2018年0306大学英语B(一)考试题模拟卷(含答案)

华南理工大学网络教育学院

2017–2018学年度第二学期期末考试

《大学英语B（一）》试卷（模拟卷）

教学中心：专业层次：

学号：姓名：座号：

注意事项：1. 本试卷共五大题，满分100分，考试时间90分钟，闭卷；

2. 考前请将以上各项信息填写清楚；

3. 所有答案必须做在答题纸上,做在试卷、草稿纸上无效；

4．考试结束，试卷、答题纸、草稿纸一并交回。

注：红色部分为答案

College English Achievement Test

Band One (模拟卷)

Part I Use of English (5 points)

Directions:There are 5 incomplete dialogs. For each dialogue there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialog. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

此部分题答案用2B铅笔做在答题纸上

1. ---- Hello, I’m Robin.

---- _______________ My name is Anna.

A. How are you?

B. How do you do?

C. You can call me Bob.

D. Fine, thanks.

2. ----I’m sorry it didn’t work out.

----__________________

A. I appreciate your help, anyway.

B. Don’t mention it.

C. It’s my pleasure.

D. You are welcome.

3. ---May I ask if you enjoy taking a walk after super?

----_________________.

A. Yes, I may.

B. No, I may not.

C. Walking is good.

D. I’ve always liked walking.

4. ---- How do you like your steak?

---- ________________

A. I like my steak.

B. I dislike it.

C. Rare. Please.

D. I can’t bear it.

5. 5. ---- I owe you an apology for the delay

---- ________________

A. You are wrong.

B. Yes, you own me.

C. It’s your fault.

D. That’s perfectly all right.

Part II Vocabulary and Structure (5 points)

Directions: There are 5 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

此部分题答案用2B铅笔做在答题纸上

6. Her _______ for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education. A．motivation B．qualification C．talent D．technique

7. Don’t expect too much of him, and after all, he is a child of ______ intelligence. A．average B．slight C．strange D．different

8. ________ of his son’s safety, the father turned off the light and went to bed.

A．Being convinced B．Convincing

C．Convinced D．Having convinced

9. We Chinese eat with chopsticks ______ most westerners eat with knives and forks. A．for B．as C．while D．when

10. I have already made a decision what attitude to adopt _______ this matter.

A．of B．to C．on D．in

Part III. Reading Comprehension (45 points)

Directions:There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by 5 questions. For each question there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Please choose the best answer to the question. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

此部分题答案用2B铅笔做在答题纸上

Passage One

Every one of us is a mother, father, son or daughter - and we all have dreams - big and small. Unfortunately, too many of us keep these dreams to ourselves because we fear what others might say. My point in writing this is to say it's OK to dream and dream big and talk about your dreams so that others are inspired to dream big too. What a world we would have if everyone did this!

My dad was a dreamer. He told me that one day he was going to have a sailboat. We would go to the boat shows whenever they came to town and climb into them. My father would talk to the sales people and I would be busy pretending to sail the boat. It was fun. Then one day we went to the boat place and took out a sailboat on the ocean, what a thrill! Soon afterwards he bought his first boat and named it "LETSGO" and we sailed and sailed big bays and seas around New England. When I was older I got to be the skipper because he not only told me his dream he showed it to me and let me taste the idea on my own. Now I was inspired to dream big too.

You see dreams can do wonders for you. When you believe in your dreams, they take on a life of their own. Now you start dreaming up things to do to make your inspiration a reality. More dreams, more inspiration, then more dreams and a few more. Then one morning you wake up and the dream has come true.

My dreams have taken me to so many beautiful places; I've been below the surface of the ocean watching the beauty of coral and fish as I swim by. I've flown an airplane with pontoon floats from a lake in northern Maine and another different plane on a flight over the Grand Canyon. I've also ridden under my own wind blown sails. The pictures in my head are priceless and better than any I've taken.

Some of the best times I've had were listening to older people talk about their dreams and what their dreams did for their lives. When I hear some of their dreams it inspires me to think and dream how I might do that too.

I interviewed a man some years ago who was 80-something years young. He was a sturdy man with the hands to match the story he told me. Hands still strong enough to crack the shells of the walnuts he offered me and munched on. He had outlived his wife but still lived in their neat home with bookcases near the fireplace he no doubt built. I asked one question and I didn’t move for hours. His story of leaving home to explore the world and learn a new trade was fascinating to my young mind. But it was after hearing his tale that I realized what he was really saying to me - not as an aspiring journalist but as a person. He told me he dreamed that he would have a great life and he had one, so, I could dream about having a great life and get one too.

Just as my father had said to me earlier, here was another confirmation. I did just what they said to

do, because I could do anything I wanted. Therefore, I say dream... dream big dreams about your great life to come. I抦heading out toward my next one, how about you?

11. According to the author, people keep dreams to themselves because ________.

A. they don’t think their dreams will come true

B. they don’t have time to realize their dreams

C. their parents don’t support them

D. they fear what others might say

12. In Paragraph 2, “We would go to the boat shows whenever they came to town”because

________.

A. I like to play in the boat

B. father likes to talk to the sales people

C. father hopes to buy a sailboat one day

D. I want to become a skipper in the future

13. Which statement .can best describe the saying ”dream can wonders for you” in Para 3？

A. Our dream will come true one morning we wake up.

B. Dreams can inspire us to make them a reality.

C. We will live a better life once we have a dream.

D. The more dreams you have, the greater you will be.

14. The author has done the following explorations except ________.

A. swimming

B. flying a plane from a lake

C. flying over a canyon

D. sailing across an ocean

15. We can infer from Paragraph 6 that the old man ________.

A. is rather pleased with his life now

B. was a writer when he was young

C. live a happy life with his wife

D. used to be businessman for some time

Passage Two

Do other animals besides humans cry?

The answer to the question is ‘Yes, and no’. All animals with mobile eyes have the ability to cry, just as we humans do. They have a tearing system that keeps their eyes wet so as to protect them from

dry sand, dusts, and other elements. People often tell tales of animals such as elephants and dogs weeping when punished. However, even if such an animal does shed tears, there is no scientific evidence that the animal is expressing the tear-related emotions similar to those when humans cry.

But what about when a baby chimp or ape whimpers and screams when it’s being separated from its mother, can we say with some certainty that the animal is crying? Taking away the babies does encourage care-giving such as feeding and protecting from the mother apes, but it is uncertain whether the baby apes feel the same way as baby humans do when they cry.

In fact, it’s not clear that crying and other emotional displays mean exactly the same thing to all humans. For instance, there is a wide range of emotions that prompt people to cry, and some kinds of weeping, such as crying at a stranger’s wedding, seem to be cultural responses.

In addition, some people are autistic. That means they prefer being alone than being with other people, especially in large crowds. These people are said to have less ability in expressing their emotions, but research also has shown that it’s more that their expressions and their reactions to the emotional expressions of others are unusual. Different. But does that mean that their sadness is different somehow?

So even if apes can be said with some certainty to be feeling emotions, then there is the problem of figuring out to what extent what they feel resembles what humans feel.

16. What does the author mean by “Yes, and no” in line 1, paragraph 1?

A. Other animals besides humans cry.

B. No other animals besides humans cry.

C. Animals cry but do not cry like humans.

D. Animals cry but humans do not cry.

17. Which of the following statement is true?

A. All animals have mobile eyes.

B. All animals have a tearing system.

C. Tearing system keeps animals’ eyes wet.

D. Animals cry when being punished.

18. Baby chimps or apes cry because__________.

A. they are being separated from their mothers

B. the reason is not clear

C. they feel the same way as baby humans do

D. they need to be fed and protected

19. Why human beings cry?

A. There a wide range of reasons.

B. People cry because they attend a stranger’s wedding.

C. Crying means exactly the same thing to all humans.

D. Because of cultural responses.

20. It can be inferred from the passage that __________.

A. it is uncertain to say to what extent apes feel the same emotions as humans

B. it is sure that apes can feel emotions

C. some people prefer being alone because they’re not good at communication

D. people’s emotions are different

Passage Three

Even though she’s quite young, Drew Barrymore can already be called a Hollywood legend. She’s lived i t up, she’s done it all, and she has enough movies under her belt to put most young stars to shame.

Barrymore was born on February 22, 1975, in California. Being from a family that produced great actors, it’s no wonder that she quickly found her way into t he spotlight.

When she was 11 months old, she made her first commercial on TV. She made her first movies at the age of 2. Four years later, she showed up as in the Steven Spielberg’s famous film E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial.

However it wasn’t all roses and s unshine when Barrymore was growing up. She was drinking alcohol by the time she was 9, smoking marijuana at 10, and taking cocaine at 12.

Most kid stars in Hollywood fail to become stars as adults. And most of the time, once they’re out of the spotlight, they stay out. Not so with Drew Barrymore.

As she was getting older, Barrymore started to realize that there is more to life than publicity stunts. She set out to build a career and made a series of successful films since 1997, including Charlie’s Angels a nd 50 First Dates.

“In my life, there is darkness and chaos and drama, and I have yet to explore some of that in my work life. I sort of just want to quietly challenge myself and prove that I’m capable of more.”

Actually, anyone who’s not familiar with her disordered childhood might find it hard to believe she’s such a sweet person now. Like many of the characters she plays in her comedy, Drew is easygoing and laughs a lot. In 1997, she was on the cover of People magazine’s 100 Most Beautiful People issue.

“Life is very interesting in the end; some of your greatest pains become your greatest strengths.”Drew said.

21. Which of the following statements is NOT true about Drew Barrymore? .

A. She was already famous at a young age.

B. She was a Hollywood legend.

C. She finished only one movie.

D. She has acted a lot of movies.

22. The word “spotlight” (line 3 Paragraph. 2) means __________.

A. an illuminated area

B. a lamp with strong light

C. a space where lighting occurs

D. a focus of public attention

23. Which one of the following movies was made when Drew Barrymore was

six?

A. E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial.

B. Charlie’s Angels.

C. 50 First Dates.

D. People.

24. According to the passage, most kid stars in Hollywood __________.

A. are unable to be stars as adults

B. become famous when growing up

C. are always under the spotlight

D. are different from Drew Barrymore

25. According to the passage, Drew Barrymore __________.

A. has experienced a disordered childhood

B. quietly challenged herself

C. is now a sweet person

D. All above

Part IV Translation (30 points)

Directions: For this part, there are 6 English sentences, pleases translate then into Chinese. Please write your answers on the Answer Sheet.

此部分题用签字笔或圆珠笔做在主观题答题纸上

26. It was predicted that the temperature of next month would continue to fall.

27. Experienced teachers focus more on giving students an access to the Internet.

28. An audience of millions watched the wedding on TV.

29. We cannot ignore the role that traditional medicine plays in large parts of the world.

30. Another advantage of running is that you can keep fit.

31. Every one of us, more or less, benefit from the Internet.

答案：

26. .据报道，下个月的温度将持续下降。

27. 经验丰富的教师更注重让学生使用网络。

28. 几百万观众在电视上观看了这场婚礼。

29. 我们不能忽视传统医学在世界大部分地区所发挥的作用。

30. 跑步的另一个好处是在于你能保持身材。

31. 咱们每个人或多或少都从网络中获得益处

Part V Writing (15 points)

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “The Importance of learning English?”. You should write no less than 80 words.Please write your answers on the Answer Sheet.说明：在这部分，你有30分钟的时间写一篇关于“学习英语的重要性？”..你应该写不少于80个字。请把你的答案写在答题纸上。

此部分题用签字笔或圆珠笔做在主观题答题纸上

(答案略) The Importance of learning English? Why do we have to learn English? Because English is the most common international language in the world today, it is also the most widely used language in the world. China has undergone tremendous changes in recent decades, and has developed rapidly in all aspects. However, it is unquestionable that we are still lagging behind the advanced western countries in many aspects of technology. In order to develop and make progress, we must master various technologies in a relatively short period of time. We can not rely solely on our own research. We must learn advanced technology from others. And the prerequisite for learning is to master the universal technology exchange language, so learning English is very important.

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Section A Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A) , B) , C) and D) . You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 16. The classroom needs______. A) clean B) to clean C) to be cleaned D) being cleaned 17.There is a nice-looking car there. I wonder ______. A) whom it belongs to B) whom does it belong to C) it belongs to whom D) whom does it belong 18. Wordsworth was one of the greatest poets ______ lived in the 19th century. A) which B) who C) those D) that 19. the population is too large, we have to take measures to control the birth rate. A) Although B) Since C) If D) Until 20. It is requested that every student ______ a paper on sustainable development. A) writes B) wrote C) writing D) write 21 .He said, "I ______ a lot of new poems by the end of last year." A) h ad already learnt B) have already learnt C) would have already learnt D) already learnt 22. As Edison grew ______, he became more and more interested in science. A) elder B) the elder C) older D) the older 23. Only in this way ______ catch up with your brothers. A) do you can B) can you C) you can D) you do can 24.No one, except his two best friends, ______ where he is. A) know B) knows C) to know D) knowing 25. Mr. John has decided that he will ______ the branch company set up in the small town. A) take over B) hand in C) put in D) lead to Section B Directions: There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write .the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet. 26. We started the attack when the enemy (cross) ______ the river. 27.My suggestion is that we (send) ______ a few people to help the other groups. 28.I am sorry to learn that you have made no (improve)______on the design at all. 29. I prefer (live) ______ in the country rather than in a city. 30. We had difficulty (carry) ______ out the plan. 31. Not(know) ______ her address, we couldn't get in touch with her. 32.Do you know the (high) ______ of St. Paul's Cathedral. 33. The great number of traffic accidents (emphasis) ______ the need for careful driving. 34. Many modern cars are equipped with an (automatically) ______ temperature control system. 35 .That one is no good; this one is even (bad) ______. Part ⅢReading Comprehension (40 minutes) Direction: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfil. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed. T ask 1 Direction:After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A) , B) , C) or D) . You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a Single line through the center.

2020年大学英语B统考题库 网考大学英语B真题

一、交际英语 1.- Mike, I am going to skate in the mountains tomorrow. - Oh, really? _________ A.I am sorry. B.Thank you. C.Have a good time. D.Congratulations! 答案：C 2.- Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest. - ________ A.Yes, I beat the others. B.No, no, I didn't do it well. C.Thank you. D.It's a pleasure. 答案：C 3.- Could you help me with my physics, please？ - ________ A.No, no way. B.No, I couldn't. C.No, I can't. D.Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now. 答案：D 4.- Do you mind my smoking here? - _______ A.No, thanks. B.Yes, I do. C.Yes. I'd rather not. D.Good idea. 答案：B 5.- Please help yourself to the seafood. - ________ A.No, I can't. B.Sorry, I can't help. C.Well, seafood don't suit. D.Well, I'm afraid I don't like seafood. 答案：D

大学英语B级模拟测试试题第套

大学英语B级模拟试题第套

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大学英语（B）模拟试卷 Test 3 第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） 此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D 4个选项中选出正确选项。 1. —Hi, Bob, how‘s everything with you? —__________, and how are you? A. Don’t mention it B. Hm, not too bad. C. Thanks D. Pretty fast 2. —Who is that speaking? —This is Wang Li__________. A. speaks B. spoken C. speaking D. saying 3. —Could you help me with my chemistry, please? —______________________ A. No, no way. B. No, I couldn’t. C. No, I can’t. D .Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now. 4. —Can you go to the movie with us this evening? —______________________ A. No, I already have plans. B. I’d love to, but I’m busy tonight. C. No, I really don’t like being with you. D. I’m ill, so I shouldn’t go out. 5. —Hey, Kate, what’s up? —______________________ A. Yes, definitely! B. Oh, not much. C. What is happening in your life? D. You are lucky. 第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分） 此部分共有2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题，从每题后的2个选项中选出正确答案；在第2篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D 4个选项中选出正确选项。 Passage 1 Places to stay in Britain are as varied as the places you visit. Whatever your budget is the choice -from basic barn to small hotel, from tiny cottage to grand castle - is all part of fun. Hostels Cheap, good? -value hostels are aimed at all types of like-minded travelers, who prefer value

大学英语试题库

大学英语试题（5） Score: Class: Name: No.: Part II Vocabulary & Structure ( 15 points ) Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 16. We are having a party on Saturday, and would love to have you ______ us. a. joined b. joins c. join d. to join 17. She had a paper ______. a. publishes b. publishing c. published d. publish 18. Our country ______ people from all over the world. a. is made of b. is made up of c. is consisted of d. is consisted 19. Wang Hong is working in the same lab ______ her friend Carl Cooper. a. for b. with c. within d. to 20. Why don’t you come ______ and have dinner ______me? a. over…for b. on…with c. over…at d. over…with 21. Thank you for your interest ______ our host family program for the overseas students in Boulder. a. in b. on c. at d. for 22. We are having a party ______ our home ______ Saturday, ______ 6 p.m.. a. on…at…on b. at…at…on c. at…on…at d. on…on…at 23. Some people prefer to plan the course of their trip ________ . a. to the finest detail b. within the finest detail c. on the finest details d. to the fine details 24. He Ming is ______ from college. a. graduating b. to graduate c. graduates d. Both a and c 25. _____ the lift there ______ the third floor or just walk upstairs. a. Have…on b. Take…to c. By…on d. Taken…by 26. Both of the company are ______ the Line Director. a. under b. at c. in d. with 27. She asked them to report to the sales manager, ______ office is on the first floor. a. which b. whose c. who d. that 28. First turn left on the corner and then turn right ______ the fountain.

大学英语试题库

第一套试题 Part I. Vocabulary (20 points) Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, D. Choose the best answer to fill in the blanks. 在这部分有20个不完整的句子。对于每个句子有四种选择标有A，B，C，D.选择最佳答案填空。 6. With the supplies of nurses below __D___, the local government decided to recruit(招募) volunteers. A) acquirements B) assignments C) commitment D) requirements 7. Only when one is ___B___ of one’s getting behind is one more likely to catch up. A) critical B) aware C) visual D) effective 8. It is better for you to be __A___ about its consequences before you take any action. A) positive B) absolute C) critical D) favorite 9. As an ideal __A___ to the spread of SARS, this medicine is now in great demand. A) barrier B) commitment C) challenge D) access 10. When her business goes wrong, she tends to __C___ for advice. A) get access to B) come across C) reach out D) speak up 26. According to the passage, in most countries _____C____. A) people treat their pets like members of their families B) there are special shops that sell clothing for dogs and cats C) animals are in a worse position than human beings D) pets such as dogs and cats are very popular 27. According to the passage, there are ______D_____. A) restaurants for dogs in every city in France B) no dogs or cats that wear clothing C) some people who treat their pets far better than they treat their children D) many owners of dogs and cats in the United States and Europe 28. For many people, pets may have a more practical function because ____A_____. A) cats and dogs can be used to keep away mice B) pets are often useful companions for old people C) pets can sometimes be sold to make money D) some pets may show loving feelings for their owners. 29. In your opinion, which of the following sentences is probably true? D A) Dogs and cats like to wear expensive clothing. B) Many people visit the dog restaurant in France. C) People in every part of the world like to buy fine clothing for their pets. D) In some cases, animals have better food and clothing than people. 30. The main idea of this reading passage is: ___C____. A) Dogs enjoy fine restaurants