1. 2016.12高二英语期末联考试卷

2018届高二上学期期末执信、广雅、二中、六中四校联考试卷

英语

命题学校：执信中学

本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共13页，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：

1．答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的校名、班级、姓名、考生号等相关信息填写在答题卡指定区域内。

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；不能答在试卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

第一部分选择题（共90分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分15分）

第一节听力理解（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）

每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅读时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听第1段材料，回答第1至3题。

1. What are the speakers talking about?

A. Having guests this weekend.

B. Going out for sightseeing.

C. Moving into a new house.

2. What is the relationship between the speakers?

A. Neighbors.

B. Husband and wife.

C. Host and visitor.

3. What will the man do tomorrow?

A. Work in his garden.

B. Have a barbecue.

C. Do some shopping.

听第2段材料，回答第4至6题。

4. Why does the woman make the call?

A. To book a hotel room.

B. To ask about the room service.

C. To make changes to a reservation.

5. When will the woman arrive at the hotel?

A. On September 15.

B. On September 16.

C. On September 23.

6. How much will the woman pay for her room per night?

A. $179.

B. $199.

C. $219.

听第3段材料，回答第7至10题。

7. What is the talk mainly about?

A. The history of the school.

B. The courses for the term.

C. The plan for the day.

8. Where can the visitors learn about the subjects for new students?

A. In the school hall.

B. In the science labs.

C. In the classrooms.

9. What can students do in the practical areas?

A. Take science courses.

B. Enjoy excellent meals.

C. Attend workshops.

10. When are the visitors expected to ask questions?

A. During the lunch hour.

B. After the welcome speech.

C. Before the tour of the labs.

第二节听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面1段对话。请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答卷标号为1~5的空格中，每空不超过三个词。听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间。录音读两遍。你将有60秒钟的作答时间。

An Interview with David, a Skateboarding (滑板运动) Lover

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

I am a writer. I spend a great deal of my time thinking about the power of language — the way it can evoke (唤起) an emotion, a visual image, a complex idea, or a simple truth. Language is the tool of my trade. And I use them all — all the Englishes I grew up with.

Born into a Chinese family that had recently arrived in California, I’ve been giving more thought to the kind of English my mother speaks. Like other s, I have described it to people as ―broken‖ English. But I feel embarrassed to say that. It has always bothered me that I can think of no way to describe it other than ―broken‖, as if it were damaged and needed to be fixed, as if it lacked a certain wholeness. I’ve heard other terms used, ―limited English‖, for example. But they seem just as bad, as if everything is limited, including people’s perceptions (认识) of the limited English speaker.

I know this for a fact, because when I was growing up, my mother’s ―limited‖ English limited my perception of her. I was ashamed of her English. I believed that her English reflected the quality of what she had to say. That is, because she expressed them imperfectly her thoughts were imperfect. And I had plenty of evidence to support me: the fact that people in department stores, at banks, and at restaurants did not take her seriously, did not give her good service, pretended not to understand her, or even acted as if they did not hear her.

I started writing fiction in 1985. And for reasons I won’t get into today, I began to write stories using all the Englishes I grew up with: the English she used with me, which for lack of a better term might be described as ―broken‖; and what I imagine to be her translation of her Chinese, her internal (内在的) language, and for that I sought to preserve the essence, but neither an English nor a Chinese structure. I wanted to catch what language ability tests can never show: her intention, her feelings, the rhythms of her speech and the nature of her thoughts.

11. By saying ―Language is the tool of my trade‖, the author means that ________.

A. she uses English in foreign trade

B. she is fascinated by languages

C. she works as a translator

D. she is a writer by profession

12. The author use d to think of her mother’s English as ________.

A. impolite

B. amusing

C. imperfect

D. practical

13. Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3?

A. Americans do not understand broken English.

B. The author’s mother was not respected somet imes.

C. The author’s mother had a positive influence on her.

D. Broken English always reflects imperfect thoughts.

14. The author gradually realizes her mother’s English is ________.

A. well structured

B. in the old style

C. easy to translate

D. rich in meaning

15. What is the passage mainly about?

A. The change of the author’s attitude to her mother’s English.

B. The limitation of the author’s perception of her mother.

C. The author’s misunderstanding of ―limited‖ English.

D. The author’s experi ences of using broken English.

B

What does it mean to say that we live in a world of persuasion? It means that we live among competing interests. Your roommate’s need to study for an exam may take priority over pizza. Your instructor may have good reasons not to change your grade. And the object of your romantic interest may have other choices.

In such a world, persuasion is the art of getting others to give fair and favorable consideration to our points of view. When we persuade, we want to influence how others believe and behave. We may not always prevail — other points of view may be more persuasive, depending on the listener, the situation, and the merit of the case. But when we practice the art of persuasion, we try to ensure that our position receives the attention it deserves.

Some people, however, object to the very idea of persuasion. They may regard it as an unwelcome interruption into their lives. Just the opposite, we believe that persuasion is unavoidable —to live is to persuade. Persuasion may be ethical (合乎道义的) or unethical, selfless or selfish, inspiring or degrading. Ethical persuasion, however, calls on sound reasoning and is sensitive to the feelings and needs of listeners. Such persuasion call help us apply the wisdom of the past to the decisions we now must make. Therefore, the most basic part of education is learning to resist the one kind of persuasion and to encourage and practice the other.

Beyond its personal importance to us, persuasion is indispensable to society. The right to persuade and be persuaded is the bedrock of the American political system, guaranteed by the First Amendment to the Constitution (美国宪法).

16. According to the passage, persuasion means ________.

A. changing others’ points of view

B. exercising power over other people

C. getting other people to consider your point of view

D. getting people to agree with you and do what you want

17. The underlined word ―prevail‖ in the second paragraph means ________.

A. win

B. fail

C. speak

D. listen

18. The passage states that some people object to persuasion because they think it is ________.

A. a danger to society

B. difficult to do well

C. unwelcome behavior

D. never successful

19. The passage mainly discusses ________.

A. how people persuade

B. why people persuade

C. that persuasion is both good and bad

D. that persuasion is important and it is all around us

20. We can infer from the passage that ________.

A. if you are right, you can always be successful in your persuasion

B. persuasion is a necessary and important act in society

C. any persuasion is from a selfish and annoying point of view

D. persuasion is hard to do and hard to succeed

C

In recent decades even science fiction, once abundantly optimistic about the future, has been flooded with pessimism. Shine: An anthology (选集) of optimistic science fiction aims to go against that trend by bringing together some of the most optimistic visions of our future in one volume. Shine is new writing in the most exact sense, with stories from young talents of science fiction including Alliette de Boddard, Lavie Tidhar and Gareth L Powell. But Jason Stoddard, whose ability generalizes today’s new technology into tomorrow’s everyday reality, provides perhaps the book’s crown jewel with ―Overhead‖, a story of a post-scarcity society.

While it may seem unlikely in the midst of a continuous economic failure, post-scarcity is not just the stuff of science fiction. The technological developments that have lifted millions into a near post-scarcity existence in the last century are set to accelerate (加速). It is a very realistic possibility that our key challenge in this century will not be the fight for limited resources, but managing the economics of

abundance and unlimited resources.

The future. A shiny place we can all look forward to. Our every material need met. A society freed from work, where intellectual effort and spiritual growth are our only concern. Lives measured not in decades, but in centuries and the full wealth of human knowledge available to all.

Hmm. Well, maybe. The future, at least in the next decade or two, is likely to be much like our present: an uneasy mix of dark pessimism and shiny optimism. For some the worst abuses of dystopia will be a scaring living reality. For others a technological utopia is already unfolding before them. The only thing that seems certain is that we are all caught in an accelerating process of change that will make the future, for a better or worse, a very different place from the present. But if we are to have some influence over how that change unfolds, isn’t it important that our stories, whether they be in the news, on television screens or in the pages of science fiction novels, fully explore the optimistic possibilities that technology represents?

21. Which science fiction writer is most highly thought of?

A. Jason Stoddard.

B. Lavie Tidhar.

C. Alliette de Boddard.

D. Gareth L Powell.

22. It can be inferred from paragraph 2 that in a post-scarcity society there is ________.

A. a shortage of resources

B. rapid technological development

C. an abundance of resources

D. much management of the economy

23. The author will probably agree that ________.

A. optimism is the trend of present science fiction

B. in the future, our every material need will be satisfied

C. the accelerating change will lead us to a brighter future

D. post-scarcity is still possible despite the present bad economy

24. What does the last sentence of the passage imply?

A. Our stories should be in various forms.

B. Optimism has effects on the future.

C. The change can be controlled by us.

D. The future of our society is totally unpredictable.

25. What is the main purpose of this passage?

A. To comment on a book.

B. To deal with a social problem.

C. To introduce a social form.

D. To foresee the future.

第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。

How to Focus

Improving your focus can make you a better student or employee as well as a happier and more organized person. If you want to improve your focus, you need to learn to avoid distractions and to be prepared with a focus-filled game plan before you set out to accomplish a task. 26

1. Build up your focus stamina (耐力).Each person may start off with a certain amount of ―focus stamina‖ bu t this is something that can be improved over time. To build your focus stamina, just give yourself a certain amount of time to do nothing but work on a certain task. 27 It may be just another five minutes or another half hour.

2. Meditate. Meditating is more than a great way to relax. 28 When you meditate, you’ll be focusing on clearing your head and concentrating on your body and breath. You can easily transfer these skills to clearing your head and focusing on the work ahead of you.

3. Read more.29 Try reading something without stopping for just thirty minutes, and slowly build your stamina to reading for an hour or even two hours with only short breaks. Being able to focus on the material in front of you will help you learn to focus on your work.

4. Multi-task less.30 However, it is actually harmful to your concentration. When you multi-task, you’re not putting all of your focus and energy into any one task, which actu ally harms your concentration. Work on getting just one thing done at a time and you’ll see that you get this done more quickly. Chatting with your friends online while getting work done is one of the worst forms of multi-tasking. Chatting with a friend can slow your productivity down by half.

A. Reading is a great way to build up your focus.

B. If you want to know how to focus like a laser, just follow these steps!

C. Keep going until you feel you need to stop, and try to focus for longer the next day.

D. When that time passes, see how long you can keep going before actually stopping.

E. Many people think getting two or three things done at once is a great way to accomplish goals more

quickly.

F. Did you waste your whole day reading random articles that people posted on Facebook?

G. If you meditate for just 10 to 20 minutes every day, you will slowly improve your focus.

第三部分语言知识及运用（共三节，满分50分）

第一节单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

31. He should have turned up then but his flight ________.

A. had delayed

B. delayed

C. delays

D. will delay

32. ________ how long the test would last, the students who finished ________ back and waited until the

end of the exam.

A. Knowing; settling

B. Knowing; settled

C. Known; settling

D. Known; settled

33. – Do you know Dr. Black has come to our town?

– No. I ________ and visit him right now.

A. will go

B. am going

C. have gone

D. go

34. The days are gone ________ physical strength was all ________ you needed to make a living.

A. where; what

B. when; that

C. when; which

D. where; that

35. You may rely on ________ that he is sure to be present at your graduation ceremony.

A. it

B. the one

C. all

D. this

36. To our surprise, Orea, a black and white cat, which looks ________ others wandering in the school yard,

has become a cyber star.

A. as a common cat as

B. so a common cat as

C. as common a cat as

D. so common a cat as

37. ________ to drugs for many years, ________ has become weaker and weaker.

A. Addicted; his eyesight

B. Having addicted; his heart

C. Being addicted; his health

D. Having been addicted; he

38. Nowadays, both in cities and mountainous areas, children each ________ access to the computer at

school.

A. has

B. have

C. has had

D. had had

39. Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only ________ it didn’t fit.

A. finding

B. found

C. to be found

D. to find

40. In the afternoons after school, I tend to stay and study in the classroom until 6:30, ________ most of

my classmates have got home.

A. whose time

B. which

C. on which

D. by which

41. He asked me whether I intended to be a professional player. To be honest, I ________.

A. never hope

B. don’t hope so

C. do hope to be

D. hope

42. Not until ________ the data again ________ that there was a mistake.

A. had we studied, we realized

B. had we studied, did we realize

C. we had studied, we realized

D. we had studied, did we realize

43. Do you really think it was the first time that he ________ The Voice of China?

A. took part in

B. has taken part in

C. had taken part in

D. takes part in

44. He wished ________ he would pass the entrance examination of college and ________ his parents

could allow him to study in the North.

A. /; that

B. /; /

C. that; which

D. that; /

45. Never before ________ such a wonderful land, ________ I’d like to pay a visit again.

A. have I seen; where

B. I have seen; where

C. I have seen; which

D. have I seen; which

46. Tom is recognized as a curve wrecker. He is one of the students who ________ great importance to

________ homework.

A. attaches, do

B. attaches, doing

C. attach, do

D. attach, doing

47. ________ is known is that don’t trust such people ________ over-praise you to your face.

A. It; who

B. As; that

C. What; as

D. It; as

48. There has been the requirement that every child ________ the opportunity to be educated.

A. is given

B. be given

C. can be given

D. must be given

49. ________ is to blame for that mistake?

A. Who do you think

B. Do you think whom

C. Do you think who

D. Whom do you think

50. Had he predicted the disaster, he ________ his girlfriend to the 2015 New Year’s celebration at the

Bund, Shanghai.

A. wouldn’t take

B. wouldn’t have taken

C. wouldn’t be taking

D. wasn’t going to tak e

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

―Don’t be nervous. It’s only a few thousand listeners.‖ said WGN’s Steve Cochran. I smiled

51 , my heart pounding. I sat in the 52 opposite Steve in the studio while spectators

53 pressed their noses against the windows to get a glimpse.

54 people told me this day wasn’t55 ; they said real authors aren’t 15-year-olds and that my story wasn’t good enough. I knew that I could only rely on one person to make this happen:

56 . Self-publishing was a great option to make my book a reality in a world that 57 my abilities.

After two months of reading, writing and revision the script, it was finally ready for 58 . I remember coming home from school and seeing a brown 59 on the kitchen table. Mom was

overjoyed, but it just didn’t seem60 to me. I tore open the box to see five copies of my

61 book. Thick staples (订书针) had held together the stories I used to create when I was three, the ones Mom would ―62 ‖ for me. 63 , it wasn’t staples, it was real. That day began my official journey as an author, but I 64 more than just a published book.

I didn’t have an agent.65 , all I had was a check for $15.54. I began emailing every newspaper

I could think of and soon, I was featured in many but still wanted more publicity and so began writing to

66 stations. I was interviewed on two, but when I found out that I would be on WGN, I was

67 for words.

68 in the studio, my finger tingled (刺痛) in excitement and fear.

―Okay, everyone, we will interview a(n) 69 author here in the studio! Our Cochran’s Kid of the Week!‖ Steve announced.

―Are you ready to go on?‖ Steve asked. I got out of my70 and twirled (转动) around in my chair.

I smiled and said, ―Yes, I am.‖

51. A. happily B. elegantly C. anxiously D. bitterly

52. A. sofa B. chair C. corner D. shadow

53. A. around B. outside C. nearby D. ahead

54. A. Countless B. More C. Few D. These

55. A. sensible B. imaginary C. unlikely D. possible

56. A. my mom B. the host C. me D. my agent

57. A. respected B. embraced C. strengthened D. doubted

58. A. instruction B. punishment C. publication D. composition

59. A. box B. book C. script D. check

60. A. happy B. real C. normal D. practical

61. A. delayed B. chosen C. mended D. finished

62. A. edit B. publish C. organize D. collect

63. A. This time B. Hopefully C. That time D. Regretfully

64. A. reached for B. accounted for C. hungered for D. applied for

65. A. However B. In addition C. Moreover D. In fact

66. A. television B. radio C. post D. police

67. A. at a loss B. at no time C. at my best D. at all costs

68. A. Even B. Still C. Back D. Ahead

69. A. teen B. famous C. unknown D. official

70. A. nightmare B. desire C. depression D. daydream

第二部分非选择题（共60分）

注意：将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

第三节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为

Barack Obama lit the National Christmas Tree at the White House for the 6 (eight) and final time as president on last Thursday night.

Obama 7 (join) by wife Michelle and their younger daughter Sasha, aged 15, for the 94th annual National Christmas Tree Lighting on the Ellipse, the public park 8 (locate) south of the White House fence. The First Family was notably missing older daughter Malia, 9 is currently taking a gap year before starting Harvard next fall. The 18-year-old also skipped out on her father’s final turkey pardoning ceremony

Clarkson kicked off the event with ―Please Come Home For Christmas‖,a holiday song dedicated

10 Americans fighting overseas.

Obama, Michelle and Sasha took the stage after a performance by Kelly Clarkson, counting down from five with the 11 (enthusiasm) crowd before pressing a button that lit up the tree with twinkling red, white and blue lights.

―To everybody who’s here tonight 12 everybody watching at home, it is now

13 (official) the time to light this tree!‖ Obama told the crowd.

Obama has seen the National Christmas Tree change three times during his two-term presidency. A tree that had been used in the ceremony for three decades was knocked down during bad weather. Its

14 (replace) was lit in 2011 before dying just months later from transplant shock.

On Thursday the First Family lit the Colorado blue spruce tree, which has been used in the annual ceremony 15 it was planted on the Ellipse in 2012.

第四部分书面表达（共三节，满分45分）

第一节完成句子（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

（一）单词拼写：用M6U1-U5所学的单词，根据首字母、中文、所给英文释义等完成单词拼写。每空只填一个单词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

16. Tom ________ (panic) when he saw smoke coming out of the engine.

17. The courts were asked to ________ (to start to deal with or think about something in a particular way) a

more acceptable approach to young offenders.

18. Many mums nowadays prefer jobs with ________ (able to change to suit new conditions or situations)

working schedules where they could work home.

19. Passed down from her great grandparents, the ring is one of her most treasured p________.

20. Thanks to the Internet, the way in which we work has undergone a profound ________ (transform) in

the past decade.

21. The official was arrested on charges of corruption and ________ (滥用) of power.

22. To improve our environment, we should buy things that are ________ (节约的) with energy.

23. Your behavior is in direct ________ (矛盾) to the principles you claim to have.

24. New York certainly lives up to its r________ as an exciting city.

25. A committee was ________ (委派) to consider the plans.

（二）词组填空：用M6U1-U5所学的词组填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

26. To win over large number of customers, the design has to ________ (吸引) all ages and social groups.

27. The disease is spreading, and all children under 5 are ________ (有风险).

28. Many people ________ (倾向于) buy cheap processed foods like instant noodles to save time.

29. A prime goal of this bill was to suppress all media that ________ (反对) the government.

30. You can ________ (订阅) the magazine for as little as 32 dollars a year.

31. The singer waved to the fans as she slowly ________ (前往) back to the stage.

32. Her opportunity to get into the show business ________ (发生) quite by accident.

33. Have you ________ (决定) a date for the wedding?

34. They ________ (脱离出去) the national union and set up their own local organization.

35. The team worked hard and their efforts ________ (得到…..回报) success last year.

第二节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

I am a girl in Senior 2. I like making friend with people and l do my best to get well with everyone. But last week l had found out that one of my friends wrote their diary, saying that she dislikes me and that she doesn’t want to be my friend any long, And now she has started making fun of me because of I’m fat. I’m kind with her but why can’t s he be friendly to me? As for losing the discouraged weight, should l do

more exercise? Use pills? And do you know any other ways? Please give me some advices.

第三节短文写作（共1小题，满分15分）

假设你是李华，在“双十一”给姐姐半价秒杀了一件外套作为生日礼物，收到礼物后姐姐十分满意。原是光棍节的“双十一”现已成为国内影响最大的网上购物节。你的英国笔友Jackson通过媒体获悉“双十一”后，想了解更多，请给写他一封邮件，内容包括:

1. 介绍“双十一”及你所购买的礼物；

2. 描述本次参与“双十一”网购的感受和原因；

3. 谈谈你对“双十一”网上购物的看法。

注意：1. 词数100词左右；

2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

3. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。

参考词汇：“双十一”Single’s Day 天猫T-mall

Dear Jackson,

I heard that you’re interested in the ―Single’s Day‖ Online Shopping Carnival and wants to know

more.

__________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ Hopefully, my information is helpful.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

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