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高考英语青岛情景交际及习惯表达知识点专项训练及答案

高考英语青岛情景交际及习惯表达知识点专项训练及答案
高考英语青岛情景交际及习惯表达知识点专项训练及答案

高考英语青岛情景交际及习惯表达知识点专项训练及答案

一、选择题

1.— I will go on a diet tomorrow.

—_____. You’ve said that over a million times.

A.Take your time B.I don’t enjoy myself C.You got me there D.I don’t buy it 2.—It’s too complex, I think.

—________. So we’d better make it e asier for students to get involved.

A.That’s ridiculous B.That’s the point

C.That’s settled D.That’s all right

3.---Do you mind choosing Peter to be the new chairman?

----_______.

A.Of course. He is the best choice.

B.Certainly not. We can’t find a better one.

C.Yes, I do. He is the most suitable person

D.No, I don’t. I don’t think he is the suitable person.

4.- May I help you? You seem to be having some problems.

- _________, thanks. I think I can manage.

A.All right B.No problem C.It’s all right D.No way

5.— Thank you so much for your kind help, Lucy.

—____.

A.That’s right B.All right C.With pleasure D.My pleasure 6.----I’m dead tired. I can’t walk any further, Jenny. ----_______, Tommy. You can do it. A.No problem B.Come on

C.No hurry D.That’s OK

7.—Could I use your computer for a few moments,please?

—________.I'm not using it myself.

A.Come on B.It depends

C.Go ahead D.That's great

8.—Sid is never happy when he has nothing to do.

―I know. ______.

A.He has good taste B.He has done very well

C.It really bothers him D.It's none of his business

9.-I think you'd better clean your room.

-_________It's clean enough.

A.What for?B.So what?C.You said it.D.You made it. 10.Due to a shortage of medical supplies in a severe epidemic situation, if you offer a mask to someone, you must be ______.

A.a Jonah B.a Judas C.a Scrooge D.a good Samaritan 11.—Why don't we go for a swim? I hear there are lots of tropical fish.

—_________. I can use my new video camera; it's waterproof.

A.My pleasure B.Good idea

C.It doesn't matter D.You are welcome

12.—I used to make my father angry but now we’re getting along very well.

—So I bet you were ________when young.

A.a black sheep B.a real weed C.a man in the street D.a real little devil 13.––Why didn’t you come back last night? I wai ted long!

––_______. You were playing games the whole night.

A.Don’t give me that B.Don’t lose your head

C.Don’t trust to chance D.Don’t dream away your time 14.—Darling, I'm tired. Would you make supper?

—_______________! You've one nothing all day.

A.Nice try B.It's settled C.Allow me D.Fair enough 15.—I hope we’ll be able to move to the new house next month.

—______. The decoration is still in progress.

A.Forget it B.Hard to say C.Pardon me D.No kidding 16.—I just feel ______! How could I have made such a stupid mistake in yesterday's competition?

—Hi, come on― cheer up! It's not that bad.

A.off the top of my head B.down in the dumps

C.hot under the collar D.on cloud nine

17.—You seem to be in a really good mood.

— I finished my last test today. ___________! Now I’m free.

A.What a pity B.What a relief C.I’ve got it D.I’ve missed the point

18.Building such a bridge over the bay was ______ but the local government made it within two years.

A.a wet blanket B.a piece of cake C.a dark horse D.a hard nut to crack 19.—Your friend didn’t turn up at the wedding though she promised.

—__________? She is a lady of her word.

A.So what B.Why not

C.How come D.What for

20.—________, and every man his hour.

—But mine seems a very long time coming.

A.a cat has nine lives B.Rats desert a sinking ship

C.Every dog has his day D.Fine feathers make fine birds 21.—Sorry, I forgot to lock the door.

—______ Mike can do it later.

A.No way B.Take your time

C.Nothing serious D.You're welcome

22.-Can I come and have a look at your new house?

-.Yes,_______!

A.with pleasure B.I like it C.I quite agree D.by all means 23.—I guess this dress no longer fits me. I am almost 30.

— ______ ? You look pretty in it!

A.What if B.Why not

C.How about D.How come

24.Barcelona will __________ one more time in that its key player Lionel Messi claimed the 2019 Golden Boot Award, making him the player winning the award for a record—making sixth time.

A.reap what it sows B.laugh its head off

C.kill the fatted calf D.be green with envy

25.—I’d like to take a holiday in August, Mr. Yang.

—We'll be busy then. You'll have to make it another time.

A.It's up to you.

B.It's out of the question.

C.It doesn't matter.

D.By all means.

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除

一、选择题

1.D

解析:D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:---明天我要节食。----我才不信呢。你已经说了一百多万遍了。A. Take your time 慢慢来;B. I don’t enjoy myself我玩得不开心;C. You got me there你问倒我了;D. I don’t buy it我才不信呢。分析句子,依据划线后的“你已经说了一百多万遍了”,说明我不相信。故选D项。

2.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——那太复杂了,我认为。——那正是问题的关键。因此我们最好让学生更容易参与。It’s ridiculous.那太荒谬了;That’s t he point那正是问题的关键;That’s settled那就解决了;That’s all right没关系。根据“It’s too complex, I think.”可知,复杂是问题的关键所在。B项符合语境。

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查交际英语。句意:——你介意选择Peter作为新的主席吗?——当然不介意了。我们不可能找出一个更好的人了。A. Of course. He is the best choice当然。你是最好的选择。 B. Certainly not. We c an’t find a better one当然不介意了。我们不可能找出一个更好的人了;C. Yes, I do. He is the most suitable person是的,我介意。他是最合适的人选;D. No, I don’t. I don’t think he is the suitable person不,我不介意。我认为他不合适。A、C、D选择项前后表述不一致。故选B。

4.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——我能为您效劳吗?你好像有些问题。——没关系,谢谢。我想我能行。A. All right好的;B. No problem没问题;C. It’s all right我没事;D. No way不可能。根据后文I think I can manage.可知确实有问题,但是自己能处理,所以说“我没事”最符合语境。故选C。

5.D

解析:D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——非常感谢你的帮助,Lucy。——别客气。A. That’s right没错,就是那样;B. All right好,可以;C. With pleasure我很愿意;D. My pleasure我很荣幸,不客气。对别人表达感谢的回答应当是“不客气”。故选D。

6.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查习惯用语。句意:Jenny,我累死了。我再也走不动了。加油,Tommy。你一定能行。

A. No problem没问题;Come on 快点;No hurry不急;That’s OK没关系。根据Tommy. You can do it.可知,加油,Tommy。故选B。

7.C

解析:C

【分析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意:—我可以用你的铅笔吗?—去用吧!我现在不用。A. come on加油;B. It depends看情况而定;C. Go ahead去做吧!D. That's great太棒了。由“I'm not using it myself” 可知,Go ahead“去做吧”符合句意。故选C项。

8.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查习语辨析。句意:——当Sid无所事事的时候,是永远不会快乐的。——我知道,这是困扰他的。A. He has good taste他很有品味;B. He has done very well他做得很好;C. It really bothers him它真的困扰他;D. It's none of his business与他无关。不做事会不快乐,让Sid困扰。故选C。

9.A

解析:A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——我认为你最好要打扫一下你的房间了。——为什么?我觉得已经够干净的了。A. What for?为什么?B. So what?那又如何?C. You said it.你说的对;D. You made it.你成功了!根据后文It's clean enough.可知对方不知道为什么要打扫房间。故选A。

10.D

解析:D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查习语搭配。句意:在疫情严重的情况下,由于医疗物资短缺,如果你给别人提供口罩,你一定是一个大好人。a good Samaritan为习语,意为“好心人,见义勇为、乐善好施的人”。故选D。

11.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——我们去游泳怎么样?听说有很多热带鱼。——好主意。我可以用我的新摄像机,它是防水的。A. My pleasure不客气;B. Good idea好主意;C. It doesn't

matter没关系;D. You are welcome不用谢。根据I can use my new video camera可知听话人要去游泳,故此处用“好主意”表达同意说话人的提议,故选B项。

12.D

解析:D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——我过去常惹我父亲生气,但现在我们相处得很好。——我敢说你年轻时一定是个小恶魔。A. a black sheep败家子,害群之马;B. a real weed瘦弱的人;C.

a man in the street普通人,贩夫走卒;D. a real little devil小恶魔。根据I used to make my father angry可知此处表示另一方开玩笑说说话人是小恶魔。故选D项。

13.A

解析:A

【解析】

A. Don’t give me that少来这套!

B. Don’t lose your head不要迷失方向(昏了头);

C. Don’t trust to chance不要碰运气;

D. Don’t dream away your time不要虚度光阴。句意:——昨晚你为什么没有回来?我等了很久!——________ 你整晚都在玩游戏。A项符合情境。

14.A

解析:A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意:——亲爱的,我累了。你可以做晚饭吗?——想得美!你整天无所事事。A. Nice try想得美;B. It's settled全都安顿好了,就这么定了;C. Allow me让我来;

D. Fair enough有道理。结合后文的回答You've one nothing all day.可推知,对方不同意做晚餐,故A选项“想得美”最符合语境。故选A。

15.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——我希望我们下个月可以搬到新房子去。——很难说。还在装修。A. Forget it算了吧;B. Hard to say很难说;C. Pardon me请原谅;D. No kidding不是开玩笑。根据下文内容The decoration is still in progress可知,此处用“很难说”符合语境,

故选B项。

16.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意:我实在心情太失落了。我怎么能在昨天的竞赛中犯如此愚蠢的错误呢?嗨,加油,振作起来!没有那么差。A. off the top of my head 不假思索;B. down in the dumps 情绪低落;C. hot under the collar 怒气冲冲;D. on cloud nine 九霄云上。由后文“Hi, come on― cheer up! It's not that bad.”表达的是“嗨,加油,振作起来!没有那么差。”,这是一种对对方的鼓励和安慰。由此可见,我此时的心情是失落的,选项B. down in the dumps 情绪低落,符合语境。故选B。

17.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意:——你看起来心情很好。——我今天完成了最后一次考试。我总算松了一口气!现在我自由了。A. What a pity真遗憾;B. What a relief总算松了一口气;C. I’ve got it我明白了;D. I’ve missed the point我错过了重点。根据“I finished my last test today.”可知,完成最后一场考试后终于松了一口气。故选B。

18.D

解析:D

【解析】

【详解】

考查习惯用语辨析。句意:在海湾上建造这样一座桥是一件困难的事情,但当地政府在两年内完成了。A. a wet blanket一件扫兴的事情;B. a piece of cake小菜一碟;C. a dark horse出人意外的获胜者;D. a hard nut to crack很难解决的问题。根据空前such a bridge over the bay及空后but the local government made it within two years可知,在海湾上建造这样一座桥是一件困难的事情。故选D。

19.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:---你的朋友答应参加婚礼,但她没有来。---怎么会?她是个守信用的女士。A. So what 那又怎样;B. Why not 为什么不;C. How come 怎么会?D. What for 为什么。分析句子,根据后句提及到的“她是个守信用的”可知,此处表示对前句的质疑,所以“怎么会”符合句意。故选C项。

20.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查习惯表达。句意:——人人皆有得意时。——但我的好像还要很久才来。A. a cat has nine lives猫有九条命,寓意吉人自有天相;B. Rats desert a sinking ship船沉鼠先逃,指那些一遇到危险就争先寻求安全或一看见困难便躲得老远的人;C. Every dog has his day人人都有得意的日子;D. Fine feathers make fine birds人靠衣装。结合后半句 and every man his hour.可知此处为习惯表达“Every dog has his day, and every man his hour.”表示“人人皆有得意时”。故选C。

21.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——对不起,我忘记锁门了。——没什么大问题。Mike一会儿会做的。A. No way没门;B. Take your time慢慢来;C. Nothing serious没什么大问题; D. You're welcome不客气。根据Mike can do it later.可知这里意思是没什么大问题。故选C。22.D

解析:D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意:——我可以来看看你的新房子吗?——可以,当然可以。A.with pleasure愿意效劳;B.I like it我喜欢它;C.I quite agree我非常同意;D.by all means当然可以。由前文的Yes可知,表示同意请求,故选D。

【点睛】

23.D

解析:D

【解析】

【详解】

考查习惯用语。句意:——我想这件衣服不适合我了。我快30岁了。——怎么会?你穿它很漂亮! A. What if假使……将会怎样;倘若……;B. Why not为什么不;C. How about……如何;……怎么样,用于提议,后接名词或动名词;D. How come为什么;怎么会(那样)。根据句意可知选D。

24.A

解析:A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查习惯表达。句意:巴塞罗那将再一次一分耕耘一分收获,因为它的关键球员梅西获得了2019年金靴奖,使他成为第六次创纪录的获奖球员。A. reap what it sows一分耕耘一分收获/种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆;B. laugh its head off笑掉大牙;C. kill the fatted calf热情款待;

D. be green with envy十分嫉妒。此处指由于梅西获得了金靴奖,巴塞罗那将再一次有所收获,即一分耕耘一分收获。故选A项。

25.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。---我想八月份休假,杨先生。---那是不可能的,那时我们会很忙。你得另找时间。A. It's up to you由你决定;B. It's out of the question 不可能;C. It doesn't matter 没关系;D. By all means 当然可以。分析句子,在提出想去休假后,杨先生说8月份会很忙,最好另找时间。故可知8月份是不可能出去休假的。故选B项。

高考英语情景交际用语考点归纳

高中英语情景交际用语复习 【知识点归纳】 1.Introduction(介绍 ——Nice/Glad/Pleased to meet you. 2.Greetings(问候 ——Very well,thank you. 3.Thanks(感谢 — —It’s a pleasure./My Pleasure./That’s OK./You’re welcome./Don’t mention it./That’s all right. 4.Apologies(道歉 — —That’s OK./It’s all right./Never mind./It’s nothing./Forget it./It doesn’t matter. 5.Invitation(邀请) ——Thank you./No, thank you. 6.Asking for permission(请求允许 —— I’m sorry,it’s not allowed./I’m afraid not. 7.Expressing wishes and congratulations(祝愿和祝贺 —— ——Congratulations! 8.Offering help(提供帮助 —— No,thanks./Thank you all the same. 9.Making appointments(约会 ——All right.See you then. 10.Making telephone calls(打电话) — —Just a moment, please./Sorry. He isn’t in just now. /Hold the line, please. /Hello. This is Mary speaking. 11.Having meals(就餐) —Would you like something to eat/dr— No,thank you.I’ve had enough. 12.Seeing a doctor(就医) ——I’m not quite myself./I feel terrible(bad,horrible...). 13.Shopping购物 ——I want/I’d like a pair of sports shoes. 14.Asking the way(问路 —Excuse me.Where is the post office?/Excuse me.Which is the way to the post office?/Can(Could) you tell me the way to the post office?/How can I get to —It’s over there./Go down this street until you see the tall red building.You can’t miss it./You can take bus No.23./Turn left at the first crossing./Sorry,I don’t know.I’m a stranger here.

【英语】高考英语情景交际基础练习测试题

【英语】高考英语情景交际基础练习测试题 一、单项选择情景交际 1.—Jack has admitted letting out the secret again. —No surprise. However, admitting his problem but never making a change is just like ________. A.landing on his feet B.bursting on the scene C.scratching the surface D.making the headlines 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查固定短语。句意:——杰克承认又泄露了秘密。——不意外。然而,承认自己的问题却从不改变,这只是表面现象。A. landing on his feet逢凶化吉;B. bursting on the scene突然出现;C. scratching the surface只触及问题的表面;D. making the headlines成为头条新闻。根据句意及各选项意思,仅是承认自己的问题却不改变,只是表面现象。故选C。 2.— The final examination is around the corner. I couldn't go out and play football with you.— Come on. . All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. A.Be all ears B.It’s a piece of cake C.Don’t be a wet blanket D.Don’t pull my leg 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查情景对话。句意:---期末考试临近了。我不能出去和你踢足球。---来吧,别扫兴了。只会用功不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。Be all ears全神贯注地听着,专心倾听;a piece of cake 小菜一碟; 非常容易的事;Don’t be a wet blanke别扫兴了;Don’t pull my leg别拉我的腿。根据句意可知,此处只有C符合题意,故选C。 3.-What do you think of the book? -It's ______ a book.It serves as a really good guide to job hunters. A.other than B.more than C.rather than D.less than 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查短语辨析。句意:---你觉得这本书怎么样?——它不仅仅是一本书,它还是一本很好的求职者指南。other than 除了,不同于…;more than 超过,不仅仅是;rather than 而不是;less than 少于,不到,故选B。

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