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新版八年级上册英语完形填空专项练习(含答案)

1 When Mr Smith retired(退休), he bought a small 1 in a village near the sea. He

2 it and hoped to live a quiet life in this house.

But to his great surprise, many tourists came to see his house in summer holidays, for it was the most 3 building in the village. From morning to night there were 4 outside the house. They kept looking into the rooms through the windows and 5 of them even went into Mr Smith’s garden. This was too much for Mr Smith. He decided to ask the visitors to 6 . So he put a notice on the window. The notice said, “If you want 7 your curiosity(好奇心)，come in and look round. Price: twenty dollars.” Mr Smith was sure that the visitors would 8 coming, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr Smith had to 9 every day showing them around his house.“I came here to 10 not to work as a guide（导游）,”he said angrily. In the end, he sold the house and moved away.

（）1.A. garden B. shop C. house D. school

（）2. A. liked B. hated C. sold D. built

（）3. A. big B. interesting C. small D. clean

（）4. A. children B. students C. parents D. tourists

（）5. A. no B. none C. many D. much

（）6. A. come B. leave C. stay D. play

（）7. A. to satisfy B. satisfy C. to satisfying D. satisfying

（）8. A. go on B. stop C. continue D. not

（）9. A. take B. cost C. spend D. pay

（）10. A. play B. work C. watch D. retire

2 One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. Then he went to his 31 and told him his story angrily. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I 32 him.”

The grandfather said, “33 me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I too, sometimes hated others for what they did. …..”

As the boy 34 carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is 35 and kind. He gets on well 36 everything around him. But 37 is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully 38 he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control(控制) me. ”

The boy looked into his grandfather’s 39 and asked, “40 tiger always controls you, Grandfather?”

The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom(很少) get angry now. ”

31. A. mother B. father C. teacher D. grandfather

32. A. love B. hate C. know D. enjoy

33. A. Make B. Help C. Let D. Ask

34. A. saw B. felt C. talked D. listened

35. A. good B. bad C. lazy D. quiet

36. A. at B. on C. with D. about

37. A. other B. others C. another D. the other

38. A. because B.though C.before D. but

39. A. eyes B. ears C. nose D. mouth

40. A. Who B. Which C. Where D. When

3 One day a mother rat and her babies were out in an open field. They were playing and having a good time when suddenly a hungry cat came on the scene! It hid 41__ a big tree and then looked forward through the tall grass 42__ it could almost hear them talk. Before the mother rat and her babies knew 43 had happened, the cat jumped from its hiding place and started to run 44_ them.

The mother cat and her babies all fled at once. They hurried towards 45 home, which was under a pile of large stones. But the baby rats were so scared (害怕) that they could not run very 46_ . Closer and closer the cat came. In no time the cat would be upon them. What was to be done?

The mother rat stopped running, 47 round and faced the cat, shouting，"Bow Wow! Bow Wow! "just like 48 angry dog. The cat was so surprised and frightened that it ran away.

The mother rat turned to the babies, "Now you see 49 important it is to learn __50 second language!"

（）41 A. on B. between C. by D. behind

（）42. A. before B. when C. until D. while

（）43. A. where B. what C. which D. when

（）44. A. over B. through C. after D. against

（）45. A. to B. for C. its D. their

（）46. A. freely B. hardly C. soon D. quickly

（）47. A. turned B. walked C. jumped D. ran

（）48. A. a B. an C. their D. that

（）49. A. so B. why C. what D. how

（）50. A. out B. the C. a D. an

4 London is a beautiful city. It is very large. The Thames River runs 42 the city from west to east. So the city has 43 parts: the South and the North. In the North, there are important buildings, shops, big parks and interesting places.

The weather in London is good. In winter it is not very cold and in summer it is not very hot 44 the city is near the sea. People say 45 London is a foggy city and it often rains. It is true.

Last year, when I 46 in London I met one of the 47 fogs in years. You could hardly see your hand in front of your face. Cars and buses moved along with their lights on. When evening came, the weather got 48 worse. The fog was as thick as milk. 49 the buses and cars stopped. I had 50 an important meeting on the other side of the town, but it was impossible to find a car. I had to get there 51 .

1． A. about B. through C. in D. along

2． A. four B. six C. five D. two

3． A. because B. so C. but D. or

4． A. what B. where C. that D. which

5． A. were B. am C. be D. was

6． A. big B. bigger C. bigest D. biggest

7． A. wore B. even C. very D. some

8． A. All B. Each C. Every D. None

9． A. to join B. to go to C. take part in D. join in

10．A. by car B. by bus C. on foot D. on the foot

5 Paul got 2

6 the bus to go to the town. It was very crowded and he had to stand for about five 2

7 . Then some of the people got 2

8 . Paul sat down next 2

9 a fat woman. She 30 several shopping bags and Paul didn’t have much place 31 the seat. He wasn’t uncomfortable. 32 last the bus got to the town. All the people started to get off. Paul was very polite, so he stood 33 to let t he fat woman get off before him. She said,” 34 .” Then she tried to get 35 the seat with all her bags. But she couldn’t move. She was too fat and her bags were too heavy.

( ) 26.A. off B. on C. down D. up

( )27. A. minutes B. days C. weeks D. years

( )28. A.off B. up C. on D. down

( )29. A. in B. at C. near D. to

( )30. A. carries B. buys C. had D. has

( )31. A. in B. at C. on D. upon

( )32. A. In B. At C. On D.Up

( )33. A.down B. under C. up D. at

( )34. A. Go away B. Go at once C. Look out D. Thank you

( )35. A. down to B. off C. on D. out of

6 There were_46_classes this afternoon,we_47__a party for_48_Day.At about two o'clock in the afternoon, the party began. Two Young Pioneers hosted the party. They talked__49_the school life of the Young Pioneers. The students' parents also_50_. They told us to study harder. Then they__51_us a lot of gifts.__52___,the teachers, students and parents sat

around a table with

a__53_, some oranges on it. We sang and danced.__54had a good time.__55_interesting the party was!

( )46.A.not some B.no C.not a D.not

( )47.A.took B.gave C.had D.liked

( )48.A.the Children's B.the Childrens' C.Children's D.the Children

( )49.A.on B.about C.with D.to

( )50.A.said B.talked C.told D.spoke

( )51.A.passed B.gave C.made D.kept

( )https://www.wendangku.net/doc/554243757.html,st B.At last C.First D.At first

( )53.A.apple B.egg C.cake D.fish

( )54.A.Every one B.All us C.All of we D.Everyone

( )55.A.How B.What an C.How an D.What

7 All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help people to keep __36___, happy and to live _ 37___. People play different games in winter and summer.__ 38___ is good for swimming. And in winter people often go skating. Some sports are very __ 39___ and people everywhere like them. For example, football is very popular. In China, most people, men, ___40___ boys and girls, like to watch football games. They often talk about them__41___ and jumping began long, long ago. But basketball and volleyball are rather __42_____. People began to play them not long ago. And people are___ 43____ new sports or games all the time. Water skiing is one of ___44_____. People ___45____ different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become friends.

( )36.A. health B. busy C. healthy D. lazy

( )37.A. long B. longer C. happy D. happily

( )38.A. Winter B. Summer C. Autumn D. Spring

( )39.A. boring B. difficult C. expensive D. interesting

( )40.A. woman B. women C. old D. young

( )41.A. Run B. Runs C. Running D. To run

( )42.A. new B. interesting C. popular D. old

( )43.A. start B. play C. playing D. starting

( )44.A. oldest B. newest C. The oldest D. the newest

( )45.A. in B. of C. from D.at

8 Monday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground.

We listen to music, and we 36 the national flag(国旗) go up.

Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was 37 and excited ! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too.

Can I really do it

Last week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher 38 me, "I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. 39 for it, I'm sure you'll do well."

"Thank you ," I answered, It was such a great 40 for me ! When I got home , I was excited.

I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents 41 . I wanted to make my teacher happy.

Monday morning came. I began to feel 42 . When did I last give a talk to 43 many people Never! This was my first time. Could I really 44 it Maybe I couldn't finish the talk.

When I got to school, we all went out to playground. I 45 in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldn't say anything.

"Take it easy," I said to 46 . " Don't be nervous. You can do it."

Just then, I looked down at everyone. I saw about 1,000 eyes. They were all looking at me ! I couldn't 47 stand up.

I looked at their eyes more carefully. Their eyes were saying , "You can do it! Don't be afraid, just talk !"

I 48 a big breath(呼吸). Then I began to talk.It wasn't hard. It was easy.

I don't know 49 I finished my talk. But I did it. I felt so good that day. I showed myself 50 everyone what I can do.

( ) 36. A. watch B. see C. notice D. look at

( ) 37. A. surprising B. proud C. amazed D. careful

( ) 38. A. told B. asked for C. said to D. showed

( ) 39. A. Look out B. Come on C. Take care D. Get ready

( ) 40. A. chance B. news C. time D. message

( ) 41. A. to listen to B. to listen C. listen to D. listen

( ) 42. A. excited B. happy C. nervous D. surprised

( ) 43. A. after B. such C. before D. so

( ) 44. A. do B. speak C. talk D. take

( ) 45. A. stand B. stood C. was standing D. have stood

( ) 46. A. me B. my class C. myself D. my parents

( ) 47. A. be able to B. hardly C. ever D. even

( ) 48. A. took B. held C. put D. left

( ) 49. A. when B. how C. why D. whether

( ) 50. A. so B. but C. to D. for

9 David was a middle school student. His father, Mr Hill, was a rich farmer and he had a very big 41 . They lived in a small village 42 fifteen years. Later on Mr. Hill opened a shop in our town and 43 a house here last month. Then his family moved to the new

house and David began to 44 in our class. But at first he had 45 friends at school. He was always alone.

His neighbour Cathy was a 46 girl. She had many friends. When she found the boy 47 talked with others, she decided to 48 him. She talked a lot with him and sometimes played with him. So very soon 49 became good friends.

One afternoon, Cathy said to David, "It'll be my 50 birthday tomorrow. I'll have a birthday 51 . Will you please come "

" Certainly. I'm glad to," the boy said 52 .

David got home and thought about 53 he could give to Cathy. He was sorry that he 54 to ask the girl what she liked. At that moment Mrs Hill came and asked, "What's the matter, dear "

"What would you like 55 it was your sixteenth birthday, Mummy "

"Nothing," the woman said, "I just wish I were 16."

41. A. school B. factory C. farm D. restaurant

42. A. in B. for C. on D. during

43. A. closed B. opened C. sold D. bought

44. A. live B. study C. teach D. read

45. A. few B. many C. some D. little

46. A. bad B. kind C. shy D. poor

47. A. never B. always C. usually D. sometimes

48. A. ask B. save C. tell D. help

49. A. she B. they C. he D. we

50. A. 14th B. 15th C. 16th D. 17th

51. A. card B. gift C. cake D. party

52. A. slowly B. happily C. lonely D. carefully

53. A. what B. which C. when D. where

54. A. tried B. forgot C. wanted D. liked

55. A. because B. why C. if D. how

10 The English often go out with an umbrella or a raincoat. Why 1 the weather in Britain often changes quickly.

Spring can be rainy or windy, 2 the weather is getting warmer and you can hope more sunny days. In fact, there 3 as much sunshine in spring as in summer. Summer is 4 time for visitors to go to the seaside. People often go out to have a walk or swim. Autumn is a beautiful season. During autumn it is still nice to be outside, too. In winter, I gets colder, and it might 5 , especially in the north. There are 6 very heavy winds in this season. February is usually the coldest 7 of the year, while the warmest 8 often July.

The difference 9 temperature between winter and summer is not so great in Britain. The average temperature for winter is about 4.5 ℃, and for 10 is about 15.5℃.

1. A. Because B. As C. For D. Since

2. A. so B. but C. or D. for

3. A. have B. can have C. can be D. can

4. A. the worst B. the best C. the latest D. the earliest

5. A. rain B. wind C. hot D. snow

6. A. too B. either C. also D. as well

7. A. weather B. season C. month D. day

8. A. is B. was C. are D. were

9. A. in B. on C. by D. for

10. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter

1 1----5 CABDC 6---10 BABCD

2 31-40 DBCDA CDAAB

3 (B) 41、____D___ 42、____C___ 43、____B____ 44、____C___ 45、____D___

46、____D___ 47、____A___ 48、____B____ 49、____D___ 50、____C___

4 42—46 BDACD 47—51 DBABC

5 26-30 BAADC 31-35CBCDD

6 (A) 46-50 BCCBD 51-55 BBCDA

7 36-40 CBBDB 41-45 CACDC

8 ABCDAACDABCAABC

9 .c.b.d.b.a.b.a.d.b.c.d.b.a.b.c

10 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.B

(完整)历届高考英语完形填空全国卷

高考完形填空专项训练步步高抓好三方面●跨好三大步●做好三结合 ------谈完形填空解题技巧中学生在做完形填空题时存在的问题，概括起来有以下三方面： 1.不善于抓文章的主旨大意，并以此为中心展开对整篇文章的推理、判断，导致理解上出现偏差，甚至和文章的中心相悻。 2.容易受定势思维的影响，对文意分析不透，忽视特定语境中知识的运用。 3.对完形填空题怀有厌倦、畏惧心理，以至做题时处于应付状态，做题能力得不到提高。那么，怎样才能提高做完形填空题的能力呢？我们应从以下三方面入手训练思维能力和解题技巧：抓准主旨、透析文意、理清逻辑。并在做题过程中把这三方面与做完形填空的三大步骤“通读、精读、复读”有机结合，明确每步的思维主攻方向。即抓好三方面，跨好三大步，做好三结合。一、通读短文抓主旨一般情况下，完形填空短文都不给标题，不容易把握文章的主题和大意。但短文首句通常不设空格，这就为我们窥视文章全貌提供了一个窗口，而尾句往往是文章的总结、结论或点睛之笔，所以抓住开篇启示作用的首句和总结概括性的尾句是必要的。借助于首尾句给予的启示，克服不良心理的影响，满怀信心，全神贯注，目光越过空格，注意能体现文章大意的关键词句，尽力从整体上理解短文大意，这是逐空填词的重要依据和基础。如果一开始就忙于见空填空，势必无法从整体上把握全文概要，无法形成连贯的思路，只见树木不见森林，理解偏离文章的中心，造成顾，此失彼的错误，甚至影响做题速度。抓住了文章的主旨大意后，我们围绕主旨大意去阅读、预测、推理、判断，往往会收到事半功倍的效果。尤其是一些干扰性强，容易使人犯想当然错误的选项就会迎刃而解。二、精读短文析文意在基本抓住文章的主旨后，应逐句精读短文，逐题分析选项，对特定的语境做深人的理解，克服“定势思维”，根据全文大意和词不离句，句不离文的原则，逐项填空。切不可以单纯的词汇辨析或语法角度去做题，而应以能否恰如其分地表达文意作为选择最佳答案的唯一标准。要吃透文意，理解到位，我们应做到以下几点： 1.从上下文的角度考虑，注意其内在联系。就题论题，断章取义，忽视上下文的信息提示是我们常犯的错误。因此我们在做题时要注重暗含的信息提示，找准突破口，确保文意畅通。 2.从词汇意义及用法、惯用法和搭配的角度去考虑，准确判断。NMET完形填空题中考查词汇意义及用法、惯用法和搭配的题目逐年增多，必须结合上下文把握文意，研读

高考英语完形填空解题技巧专项训练

高考英语完形填空解题技巧专项训练 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN

高考完形填空解题技巧 (I) 完形填空是全国各地高考英语必考题型之一，占20分。题型特征是：一篇短文中间留20 个空格，每个空格给出4个选项，要求从中选出最佳答案填入相应的空格内。由于这种题型既考查学生的语法、词法、句法、习惯用法等英语基础知识的综合运用能力，又考查他们对短文的阅读和理解能力。这种题型综合性较强，因而难度较大。总的来说，完形填空为了测试考生实际应用英语的能力和语感。具体说来，是从语篇角度综合测试考生的阅读理解能力、词汇的掌握和对英语习惯用语的熟悉程度、以及语法规则的灵活运用。因此，本文我就考试出题的三个方向、考试题型和具体解题技巧做了详细阐述：一、考试出题的大致方向是： 1、词汇：某些词义的识别，同义词辨析。英语习惯用法的熟悉程度。 2、语法结构：语法规则的实际应用。 3、语篇句意：从语篇角度,即上下文和情景语境综合测试考生的阅读理解能力 4. 逻辑推理和生活常识二、考试题型：（一）词汇题：单纯地考单词或短语的释义： 1.There can be no question about the value of a safety program. From a financial standpoint alone, safety ____. (‘99) A. comes off B. turns up C. pays off D. holds up 答案：C. 词汇辨析题：主要是指同义词、近义词的辨析，这类题较难。 2.They are needed for ____ food into energy and body maintenance. (‘96) A. shifting B. transferring C. altering D. transforming 答案：D. 固定短语搭配题： 3.With it, astronauts will acquire a workhouse vehicle ____ of flyingsintosspace and returning many times. (‘92) A. capable B. suitable C. efficient D. fit 答案：A. (二)语法题：语法结构题，主要是考结构词：代词、介词和从句连接词。 4.Moreover, inaccurate or indefinite words may make ____ difficult for the listener to understand the message which is being transmitted to him. (’94) A. that B. it C. so D. this答案：B. (三)语篇题：

八年级英语10篇完形填空(附答案)

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