第四册英语单元和文化 复习资料
词汇、短句
1. 词汇:1-3单元词汇类别:时间,一周7天,服装,地点,天气,课程,身体部位,
2. 语音: sh, th 的发音和词汇,以及对第三册语音的复习。
3. 文化课——地球地球日Earth Day is on April 22. ( 4月22日)
4. 动作短句。
第一单元
一、句型:
1. What time is it? It’s 7 o’clock.
2. What time do you wake up? I wake up at 7 o’clock.
3. What day is it? It’s Monday.
二、易混淆词句:
1. Good morning/afternoon/evening. 早上/下午/晚上好。
Good night. 晚安。
2. in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上/下午/晚上
at night 在夜里
三、语法点:
1. Time for +名词(如:Time for bed / dinner.)
Time to +动词(如:Time to get up. )
3. 介词in的用法
1)in the kitchen 在厨房
2)The bird is in tree. 鸟在树上。
3)The man in a suit 一个穿着西服/套装的男人
4)In the sun 在太阳下
第二单元
一、句型:
1. How’s the weather today? It’s sunny.
2. Do you want to go to the park? Yes! Great idea. / No, maybe not.
3. What are you wearing? I’m wearing a raincoat.
4. What’s he/she wearing? He’s/She’s wearing shorts.
二、易混淆词句:
1. exciting令人激动兴奋的 boring .令人厌烦,无聊的
2. Put on your sweater. 穿上……
Take off your jacket. 脱下…….
Take your raincoat. 带上……
Get dressed. 穿衣服。20:01 2012/2/28
3. Have a good time. 玩开心点。
三、语法点:
1. pants,shorts,jeans(牛仔裤)因有两条裤腿,必以表示复数的“s”形态出现,而shoes则因鞋子可以分开,有单数形式shoe。
2. be动词随主语(执行句子的行为或动作的主体)而变化:
I’m,you/we/they/students are,he/she/it/Ben/My father is
第三单元
一、句型:
1. What’s happening??I have piano lessons at 4 o’clock.
2. What’s wrong? My leg hurts. / My legs hurt.
2. When do you/they go to piano lessons? I/We/They go to piano lessons on Monday.
二、易混淆词句:
1. Chinese lessons, English lessons 大写首字母。
2. busy 繁忙的 relaxing令人松懈的,令人轻松的
三、语法点:
1. 句子主语(执行句子的行为或动作的主体)是第三人称单数时(如:he/she/it/Ben/My father等),动词要相应变化。(变化发法与名词复数变化相似。)
1) 绝大多数动词+s 如:hurts
2) 动词结尾是s,x, ch,sh时+es 如:washes,
3) 以辅音(辅音字母的发言)+o接尾的动词:+es 如:,does, goes
4) 以辅音(辅音字母的发言)+y接尾的动词:变y为i+es 如: fly-flies
5) Have
的第三人称单数是has。
2. 时间介词的用法
at+几点 on+日/天 如:I have English lessons at 4 o’clock on Saturday.
第五单元
A. 句型:
1. Who’s he/she?
He’s/She’s a doctor. 或回答 He’s/She’s Dongdong/Bobo.
2. 1)Where are you from?I’m / We’re from the USA.
2)Where ’s he /my friend from?
He’s/She’s from the USA. (第3人称单数用is)
3)Where are they/ my father and mother from?
They’re from the USA. (各人称的复数形式用are)
3. 1)Where are you going? I’m / We’re going to China.
2) Where ’s she /Bobo going?
He’s/She’s going to China. (第3人称单数用is)
3) Where are they/the boys going?
They’re going to China. (各人称的复数形式用are)
B. 易混淆词句
1. look at +所看对象,look 单独使用,不加词汇
2. What are you? What’s he/she? 用于提问职业。
C. 语法点
1. Be going 指将要,打算做…….
D. 语音
oo 长音 food ,短音foot
第六单元
A. 句型:
1. 1) What are you doing?I’m / We’re singing.
2)Where ’s he /she/my friend doing?
He’s/She’s singing. (第3人称单数用is)
3)Where are they/ my father and mother doing?
They’re from singing. (各人称的复数形式用are)
3. He’s very kind.
B. 易混淆句子
1. I’ll miss you. 我会想你的。
2. This is for you. 送给你。
3. That’s interesting. 有意思,有趣。
4. I think so, too. 我也这样想。(我觉得也是。)
C. 语法点
1. Be doing 正在做……(正在进行时,句子中人称与be动词要保持一致)
2. 行为动词v. 的变化
1)大多动词直接在词尾加-ing
2) 有的以不发音的e字母结尾的动词,要去掉e再加-ing,
比如:make-making, write-writing, skate-skating, close–closing, come-coming, make–making, take-taking, have-having, dance-dancing, ride-riding,
3)以重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,要双写这一辅音字母,再加-ing。
例如:run-running, swim-swimming,get-getting, sit–sitting, put–putting, hit-hitting stop-stopping
如果结尾是元音字母加辅音字母组合,就直接加-ing。比如:drawing, playing
D. 语音
horse与house 发音不同
补充
1. 了解12个月份词。
2. When’s Earth Day? It’s on Apr. 22nd.
When’s Lantern Festival? It’s in Febuary.
3. 成对的形容词。
动作句子:
1. 一天的活动。
Wake up. Get up. Get dressed. Wash your face. Comb your hair. Brush your teeth. Eat your breakfast. Look at your jacket. Pick up the T-shirt. Put on your shoes. Go to school. Go home.
Watch TV. Take
a bath. Go to bed.
2. 身体部位
Nod your head. Turn your head. Look left/right. Lift your arms.
Clap your hand. Bend your knees. Shake your body. Wave to your friend. Shake hands.握手
3. 游戏类
Jump 5 times. Walk slowly. Run quickly. Take a picture.
4. 文化课
Make a sign. Pick up the trash. Smell the flowers. Turn off the tap. Plant a tree. Eat sweet dumplings. Hung lanterns. Guess riddles.
Win prizes. Go to a lantern display.