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2018年中考英语高频词形变换专项训练(一)含答案

2018年中考英语高频词形变换专项训练(一)含答案
2018年中考英语高频词形变换专项训练(一)含答案

中考英语高频词形变换专项训练 (一)

班级学号姓名成绩

1.Amy makes fewer mistakes than Peter. She does her homework_________ (careful).

2.John is __________(luck) enough to miss the first train.

3.The guide said that much attention must ___________(pay) to these details.

4.My friend told me that he wasn’t used to __________(travel) by plane and he used to _________(feel) sick a lot.

5.Thank you for _________ me to the party, I’m grateful to you for your __________(invite).

6.By the time he was 12, he _____________(teach) himself French.

7.He watched the result of the test and then ___________(draw) a conclusion.

8.So far, we ___________(hold) twelve sports meetings.

9.This camera doesn’t belong to _________(he), it’s _________(I).

10.This car costs too much. Don’t you have something _________ (cheap)?

11.Many tigers are in _________ now, we should try our best to protect these _________(danger) animals.

12.The beautiful attraction is always full of _________(tour) every year.

13.He had to drive slowly in such a _________(fog) day.

14.There are some things that you can’t change, like your _________(high).

15.Jim, _________(not swim) here. It’s dangerous.

16.Do you know when the novel _________(write)?

17.In her _________(thirty), she had a second child.

18.The film was so boring that many of them felt _________(sleep).

19.—What do you think of the colour of my new car?

—Sorry, but what did you say? I _________ (think) about something else.

20.The _________(arrive) of the singer made the fans excited.

21.Thanks for your________ advice. It’s a great _________ (value) for me.

22.Mr Smith prefers walking to _________(run) because he is a bit colder.

23._________ (stop) him from smoking. It will be bad for his health.

24.Peter was so careless that he _________(knock) over the books on the shelf.

25.Jingjiang _________(achieve) great success in her city construction over the years.

26.Jim is active in sports. He’s _________(strong) of all in his class.

27.Which city has _________(little) polluted air, Simon, Taizhou or Yangzhou?

28.Lily and I are good friends and we keep our secrets to _________(we).

29.In several years, a new bridge _________(build) over the bridge.

30.When we arrived, Alice was sitting _________(comfortable) in an arm chair.

31.My grandfather told me there _________(be) millions of stars in the sky.

32.I don’t know when my father ________. When he _________ (return), I’ll let you know as soon as possible.

33.We know that the _________(29) Olympic Games in Beijing last year is one of_________(success) games in history.

34.These poor children should _________(look) after well.

35.You will be _________(welcome) if you speak loudly in the reading room.

36.Andy _________(argue) with his sister when we came in.

37.J im’s brother likes running. He ______ often _________ (see) to run in the playground.

38.I won’t go to the party unless I_________(invite).

39 His father died last week ,his home was full of ________ (happy)

40.What can _________(do) to help the disabled people?

41.Tomorrow I will have my computer _________(repair).

42.He often reminds us _________(pay) attention to our study.

43.Eating too much makes you _________(health).

44.Would you please _______ (make) room for the old man ?

45.What is the _________(long) of this road? 12 metres long.

46. — How do you like the football match yesterday?

—I think it is _________(excite) match I’ve ever watched.

47.At the beginning of the _________(twenty) century, China began to become a _________(develop) country.

48.Tom is _________(energy) enough to be the chairperson of the class.

49.The film _________(be) on for 5 minutes when he got to the cinema.

50._________(luck), his golden watch was found finally in the sitting room.

51.It is raining hard outside. You’d bet ter _________(not walk) there.

52The play _______ (it) was not interesting ,but the actors performed quite well.

53.Seven _________(nine) of the students are living a happy life now.

54.Not only Kate but also Lucy and I _________(be) fond of singing in the past.

55.In the last three years, there _________(be) great changes in my hometown.

56.English isn’t easy, so we have to make _________(we) keep working on it.

57.The teacher asked Tom how soon he _________(leave) for Nanjing.

58.Li Ming jumped _________(far) in our school sports meeting.

59.The PE class is so _________(life) that all of us like it very much.

60.They are all _________(support) of the film.

61.The old man was found _________(die) in the bedroom the next day.

62.I feel that it’s much _________(enjoy) to travel by train than by coach.

63.________(through) her acting years , she acted in many famous films .

64.By the day before yesterday, he _________(write) to him twice.

65.We are told __________ ( not laugh) at those disabled people .

66.We should take actions _________(protect) the flood washing the village away.

67.More and more trees _________(plant) in the last few years in our country.

68.I have some difficulty _________(solve) these problems.

69.Tom’s little dog’s _________(die) made hi m feel sad.

70.You will be a lucky boy. You’ll _________(give) a lot of money.

71.The Great Wall will stop the wind from _________(blow) the earth away.

72.Vegetables are not as _________(taste) as meat.

73.The little boy insisted on ________ (go ) with us on that day .

74.David is a terrible student. He didn’t pass the test until the _________(twelve) time.

75.Kate is always ________ in Maths. She thinks Maths is very _________(interest).

76.The teacher said that the earth _________(move) around the sun.

77.I am a teacher. I like _________(teacher) Day.

78.How about _________(chat) with him now?

79.All the people come back for this _________(celebrate).

80.Can you finish _________(make) a kite in 20 minutes?

81.He devoted most of his time to __________(explain) the importance of protecting the environment.

82.Don’t make any noise. Don’t you know your parents __________(sleep)?

83.Not only he but also his family __________(fly) to America already.

84.The __________(lost) of her grandfather made her very sad.

85.He had a few __________(month) off because he got badly hurt.

86.Look! Some of the students are pulling __________(they) up the rocks.

87.An __________(health) diet makes your body weak.

88.?Please help __________(you) to some apples.擬rs Green said to them..

89.Which smells __________(delicious), Mary, beef or pork?

90.There are 12 children here. The cake should __________ (divide) into 12 parts.

91.He __________(charge) with theft last month.

92.It’s not fine today. You’d better __________ (not go) out. Why __________(not stay) at home watching TV?

93.Can you give me the right answer?

Sorry, I __________(not hear). Would you say it again?

94.What colour do you think __________(make) you feel calm?

95.The weather report says that there will be much __________(rain) next week.

96.Would you please come to my hometown for a __________(two) time?

97.If you __________(true) love someone, you should also love everything that is close to him.

98.Something that is up-to-date __________(include) the latest information.

99.It’s __________(use) to regret (后悔) for what you have done.

100.We will use the things that we look forward to __________(help) poor people.

中考英语高频词形变换专项训练 (二)

班级学号姓名成绩

高考英语词性转换

A 1. able ability(n.)inability (n.)disability(n.)unable (adj.)disabled(adj.) 2. absent absence(adj.) 3. absolute absolutely(adv.) absoluteness(n.) 4. absorb absorbed(adj.) 5. accept acceptable(adj.) acceptance(n.) 6. access accessible(adj.) 7. accident accidental(adj.) accidentally(adv.) 8. accomplish accomplishment(n.) 9. achieve achievable(adj.) achievement(n.) 10. act action(n.) 11. active activity(n.)activate(v.) 12. actual actually(adv.) 13. advertise advertisement(n.) 1. addict addicted(adj.)addiction(n.) 2. addition additional(adj.) 3. adjust adjustment(n.) 4. admire admirable(adj.)admiration(n.) 5. admit admission(n.) 6.advance advanced(adj.) 7.advantage advantageous(adj.) 8.advise advice(n.) 9.affect(影响) effect(n.)affective(adj) 10.age aged(adj.) 11.agree agreeable(adj.)agreement(n.) 12.agriculture agricultural(adj.) 13. allow allowable(adj.)allowance(n.) 14.amaze amazing / amazed(adj.) amazement(n.) 1.ambition ambitious(adj.) 2.amuse amusing / amused(adj.) amusement(n.) 3.analyze analysis(n.)analytic(adj.) 4.ancient anciently(adv.) 5.angry anger(n.) 6.announce announcement(n.) 7.annoy annoying(adj.) annoyance(n.) 8.annual annually(adv.) 9.anxious anxiety(n.)anxiously(adj.) 10.apologize apologetic(adj.)apology(n.) 11.appear appearance(n.)

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高中英语常用词形变化规则精编 一、动词 1. 动词过去式和过去分词 1). 一般在动词原形后加-ed look --- looked; need--- needed 2). 以-e结尾的动词加-d move --- moved 3). 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,变y为i,再加-ed carry --- carried; study--- studied;以元音字母加y结尾的词,直接加-ed stay--- stayed; destroy---destroyed 4).以重读闭音节结尾的单词,双写最后的辅音字母,再加-ed. stop--- stopped; regret --- regretted 知识链接:重读闭音节三要素 (1)一个元音字母后跟一个或几个辅音字母,必须是重读音节; (例如prohibit这个词,重读音节在-hi,而不在-bit,就不要双写t. prohibit---prohibited) (2)以一个辅音音素结尾;(例如fix,结尾的辅音音素为两个:/ks/,就不要双写x, fix---fixed; snow结尾为双元音/??/,也不要双写w. (3)元音字母发短元音。[?] [e] [i] [?] [?] 5). 以-r音节(重读)结尾的词,双写r字母,再加-ed. refer ---referred; prefer --- preferred ; 如果-r音节不重读,则不用双写:offer---offered 6). 以-l结尾的动词,如果是重读闭音节,双写l, 再加-ed, 例如:control---controlled; 如果不重读,双写不双写l均可,例如travel---travelled/ traveled; quarrel---quarrelled / quarreled 2. 动词-ing变化规则 1). 一般情况下,直接在动词后加-ing work --- working; sleep --- sleeping; study--- studying 2). 动词以不发音的-e结尾,要去-e加-ing take --- taking; make ---making; dance --- dancing 3). 重读闭音节的动词,要双写词尾字母,再加-ing cut--- cutting;put ---- putting; begin ---- beginning 4). 以-ie结尾的动词,把变成y再加-ing lie ---- lying ; tie ---- tying; die ---- dying 5). 以-l结尾的动词,如果是重读闭音节,双写l, 再加-ing, 例如:control---controlling; 如果不重读,双写不双写l均可,例如travel---travelling/ traveling; quarrel---quarrelling / quarreling (注意:辅音之后y变i, 现在分词是例外。) 3. 动词第三人称单数的变化规则: 1) 一般情况下,词尾加s,如;like----likes, want----wants. 2) 以s, x, ch, sh, o结尾的加es,如,watch---watches, go---goes 3) 以y结尾的归两大类:元音字母+y要加s,如play----plays ;辅音字母+y要变y为i+es如study---studies 二、名词 1. 规则的可数名词的复数变化: 1).一般情况加s :book-- books mouth---mouths house---houses girl---girls 2).以s 、sh 、ch 、x结尾的加es :class--- classes box----boxes match----matches 注意: (1) 以-th结尾的名词直接加-s如:mouth—mouths path—paths ; month—months, ninth—ninths, youth—youths. (2) stomach---stomachs (ch发/k/) 1

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