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主谓一致练习题及答案liu

1.Three _A_____ died in the terrible fire in Luoyang last winter.

A. hundreds people

B. hundred people

C. hundreds peoples

D. hundred peoples

2. Either you or the president ___A____ the prizes to these gifted winners at

the meeting.

A. is handing out

B. are to hand out

C. are handing out

D. is to hand out

3. I, who _A_____ your close friend, will try my best to help you out of

trouble.

A. am

B. is

C. are

D. be

4. The Olympic Games in the year 2008 __D____ in Beijing of China, which

______ known to us all.

A. is to hold; is

B. is to be held; was

C. are to hold; is

D. are to be held; is

5. There __D___ a lot of rubbish on the floor so I asked Mary to sweep

_____ up.

A. were; it

B. are; them

C. was; it

D. is; them

6. Three million tons of coal __A____ every year in the city.

A. is exploited

B. are exploited

C. had exploited

D. have exploited

7. Stories of the Long March __A_____ popular with the young people now.

A. is

B. was

C. are

D. were

8. Mathematics ___C____ the language of science.

A. are

B. are going to be

C. is

D. is to be

9. Both rice and wheat __A___ grown in our country.

A. is

B. are

C. was

D. were

10. ___D_____ either of your parents come to see you recently?

A. Have

B. Had

C. Has

D. Is

11. What the children in the mountain village need __B______ good books.

A. is

B. are

C. have

D. has

12. The whole family ___B____ TV attentively.

A. are watching

B. is watching

C. is seeing

D. are seeing

13. Nothing but several glasses ____A____ bought by my father the day

before yesterday.

A. was

B. were

C. have been

D. would be

14. At the bus stop _C_____ a soldier and two young

people on their way to the village.

A. were

B. was

C. is

D. sits

15. If law and order _A_____, neither the citizen nor his family is safe.

A. are not preserved

B. is not preserved

C. were preserved

D. have

not been preserved

16. There _D_____ little change in that middle school.

A. have

B. had

C. have been

D. has been

17. What such a sunset is _B_____ strange to us all.

A. going to be

B. /

C. is

D. that

18. Seventy-five percent of the earth’s surface ___A___ with water.

A. is covered

B. is covering

C. were covered

D. are covered

19. The following __D____ some other mental diseases.

A. being

B. are

C. was

D. were

20. Not only you but also I __C____ able to help him out.

A. are

B. is

C. am

D. were

21. “ The Kites” __D____ us a story of the kite’s history.

A. have told

B. tells

C. were told

D. was told

22. You and I __B___ twin sisters.

A. were

B. are

C. is

D. am

23. A teacher of English and class teacher __B_____ us something about

volunteer workers.

A. are telling

B. is telling

C. are given

D. were given

24. Thousands of tons of rubbish ____C____ over a large period of time.

A. rots away

B. rot away

C. has rotted away

D. are rotted

away

25. Mayor as well as volunteer workers ___A____ the newly-built stadium.

A. is cleaning

B. are cleaning

C. were cleaning

D. have cleaned

26. Many a student __B____ something about Abraham Lincoln.

A. have known

B. knows

C. is known

D. are known

27. The defence works __D____ built long ago to keep the enemy away.

A. were

B. has been

C. had been

D. was

28. “ Have you all studied the passage‘Using the Mind against Disease’？”“_A_____ .”

A. Nobody of us has

B. Nobody of us have

C. None of us has

D. None of us did

29. A group of Italian soldiers _C_____ quickly towards their position.

A. were advancing

B. were advanced

C. was advancing

D. advancing

30. Everyone, men and women, old and young __C____ sports and games.

A. is enjoy

B. were enjoying

C. enjoys

D. enjoy

1.解析：选B. hundred一词前面有具体数词修饰时不加-s

2. 解析：选D. 当either …or 连接两个并列主语时，句子的谓语动词在人称和数上和后一个主语保持一致。“be+不定式”表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作。

3. 解析：选A. who 为引导定语从句的关系代词，其先行词是I , 所以谓语动词要用am.

4. 解析：选D. 主语the Olympic Games 意为：奥运会，谓语动词要用非第三人称单数形式；后半部分为which引导的非限制情定语从句，其谓语动词要用单数形式。

5.解析：选C. there be句型中be动词的单复数取决于其后的主语，a lot of rubbish(不可数名词)，因此后面谓语动词要用单数。

6. 解析：选A. 主语为coal, 是不可数名词。根据题意，此处要用被动

语态。

7. 解析：选A. 主语Stories of the Long March 是书名，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。

8. 解析：选C. 此处mathematics 为学科名词，作主语时谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。

9. 解析：选B. both----and---连接两个并列主语时，句子的谓语动词要用非第三人称单数形式。

10.解析：选C. either 是主语部分的中心词，助动词要与either要数上保持一致。

11.解析：选B. what 引导的主语从句作主语时，谓语动词要根据后面的名词的数来决定，此处要用非第三人称单数形式。

12.解析：选A. 此处指：家里的各个成员，所以谓语动词要用非第三人称单数形式。

13. 解析：选A. 此处nothing句子的主语，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。

14. 解析：选A. 此句为倒装句，句子的主语是a soldier and two young people.

15. 解析：选B. 此处主语law and order 指的是同一个概念，所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式.

16. 解析：选D. 此处there be结构中的主语little change是不可数名词。

17. 解析：选C. 本句是主语从句，缺谓语，所以要用第三人称单数形式。

18. 解析：选A. 本句缺谓语，主语percent后面是不可数名词，所以要用第三人称单数形式。

19. 解析：选B. 本句的表语是复数形式，所以谓语动词要用非第三人称单数形。

20.解析：选C. 根据就近一致性原则，谓语用am.

21. 解析：选B. 本句的主语是书名，从整体考虑，谓语是第三人称单数形。

22. 解析：选B. 用and连接两个并列主语时，谓语用非第三人称单数形.

23.解析：选B. 本句主语是同一个人，谓语用第三人称单数形式。

24.解析：选B. 本句主语是tons, 是复数形式，rot是不及物动词，不可用被动形式。

25.解析：选A. 本句主语Mayor是单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式。

26. 解析：选B.主语many a student 意思是复数，形式是单数。谓语动词要用第三人称单数形。

27. 解析：选D. 主语works 是集合名词，当成整体考虑，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形。Long ago 表示过去.

28. 解析：选C. 因为问句是完成时态，答句要用完成时态回答，另外主语不可用nobody of us.

29.解析：选A. 主语a group of 在本句中表示具体每个人。

30. 解析：选C. 本句主语是不定代词everyone，为单数主语，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形。

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