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马术运动常用英语词汇

马术运动常用英语词汇
马术运动常用英语词汇

奥运英语体育词汇马术运动障碍赛花式骑术等Equestrian

人员障碍赛花式骑术赛马马球运动赌马步法马匹场地旗手装备饲养与调教1.马术运动:equestrian sport

2.马术比赛:equestrian competition event

3.障碍赛:hurdle race; (steeple) chase

4.超越障碍赛:show jumping

5.盛装舞步;花式骑术:dressage

6.三日赛;综合全能马术比赛:three-day event; complete competitive examination of horsemanship

7.花式骑术测验:dressage test

8.越野耐力测验:endurance test

9.超越障碍测验:jumping test

10.跳跃障碍测验:Puissance

11.马场超越障碍赛:Stadium jumping competition

12.放牧人竞技会:Rodeo

13.马上技巧:Mounted gymnastics

14.马术学校:Riding school [academy]

人员

15.马术运动员;骑手:equestrian; equestrienne (女); horseman; horsewoman (女); rider; jockey

16.障碍赛骑手:Show jumper

17.盛装舞步骑手:Dressage rider

18.驯马师:horse-breaker [-master; -trainer]; bronco-buster

19.障碍赛裁判员:Obstacle judge

20.检查员:Patrol judge

21.跑道检查员:Clerk of the course

22.赛马工作人员:Steward

23.饲养员:groom;Stableman

24.马掌工:Blacksmith; Farrier

障碍赛

25.越过障碍:Jump

26.起跳:Take off

27.飞跃:Fly

28.飞越:Leap

29.轻触障碍:Tick

30.漏跳:Omit an obstacle

31.拒跳:Ba(u)lk

32.踌躇(跳障碍前收住脚步):Dwell

33.碰撞障碍:Knock down an obstacle

34.绊跌:Stumble

35.时间限制:Time limit

36.障碍赛平分决胜:jump-off

37.障碍:Obstacle; fence

38.障碍宽度:Spread

39.固定障碍:Solid obstacle

40.简单障碍:Simple obstacle

41.双重障碍:Double obstacles; in-and-out

42.直立障碍:Vertical [straight] obstacle

43.高宽混合障碍high and broad obstacle

44.平行杆障碍:Parallel poles

45.双重平行杆障碍:Double parallel poles

46.三重障碍:Triple bars

47.平行三重障碍:Triple parallel bars

48.木栅障碍:Railing; paling; Oxer; bars; post and rail obstacles 49.单栏障碍:Simple oxer

50.蛇形木栅障碍:Snake fence

51.宽围栏障碍:Spread fence

52.屋顶形障碍:Chicken coop

53.低墙障碍;土堤:Bank; knoll

54.石墙障碍:Stone wall

55.树篱障碍:Hedge; bullfinch

56.窄篱[墙]障碍:Narrow stile

57.篱沟障碍:Ditch and hedge

58.树篱与木栅障碍:Brush and rails

59.沟:Ditch; pit

60.水沟障碍:Water-jump

61.水沟带树篱障碍:Water jump with hedge

花式骑术

62.初级花式骑术:Elementary training; Campagne

63.高级花式骑术:grand dressage; high school; haut ecole

64.立定:Attention

65.前肢起扬:Levade; pesade

66.后肢直立:Rear

67.昂首跳步:Jigging

68.原地快步:Trot in place

69.斜横步:Two-track; half-pass; appuyer

70.巴沙基;高级快报:Passage

71.西班牙舞步;高级慢步:Spanish walk

72.琵阿斐;原地高级步:Piaffe

73.跳跃:Gambado

75.原地腾跃:Capriole

76.直立腾跃:Curvet; courbette

77.旋转:Pivot

78.后肢旋转:Pivot on the quarters; pirouette

79.前肢旋转:Pivot on the forehand

80.半旋转:Caracole

81.后肢半旋转:Half-pirouette

82.环骑:Volt(e)

83.转圈(直径超过6米):Circle

84.8字形:Eight; school figures

赛马

85.赛马:Horse race [racing]

86.大赛马:Derby

87.平地赛马(无障碍物):Flat race

88.有奖赛马:Stakes race

89.让步赛马:Handicap; allowance race

90.负重减量:Alloance

91.附加重量:Impost

92.根据马匹年龄和赛程而附加的重量:Weight-for-age 93.轻驾车赛:Hharness racing

94.同时到达终点:dead heat

95.领先一头的距离:head

96.落选的马:also-ran

97.马球运动:polo

98.马球运动员:polo player; poloist

99.马球队:quartet

100.局:chukker

101.前锋:forward

102.前卫:halfback

103.后卫:back

104.球门裁判:goal umpire

105.判胜一球:penalty goal

106.原地罚球:free hit

107.得球:right of way

108.球行线:line of ball

109.挤出球行线:ride off the ball

110.向前击球:forestroke

111.向后击球:backstroke

112.右侧向前击球:offside forehand

113.右侧向后击球:offside backhand

114.左侧向前击球:nearside forehand

115.左侧向后击球:nearside backhand

116.马球杆:mallet; polo-stick

117.赌马:gamble [bet] on horses

118.赌博者:gambler; bettor; horse player

119.登记赌注者:bookmaker; bookie

120.赌注:bet; stake

121.赔率:odds

122.同注分彩赌博:parimutuel

123.赛马内情简报:dope-[tip-]-sheet

骑术

124.骑术:art of riding; horsemanship; equestrianism; equestrian skill; equitation; jockeyship

125.无鞍骑乘:ride bareback

126.上马:get up; mount

127.帮助上马:leg up

128.下马:dismount

129.骑坐姿势:riding posture; seat

130.身体重心居中的骑坐姿势:park seat

131.前倾骑坐:forward [balanced; hunting; modern; military] seat

132.极度前倾骑坐:jockey seat

133.古典骑坐姿势:academic [classical] seat

134.顺随马的动作:go with the horse

135.扶助指挥:aid

136.自然扶助:natural aid; authorized assistance

137.人工扶助:artificial aid; unauthorized assistance 138.控缰:draw the rein

139.开控缰:leading [opening] rein

140.颈上控缰:bearing [neck] rein

141.反向直控缰:direct rein of opposition

142.强力控缰:heavy-handed; mutton-fisted

143.轻控缰绳:light-handed

144.控马:collect a horse

145.控马后退:rein back

146.停住:halt

147.控缰主导腿:active leg

148.控缰支撑腿:passive leg

149.落马:fall from the horse; come a cropper

150.步法[态]:gait

151.自然步法:collected [natural] gait

152.人工步(包括慢跑步、侧对步、破侧对步):artificial gait 153.侧[横]步:sidestep

154.慢步:walk; short pace; jog trot

155.自由慢步:free walk

156.短慢步:short walk

157.跑慢步:running walk

158.侧对步:amble; pace; on the diagonal

159.慢侧对步:slow gait; stepping pace

160.破[花]侧对步:broken amble; rack; single foot

161.快步:trot

162.狐[小快]步:foxtrot

163.骑手稳坐马鞍的小跑:sitting trot

164.骑手随马起伏的小跑:rising trot

165.慢快步:collected trot

166.平稳快步:square trot

167.缩短快步:slow trot

168.慢跑步:canter; slow pace; hand gallop

169.普通慢快跑:ordinary canter

170.大步慢跑:lope

171.反常跑步:counter canter; false lead

172.飞奔;疾驰:gallop

173.袭步:full [running] gallop

174.狂奔:bolt; take the bit

175.伸长步法:extended gait

176.缩短步法:shortened gait

177.碎步:choppy stride

178.乱步:disunited gait

179.两个蹄音的步法:two-beat gait

180.三个蹄音的步法:three-beat gait

181.四个蹄音的步法:four-beat gait

182.善于五种步法的:five-gaited

183.简单换步:simple change of legs

184.空中换腿:flying change of legs

马匹

185.马:horse

186.额毛:forelock

187.马体前部:forequarters; front quarters

188.马鬃:mane; crest

189.马肩隆:withers

190.马背:horseback

191.颈础:base of neck

192.脊背:back

193.腹部:belly; abdomen; barrel

194.胁:blank

195.臀部:haunch; hind quarters; rump; croup(e); crump; crupper 196.前肢:forefoot; front foot; arm

197.左前肢:left fore

198.右前肢:right fore

199.后肢:hind leg

200.左后肢:left fore

201.右前肢:right hind

202.斜对肢:diagonal pair of legs

203.飞[跗关]节:hock

204.胫:shank; gaskin; second thigh

205.距毛;球节:fetlock

206.系部:pastern

207.蹄:hoof; foot

208.品种:breed

209.谱系:pedigree

210.纯种马:purebred; bloodstock

211.英纯种马:thoroughbred

212.阿拉伯马:Arab (horse); Arabian horse

213.非纯种的:cold-blooded

214.混血马:half-bred

215.母马:mare; dam

216.母驹(5岁以下):filly

217.公驹(5岁以下):colt

218.1-2岁的幼驹:yearling

219.2-4岁的马:futurity

220. 种马:stud horse

221. 骟马:castrated horse; gelding

222. 比赛用马:race horse; racer; bangtail; oat-burner

223. 盛装舞步马:dressage horse

224. 障碍赛用马:(show) jumper

225. 越野障碍赛用马:chaser; hunter

226. 球赛马:polo pony

227. 轻挽马:harness horse

228. 骑乘马:riding [saddle] horse; hackney; saddler

229. 体形:conformation; quality

230. 受衔姿势:collection

231. 特征:marking; peculiarity

232. 性格:disposition; temperament

233. 敏感性:responsiveness

234. 易惊的:shy; flighty; skittish

235. 见人受惊的:manshy

236. 易受惊的马:shyer

237. 驯服性:obedience; suppleness; acceptance to the bridle 238. 受衔的:light-mouthed

239. 不让装勒的:headshy

240. 不服马嚼子的马:puller

241. 易于驾驭的:light in hand

242. 难驾驭的:reative

243. 不驯从的:disobedient

244. 难驯的马:bucking bronco; outlaw

245. 弓背跳起(企图摔下骑手):buck jump

246. 将骑手摔下来:throw [unseat] the rider

247. 马具:harness; tackle; horse gear

248. 口套;鼻笼:muzzle

249. 嚼子;口衔:bit

250. 马眼罩:blinders; blinkers; winkers

251. 头勒:halter; headstall

252. 顶革:headpiece; head strap

253. 低头革:martingale

254. 颊革:cheek piece [strap]

255. 颈革:neck strap

256. 鼻革:noseband

257. 马肚带:girth; cinch; surcingle

258. 缰绳:rein

259. 控制缰:checkrein

260. 鞍具:saddlery

261. 马鞍:saddle

262. 花式骑术马鞍:dressage saddle

263. 鞍座:seat

264. 前鞍桥:saddle bow; pommel

265. 后鞍桥:high bow; cantle

266. 鞍垫:saddle blanket [pad]

267. 鞍布:saddle cloth

268. 马刺:spur

269. 马镫:stirrup

270. 马蹄铁:horseshoe

271. 烙印:brand

272. 跑[赛]马场:(race) course; turf

273. 大跑马场:park

274. 马球场:polo field

275. 赛马跑道:race track; racing strip

276. 障碍赛马跑道:steeplechase course

277. 8字形障碍赛跑道:figure-of-eight track

278. 花式骑术赛场:arena for dressage competition 279. 赛前鞍具着装场:paddock

280. 准备活动区:warming-up area

281. 出发门:(starting) gate

282. 起跑位置:post position

283. 起跑线:starting line

284. 起跑屏障:barrier

285. 起跑柱:starting post

286. 终点线:finish line

287. 终点柱:finish post

288. 裁判台:judge box

289. 标志旗:marking flag

骑手装备

290. 骑装:jockey dress [suit]; riding costume

291. 女骑装:riding habit

292. 骑马裤:(riding) breeches; jodhpurs

293. 轻便鸭舌帽:jockey cap

294. 骑手手套:riding glove

295. 长[防护]手套:gauntlet

296. 马靴:riding [high] boot

297. 马鞭:(riding) whip; horsewhip; crop

298. 赛马鞭子:racing bat

饲养与调教

299. 养马场:breeding farm

300. 种马饲养场:stud(farm)

301. 马房[厩]:stable

302. 单间马房:stall; box

303. 牲口棚:shed

304. 草荐:litter

305. 饲料:fodder; forage

306. 饲槽:feed box; feeding trough

307. 刷马:curry

308. 马刷:body [horse] brush

309. 兽医检查:veterinary examination

310. 调教:break; school

311. 未经调教的马:unbroken horse; bronco

312. 经过调教的马:broken horse

313. 调教场:lunge; longe

314. 调教竿:rapping pole

常用体育英语词汇和术语

General Terms 一般词汇 manager 经纪人 instructor 教练,技术指导 guide 领队 trainer 助理教练 referee, umpire (网球.棒球)裁判 linesman, touch judge (橄榄球)裁判 contestant, competitor, player 运动员 professional 职业运动员 amateur 业余运动员,爱好者 enthusiast, fan 迷,爱好者 favourite 可望取胜者 (美作:favorite) outsider 无取胜希望者 championship 冠军赛,锦标赛 champion 冠军 record 纪录 record holder 纪录创造者 ace 网球赛中的一分 Olympic Games, Olympics 奥林匹克运动会 Winter Olympics 冬季奥林匹克运动会 stadium 运动场 track 跑道 ring 圈 ground, field 场地 pitch (足球、橄榄球)场地 court 网球场 team, side 队 竞技性运动competitive sport 用粉笔记下(分数等);达到,得到 chalk up 出名 make one's mark 体育项目(尤指重要比赛) event 体育 PE (Physical Education) 体格、体质 physique 培训 groom 余的,带零头的 odd 年少者 junior 残疾人 the handicapped/disabled

学龄前儿童 preschool 全体;普通;一般 at large 平均寿命 life expectancy 复兴 revitalize 使有系统;整理 systemize 历史悠久的 time-honored 跳板 spring-board 秋千 swing 石弓,弩 crossbow (比赛等的)观众 spectator 取得进展 make headway 体育大国/强国 sporting/sports power 与...有关系,加入 be affiliated to/with 落后 lag behind 武术 martial arts 五禽戏 five-animal exercises 体育运动 physical culture and sports 增强体质 to strengthen one's physique 可喜的,令人满意的 gratifying 称号,绰号 label 涌现出来 to come to the fore 源源不断 a steady flow of 队伍 contingent 又红又专/思想好,业务精 to be both socialist-minded and vocationally proficient 体育界 sports circle(s) 承担义务 to undertake obligation 黑马 dark horse 冷门 an unexpected winner; dark horse 爆冷门 to produce an unexpected winner 发展体育运动,增强人民体质 Promote physical culture and build up the people's health 锻炼身体,保卫祖国 Build up a good physique to defend the country 为祖国争光 to win honors for the motherland 胜不骄,败不馁 Do not become cocky/be dizzy with success, nor downcast over/discouraged by defeat. 体育道德 sportsmanship 打出水平,打出风格 up to one's best level in skill and style of play

表达体育的英语单词词汇

表达体育的英语单词词汇 英语现在在全世界是通用的,所以是很重要的,今天就给大家分享一下英语的知识大全,要加油学习英语才能进步哦 一 1.Soccer 足球 A:Do you want to play soccer with my friends? 你想和我的朋友一起踢足球吗? B:Okay.Let's go. 好的,走吧。 关于Soccer和Football区别:soccer指的是足球;football在美式俚语中指的是橄榄球,在英语中指的是足球。 soccer词汇扩展:A Soccer pitch 足球场;A Soccer match 足球比赛 2.Table Tennis 乒乓球 A:Do you want to play table Tennis with me. 你想和我一起打乒乓球吗? B:I'm not really like it. 我不太喜欢这个运动。 带有"Tennis"这一词,但意思却不是网球。虽说乒

乓球起源于英国,现在它是我们的国球。所以乒乓球的另一个英文名就是"Ping-pang"。 3.Yoga 瑜伽 A:Are you having fun? 你觉得好玩吗? B:Yeah.Yoga is okay. 是的,瑜伽还不错。 做瑜伽为do yoga 瑜伽锻炼需要身体有一定的灵活度和平衡感,所以对于有些人来说会有些困难。 4.basketball 篮球 A:Hi,Jim.Do you want to play basketball with me? 吉姆,你想和我一起去打篮球? B:Yeah.But I'm not very good at basketball. 好啊,但是我不太会打篮球。 Basketball和baseball很相似,所以一定要看仔细,不要把篮球写成棒球。 Basketball词汇扩展:a Basketball coach 篮球教练;a Basketball game 篮球比赛 5.run 跑步 A: Amy,Do you want to run with me? 艾米,你想和我一起去跑步吗?

常用体育词汇

口译笔译分类词汇(18)--体育运动词汇鞍马 pommel horse 拔河 tug-of-war 靶场 shooting range 棒/垒球场 baseball(soft ball)field/ground 棒球 baseball 爆冷门 to produce an unexpected winner 比分领先 to outscore 比赛场馆 competition gymnasiums and stadiums 比赛地点 competition/sports venue(s) 比赛观众 spectator 标枪 javelin throw 冰场 skating rink; ice rink 冰球 puck; rubber 冰球场 rink 冰球运动 ice hockey 冰上运动 ice sports 裁判长 chief referee 裁判员 referee, umpire 残疾人 the handicapped/disabled 操场 playground; sports ground; drill ground 侧泳 sidestroke 称号,绰号 label 撑杆跳高 pole jump; polevault 承担义务 to undertake obligation 冲浪 surfing 出名 make one's mark 打成平局 to draw/to tie/to play even/to level the score 打出水平,打出风格 up to one's best level in skill and style of play 单杠 horizontal bar 单项 individual event 登山运动 mountaineering; mountain-climbing 第三名 third; bronze medallist 垫上运动 mat exercises 吊环 rings 蝶泳 butterfly (stroke)

体育运动的英语单词

关于体育运动的英语单词 体育工作者physical culture workers, sports organizer 运动爱好者sports fan/enthusiast 观众spectator 啦啦队cheering-section 啦啦队长cheer-leader 国家队national team 种子队seeded team 主队home team 客队visiting team 教练员coach 裁判员referee, umpire 裁判长chief referee 团体项目team event 单项individual event 男子项目men's event 女子项目women's event 冠军champion; gold medalist 全能冠军all-round champion 亚军running-up; second; silver medalist 第三名third; bronze medalist 世界纪录保持者world-record holder 运动员athlete; sportsman 种子选手seeded player; seed 优秀选手top-ranking/topnotch athlete 乒乓球table tennis; ping pong 乒乓球拍racket; bat 羽毛球运动badminton 羽毛球shuttlecock; shuttle

曲棍球hockey; field hockey 冰上运动ice sports 冰球运动ice hockey 冰球场rink 冰球puck; rubber 速度滑冰speed skating 花样滑冰figure skating 冰场skating rink; ice rink 人工冰场artificial ice stadium 滑雪skiing 速度滑雪cross country ski racing 高山滑雪alpine skiing 水上运动water/acquatic sports 水上运动中心aquatic sports center 水球(运动)water polo 水球场playing pool 滑水water-skiing 冲浪surfing Swimming 游泳 Bicycles and Motorcycles 自行车和摩托Basketball 篮球 Riding and Horse Races 赛马 Boxing 拳击 skipping rope 跳绳 jogging 慢跑 running 跑步 long jump 跳远 high jump 跳高

体育英语词汇大全(3)

体育英语词汇大全(3) 8.Tennis 网球 tennis 网球运动 lawn tennis 草地网球运动 grass court 草地网球场 racket 球拍 racket press 球拍夹 gut, string (球拍的)弦 line ball 触线球 baseline ball 底线球 sideline ball 边线球 straight ball 直线球 down-the-line shot 边线直线球 crosscourt 斜线球 high ball, lob 高球 low ball 低球 long shot 长球 short shot 短球 cut 削球 smash 抽球 jump smash 跃起抽球 spin 旋转球 low drive 抽低球 volley 截击空中球 low volley 低截球 deep ball 深球 heavy ball 重球

net 落网球 flat stroke 平击球 flat drive 平抽球 let 重发球 fluke, set-up, easy 机会球 ground stroke 击触地球 wide 打出边线的球 overhead smash, overhand smash 高球扣杀game 局 set 盘 fifteen all 一平 thirty all 二平 forty all 三平 deuce 局末平分, 盘末平局 love game 一方得零分的一局 double fault 双误, 两次发球失误 'not up', 两跳,还击前球着地两次service line 发球线 fore court 前场 back court 后场 centre mark 中点 server 发球员 receiver 接球员 9.Swimming 游泳 swimming pool 游泳池 changing room 更衣室 shower 淋浴 diving platform 跳台 ten-meter platform 10米跳台 five-meter platform 5米跳台

体育活动的英语单词

My Favourite Sports skipping rope 跳绳jogging 慢跑running 跑步long jump 跳远high jump 跳高table tennis 乒乓球badminton 羽毛球tennis 网球football/soccer 足球basketball 篮球surfing 冲浪skiing 滑冰wind surf 风帆swimming 游泳taichi 太极拳boating 划船Suspension loop 吊环The stay rod jumps 撑杆跳Hockey 曲棍球Ice hockey 冰球Tennis 网球Athletics 竞技Swimming 游泳Football 足球Games and Competitions 球类运动Baseball & Softball 棒球和垒球Water Sports 水上运动Wrestling 搏击类竞技Bicycles and Motorcycles 自行车和摩托Basketball 篮球Riding and Horse Races 赛马Boxing 拳击 Strong强壮的take much exercises 多加锻炼try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做某事sports activity 体育活动do harm to one’s health 对某人的健康有害处make sb healthy 使某人健康的keep healthy 保持健康take up some time 占用一些时间take part in 参加all kinds of exercise 各种各样的锻炼every day 每天have a good rest 好好休息do sports 做体育运动to relax 为了放松after class 放学后 Sports do us good in many respects (TS). It goes without saying that taking exercises can build up our physical strength. In collective sports like basketball, volleyball, or football, we will learn the importance of cooperation. While taking part in sports game, we will try our best to win and arouse ourselves the competitive spirit. Sports can also help us relax after a period of exhausting work. However, as the saying goes, there are two sides to everything, and sports is without exception. We may hurt other players or ourselves if we are not careful enough when participating in sports activities. What's more, excessive or severe training can do harm to our health. My participation in sports tells me that sports can make us healthy both physically and psychologically. It is also a good way for people to know each other and can promote friendship between people. So long as we are carefully enough, sports can do us nothing but good.

体育英语词汇和术语

体育英语词汇和术语

体育英语词汇和术语 1.General Terms 一般词汇 (1) 2.Athletics 竞技 (2) 3.Individual Sprots 体育项目 (3) 4.Games and Competitions 球类运动 (4) 5.Water Sports 水上运动 (5) 6.Bicycles and Motorcycles 自行车和摩托车 (6) 7.Riding and Horse Races 赛马 (6) 8.Tennis 网球 (7) 9.Swimming 游泳 (9) 10.Football 足球 (11) 11.Baseball and Softball 棒球和垒球 (15) 12.Wrestling 搏击类竞技 (21)

1.General Terms 一般词汇 manager 经纪人 instructor 教练,技术指导 guide 领队 trainer 助理教练 referee, umpire (网球.棒球)裁判linesman, touch judge (橄榄球)裁判contestant, competitor, player 运动员professional 职业运动员 amateur 业余运动员,爱好者enthusiast, fan 迷,爱好者 favourite 可望取胜者(美作:favorite) outsider 无取胜希望者 championship 冠军赛,锦标赛 champion 冠军 record 纪录 record holder 纪录创造者 ace 网球赛中的一分 Olympic Games, Olympics 奥林匹克运动会Winter Olympics 冬季奥林匹克运动会stadium 运动场 track 跑道

与体育运动有关的单词

与体育运动有关的单词 Company number:【WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998】

主题:关于运动的单词 跑步Running 自行车Cycling 滑雪Skiing 体操 gymnastics 游泳 swimming 击剑 fencing 举重 weight lifting 棒球 baseball 篮球 basketball 排球 volleyball 乒乓球 table tennis 足球 soccer 跳水 diving 马球 polo 水球 water polo 垒球 softball 网球 tennis 赛艇 canoe 冲浪 surfing 自行车 cycling 羽毛球 badminton 田径 track and field 手球 handball 摔交 wrestling 拳击 boxing 射箭 toxophily 射击 shooting 柔道 judo 骑马 equestrian 曲棍球 hockey 足球 football 橄榄球 rugby 篮球 basketball 排球 volleyball 网球 tennis

垒球 baseball 手球 handball 曲棍球 hockey 高尔夫球 golf 板球 cricket 冰球 ice hockey 体操 gymnastics 单杠 horizontal bar 双杠 parallel bars 吊环 rings 鞍马 side horse, pommelled horse 举重 weight-lifting 拳击 boxing 古典式摔跤 Greece-Roman wrestling 柔道 judo 击剑 fencing 滑雪 skiing 速降滑雪赛,滑降 downhill race 障碍滑雪 slalom 跳高滑雪 ski jump 滑冰 ice skating 花样滑冰 figure skating 滑旱冰 roller skating 中长跑 middle-distance race 短跑 sprint (美作:dash) 400米栏 the 400 metre hurdles 马拉松 marathon 十项 decathlon 越野跑 cross-country race 跳高 high jump 跳远 long jump (美作:broad jump) 三级跳 triple jump, hop step and jump 撑竿跳 pole vault 投掷 throw 投掷运动 throwing 推铅球 putting the shot, shot put 掷铁饼 throwing the discus

各种体育运动的英语名称

skipping rope 跳绳 jogging 慢跑 running 跑步 long jump 跳远 high jump 跳高 table tennis 乒乓球 badminton 羽毛球 tennis 网球 football/soccer 足球 basketball 篮球 surfing 冲浪 skiing 滑冰 wind surf 风帆 swimming 游泳 taichi 太极拳 boating 划船 Suspension loop 吊环 The stay rod jumps 撑杆跳 Hockey 曲棍球 Ice hockey 冰球 Tennis 网球 Athletics 竞技 Swimming 游泳 Individual Sports 体育项目 Football 足球 Games and Competitions 球类运动Baseball & Softball 棒球和垒球 Water Sports 水上运动 Wrestling 搏击类竞技 Bicycles and Motorcycles 自行车和摩托Basketball 篮球 Riding and Horse Races 赛马 Boxing 拳击 manager 经纪人 instructor 教练,技术指导 guide 领队 trainer 助理教练 referee, umpire (网球.棒球)裁判linesman, touch judge (橄榄球)裁判contestant, competitor, player 运动员professional 职业运动员amateur 业余运动员,爱好者 enthusiast, fan 迷,爱好者 favourite 可望取胜者(美作:favorite) outsider 无取胜希望者 championship 冠军赛,锦标赛 champion 冠军 record 纪录 record holder 纪录创造者 ace 网球赛中的一分 Olympic Games, Olympics 奥林匹克运动会Winter Olympics 冬季奥林匹克运动会stadium 运动场 track 跑道 ring 圈 ground, field 场地 pitch (足球、橄榄球)场地 court 网球场 team, side 队 竞技性运动competitive sport 用粉笔记下(分数等);达到,得到chalk up 出名make one's mark 体育项目(尤指重要比赛)event 体育PE (Physical Education) 体格、体质physique 培训groom 余的,带零头的odd 年少者junior 残疾人the handicapped/disabled 学龄前儿童preschool 全体;普通;一般at large 平均寿命life expectancy 复兴revitalize 使有系统;整理systemize 历史悠久的time-honored 跳板spring-board 秋千swing 石弓,弩crossbow (比赛等的)观众spectator 取得进展make headway 体育大国/强国sporting/sports power 与...有关系,加入be affiliated to/with 落后lag behind

体育运动英语词汇大全

Swimming 游泳 swimming pool 游泳池 changing room 更衣室 shower 淋浴 diving platform 跳台 ten-meter platform 10米跳台 five-meter platform 5米跳台 three-meter springboard 3米跳板 one-meter springboard 1米跳板 diving pool 跳水池 non-swimmer's pool 浅水池 swimmer's pool 深水池 starting block 出发台 starting dive 出发起跳 rope with cork floats 水线 swimming lane 泳道 touching the finishing line 终点触线 timekeeper 计时员 lifesaver lifeguard 救生员 land drill 陆上练习 breaststroke 蛙泳 crawl stroke 爬泳 back stroke 仰泳 side stroke 侧泳 butterfly stroke 蝶泳 dolphin butterfly stroke 海豚式蝶泳 treading water 踩水 underwater swimming 潜泳 swimming pool with artificial waves 人工海浪泳池artificial waves 人工海浪 swimming trunks 泳裤 swimsuit swimming suit 泳衣 swimming cap 泳帽 bikini 比基尼泳衣 bikini top 比基尼乳罩 bikini bottom 比基尼式泳裤 surfing 冲浪 surfboard 冲浪板 water ski 滑水橇 Words of Sports: Riding and Horse Riding 赛马 riding骑马 racecourse racetrack 跑马场赛马场

表达体育的英语单词词汇

表达体育的英语单词词汇 一 1.Soccer 足球 A:Do you want to play soccer with my friends 你想和我的朋友一起踢足球吗 B:Okay.Lets go. 好的,走吧。 关于Soccer和Football区别:soccer指的是足球;football 在美式俚语中指的是橄榄球,在英语中指的是足球。 soccer词汇扩展:A Soccer pitch 足球场;A Soccer match 足球比赛 2.Table Tennis 乒乓球 A:Do you want to play table Tennis with me. 你想和我一起打乒乓球吗 B:Im not really like it. 我不太喜欢这个运动。 带有Tennis这一词,但意思却不是网球。虽说乒乓球起源于英国,现在它是我们的国球。所以乒乓球的另一个英文名就是Ping-pang。 3.Yoga 瑜伽 A:Are you having fun

你觉得好玩吗 B:Yeah.Yoga is okay. 是的,瑜伽还不错。 做瑜伽为 do yoga 瑜伽锻炼需要身体有一定的灵活度和平衡感,所以对于有些人来说会有些困难。 4.basketball 篮球 A:Hi,Jim.Do you want to play basketball with me 吉姆,你想和我一起去打篮球 B:Yeah.But Im not very good at basketball. 好啊,但是我不太会打篮球。 Basketball和baseball很相似,所以一定要看仔细,不要把篮球写成棒球。 Basketball词汇扩展:a Basketball coach 篮球教练;a Basketball game 篮球比赛 5.run 跑步 A: Amy,Do you want to run with me 艾米,你想和我一起去跑步吗 B:No,thanks.I hate running. 不了,我讨厌跑步。 跑步其实是最方便的运动方式,不需要任何器材,但是很多人都会讨厌跑步。

体育英语词汇特点分析

第28卷 第4期2010年8月哈尔滨体育学院学报 Journal of Harbin Institute of Physical Education Vol.28 No.4Aug. 2010 体育英语词汇特点分析 姜 洋 (哈尔滨体育学院 公共课教学部,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150008) 摘 要:体育英语词汇指的是与体育有关的英语词汇。由于体育运动的普及和人们对体育运动的热爱, 使它与人们的日常生活密不可分。作为国际体育交流的一种工具, 体育英语词汇的应用越来越广泛。对体育英语词汇的研究将有助于更好地了解国际体育发展。尤其是对于体育院校的大学生和对体育运动感兴趣的人来说,掌握体育英语词汇是至关重要的。从构词、来源、使用等几个方面, 对体育英语词汇的特点进行分析,以适应体育国际化的发展趋势。 关键词:体育英语词汇;特点;构成;来源 中图分类号:G80-05 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1008-2808(2010)04-0098-03 Analysis of the Characteristics of Sports English Vocabulary JIANG Yang (Public Subject Department of Harbin PE Institute, Harbin 150008, Heilongjiang China) Abstract: Sports English Vocabulary refers to the words connected with sports. Due to the popularization and people's enthusiasm of sports, Sports English Vocabulary becomes indispensable to the daily life. As a tool of international sports communication, Sports English Vocabulary is now widely used in the sports field. To study it will help us to understand the development of international sports. Mastering Sports English Vocabulary is of paramount importance for the people who is the student of Physical Education University or is interested in sports. The author analyzes the characteristics of sports English vocabulary from the aspects of word-formation, usage, and origin. Key words: Sports English vocabulary; Characteristics; Formation; Origin CLC number: G80-05 Document code: A Article ID: 1008-2808(2010)04-0098-03 收稿日期:2009-09-23;修回日期:2010-07-05 作者简介:姜 洋(1982-),女,助教,本科,研究方向为英语语言文学。 随着国际体育交流的日益频繁, 我国承办的大型体育赛事和体育活动的日益增多, 体育英语的应用领域在不断拓展。尤其是2008年北京奥运会上,一些热门的体育比赛,成为人们目光追逐的焦点。随后2009年世界大学生冬季运动会在哈尔滨的成功举办,让人们更加了解和开始关注一些平时很少接触到的体育项目。这些体育赛事的成功举办,使运动观念深入人心,无疑让中国人民乃至世界人民对体育运动的喜爱更进一步,带动了体育事业的蓬勃发展[1]。与此同时,相关的体育项目的专业体育词汇,也开始纳 入人们的眼帘。全国人民掀起了学习英语、服务奥运、服务大冬会的热潮。体育英语词汇作为一种在专业领域内使用的英语词汇, 内容广泛, 涉及到各种体育运动项目、各种专项技术动作、裁判用语等各方面的术语,它带有自身的语言特色[2]。 1 体育英语词汇的构成特点 1.1 缩写词 为了简洁、明了、便于记忆和表达起见,英语中

口译分类词汇:体育运动词汇

口译分类词汇:体育运动词汇口译笔译分类词汇(17),,体育运动词汇 鞍马 pommel horse 拔河 tug,of,war 靶场 shooting range 棒/垒球场 baseball(soft ball)field/ground 棒球 baseball 爆冷门 to produce an unexpected winner 比分领先 to outscore 比赛场馆 competition gymnasiums and stadiums 比赛地点 competition/sports venue(s) 比赛观众 spectator 标枪 javelin throw 冰场 skating rink; ice rink 冰球 puck; rubber 冰球场 rink 冰球运动 ice hockey 冰上运动 ice sports来源:考试大 裁判长 chief referee 裁判员 referee, umpire 残疾人 the handicapped/disabled 操场 playground; sports ground; drill ground 侧泳 sidestroke

称号,绰号 label 撑杆跳高 pole jump; polevault 承担义务 to undertake obligation 冲浪 surfing 出名 make one's mark 打成平局 to draw/to tie/to play even/to level the score 打出水平,打出风格 up to one's best level in skill and style of play 单杠 horizontal bar 单项 individual event 来源:考试大 登山运动 mountaineering; mountain,climbing 第三名 third; bronze medallist 垫上运动 mat exercises 吊环 rings 蝶泳 butterfly (stroke) 定点跳伞 accuracy jump; precision landing 东道国 host country/nation 来源:考试大 锻炼身体,保卫祖国 Build up a good physique to defend the country 队伍 contingent 发展体育运动,增强人民体质 Promote physical culture and build up the people's health 帆船运动 yachting; sailing 辅导站 coaching center 复兴 revitalize 高低杠 uneven bars; high,low bars

体育比赛项目英文词汇

田径: track&field sprint/middle-distance/long run 短跑/中/长距离跑 marathon 马繽松 relay race;relay 接力 hurdles;hurgle race 跨栏 walking;walking race 竞走 steeplechase 障癬赛 high jump 跳高 pole jump;pole vault 撑竿跳高 long jump 跳远 high skip and jump 三级跳 shot put 推铅球 discus 铁饼 weight throw 链球 gavelock;javelin 标枪 decathlon 男子十项全能(100米跑、跳远、铅球、跳高、400米跑,110米跨栏跑、铁饼、撑竿跳高、标枪、1500米跑) heptathlom 女子七项全能(100米跨栏跑、跳高、铅球、200米跑、跳远、标枪、800米跑)triathlon 铁人三项:游泳(1500米);自行车(40公里);跑步(10公里) 射击: shooting Men's/Women's shooting 10m Air Rifle 男子/女子10米气步枪 Men's/Women's Shooting 10m Air Pistol 男子/女子10米气手枪 shooting Trap 多向飞碟 Shooting 10m Running Target 10米移动靶 Shooting 25m Pistol 25米运动手枪 跳水:diving Men's/Women's Diving Synchronised 10m platform男子/女子10米双人跳台 Men's/Women's 10m platform 男子/女子10米跳台 Men's/Women's 3m platform 男子/女子3米跳板 Men's/Women's Synchronized 3m springboard 男子/女子3米双人跳板 游泳:swimming 400 medley 400米混合泳 freestyle 自由泳 breaststroke 蛙泳 butterfly 蝶泳 backstroke 仰泳 Men's/Women's 4x100 freestyle 男子/女子4x100混合泳接力

常用体育词汇英语翻译

常用体育词汇英语翻译 竞技性运动competitive sport 用粉笔记下(分数等);达到,得到chalk up出名make one's mark 体育项目(尤指重要比赛)event体育PE (Physical Education)体格、体质physique 培训groom余的,带零头的odd年少者junior残疾人the handicapped/disabled学龄前儿童preschool 全体;普通;一般at large平均寿命life expectancy复兴revitalize使有系统;整理systemize 历史悠久的time-honored跳板spring-board秋千swing石弓,弩crossbow(比赛等的)观众spectator 取得进展make headway体育大国/强国sporting/sports power与……有关系,加入be affiliated to/with 落后lag behind武术martial arts五禽戏five-animal exercises体育运动physical culture and sports 增强体质to strengthen one's physique可喜的,令人满意的gratifying称号,绰号label 涌现出来to come to the fore源源不断 a steady flow of队伍contingent 又红又专/思想好,业务精to be both socialist-minded and vocationally proficient 体育界sports circle(s)承担义务to undertake obligation黑马dark horse 冷门an unexpected winner;dark horse爆冷门to produce an unexpected winner 发展体育运动,增强人民体质Promote physical culture and build up the people's health 锻炼身体,保卫祖国Build up a good physique to defend the country 为祖国争光to win honors for the motherland体育道德sportsmanship 胜不骄,败不馁 Do not become cocky/be dizzy with success,nor downcast over/discouraged by defeat. 打出水平,打出风格up to one's best level in skill and style of play 竞技状态好in good form失常to lose one's usual form比分领先to outscore 打成平局to draw/to tie/to play even/to level the score失利to lose 中华人民共和国运动委员会(国家体委) Physical Culture and Sports Commission of the PRC (State Physical Culture and Sports Commission) 中华全国体育总会All-China Sports Federation

体育运动相关的英语词汇

体育运动相关的英语词汇 manager 经纪人 instructor 教练,技术指导 guide 领队 trainer 助理教练 referee, umpire (网球.棒球)裁判 linesman, touch judge (橄榄球)裁判 contestant, competitor, player 运动员professional 职业运动员 amateur 业余运动员,爱好者 enthusiast, fan 迷,爱好者 favourite可望取胜者 (美作:favorite) outsider 无取胜希望者 championship 冠军赛,锦标赛 champion 冠军 record 纪录 record holder 纪录创造者 ace 网球赛中的一分 Olympic Games, Olympics 奥林匹克运动会 Winter Olympics 冬季奥林匹克运动会 stadium 运动场 track 跑道 ring 圈 ground, field 场地 pitch (足球、橄榄球)场地 court 网球场 team, side 队 race 跑 middle-distance race 中长跑 long-distance runner 长跑运动员

sprint 短跑 (美作:dash) the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏marathon 马拉松 decathlon 十项 cross-country race 越野跑 jump 跳跃 jumping 跳跃运动 high jump 跳高 long jump 跳远 (美作:broad jump) triple jump, hop step and jump 三级跳pole vault 撑竿跳 throw 投掷 throwing 投掷运动 putting the shot, shot put 推铅球throwing the discus 掷铁饼 throwing the hammer 掷链锤 throwing the javelin 掷标枪 walk 竞走 gymnastics 体操 gymnastic apparatus 体操器械 horizontal bar 单杠 parallel bars 双杠 rings 吊环 trapeze 秋千 wall bars 肋木 side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马weight-lifting 举重 weights 重量级 boxing 拳击 Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤hold, lock 揪钮 judo 柔道 fencing 击剑

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