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代词练习题(附答案)

代词练习题(附答案)
代词练习题(附答案)

英语语法专题代词练习题

初一英语语法--代词语法练习题

日期:2009-1-10 发布: admin

代词是代替名词以及起名词作用的短语、分句和句子的词。

代词可分以下九类:

1. 人称代词主格(在句中作主语)有:I , you, he, she, it, we, you, they

宾格(在句中作宾语)有:me, you, him, her, it, us, you , them

2. 物主代词形容词性的物主代词(作定语)有:my, your, his , her, its,

our, your ,their

名词性的物主代词(作主语、表语,宾语)有:mine, yours, his, hers, its,

ours, yours, theirs

3. 反身代词(自身代词)有myself, herself, themselves等。

4. 相互代词有:each other, one another

5. 提示代词有:this , that , these , those , those

6. 疑问代词(用来引导特殊疑问句)有who, what, whose 等。

7. 关系代词(用来引导定语从句)有which, that, who 等。

8. 连接代词(用来引导名词性从句)有:what, who, whose等。

9. 不定代词有:all, each, both, either, neither, one, any 等。

10. 不定代词指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。

下面列出部分不定代词的用法比较:

1.both和all :both 指两者,all 指三者以上。

Both of the answers are right.两个答案都对。

All the answers are correct. 所有的答案都对。

2.every和each:every指至少三个,强调共性,each 可指小到两个,强调个体。

Every room is clean and tidy. 每一个房间都很整洁。

Each student may try twice. 每个学生可以试两次。

3.either 和neither 都是谈两个人或物:

Either of the answers is right. 两个答案都对。(either指两者当中任意一个)

Neither of the answers is right.两个答案都不对。(neither指两者都不是)

4. some 和any some 一般用于肯定句中,而any用于疑问句、否定句或条件句中:

Are there any stamps in the drawer?抽屉里有邮票吗?

Yes, there are some. 是的,有一些。

◆注意,当某些疑问句表示请求、建议等肯定意义时,用some不用any: Would you like some tea? 想喝点茶吗?

5. no one 和none : no one 仅指人,none 可指人或物。

No one failed in the examination. 考试没有人不及格。

None of the students failed in the examination. 没有一个学生考试不及格。

----Have you any string?你有绳子吗?----No, I have none.没有。

代词的练习

一.填空

1. This bike is my sister`s. It belongs to ______ (她的)。

2. This isn`t my book. _______(我的) is in the bag.

3. They quarrelled among __________(他们).

4. You and I understand _________(彼此) perfectly.

5. If there are ____(一些)new magazines in the library, take some for me.

二.单项选择

1. ______ writer is better know in China, Charles Dickens or Mark Twain?

A. Which

B. What

C. Either

D. Whether

2. They were all very tired, but _____ of them would stop to have a rest.

A. any

B. some

C. none

D. neither

3. Kate and her sister went on holiday with a cousin of ______.

A. their

B. theirs

C. them

D. themselves

4. ----Is ________ here? ---- No, Bob and Tim have asked for leave.

A. anybody

B. Somebody

C. everybody

D. nobody

5. We couldn`t eat in a restaurant because _____ of us had _______ money on us.

A. all; no

B. any; no

C. none; any C. no one ; any

【参考答案】

一填空:1.her 2.mine 3.themselves 4. each other 5. any

二单项选择:1.A 2.C 3. B 4. C 5.C

强化练习题

1. She heard a terrible noise, ______ brought her heart into her mouth.

A. it

B. which

C. this

D. that B

2. The teacher gave the books to all the students except _______who had already taken them.

A. ones

B. some

C. the ones

D. the others C

3. Our manager allowed _______to take a holiday next week.

A. you and I

B. yourself and me

C.I and you

D. you and me D

4. Although he 's wealthy,he spends___ on clothes.

A. little

B. few

C. a little

D. a few A

5. They were all tired, but _____ of them would stop to take a rest.

A. any

B. some

C. none

D. neither C

6. I don’t know whether small oranges are sweeter than big ______.

A. those

B. ones

C. one

D. that B

7. When they met, they stopped and said hello to_______.

A. each other

B. each another

C. the other each D .each one A

8. After everyone took_______ place, the meeting began.

A. his

B. their

C. there

D. the A

9. -Why don’t we take a little break?

-Didn’t we just have _______?

A. it

B. that

C. one

D. this C

10. If you want to change for a double room you’ll have to pay ___$15.

A. another

B. other

C. more

D. each A

11. We should always keep ______ well-informed of the changing information.

A. us

B. ours

C. ourselves

D. we C

12. Give the message to ______ is at the table.

A. whomever

B. whosever

C. whatever

D. whoever D

13. I found _______impossible for _______to work out the maths problem.

A. it; him

B. it; he

C. that; him

D. that; he A

14. Few pleasures can equal _____ of a cool drink on a hot day.

A. some

B. any

C. that

D. those C

15. I hate ______ when people talk with their mouths full.

A. it

B. that

C. these

D. them A

16. Mary learned Chinese for about two years, _______is, from 1993 to 1995.

A. this

B. that

C. it

D. he B

17. She is doing her homework.I'll do_______.

A. such

B. so

C. the same

D. the same as B

18. In some restaurants, food and service are worse than ______ used to be.

A. they

B. it

C. them

D. that A

19. Everyone who comes to the party is given a wooden apple with _____ own names cut in it as a souvenir.

A. his

B. her

C. their

D. our A

20. Children can usually dress ______ by the age of five.

A. him

B. them

C. himself

D. themselves D

答案与解析(部分)

1. B 在非限定性定语从句中指代前面的整个句子,应用which。

2. C

3. D

4. A spend所指的是钱,不可数,只能用little或 a little. 本句为although引导的让步状语从句,由句意知后句为否定含义,因此应用little表示几乎不。

5. C 根据题干中的all和but来判断,只能选C。

6. B

7. A

8. A

9. C one代替上文提到的名词,表示同样的另一物品,在one之后无需加介词短语。

10. A another是不定代词,意为“另一个”,正合题意。

11. C 12. D 13. A

14. C 只能用that指代pleasures;句中的equal是动词。

15. A 空缺处只能填上形式宾语it。

16-20 BBAAD

(英语)初中英语代词专题训练答案

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人称代词-物主代词-指示代词用法及习题

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(完整版)初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

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【英语】英语代词练习题及答案及解析

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初中英语代词详解

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