电气英文词汇
mechanical performance test机械性能试验
air circuit breaker空气断路器
air gap气隙aircraft obstruction lighting航空障碍灯anti-corrosion防腐蚀anticorrosive, dust-proof and water-
三防灯具resistant lighting fixture
arc-suppression coil消弧线圈
arcing contact弧触头arcing-extinguishing contacts灭弧触头
ampacity载流量
armature电枢
armature coil电枢绕组
armoured cable铠装电缆
asynchronous非同期
auto-transformer自耦变压器auxiliary building transformer辅助厂房变压器auxiliary circuit辅助回路
auxiliary contact辅助触头auxiliary power system厂用电系统
asymmetrical impedance不对称电抗
temperature rise test温升试验
background luminance背景亮度
ballast镇流器
ballast-factor镇流器系数booster transformer增压变压器
breakdown torque破坏转矩
brush holder刷握
brush supporter刷架brushless excitation system无刷励磁系统
short circuit making and breaking
短路关合和开断性能试验test
cable电缆
3 cores cable三芯电缆
cable clip电缆夹
cable conduit电缆管cable flexible conduit电缆软管
cable laying电缆敷设
cable mezzanine电缆夹层cable raceway system电缆通道系统
cable shaft电缆竖井
cable support电缆支架
ceiling mounted嵌入顶棚
ceiling voltage顶值电压
circuit breaker断路器
cleaning清洁coal-fired power plant燃煤电厂
coaxial cable同轴电缆coefficient of utilization ( CU )利用系数
coil绕组
combined starter综合起动器
communication cable通讯电缆
conductor导体
cable terminal电缆终端头cable tray电缆桥架
cable trench电缆沟
cable tunnel电缆隧道candle power ( cp )烛光candle power distribution curve配光曲线
capacitance电容capacitive current电容电流
capacitor电容器
cavity ratio室腔比
conform to符合
contactor接触器
control cable控制电缆control cable with copper tape铜带屏蔽的控制电缆control circuit控制回路copper wire braid shield铜编织线屏蔽core limb铁芯柱core type transformer芯式变压器
corrosion-resistant防腐蚀current carrying capacity载流量current-limiting circuit breaker限流断路器
clearance带电距离insulation withstanding test绝缘耐受试验day-night switching unit昼夜开关
deformation变形dehydrating breather吸湿器directly (solid) grounded直接接地delta connection三角形连接depth of embedded grounding wire接地线埋深
diameter直径
dimmer switch调光开关direct current generator直流发电机directly burying直埋敷设disconnecting switch隔离开关diversity factor分散系数
document文件
double column双柱double earthing switch双接地刀double-faced plate lighting fixture双块板灯
down-light筒灯
DP: drip-proof防滴型
drawings图纸dry type transformer干式变压器dual inner water cooled generator双水内冷发电机out-of-phase breaking test失步开断试验earth leakage circuit breaker漏电开关
earthing接地
earthing rod接地极earthing terminal接地端子effective luminous intensity有效光强effectively grounded直接接地electrical pole电极
electromagnet电磁铁electromagnetic contactor电磁接触器
electromagnetic pneumatic contactor电磁气动接触器emergency lighting box事故照明箱excitation励磁excitation cubicle励磁柜
excitation current励磁电流excitation initiating equipment起励设备excitation system response ratio励磁系统响应比excitation transformer励磁变压器excitation voltage励磁电压
exciter励磁机
expected life期望寿命switching no-load long line test分合空载长线试验fast acting fuse快速熔断器field circuit breaker磁场开关field current磁场电流
field extinction灭磁field flashing equipment起励设备field voltage磁场电压fire proof blockage防火堵料
fire proof limit耐火极限fire proof partition耐火隔板
fire protection pillows阻火包
fire resistant cable耐火电缆
fire retardant coating阻燃涂料
flame retardant cable阻燃(难燃)电缆flameproof fluorescent lighting
防爆耐火荧光灯fixture
flood lighting泛光照明
fluorescent lamp荧光灯
flush mounted暗装follow-up circuit跟踪回路footcandle ( F.C )英尺-烛光force excitation强励force excitation factor强励系数forced outage强迫停机frame-type circuit breaker框架式断路器frequency频率
fuse熔断器
fuse blow熔断器熔断
fuse-switch熔断器式开关switching no-load transformer test分合空载变压器试验galvanized steel镀锌钢garden lighting fixture庭院灯
generator发电机generator hydrogen cooling system发电机氢冷却系统generator rotor发电机转子generator sealing oil system发电机密封油系统generator stator发电机定子
generator terminal发电机端子generator terminal lead发电机引出线generator water cooling system发电机水冷却系统glare眩光
graphite brush石墨碳刷grounded through resistor通过电阻接地
grounding conductor接地导体
grounding system接地系统
grounding terminal接地端子grounding wire接地线
guarantee保证switching shunt reactor test分合并联电抗器试验handrail mounted扶手安装
high intensity AOL高光强航空障碍灯high intensity discharge lamp高强气体放电灯high pressure sodium ( HPS )高压钠灯
high voltage oil-filled cable高压充油电缆horizontal expansion水平伸缩
horizontal type motor卧式电动机
hydrogen inner cooled氢内冷
short-line fault test近区故障试验identification识别
ignitor触发器
illuminance照度impendance voltage阻抗电压impregnated paper insulated cable纸绝缘电缆incandescent lamp白织灯
indoor type户内式induction motor诱导电动机induction voltage regulator感应调压器inductive current电感电流inner sheath内护套
insulating rod绝缘水平insulation绝缘
insulation绝缘insulation class绝缘等级
tie transformer联络变压器parallel breaking test并联开断试验evolving fault breaking test开断发展性故障试验knife switch刀开关
seismic test抗震试验light source (illuminant)光源
lamp lumen depreciation ( LLD )光通量衰减系数layer insulation层间绝缘
lead box出线箱left(right)arrow单面出口标志灯
light-source colour光源光色lighting box照明箱lighting fixture灯具lighting transformer照明变压器
lightning current雷电流
lightning protection防雷
lightning rod避雷针
lightning strike雷击lightning wave front shape雷电波头形状load loss负载损耗local lighting局步照明locked rotor current转子堵转电流
locked rotor torque转子锁定转矩loss-ratio损耗比
louver格栅
louver all ceiling大面积发光天棚low excitation低励磁low intensity AOL (aircraft
低光强航空障碍灯obstruction lamp)
low voltage auxiliary transformer低压厂用变压器low voltage common transformer低压公用变压器
lumen流明luminaire dirt depreciation ( LDD )照明器污秽减光系数luminaries照明器lux ( lx. )勒克司
sealing test密封试验magnetic starter磁力起动器main circuit主电路
main contact主触头
main exciter主励磁机main grounding network (grid)主接地网main transformer主变压器
maintenance维护
maintenance box检修箱maintenance factor ( MF )维护系数maintenance transformer检修变压器mechanical life机械寿命
mercury lamp水银灯metal halide lamp金属卤化物灯
meteorological气象的
moment弯矩
motor电动机motor maximum torque电动机最大转矩MCCB (moulded case circuit breaker)塑壳式断路器mounting height above the floor MHf距地面安装高度
mounting height above the work-place
距工作面安装高度
MHwp
mounting type安装方式
movable type移动式
moving contacts动触头MCB (miniature circuit breaker)微型断路器
micro-processor based protective
微机继电保护
relay
rain proof test防雨试验
nameplate铭牌
natural cooling自冷式
negative pole负极negative sequence current负序电流
negative-sequence impendance负序阻抗
neutral point中性点no powder-filled cartridge fuse无填料封闭管式熔断器no-load current空载电流
no-load loss空载损耗
noise level噪音水平non-liner resistor非线性电阻non-synchronous capability非同期能力normal lighting box工作照明箱
nozzles喷嘴
partial discharge test局部放电试验oil conservator油枕oil-immersed type transformer油浸变压器
OLTC (on-load tap-changer)有载分接开关fibre-optical cable光纤电缆
outdoor type户外式
outer sheath外护套
open mounted明装open-delta connection开口三角形连接operation运行
operation mode运行方式
over excitation过励磁
Oxygen index氧指数continuous breaking capability test连续开断能力试验packing instruction包装说明
Painting油漆
parallel并联
parallel branch并联支路
parameter参数Partial discharge局部放电
pendant mounted悬挂
performance test性能试验
phase相
phase angle相角photoelectric control光电控制器pilot exciter副励磁机plug-in type fuse插入式熔断器
pole slip operation滑差运行
pole-mounting type柱上式
Porcelain insulator瓷质绝缘子
positive正极positive-sequence impendance正序阻抗
powder-filled cartridge fuse有填料封闭管式熔断器power cable动力电缆
power factor功率因数
power system电力系统
projection lamp投光灯
pull switch拉线开关
push-button按钮
PVC(polyvinyl chloride) insulated
聚氯乙烯绝缘电缆cable
power grid电网
P.U. value标幺值quality assurance质量保证
quality control质量控制
rated voltage额定电压
reactance电抗
reactive current感性电流
reactor电抗器receptacle (socket)插座
flush mounted fluorescent lighting
嵌入式荧光灯
fixture
rectifier整流器
rectify整流
reflectance factor反射系数relative有关的
relevant相关的residual current circuit breaker漏电开关resistance电阻
resistor电阻器
rheostat变阻器road lighting fixture路灯
rotor conductor slot转子线槽
rotor retaining ring转子护环rotor slip ring转子滑环
rotor winding转子线圈
routine test例行试验saturation factor饱和系数
scope of supply供货范围
scope of work工作范围
screw-type fuse螺旋式熔断器
section insulation段间绝缘seismic地震self-ballasted lamp自镇流灯
emergency lighting应急灯self-holding push-button自持按钮self-mending fuse自复熔断器series串联series circuit串联电路
sheath护套shell type transformer壳式变压器shield屏蔽short circuit ratio短路比shunt capacitor并联电容器
shunt reactor并联电抗器
signal cable信号电缆silicon-steel sheet硅钢片
Single earthing switch单接地刀single face exit sign fixture单面出口标志灯single pole switch单极开关single-phase transformer单相变压器site test现场试验slider-type rheostat滑线式变阻器soil resistivity土壤电阻率spacing-to-mounting height ratio
距高比
S/MHwp
spare parts备品备件
special tool专用工具split winding type transformer分裂变压器squirrel-cage type rotor鼠笼型转子stabilized power supply device稳压电源装置stanchion mounted柱上安装
standard type test标准型式试验
standby exciter备用励磁机standing pole mounted立杆安装star connection星形连接
star-delta starter星-三角起动器start rheostst起动变阻器
start-up/stand by transformer起动/备用变压器
starter起动器starting current起动电流
starting torque起动转矩static excitation system静态励磁系统stationary contacts静触头
stator core定子铁芯stator end cover定子端盖
stator housing定子外壳
stator winding定子线圈
step potential跨步电压step-down transformer降压变压器
step-up transformer升压变压器
storage贮存subtransient reactance次暂态电抗
supplementary load loss附加损耗
supporting insulator支撑绝缘子surface mounted吸顶安装
switch开关
switch-fuse负荷开关synchronous motor同步电动机synchronous reactance同步电抗symmetrical对称的
tag of cable电缆标牌
tapping分接
tapping range分接范围
tapping step分接级TEFC: totally encloused with fan
全封闭风冷型cooler
test report试验报告
TEWAC: totally encloused with water
全封闭水空冷型cooled air cooler
three-phase transformer三相变压器thyristor element硅整流元件
tin galvanized镀锡
touch potential接触电压transferred potential传递电位transformer变压器transformer angular displacement变压器联接组别transformer cooling system变压器冷却系统
transformer fitted with O.L.T.C
有载调压变压器(on-load tap-changer)
transformer rated ratio变压器额定变比transformer tank变压器油箱
transformer winding变压器绕组
transient reactance暂态电抗tube fluorescent lighting fixture简式荧光灯tungsten halogen lamp碘钨灯
turn button旋钮turn insulation匝绝缘
un-grounded不接地unarmoured cable非铠装电缆
uniformity ratio均匀度
unit auxiliary transformer (UAT)厂用变压器
VCB (vacuum circuit breaker)真空断路器
vacuum contactor真空接触器
variable speed motor可变速电动机
vertical type motor立式电动机
voltage regulation电压调整率
voltage regulation error电压调节误差
voltage regulator调压器
wall mounted吸壁
waterproof fluorescent lighting
防水荧光灯
fixture
welding焊接
winding线圈
wire pipe电线钢管
wound type rotor绕线式转子
wrap-around fluorescent lighting
全密封荧光灯
fixture
water cooled水冷却
XLPE insulated and PVCsheathed power
交联聚乙烯绝缘聚氯乙烯护套电力电缆
cable
XLPE(cross linked polyethylene)
交联聚乙烯绝缘电缆
insulated cable
XLPE insulated, steel tape armored
交联聚乙烯绝缘钢带铠装聚氯乙烯护套电力电缆and PVC sheathed power cable
yoke铁轭
zero sequence curent零序电流
zero sequence impendance零序阻抗
zigzag connection曲折形连接
switchyard开关站
switchgear配电装置
switch开关
step-up switchyard升压站
out-door type switchgear户外配电装置
in-door type switchgear户内配电装置
high voltage高压
low voltage低压
medium voltage中压
SF6 gas insulated circuit breaker六氟化硫断路器
disconnecting switch隔离开关
current transformer电流互感器
oupling-capacitor voltage transforme耦合电容式电压互感器
lightning arrester避雷器
surge arrester避雷器
Zinc- Oxide surge arrester氧化锌避雷器
insulator绝缘子
post insulator柱式绝缘子
suspending insulator悬挂式绝缘子
extension insulator耐张绝缘子
transmission line输电线路
bus母线
junction box接线盒
bushing lead terminal套管端子
clamp线夹
outgoing feeder gantray structure出线门型架构and 1/2 circuit breaker connection1个半断路器接线outgoing feeder出线
incoming feeder进线
overhead line架空线communication building通信楼
mainbus主母线
branch bus分支母线interrupting current开断电流rated short time current额定短时耐受电流
dynamic stable current动稳定电流withstand voltage耐受电压impulse withstand voltage冲击耐受电压power frequency withstand voltage工频耐受电压creepage distance爬距PT (potential transformer)电压互感器Max. operating voltage最高运行电压
rated continuous current 额定持续电流
rated breaking current额定开断电流rated peak withstand current额定动稳定电流inherent opening time固有分闸时间
inherent closing time固有合闸时间
Max.breaking time 最大全分闸时间power frequence recovery voltage工频恢复电压overvoltage times过电压倍数bility of switching no-load transfo分合空载变压器能力ability of switching long no-load l分合长空载线路能力transient recovery voltage瞬态恢复电压rated value额定值
accuracy精度secondary current of CT CT的二次电流grounding (earthing) switch接地开关
wave trapper阻波器
trip coil跳闸线圈redundant trip coil双跳闸线圈BIL (basic insulation level)绝缘基本冲击耐压水平short circuit current短路电流
de-energized equipment不带电设备
single-phase单相
three-phase三相bushing current transformer套管式电流互感器tap lead抽头
secondary winding二次线圈
terminal block 端子排
control cabinet控制柜
control panel控制盘
marking strip标识条
terminal box端子箱operating mechanism操作机构operated in three phase 三相操作
gapless metaloxide type无间隙金属氧化型
porcelain insulator瓷质绝缘子
insulation level 绝缘水平switching impulse withstand voltage操作冲击耐受电压RMS(root-mean-square)有效值
relay protection继电保护
reclose重合闸rated closing capability额定关合能力reclosing time重合闸时间operating duty cysle操作顺序
crest峰,峰值
crest voltage峰值电压lightning impulse withstand voltage雷电冲击耐受电压phase to ground相对地between open contacts断口间
making current关合电流peak withstand current峰值耐受电流
auto-reclosing dead time自动重合闸无电流时间electrical life电气寿命GIS(gas insulated switchgear)全封闭组合电器hot-dipped galvanized热镀锌
current carrying current载流能力
radio interference voltage无线电干扰电压
corona电晕
recovery voltage恢复电压line-charging current线路充电电流
reignite重燃out-of-phase breaking capability失步开断能力short-line fault breaking capability近区故障开断能力voltage sharing capacitor均压电容器insulating strength绝缘强度hydraulic operating mechanism液压操作机构
pneumatic operating mechanism气动操作机构ring stored-energy operating mechan弹簧贮能操作机构interlock联锁
automatic control自动控制
anti-pumping device防跳装置
SS (select switch)选择开关
CS (control switch)控制开关
lamp socket灯座
relay继电器electrical independent contact无源接点
grading ring均压环、屏蔽环
burden of CT CT的二次容量SIL (switching impulse level)操作冲击水平partial discharge局部放电
transient respone瞬态响应
umbalance voltage不平衡电压
capacitor divider电容分压器
carrier wave载波
protective gap保护间隙corona-proof cober防晕罩
non-linear resistor非线型电阻nominal discharge circuit标称放电电流leakage current泄漏电流
discharge counter放电计数器
suspension clamp悬垂线夹
strain clamp耐张线夹
ball eyes球头挂环
chain link挂环
spacer间隔棒
R (aluminum conductor steel reinfoc钢芯钻铰线
efficiency效率saturation characteristics饱和特性
sinusoid正弦波harmonic componeut谐波分量
fundameutal component基波分量buchholtz relay瓦斯/压力断电器wiring接线wave carrier communication载波通信one-line diagram单线图EWD (elementary wiring diagram)原理接线图
CWD (control wiring diagram)控制接线图component wire芯线one-to-one control一对一控制lockout relay出口继电器manual quasi-synchronization手动准同期automatic quasi-synchronization自动准同期
feeder bay馈线间隔
transducer变送器auxiliary relay辅助(中间)继电器sectionalized circuit breaker分段断路器by-pass bus旁路断路器bus tie circuit breaker母联断路器generator-transformer unit发-变组
UPS (uninterrupted power supply)不停电电源
DC system直流系统
rectifier整流器
inverter逆变器static transfer switch静态转换开关
battery蓄电池lead-acid battery铅-酸蓄电池maintenance free battery免维护蓄电池Cd-Ni battery镉-镍蓄电池
charger充电器instrumentation测量
meter表计synchronizing device同期装置synchronization checking同期鉴定reactive power无功功率
active power有功功率
leading phase超前相
lagging phase滞后相
KW-hour meter有功电度表
KVAR-hour meter无功电度表
voltage meter电压表operated in single phase 分相操作
insulation supervision meter绝缘监察表synchroscope同期表
rated input额定输入
rated output额定输出
secondary meter二次表计failure alarming signal事故报警信号fault recorder故障记录
ult recollecting and recording devi事故追忆记录装置sampling frequency采样频率
recording duration记录时间electrical auxiliary control panel电气辅助控制屏mosaic surface control panel马赛克控制屏signal indicator信号指示器
mimic diagram模拟图
annunciator报警器alarming window报警窗口
stand by power备用电源ASS (automatic synchronizing system)自动同期系统protective zone保护范围NPB (nonsegregated phase bus duct)共箱母线IPB (isolated phase bus duct)离相封闭母线
trip 跳闸system disconnection系统解列
busbar disconnection母线解列
sequence tripping 顺序跳闸tem disconnection and field extingu解列灭磁differectial protection差动保护
grounding protection接地保护negative-sequency current protection负序电流保护single-phase grounding单相接地
unsymmetrical overload不对称过负荷definite time lag定时限
inverse time lag反时限over current protection过流保护short time delay短延时
long time delay长延时
grounding fault接地故障loss-of field protection失磁保护
reverse power protection逆功率保护
out-of step protection失步保护over excitation protection过励磁保护
overflux过激磁PT circuit broken PT回路断线low frequency protection低频保护
PT balance protection PT断线保护
start-up protection起动保护
sensitivity灵敏度
turn-to-turn匝间
layer-to-layer层间impedance protection阻抗保护
buck-up protection后备保护zero-sequence current protection零序电流保护circuit breakor failure断路器失灵
network control room网控室branch overcurrent protection分支过流保护instantaneous overcurrent protection速断保护under voltage protection低电压保护digital type protection relay数字式继电保护SIC protection relay半导体继电保护combined protection relay综合保护继电器time relay时间继电器isolated transformer隔离变压器blocking diode闭锁二极管solid state rectifier固态整流器
resolution分辩率protection relay panel继电保护屏equalizing charge均衡冲电
float charge浮充电discharge final voltage放电未期电压
ripple contain factor波纹系数
cell jar电瓶
electrolyte电解液
pole plate极板
gravity meter比重计
voltage drop电压降open circuit voltage开路电压
fully charged全充
self discharge自放电conductor cross-section导全截面
initial charging voltage起始充电电压deep discharge过放电boost charging voltage大充电压
setting value整定值
alarm bell警铃
R (automatic reactive power regulato自动无功功率调整器arc suppression coil消弧线圈arc suppression resistor灭弧电阻adjustable capacitor可变电容器
adjustable speed motor调速电动机copper bus-bar铜母线
buzzer蜂鸣器
damping winding阻尼绕组
blocking relay闭锁继电器
by-pass bus旁母
bus tie母联
breaking time分闸时间current-limiting relay限流继电器
current-limiting reactor限流电抗器
COS (change-over switch)切换开关centralized control集中控制
continuous rating连续额定continuous duty (service)连续运行corrosion-resistant防腐control relay控制继电器current collector集电器
commutator motor整流子电动机
setting range整定范围
connection plate联接片
connection pin连接端子
oscilloscope示波器
cable rack电缆支架cable suspender电缆吊架compression terminal压缩端子current shunt分流器
junction box连接箱dynamic braking resistor制动电阻drip-proof防滴型dust proof type防尘型
directional relay方向继电器
distance relay距离继电器full-voltage starter全电压启动器delayed relay延时继电器distortion factor畸变系数
disruptive reactor分裂电抗器
electric braking电气制动explosion-proof type防爆型
epoxy resin insulated环氧树脂绝缘electric welding machine电焊机end batttery端电池
flicker relay闪光继电器flash-over voltage放电电压
flexible conductor伸缩节governor motor调速电动机
grounding megger接地电阻测试仪ground pad接地端子
holding coil保持线圈
self-holding自保持
harmonics谐波iron clad switch铁壳开关line voltage线电压
ohm欧姆
ampere安培
volt伏特momentary current瞬时电流magntic blow surge arrestor磁吹避雷器magnetic lock电磁锁
milliammeter毫安表
millivoltmeter毫伏表mimic bus模拟母线
manhole人孔oil circuit breaker油断路器
oil filled bushing充油套管
phase shifter移相器
position relay位置继电器
plugging relay防逆转继电器periodic duty service定期运行
phase voltage相电压
phase cuttent相电流
phase meter相位表
power box动力箱plier-type current meter钳型表
pent tester试电笔
pilot relay辅助继电器puoximity switch极近开关printed wiring board印刷电路板reclosing relay重合闸继电器
reset coil复归线圈
rheostat变阻器recording instrument记录仪表
rubber cushion橡皮绝缘垫reduced-voltage starter降压启动器
rotor resistance starter转子电阻启动器
synchronous condenser调相器
reed relay舌簧继电器starting resistor起动电阻
sub-station变电站short time parallel短期并列
side panel边屏shunt excitation coil分励线圈
surge absorber过电压吸收装置
scanner扫描器star-delta changing device星形切换装置
time delay de-engergizing延时释放time delay energizing延时带电
thermometer温度计
thermal relay热继电器thermo-magnetic protection热磁保护
time lead导前时间two zone distance relay两段距离继电器thermo-couple热电偶tube type lightning arrester管形避雷器
test box试验盒
testing jack试验端子tap position indicator分接头位置指示器universal bridge万能电桥voltmeter chang-over switch电压表切换开关voltage-controlled overcurrent relay电压控制过电流继电器valve type lightning arrester阀型避雷器
vacuum tube真空泡
wave form波形
wheatstone bridge惠斯登电桥
wall bushing穿墙套管
zero sequence CT 零序CT
self-cooled自冷式slight pressure device微正压装置
metal clad金属铠装
flexible joint挠性接头
soliver plated镀银
removable connector可拆接头
expansion join伸缩节
short circuit plate短路板
generator pedestal发电机基座
terminal screw端子螺钉stranded copper cable铜铰线电缆compression type terminal压接型端子draw-out carriage抽出式小车
seal-off bushing密封套管intercept lightning discharge截取雷电流
intra-plant communication system厂内通信系统
wireline communication system有线通信系统
automatic exchange telephone自动交换机dispatching telephone调度电话机telephone handset电话听筒dispatching communication system调度通信系统noise-reducing telephone抗噪音电话机loudspeaking dispatching unit扩音调度机
quick clip快速线夹
marshalling box配线箱
telephone cable电话电缆
terminal lug接线端子forced air cooling system强迫风冷系统
battery rack电池架
copper loss铜损
iron loss铁损FOA (forced oil air cooled)强油风冷
F-C (high-voltage current
高压限流熔断器及真空接触器limiting fuse and vacuum
watthour meter电度表
adjustable range可调范围
cable head电缆头
enter the cubicle from the bottom柜底进线enter the cubic from the top柜顶进线
high conductivity高导电率
breaker compartment断路小室TOC (truck operated cell switch)小车操作式开关
MOC (mechanism operated cell switch)机构操作式开关freeze protection防冻
heat tracing cable伴热电缆
heating cable加热电缆
power connector电源接头
glass cloth tape波纤带
cast aluminum junction box铸铅接线盒
cast ferro alloy junction box铸铁合金接线盒heating element加热元件self limiting parallel heater自限制式并联加热器mineral insulated cable无机绝缘电缆field splice现场接头
factory splice工厂接头
spare capacity备用容量
spare circuit备用回路
ring lug环型接线片
spade lug铲型接线片
wire tie导线匝带common alarm contact公用报警接点loss of power失电cathodic protection阴极保护stray current泄漏电流impressed current外加电流
anode阳极impressed current groundbed泄漏电流接地床anode groundbed阳极接地床distributed-type groundbed分散型接地床protective potential保护电位mpressed current cathodic protectio外加电流阴极保护galvaric protection system牺牲阳极保护系统protection level at steep current陡波冲击保护水平transmission line discharge class输电线路放电等级pressure relief capacity压力释放能力transient overvoltage capacity暂态过电压能力routine test常规试验discharge counter放电计数器
grounding reactor接地电抗器open circuit characteristic curve开路特牲曲线short circuit characteristec curve短路特牲曲线generator load curve发电机负荷曲线arcing chamber灭弧室arcing-extinguishing contact灭弧触头stationary contact静触头
moving contact动触头SF6 gas reclaiming equipment SF6气体回收设备SF6 gas leakage detector SF6气体泄漏检测器
SF6 gas moisture analyzer SF6气体湿度分析仪direct dialling直拔
redial重拔
switch on合上
switch ogg断开
dial拔号
status signal状态信号
output输出
input输入
abnormal异常
mis-operation误操作
误动作
normal正常
service level服务级别
repeater group中继组
external calling外部呼叫
internal calling内部呼叫detail calling record呼叫详细记录
talking on the telephone通话high resistance高阻
low resistance低阻
call back回叫
calling主叫
repeater中继器
repeater中继电路
call signal呼叫信号automatic changeover自动切换
electronic switch电子开关
electronic element电子元件communication monitoring通信监听
electricity engineering电气工程emergency bell事故铃extension telephone电话分机
receiver接收机
transmitter发射机
relay station中继站
radio无线电
system系统telephone booth电话亭
video telephone可视电话
telephon set电话机communication line通信线
live line connection带电接线
live line disconnection带电拆线line power flow线路潮流
system power swing系统振荡load rejection甩负荷changeover busbars倒母线raising voltage from zero零起升压target load目标负荷trial line energization线路试送电
forced line energization线路强送电successful forced line energization线路强送电成功check phase order核对相序single phase synchro-control单相同期控制output recuction降负荷
reducing excitation减励磁
output increment增负荷
looping-off解环shunt tripping 联跳open phase operation非全相运行open phase closing of breaker非全相合闸
open phase tripping of breaker断路器非全相跳闸open the breaker打开断路器
close the breaker合断路器
dispatcher调度员
storage battery蓄电池
test voltage试验电压
no-load voltage空载电压
current intensity电流强度
electromotance电动势
standard resistor标准电阻
electric power电功率
shaft output辅功率
pole and tower杆塔
kilovolt千伏three-phase kilowatt-hour meter三相电能表single-phase kilowatt-hour单相电能表ki.lowatt-hour千瓦时
potentio meter电位计
watt (W)瓦特
kilowatt (kW)千瓦
megawatt (MW)兆瓦power factor meter功率因数表
hertz (Hz)赫兹
kilovar (kVAR)千乏
apparent power视载功率
kilovolt ampere千伏安
current converter变流器generator-transformer extension unit发变组扩大单元natural ventilation自然通风
forced ventilation强制通风
radial ventilation径向通风lightning wire避雷线
ar straight-through current transfo母线式电流互感器measuring transformer测量用互感器
protecting transformer保护用互感器urrent transformer calibrating devic电流互感器校验装置AC power source交流电源
DC power source直流电源
current relay电流继电器
voltage relay电压继电器
closing relay合闸继电器
tripping relay跳闸继电器self-starting relay自启动继电器telecontrol遥控telesignalisation遥信
teleregulation遥调
telemetering遥测load characteristic curve负载特性曲线high-frequency filter高频滤波器signal generator信号发生器
oil level indicator油位指示器
电气专业英语单词abscissa axis 横坐标 ac motor 交流环电动机 active (passive) circuit elements 有(无)源电路元件 active component 有功分量 active in respect to 相对???.呈阻性 admittance 导纳 air-gap flux distribution 气隙磁通分布 air-gap flux气隙磁通 air-gap line气隙磁化线 algebraic 代数的 algorithmic 算法的 alloy合金 ampere-turns 安匝(数) amplidyne微场扩流发电机 Amplitude Modulation(AM) 调幅 armature circuit 电丰区电路 armature coil 电丰区线圈 armature m.m.f. wave 电丰区磁势波 attenuate 衰减 automatic station 无人值守电站 automatic Voltage regulator(AVR) 自动电压调整器 auxiliary motor 辅助电动机 ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit 针对应用的集成电路API : american petroleum institute 美国石油组织 bandwidth 带宽 base基极 bilateral circuit 双向电路 bimotored双马达的 biphase双相的 bipolar junction transistor (BJT) 双极性晶体管 block diagram 方框图 boost增压 boost-buck 升压去磁 breakaway force 起步阻力 breakdown torque 极限转矩 bronze 青铜 buck补偿 capacitance effect 电容效应 carbon-filament lamp 碳丝灯泡 carrier 载波 Cartesian coordinates 笛卡儿坐标系 cast-aluminum rotor 铸宇吕转子
电力系统 power system 发电机 generator 励磁 excitation 励磁器 excitor 电压 voltage 电流 current 升压变压器 step-up transformer 母线 bus 变压器 transformer 空载损耗 no-load loss 铁损 iron loss 铜损 copper loss 空载电流 no-load current 有功损耗 active loss 无功损耗reactive loss 输电系统 power transmission system 高压侧 high side 输电线 transmission line 高压 high voltage 低压 low voltage 中压 middle voltage 功角稳定 angle stability 稳定 stability 电压稳定 voltage stability 暂态稳定 transient stability 电厂 power plant 能量输送 power transfer 交流 AC 直流 DC 电网 power system 落点 drop point 开关站 switch station 调节 regulation 高抗 high voltage shunt reactor 并列的 apposable 裕度 margin 故障 fault 三相故障 three phase fault 分接头 tap 切机 generator triping 高顶值 high limited value 静态 static (state) 动态 dynamic (state) 机端电压控制 AVR 电抗 reactance 电阻 resistance 功角 power angle 有功(功率) active power 电容器 Capacitor 电抗器 Reactor 断路器 Breaker 电动机 motor 功率因数 power-factor 定子 stator 阻抗 impedance 功角 power-angle 电压等级 voltage grade 有功负载: active load PLoad 无功负载 reactive load 档位 tap position 电阻 resistor 电抗 reactance 电导 conductance 电纳 susceptance 上限 upper limit 下限 lower limit 正序阻抗 positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗 negative sequence impedance 零序阻抗 zero sequence impedance 无功(功率) reactive power 功率因数 power factor 无功电流 reactive current 斜率 slope 额定 rating 变比 ratio 参考值 reference value 电压互感器 PT 分接头 tap 仿真分析 simulation analysis 下降率 droop rate 传递函数 transfer function
形容性格candid 正直的 charitable 宽厚的 competent 能胜任的 confident 有信心的 conscientious 认真的,自觉的 considerate 体贴的 constructive 建设性的 contemplative 好沉思的 cooperative 有合作精神的 creative 富创造力的 dashing 有拼搏精神的 dedicated 有奉献精神的 dependable 可靠的 diplomatic 老练的,有策略的 disciplined 守纪律的 discreet (在行动,说话等方面)谨慎的dutiful 尽职的 dynamic 精悍的 earnest 认真的 efficient 有效率的 energetic 精力充沛的 enthusiastic 充满热情的 expressive 善于表达 faithful守信的,忠诚的 forceful (性格)坚强的 frank 直率的,真诚的 friendly 友好的 frugal 俭朴的 generous 宽宏大量的 genteel 有教养的 gentle 有礼貌的 hard-working 勤劳的 hearty 精神饱满的 honest 诚实的 hospitable 殷勤的 humble恭顺的
humorous 幽默的 impartial 公正的 independent 有主见的 industrious 勤奋的 ingenious 有独创性的 initiative 首创精神 have an inquiring mind 爱动脑筋Inhibited 性格内向的 Introvert 性格内向的 intellective 有智力的 intelligent 理解力强的 inventive 有发明才能的,有创造力的just 正直的 kind-hearted 好心的knowledgeable 有见识的 learned 精通某门学问的 liberal 心胸宽大的 logical 条理分明的 loyal 忠心耿耿的 methodical 有方法的 modest 谦虚的 motivated 目的明确的 objective 客观的 open-minded 虚心的 orderly 守纪律的 original 有独创性的 painstaking 辛勤的,苦干的,刻苦的practical 实际的 precise 一丝不苟的 persevering 不屈不挠的 punctual 严守时刻的 purposeful 意志坚强的 qualified 合格的 rational 有理性的 realistic 实事求是的 reasonable 讲道理的
电力系统power system 发电机generator 励磁excitation 励磁器excitor 电压voltage 电流current 升压变压器step-up transformer 母线bus 变压器transformer 空载损耗no-load loss 铁损iron loss 铜损copper loss 空载电流no-load current 有功损耗active loss 无功损耗reactive loss 输电系统power transmission system 高压侧high side 输电线transmission line 高压high voltage 低压low voltage 中压middle voltage 功角稳定angle stability 稳定stability 电压稳定voltage stability 暂态稳定transient stability 电厂power plant 能量输送power transfer 交流AC 直流DC 电网power system 落点drop point 开关站switch station 调节regulation 高抗high voltage shunt reactor 并列的apposable 裕度margin 故障fault 三相故障three phase fault 分接头tap 切机generator triping 高顶值high limited value 静态static (state) 动态dynamic (state) 机端电压控制AVR 电抗reactance 电阻resistance 功角power angle 有功(功率)active power 电容器Capacitor 电抗器Reactor 断路器Breaker 电动机motor 功率因数power-factor 定子stator 阻抗impedance 功角power-angle 电压等级voltage grade 有功负载: active load PLoad 无功负载reactive load 档位tap position 电阻resistor 电抗reactance 电导conductance 电纳susceptance 上限upper limit 下限lower limit 正序阻抗positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗negative sequence impedance 零序阻抗zero sequence impedance 无功(功率)reactive power 功率因数power factor 无功电流reactive current 斜率slope 额定rating 变比ratio 参考值reference value 电压互感器PT 分接头tap 仿真分析simulation analysis 下降率droop rate 传递函数transfer function 框图block diagram 受端receive-side
电气工程常用专业英语词汇表 电气工程常用专业英语词汇表 电路基础 ideal voltage (current) source 理想电压(流)源volt-ampere characteristic 伏安特性potential difference 电位差 reference potential 参考电位resistance 电阻capacitance 电容 inductance 电感 reactance 电抗 inductive(capacitive) reactance 感(容)抗impedance 阻抗 equivalent circuit 等效电路 Ohm’s law 欧姆定律Kirchhoff’s law 基尔霍夫定律Kirchhoff’s voltage law(KVL)基尔霍夫电压定律Kirchhoff’s current law(KCL)基尔霍夫电流定律Thevenin’s theorem 戴维宁定理Norton’s theorem 诺顿定理 branch 支路 node 结点 loop 回路 mesh 网孔 open circuit 开路(断路) short circuit 短路 branch current analysis 支路电流法mesh current analysis 网孔电流法 ode voltage analysis 结点电位法n superposition theorem 叠加原理passive(active) two-terminal network 无(有)源二端网络root mean square (RMS) 均方根值 effective value 有效值instantaneous value 瞬时值 ampere 安培 volt 伏特 Hertz 赫兹 reactive power` 无功功率 active power 有功功率 transfer function 传递函数 apparent power 视在功率 power-factor compensation 功率因数补偿series (parallel) resonance 串(并)联谐振 amplitude(phase)-frequency response characteristic 幅(相)频特性 figure of merit 品质因素 pass-band 通频带bandwidth (BW) 带宽 first(second)-order filter 一(二)阶滤波器low(high)-pass filter 低(高)通滤波器band-pass(stop) filter 带通(阻)滤波器transfer function 转移函数 Bode diagram 波特图 Fourier series 傅立叶级数 three-phase circuit 三相电路 cutoff frequency 截止频率 FFT (Fast Fourier Transform) 快速傅立叶变换 state variable 状态变量 电机 generation 发电 transmission 输电 distribution 配电 coil 线圈 core 铁心 winding 绕组 electrical machine 电机 generator 发电机 motor 电动机 stator (rotor) 定子(转子) armature 电枢 brush 电刷 commutator 换向器 salient-pole 凸极 slip ring 滑环 induction motor 感应电动机 magnetic flux 磁通 asynchronous machine 异步电机 synchronous generator 同步发电机 eddy current 涡流 EMF(electromotive force)电动势 counter EMF 反电势 torque 转矩 excitation 励磁 prime mover 原动机 rectifier 整流器 leakage flux 漏磁通 demagnetization 退磁,去磁 short-circuit ratio 短路比 converter (inverter) 换流器(逆变器) synchronous condenser 同步调相机 magnetization curve 磁化曲线 separately exciting 他励 compounded excited 复励 self-exciting 自励 series(shunt)-wound 串(并)励
电气工程常见英文缩写、全称(随查-有用) AC alternating current 交流电 AC automatic control 自动控制 ACA accident consequence assessment 事故后果评价 ACB air circuit breaker 空气断路器 ACC accident 故障、事故 ACCUM accumulate accumulate 累计、蓄电池 ACDS acourtic crack detection system 声裂纹检测系统 ACT/S active side 带电部件、有功部件 ACW anti-clockwise 反时针方向 ACW anti-clockwise 反时针方向 AD analog-digital 模拟-数字 AEOD analysis and evaluation of operational data 运行数据分析和管理 AFC automatic frequency control automatic following control 自动频率控制:自动跟踪控制AI artificial intelligence 人工智能 ALT alternate 交变的、交替的 ALTNTR alternator 同步发电机 AM ammeter 电流表 AMP ampere 安培 AN air natural cooled 空气自然冷却
AOC automatic overload control 自动过载控制 APC automatic plant coordinate control automatic power control 机组自动协调控制:自动功率控制APP appendix auxiliary power plant 附录:辅助电源设备 APS acessory power supply 辅助电源 APU auxiliary power unit 辅助动力装置:辅助电源设备 ARM armature 电枢、衔铁 ASR automatic speed run up 自动升速 ASU automatic synchronizing unit 自动同步系统 AT auxiliary transformer 辅助变压器 AUS auxiliary switch 辅助开关 AUX auxiliany 辅助、备用 AVL automatic voltage control 自动电压控制 AVR automatic voltage regulator 自动调压器 BAT battery 电池 BD block decrease 闭锁减 BDUC bus duct 母线导管、母线沟 BDV blowdown voltage 击穿电压 BF back feed 反馈 BHP brake horse power 制动马力
optimistic乐观 independent独立的 out-going外向的 active 活泼的 able 有才干的,能干的;adaptable 适应性强的 active 主动的,活跃的;aggressive 有进取心的 ambitious 有雄心壮志的; amiable 和蔼可亲的 amicable 友好的; analytical 善于分析的apprehensive 有理解力的;aspiring 有志气的,有抱负的audacious 大胆的,有冒险精神的;capable 有能力的,有才能的careful 办理仔细的; candid 正直的 competent 能胜任的;constructive 建设性的cooperative 有合作精神的;creative 富创造力的 dedicated 有奉献精神的;dependable 可靠的 diplomatic 老练的,有策略的;disciplined 守纪律的 dutiful 尽职的; well--educated 受过良好教育的efficient 有效率的; energetic 精力充沛的 expressivity 善于表达; faithful 守信的,忠诚的 frank 直率的,真诚的; generous 宽宏大量的 genteel 有教养的; gentle 有礼貌的 humorous 有幽默; impartial 公正的 independent 有主见的;industrious 勤奋的 ingenious 有独创性的; motivated 目的明确的 intelligent 理解力强的;
learned 精通某门学问的logical 条理分明的;methodical 有方法的modest 谦虚的; objective 客观的 precise 一丝不苟的;punctual 严守时刻的realistic 实事求是的;responsible 负责的sensible 明白事理的;porting 光明正大的 steady 踏实的;systematic 有系统的purposeful 意志坚强的;sweet-tempered 性情温和的temperate 稳健的;tireless 孜孜不倦的Personality 性格
常用电气元器件英文单词(1)元件设备 三绕组变压器:three-column transformer ThrClnTrans 双绕组变压器:double-column transformer DblClmnTrans 电容器:Capacitor 并联电容器:shunt capacitor 电抗器:Reactor 母线:Busbar 输电线:TransmissionLine 发电厂:power plant 断路器:Breaker 刀闸(隔离开关):Isolator 分接头:tap 电动机:motor(2)状态参数 有功:active power 无功:reactive power 电流:current 容量:capacity 电压:voltage 档位:tap position 有功损耗:reactive loss 无功损耗:active loss 功率因数:power-factor 功率:power 功角:power-angle 电压等级:voltage grade 空载损耗:no-load loss 铁损:iron loss 铜损:copper loss 空载电流:no-load current 阻抗:impedance 正序阻抗:positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗:negative sequence impedance 零序阻抗:zero sequence impedance 电阻:resistor 电抗:reactance 电导:conductance 电纳:susceptance 无功负载:reactive load 或者QLoad 有功负载: active load PLoad 遥测:YC(telemetering) 遥信:YX 励磁电流(转子电流):magnetizing current 定子:stator
一.电气名词 Electric items 二.线路(母线、回路)Lines (Bus , circuits) 三.设备 Equipments 四.保护、继电器 Protection , relays 五.电气仪表 Electric instruments 六.防雷 Lightning protection 七.接地 Grounding , earthing 八.室、所 Room , Substation 九.电修车间设备 Equipments of electric repair 十.材料 Material 十一.图名 Drawings , diagrams 十二.表头 Tables 十三.标准图词汇 Terms from standard DWG 一.电气名词 Electric items 交(直)流 Alternating (direct) current 短路电流 Short-circuit current 起始次暂态短路电流 Initial subtransient short-circuit current 冲击电流 Impulse current 稳态短路电流 Steady state short-circuit current 临界电流 Critical current 切断电流 Rupturing current 熔断电流 Blow-out current 故障电流 Fault current 计算电流 Calculating current 极限有限电流 Limit effective current 过电流 Over current 逆电流 Inverse current 整定电流 Setting current 额定电流 Rated current 电流密度 Current density 短路电流最大有效值 Maximum effective value of short-circuit current 高压 High-voltage , High-tension 低压 Low-voltage , Low-tension 计算电压 Calculating voltage 激磁电压 Exciting voltage 冲击电压 Impulse voltage 临界电压 Critical voltage
(SVC) static VAR compensator 静态无功补偿装置1 and 1/2 circuit breaker connection 1个半断路器接线3 cores cable 三芯电缆abnormal 异常 AC power source 交流电源 AC withstand voltage test 交流耐压试验accuracy 精度 ACSR (aluminum conductor steel reinfoced) 钢芯钻铰线active power 有功功率adjustable capacitor 可变电容器adjustable range 可调范围adjustable speed motor 调速电动机 air circuit breaker 空气断路器 air gap 气隙 aircraft obstruction lighting 航空障碍灯alarm bell 警铃 alarming window 报警窗口ampacity 载流量 ampere 安培 amplifier 放大器annunciator 报警器 anode 阳极
anode groundbed 阳极接地床 anti-corrosion 防腐蚀anticorrosive, dust-proof and water-resistant 三防灯具 lighting fixture anti-pumping device 防跳装置apparent power 视载功率 AQR (automatic reactive power regulator) 自动无功功率调整器arc suppression coil 消弧线圈 arc suppression resistor 灭弧电阻 arcing chamber 灭弧室 arcing contact 弧触头 arcing-extinguishing contact 灭弧触头 arcing-extinguishing contacts 灭弧触头 arc-suppression coil 消弧线圈armature 电枢 armature coil 电枢绕组armoured cable 铠装电缆 ASS (automatic synchronizing system) 自动同期系统asymmetrical impedance 不对称电抗asynchronous 非同期 automatic changeover 自动切换automatic control 自动控制
2017年机型电气系统英文缩写词考试重点(按页码) 缩写词英文全拼中文页码ESDS Electrostatic Discharge Sensitive静电放电敏感P21 SC semi-conductive半导体P21 FCU Flight Control Unit飞行控制组件P29 EFIS Eletronic Flight Instrument System电子飞行仪表系统P29 ECAM electronic centralized aircraft monitor电子中央飞机监视器P29 E/WD engine/warning display发动机/警告显示P29 MCDUs Multipurpose Control and Display Unit多功能控制显示组件P29 SPCU Standby Power Control Unit备用电源控制组件P36 TRUs Transformer Rectifier Units变压整流器P36 IDGs Integrated Drive Generators整体驱动发电机P36 ESS Essential bus重要汇流条P36 PMG permanent magnet generator永久磁铁发电机P43 ACF AC ESS FEED主交流馈电P43 CT Current Transformer电流互感器P50 BTC Bus Tie Contactor汇流条连接接触器P50 BTB bus tie breaker汇流条连接断路器P62 GCUs generator control units发电机P62 SSB split-system breaker系统分离断路器P62 APU Auxiliary Power Unit辅助动力装置P73 BITE built-in test equipment自检设备P73 ECAM Electronic Centralized Aircraft Monitoring电子式飞机中央监控系统P73 FCU fuel control unit燃油控制装置P73 TRU Transformer Rectifier Unit变压整流器P73 CFDS Centralized Fault Display System中央故障显示系统P73 AIDS Aircraft Integrated Data System飞机综合数据系统P73 GCU generator control unit发电机控制组件P73 BPCU bus power control unit汇流条电源控制组件P73 MLG Main Landing Gear主起落架P90
形容性格与形容心情的英语单词 性格篇 able 有才干的,能干的;adaptable 适应性强的 active 主动的,活跃的;aggressive 有进取心的ambitious 有雄心壮志的;amiable 和蔼可亲的amicable 友好的;analytical 善于分析的 apprehensive 有理解力的;aspiring 有志气的,有抱负的audacious 大胆的,有冒险精神的;capable 有能力的,有才能的 careful 办理仔细的;candid 正直的 competent 能胜任的;constructive 建设性的cooperative 有合作精神的;creative 富创造力的dedicated 有奉献精神的;dependable 可靠的diplomatic 老练的,有策略的;disciplined 守纪律的 dutiful 尽职的;well--educated 受过良好教育的 efficient 有效率的;energetic 精力充沛的 expressivity 善于表达;faithful 守信的,忠诚的 frank 直率的,真诚的;generous 宽宏大量的 genteel 有教养的;gentle 有礼貌的 humorous 有幽默;impartial 公正的 independent 有主见的;industrious 勤奋的 ingenious 有独创性的;motivated 目的明确的intelligent 理解力强的;learned 精通某门学问的
logical 条理分明的;methodical 有方法的 modest 谦虚的;objective 客观的 precise 一丝不苟的;punctual 严守时刻的 realistic 实事求是的;responsible 负责的 sensible 明白事理的;sporting 光明正大的 steady 踏实的;systematic 有系统的 purposeful 意志坚强的;sweet-tempered 性情温和的temperate 稳健的;tireless 孜孜不倦的 心情篇 1.高兴be delight with delight joy lift up one's head rejoice rejoicing happy 2.开心 animal spirits animation vitality be exasperated against get angry 3.伤心 grief grieve hurt smart from teen 4.生气 animal spirits
电流 current 电压 voltage 功率 power 频率 frequency 电阻 resistance 电容 capacitance 电抗 reactance 电阻率 resistivity 阻抗 impedance 相,相位 phase 有功功率 active power 无功功率 reactive power 视在功率 apparent power 安培 ampere (A) 伏 volt (V) 欧姆 ohm 赫兹 hertz (HZ) 瓦 watt (W) 供电局 power supply authority 电力公司 power supply company 发电厂 power plant 变电所 substation 配电站 distribution substation 配变电站 transformer station 终端变电站 terminal substation 室内变电站 indoor substation 自动变电站 automatic substation 成套变电站 unit substation 高压室 H.T room 低压室 L.T room 变压器室 transformer room 变压器平台 transformer platform 控制室 control room 蓄电池室 battery room 维修间 maintenance room 值班室 duty room 休息室 rest room 电容器室 condenser room 充电室 battery -- charging room 室外储油罐 outdoor oil tank 地下油罐 underground oil tank 日用油箱 day tank 负荷 load 一类负荷 first-class load 二类负荷 second-class load 三类负荷 third-class load 照明负荷 lighting load 动力负荷 power load 电阻负荷 resistance load 电抗负荷 reactive load 冲击负荷 shock load 空载 non -load 有载 on-load 满载 full -load 过载 over -load 不平衡负荷 unbalanced load 平衡负荷 balanced load 额定负载 nominal load 负荷计算 load circulation 功率因数 power factor 无功功率补偿 reactive power compensation 自然功率因数 natural power factor 补偿后功率因数 power factor after compensating 高压补偿 compensating in H.T side 低压补偿 compensating in L.T side 负荷率 load rate 补偿容量 compensating capacity 设备装设容量 installed capacity 备用容量 standby capacity 额定容量 rated capacity 视在容量 apparent capacity 计算容量 calculated capacity 短路容量 short circuit capacity 负荷计算表 load calculation table 高压 high tension (H.T) 低压 low tension (L.T) 冲击电压 impulse voltage 临界电压 critical voltage 残余电压 residual voltage 击穿电压 breakdown voltage 供电电压 supply voltage 照明电压 lighting voltage 工作电压 working voltage 额定电压 rated voltage 相电压 phase voltage 线电压 line voltage
电子产品常用英文词汇 一、常见电子电气类英文单词 1.功率power 2.电压voltage 3.电流current 4.频率frequency 5.效率efficiency 6.波形waveform 7.交流alternating-current 8.直流direct-current 9.适配器adaptor 10. 转换器converter 11. 逆变器inverter 12. 充电器charger 13. 控制器controller 14. 启动器jump starter 15. 器件device 16. 元件component 17. 电容器capacitor 18. 电阻resistor 19. 电感inductor 20. 二极管diode 21. 稳压二极管zener 22. 三极管audion 23. 场效应管MOSFEET(Metel-Oxide-Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor) 24. 变压器transformer 25. 光藕optical coupler 26. 保险丝fuse 27. 半导体semiconductor 28. 瓷片电容ceramic capacitor 29. 电解电容electrolytic C 30. 电感inductance 31. 电容capacitance 32. 电阻resistance 33. 感性的inductive 34. 容性的capacitive 35. 阻性的resistive 36. 阻抗impedance 37. 纯正弦波pure sine wave 38. 修正正弦波modified sine wave 39. 方波square wave 40. 恒流源constant current source 41. 恒压源constant voltage source 42. 纹波电流ripple current 43. 涌入电流inrush current 44. 空载电流no-load current 45. 电网power system 46. 死区时间dead time 47. 浮充电压float charge voltage 48. 正向电压forward voltage drop 49. 续流二极管freewheel diode 50. 肖特基二极管schottky 51. 整流桥bridge rectifier 52. 超快速整流器ultra fast rectifier 53. 检测电阻sense resistor 54. 振荡电阻timing resistor 55. 散热片thermal slug/heat sink/ radiator 56. 断路器breaker 57. 过流保护器circuit breaker 58. 自由运行free running 59. 满负载full load 60. 过载overload 61. 轻载light load 62. 加载upload 63. 静态static (state) 64. 动态dynamic (state) 65. 稳态的steady 66. 静电static electricity 67. 电源调整率line regulation 68. 负载调整率load regulation 69. 满载效率full load efficiency 70. 最佳效率optimum efficiency 71. 输出效率output efficiency 72. 峰值效率peak efficiency 73. 标称效率declared efficiency 74. 视在功率apparent power 75. 有功功率active power 76. 无功功率reactive power 77. 功率因数power-factor 78. 耗散功率power dissipation 79. 空载损耗no-load loss 80. 关断状态off state 81. 电源工作电压operating supply
clever 机灵的,聪明的 charitable 宽厚的 cheerful 开朗的 childish 幼稚的 comical 滑稽的 competent 能胜任的 conceited 自以为是的 confident 有信心的 conscientious 认真的,自觉的considerate 体贴的 constructive 建设性的contemplative 好沉思的cooperative 有合作精神的courageous 勇敢的,有胆量的creative 富创造力的 cultured 有教养的 dashing 有一股子冲劲的,有拼搏精神的 dedicated 有奉献精神的demanding 苛刻的 determined 坚决的 devoted 有献身精神的 dependable 可靠的 diplomatic 老练的,有策略的depressing 沉闷的 disciplined 守纪律的 discreet (在行动,说话等方面)谨慎的 dishonest 不诚实的 disorganized 无组织的 dutiful 尽职的 dynamic 精悍的 earnest 认真的 easy-going 随和的 efficient 有效率的 energetic 精力充沛的 enthusiastic 充满热情的 expressive 善于表达 faithful 守信的,忠诚的 forceful (性格)坚强的 forgetful 健忘的frank 直率的,真诚的 friendly 友好的 frugal 俭朴的 funny 有趣的,古怪的 generous 宽宏大量的 genteel 有教养的 gentle 有礼貌的 greedy贪婪的 gullible 容易受骗上当的 happy 开心的 hard-working 勤劳的 have an inquiring mind 爱动脑筋的hearty 精神饱满的 helpful 助人的,有益的 helpless 无助的,没用的 honest 诚实的 hospitable 殷勤的 humble 恭顺的 humorous 幽默的 impartial 公正的 inconsiderate 不顾及别人的,轻率的independent 有主见的 industrious 勤奋的 ingenious 有独创性的 initiative 首创精神 intellective 有智力的 intelligent 理解力强的 inventive 有发明才能的,有创造力的just 正直的 kind 仁慈的,和蔼的 kind-hearted 好心的knowledgeable 有见识的 lazy 懒惰的,懒散的 learned 精通某门学问的 liberal 心胸宽大的 logical 条理分明的 loyal 忠心耿耿的