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高一英语必修一Unit 1 单元测试题

Unit 1 单元测试题

第一部分：第一节阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

21. What’s worrying Anna?

A. Her friend keeps telling lies.

B. Her friend is not interesting.

C. Her friend does not believe her.

D. Her friend reads her terrible stories.

22. Dani suggests that Tom _____.

A. leave his two friends

B. tell his friends his thoughts

C. go on an outing with one of his friends

D. invite another to join his group of friends

23. Whose friend has a big mouth?

A. Tom.

B. Mary.

C. Anna.

D. Daisy.

24. The underlined word “teasing” in the last paragraph probably means “_____”.

A. avoiding

B. hating

C. making fun of

D. taking pity on

On my first day of high school, I asked an eleventh-grader where my class was. And he told me it was “on the fourth floor, next to the pool.” I found out five minutes later that we don’t even have a fourth floor and there’s no pool either! Besides that, I didn’t have any trouble with the older kid.

I think the biggest difference between middle and high school is the homework load (工作量) and size of the school. I went from maybe fifteen minutes of homework a night to several hours, so I had to learn how to make full use of time! Our class size is around 550, but joining in clubs, sports, music, and other activities at school makes it easier to get to know people in every grade.

The best advice I can give about the years you spend in high school is to learn things for yourself, not just to get a good grade. There have been so many tests that I’ve prepared for the night before, gotten an A, and not remembered anything later. I’ve changed that this year, and I enjoy school so much more. Don’t take easy classes just to have a simple year. If you have a choice between chemistry and sports, the first will prove to be a lot more useful!

While drinkin g and smoking might be present in some middle schools, they’re also around in high school. I have a lot of friends who promised they’d never drink or smoke, but are now partying every weekend. If you have “fun” and spend your nights wasted instead of study ing, you will regret it when you’re applying for (申请) college. The “friends” who say you’re a loser for not partying are really not your friends at all. It’s hard to see your closest friends grow apart and go in different directions, but don’t follow their footsteps. Create your own path in life and make your own decisions.

25. What happened to the author on his first day of high school?

A. He had a fight with an eleventh-grader.

B. He fell into a pool on the fourth floor.

C. He was five minutes late for class.

D. He was fooled by a schoolboy.

26. The author advises high school students to _____.

A. give up sports

B. choose useful classes

C. try their best to get good grades

D. get ready for tests the night before

27. The last paragraph mainly tells us _____.

A. about the trouble caused by drinking and smoking

B. about the importance of making friends

C. not to go to any party in high school

D. not to lose ourselves in high school

In the book The Best Little Girl in the World, Kessa has a serious eating disorder (进食障碍) called anorexia nervosa. But she is not alone. Many people have this eating disorder.

In the beginning of her story, Kessa is a normal 15-year-old. She is good at many things, especially dancing. She has danced for many years and loves it. One day her dance teacher tells her to continue eating right, but maybe lose a few pounds. Once Kessa hears this, she takes things too far. Instead of cutting down on snacks and junk food, she decides not to eat at all. She does not eat breakfast, lunch, or dinner. She begins losing weight and becomes slimmer (更加苗条的) and slimmer. But she loses weight to a point where she is unhealthy.

As her poor eating habits continue, her parents start getting as much help as possible to cure (治疗) their beautiful daughter. But it is just as hard for Kessa’s parents to deal with her disorder as it is for her. Everyday she exercises to lose more pounds and plans what and when she will eat. Her parents try everything, but Kessa decides not to have any fat on her body.

Kessa’s doctor and parents finally take her to the hospital. She is now so thin that she can hardly walk. There, she is given good care.

In the rest of the book, Kessa goes through a lot of trouble in order to cure her eating disorder. This book, I think, can help to prevent people from doing this to themselves. It shows the trouble that people go through just to be slimmer, and all the

terrible things they must experience to be cured. It is a book I think every teenager should read.

28. What does Kessa do to lose weight?

A. She stops eating.

B. She eats less junk food.

C. She has three small meals a day.

D. She dances many more hours a day.

29. What do we know about Kessa’s eating disorder?

A. It is caused by her dance teacher.

B. It’s too serious to be cured.

C. It makes her suffer a lot.

D. It’s an unusual illness.

30. The book mentioned in the text is mainly about _____.

A. how to cure eating disorders

B. the importance of eating right

C. a girl’s fight against an eating problem

D. why so many people have eating disorders

Time for Kids (TFK) gets the great news on the coolest toys for 2014 at the 111th American International Toy Fair.

What’s four days long, bigger than seven football fields, and filled with thousands of toys? It’s Toy Fair 2014!

Each year, hundreds of toy companies from across the country come together in New York City. All kinds of products are shown as a way to know what’s to come in the new year. This year’s trends (款式) include oversize toys. “In 2014, everything is really big and really out there,” says Adrienne Appell, a toy-trends expert.

Toy Fair is the largest toy trade show in the Western Hemisphere (西半球). Toy-store buyers go to the event to decide which toys they may want to sell during the holiday season. Members of the media, like TFK, go to the fair to report back on all the cool trends. Unfortunately, Toy Fair is not open to the public.

This year’s Toy Fair was the biggest in its 111-year history. More than 1,000 toy companies showed products from simple card games to high-tech robot s. “Larger Than Life” was a Toy Fair favorite. This trend is all about big toys with a big play value.

Though it is all fun and games at Toy Fair, we saw lots of products making a push towards education, with STEAM. That stands for science, technology, engineering, art, and math. This trend includes word games. And of course, we saw some super cool, high-tech games. “Technology is always going to influence toys,” says Appell. “This year we saw lots of 3D games, and robots.”

To know more information about the event, click (点击) here to watch the video.

31. The American International Toy Fair _____.

A. can be visited by everyone

B. attracts very few people

C. is held every two years

D. has a long history

32. What can we infer from Toy Fair 2014?

A. Big toys will be popular this year.

B. Robots are great favorites of buyers.

C. Toys are becoming more educational than fun.

D. Simple card games will disappear on the market.

33. What’s special about Toy Fair 2014?

A. It is the largest.

B. It is the longest.

C. It sells all of its toys.

D. It’s held in New York City.

34. What’s the best title for the text?

A. Kids love toys

B. Time for toys

C. Technology changes toys

D. Toy-stores in New York City

35. The text is taken from a _____.

A. magazine

B. newspaper

C. website

D. textbook

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

What to expect at high school

Are you super worried about what to expect at high school? Well, guess what? Everyone is! The following tips will help guide you safely through your first day!

?Understand that you’ll be moving a lot.

Depending on the school you’re at, there could be more subjects and you’ll have more classrooms! 36 Be ready to move around and remember what classrooms they are in.

? Understand the newness of high school.

There are usually more strict teachers and more classrooms! Don’t worry. 37 More friends and more freedom (hopefully)! There will be a lot of differences, so go along with it and don’t feel nervous about the change.

? 38

Stay away from students who have higher grades than you! They’re older and you will be an easy target (目标), so watch your back! If they do try to threaten (恐吓) you or anything, tell your parents or teachers to help you with it.

? Be prepared for the dining room.

Make sure you have friends to sit with, or you’ll look lonely and feel lonely. Make some new friends to sit with. 39

? Remember to stay good in school.

40 You don’t need an “A” for everything, but an “F” on everything is not good! Spend enough time on study and take notes during class.

A. One for every subject.

B. Put your books in order.

C. Know who to watch out for.

D. There are some advantages!

E. Try to eat healthily on your first day.

F. Try to make a good impression on the teachers.

G. Do your homework and make sure you study hard!

第二部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Once upon a time, there was a poor man. His 41 was also very poor — a small and empty house, which was 42 with spider webs (蜘蛛网). People tried to 43 coming into his house as they didn’t want to come to such a 44 place. And the poor man thought that poverty (贫困) was the 45 for his unlucky life.

Then, the poor man 46 a wise man and told him about his poverty. The man felt sorry for the poor man and gave him a vase (花瓶). “This will save you from 47 ,” the wise man 48 . The poor man took the 49 from the wise man and wanted to 50 it at first and then spend the money on drinking, as usual. Besides, why would he 51 such a beautiful thing? But then he started 52 the vase carefully and decided not to take it to the market. He brought the vase back to his 53 , put it on the table and started watching it again.

“It’s not 54 for such a beautiful thing to be 55 ,” the poor man thought. So he 56 some flowers and put them into the vase. It became even 57 . “Not good that such a beautiful thing stands next to a spider web,” the poor man 58 again.

So the poor man started 59 his house. He cleaned the dust, washed the floor and whitened the walls. And it became clear that his house wasn’t poor, 60 rather warm and comfortable. And the poor man wasn’t a poor man anymore, but a hard-working host, who had no time to think about poverty.

41. A. child B. home C. health D. village

42. A. treated B. built C. filled D. covered

43. A. consider B. forget C. enjoy D. avoid

44. A. quiet B. dirty C. cold D. wet

45. A. reason B. result C. problem D. change

46. A. helped B. thanked C. met D. protected

47. A. danger B. death C. poorness D. trouble

48. A. said B. shouted C. cried D. wrote

49. A. money B. vase C. table D. flower

50. A. draw B. study C. throw D. sell

51. A. bring B. buy C. like D. need

52. A. washing B. looking at C. repairing D. showing off

53. A. house B. farm C. shop D. school

54. A. important B. right C. possible D. easy

55. A. big B. empty C. old D. safe

56. A. planted B. borrowed C. stole D. picked

57. A. more beautiful B. stranger C. more expensive D. stronger

58. A. expected B. thought C. believed D. doubted

59. A. cleaning B. checking C. moving D. choosing

60. A. or B. for C. but D. and

第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

John: Cigarette?

Tony: No, thank you. I gave it up several years ago, you know.

John: Oh, well. Do you mind 61. ________ I have one?

Tony: Well, but as an old friend I must say ... Oh, my goodness! That’s 62. ________ terrible cough.

John: No, no, it’s not. It’s only ... it’s only ... I only get it early in the morning. Tony: That’s going to make you very sick,especially when you’re suffering 63.

________ ill heath.

John: No, it’s alright ... Doctor Peter told 64. ________ that it was not serious and I 65. ________ (recover) soon.

Tony: Why don’t you try and give up smoking?

John: Oh, I ought to. But I can’t. I t helps me calm down and relax.

Tony: I 66. ________ (agree). No scientific experiment has proven that. I’m rather 67. ________ (concern) about your health. You can start eating sweets instead of smoking.

John: Oh, no, I couldn’t do that.

Tony: 68. ________?

John: It makes me fat.

Tony: Well, do you think that matters? Don’t you think it’s 69. ________ (good) to be fat than to be unhealthy?

John: No, I don’t. I’d rather be thin 70. ________ fat.

Tony: Anyway, it’s bad for your health. I hope you can give i t up as soon as possible.

第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）

第二节：书面表达（满分25分）

假设你是李华，你们班的英语老师要求每个同学在课堂上分享自己交友的经验。请你根据所给提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。

1. 你是如何看待友谊的；

2. 你是怎么选择朋友的；

3. 你是如何维持与朋友之间的友谊的。

注意: 1. 词数120左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

__________________

参考答案:

21-25 ABDCD 26-30 BDACC

31-35 DAABC 36-40 ADCEG

41-45 BCDBA 46-50 CCABD

51-55 DBABB 56-60 DABAC

61. if 62. a 63. from

64. me 65. would recover 66. disagree 67. concerned

68. Why 69. better 70. than

One possible version:

As the saying goes，“Friendship is like sunshine, it keeps us warm and helps us grow.” I think it is important for us to make good friends so that we can always hang out together and have fun.

I like to choose people who are kind, honest and helpful as my friends. I like to share my thoughts and fears with them whenever I get into trouble.

Now I have some good friends who trust me. I always care about what has happened to them, so I call them once a week. I always go out with my friends, chatting and playing. I try to offer some advice to my friends when necessary. In this way I am able to maintain friendships.

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