school. →Do you usually have lunch at s chool? 2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。 There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the playground 4、一般疑问句的回答:

小升初英语复习第一阶段：特殊疑问句总结+练习

特殊疑问句专项训练 一．特殊疑问句 单词意思用法 when 什么时间问时间 who 谁问人 whose 谁的问主人 where 在哪里问地点 which 哪一个问选择 why 为什么问原因 what 什么问东西 what time 什么时间问时间 what colour 什么颜色问颜色 what about …怎么样问意见 what day 星期几问星期 what date 什么日期问具体日期 what for 为何目的问目的 how …怎么样问情况 how old 多大问年龄 how many 多少问数量 how much 多少问价钱 how about …怎么样问意见 how far 多远问路程 结构：“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”， 1.划线部分是“事或物”，特殊疑问词用what Eg: This is a bag. ---What is this? We often play football on Sundays . ---What do you often do on Sundays ? 2、划线部分是“人”，特殊疑问词用who Eg:She is my sister. ---Who is she ? 3、划线部分是“地点”，特殊疑问词用where Eg: The apple is on the desk.---Where is the apple ? 4、划线部分是“时间”，特殊疑问词用what time或when Eg: I usually get up at six forty . --- When do you usually get up? 5、划线部分是“年龄”，特殊疑问词用how old Eg: My mother is thirty- two . ---How old is your mother ? 6、划线部分是“职业”，特殊疑问词用what

小学英语特殊疑问句汇总

小学阶段特殊疑问句汇总 一、问天气 1. A: What is the weather like today? B: It is hot today. 2. A: What was the weather like yesterday? B: It was hot yesterday. 二、问时间 1.问几点:A: What’s the time now? 或What time is it now? B: It is + 时间点. 2.问星期: A: What day is it today? B: It is + 星期. A: What day was it yesterday? B: It was + 星期+ yesterday. 3.问日期:A: What is the date today? B: It is + 日期. A: What was the date yesterday? B: It was + 日期. 三、问年龄:A: How old + be动词+人?B: 人+ be动词+ 年龄. 例:How old is your mother? She is 35 (years old). 四、问价格多少:A: How much + be动词+ 物/代词(it,they等)? B: 物/代词(it,they等)+ be动词+ 价格. 例:How much are the apples? They are 15 yuan. How much is it? It is 15$.

五、问数量多少:A: How many + 物+ be动词+ there + 地点? B: There + be动词+ 数量(+物+地点). 例:How many books are there in the library? There are 1000. 六、问是谁:A: Who + be动词+ 人或代词(she,he,they…)? B: 人或代词(He,She,They…)+ be动词+ ……? 例:Who is the young lady? She is my English teacher. 七、问颜色:A: What colour/color + be动词+ 物? B: 物或代词(It , they ) + be动词+ 颜色. 例:What color is your dress? It is pink. 八、问职业:A: What + 助动词+人或代词(she,he,they…)+ do? 或:What +be动词+ 人或代词(she,he,they…)? B: 人或代词(He,She,They…)+ be动词+ 职业. (特别提醒:如果回答是一个人,那么“职业”要回答“a …”,如果是两个人以上,直接用复数形式,如:She is a teacher. They are students.) 例:What do you do? I am a teacher. What is your father? He is a doctor. 九、问地点:A: Where + be动词+ 地方? B: 地方/代词(It,They)+ be动词+ 方位.

(完整版)小升初英语句型讲解及练习

肯定句、否定句、般疑问句和特殊疑问句的详解 一、be 动词：am, is, are 二、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句定义 1肯定句：表示肯定的意思，即不含有否定词“不”。 比如：我是一个学生I am a stude nt. 他去上学He goes to school. 2. 否定句：表示否定的意思。 比如：我不是一个男孩。I am not a boy 他不去上学He does not go to school. 3. 一般疑问句：回答为“是yes ”或者“否no”的问句。 比如：你是一个学生吗？Are you a stude nt? 你喜欢英语吗？Do you like En glish? 特殊疑问句：以疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有： what who whose which when where how why 等。 特殊疑问句有两种语序： 1?如疑问词作主语或主语的定语，即对主语或主语的定语提问，其语序是陈述句的语序：疑问词（+主语）+谓语动词+其他成分？如： who is singing in the room ? whose bike is broken ? 2 ?如疑问词作其他成分，即对其他成分提问，其语序是：疑问词+—般疑问句语序？如: what class are you in ?What does she look like ? Where are you from ? What time does he get up every morning ? How do you know ? 特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？ eg:Where do you do study En glish? 特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+其他？ eg:Why is your Mum so an gry? 特殊疑问词+情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他？ eg:What can I do for you? 注意：1?回答特殊疑问句时，不能用yes / no,即问什么答什么，尤其是简略回答。 比如：现在几点了？What' s the time? 哪一支笔是你的？Which is your pe n? 三、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的相互转换 ☆ 有am, is, are 的句子， 肯定句变否定句：在am, is, are 后面加上not,其余按顺序照抄。 肯定句变一般疑问句：把am, is, are 提前放到句首并大写Am, Is, Are, 其余照抄。 ?肯定句变特殊疑问句（就划线部分提问）：分3步骤 第一步：先变一般疑问句 第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分 第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。

(完整版)小学英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句(附练习题)(最新整理)

一、一般疑问句 1、定义:用Yes 或No 作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。 2、特点：1、以be 动词、助动词或情态动词开头；例：Is your father a teacher? Does Tom like apples? Can Jenny speak English? 2、往往读升调 3、陈述句变成一般疑问句的方法： 1> 看陈述句中有没有be 动词（am、is、are、was、were）或情态动词（can），如果有，将其提到句首，句末打上问号即可。 例：It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday? Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano? 2>如果句中没有be 动词或情态动词，句首加do 的相应形式（do、does、did），且原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 1.They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike? 2.Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day? 3.The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the students see a film yesterday? 注：1.如果陈述句中有第一人称，则变问句时要变为第二人称。 I usually have lunch at school. →Do you usually have lunch at school? 2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。 There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the playground 4、一般疑问句的回答。 例：Does she clean her room every day? Yes, she does.