初中英语43
初中英语中考模拟试题2006
听力部分
I．听力测试（共25 小题，计20分）
（A）听对话，回答问题。本题共有五个小题，在每一小题内你将听到一个小对话
，然后你会听到一个问题，我们把对话和问题都念两遍。请你从试卷上的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出能回这个问题的答案，并在答题卷上写上该答案的序号。（每小题1分）
1. A. In a shop. B. In a park. C. In a school. D. In a library.
2. A. Smoke fewer. B. Stop smoking. C. Go on smoking. D. Smoke outside.
3. A. Two. B. One C. No one D. Three.
4. A. The dress is new. B. She doesn’t think it’s beautiful.
C. The dress is two years old.
D. She bought it just now.
5. A. October 15. B. October 16 C. October 17 D. October 18
（B）单句理解。本题共有五个小题，在每个小题内，你将听到一个句子，我们把句子念两遍，请你从试卷上的A、B、C、D四个选项中找出一个句子，它与你所听到的那个句子意思最为接近，并在答题卷上写上该答案的序号。（每题1分）
6. A. He traveled by bus. B. He traveled by train.
C. He traveled by ship.
D. He traveled by plane.
7. A. My horse is older. B. Your horse is older.
C. Our horses are the same age.
D. My horse is younger.
8. A. He said that he had left my bag in his room.
B. He said that he had left his bag in his room.
C. He told me that he left his bag in my room.
D. He told me that he lost my bag.
9. A. Dad fell behind. B. Dad walked faster.
C. I walked faster than Dad.
D. I walked as fast as Dad.
10. A. Basketball is my favourite game.
B. I like ball games.
C. I don’t often play volleyball or football.
D. I am not good at playing basketball.
（C）
短文理解，本题是一篇短文，短文后有五个问题。我们把短文念两遍，请根据短文内容从A、B、C、D四个答案中选择一个正确的答案，并在答题卷上写上该答案的序号。（每小题1分）
11. This story happened ________.
A. At noon.
B. In the morning.
C. In the afternoon.
D. One Sunday.
12. There are _______ on the hat.
A. some yellow flowers
B. some green leaves
C. a blue leaf
D. Some flowers and leaves
13. The hat has been there for ______.
A. ten hours
B. a long time
C. only two afternoons
D. a day
14. The lady asked the shopkeeper ________.
A. to sell her the hat
B. to take the hat out of the window
C. not to put the flowers on the hat
D. to take the leaves away from the hat
15. The lady bought ___________ at last.
A. some flowers
B. some leaves
C. this hat
D. nothing
（D）听短文，填缺词。本题是一篇短文，内有10个空格供听写用。短文一共念两遍。(共10个空格，每个空格0.5分)
One ____66___ morning, a tiger was walking by a ___67____. He hoped to find
something to eat. On the water, a duck was swimming. “There is my ___68_____,”
thought the tiger.
“Good morning, Mr Duck!”called the tiger.
“You go away, you bad tiger!”said the duck.
“I only wanted to tell you something about your friend, Miss Chicken. If you are
not ___69______, I’ll go. Goodbye, Mr Duck.”And the tiger __70____.
“Wait a ___71_____,”said Mr Duck. “I haven’t heard about it. Tell me.”
The tiger looked __72_____, “I don’t want other ___23____ to hear it. Come
closer and I’ll speak in your ear,”said the tiger.
Mr Duck ___74____ quickly toward the tiger. As soon as he came up to the tiger,
the tiger ____75___ him and ate him up.
笔试部分（共80小题，计80 分）
II．选择填空（共20小题，每小题1分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空格处的正确答案。
16. –What is ____ plane?
-- _____ machine that can fly.
A. a, A
B. the, The
C. the, A
D. a, The
17. –The farmers have got many ______.
-- But they don’t get much ______ from them.
A. cow, beef
B. cows, wool
C. sheeps, mutton
D. sheep, wool
18. -- Are there ____ letters for me?
-- There are ____ letters for you, I’m afraid.
A. some, any
B. any, some
C. some, no
D. any, no
19. –What shall we begin with, Wang Hai?
-- Let’s clean _____ room first and _____ later.
A. their, ourselves
B. their, us
C. theirs, our
D. their, ours
20. –Mum, this dress is a bit too long, I’m afraid.
-- Well, I’ll _____ until you grow taller.
A. put it away
B. buy it
C. wear it
D. put it on
21. –Have you finished your homework?
-- Not yet, I ______ it at about nine o’clock.
A. have finished
B. will finish
C. finished
D. was finishing
22. -- The old man can’t ____ like that.
-- Sorry, I won’t again.
A. speak
B. speak to
C. be spoken
D. be spoken to
23. –Will it _____ tomorrow afternoon?
-- I hope not. We are going out for a picnic.
A. keep to rain
B. stop raining
C. rain
D. rainy
24. -- There is hardly any bread in the fridge, is there?
-- _____. We’d better buy some right away.
A. Yes, there is
B. No, there is
C. Yes, there isn’t
D. No, there isn’t
25. -- Why are you standing outside the gate?
-- My father _____ me wait for him.
A. asked
B. told
C. made
D. kept
26. –How much _____ the shoes?
-- Five dollars _____ enough?
A. is, is
B. are, is
C. are, are
D. is, are
27. -- Mr Green isn’t here. He’s gone to Nanjing.
-- Nanjing? I ____ he ____ gone to Shanghai.
A. think, has
B. thought, has
C. think, had
D. thought, had
28. –How much did you ____ all these things?
-- Not much. They ____ ten yuan.
A. cost, spent
B. pay for, spent
C. pay for, cost
D. take, cost
29. –Could you ask him if he _____ to my birthday party next Sunday? -- I will, if I ____ him this afternoon.
A. comes, meet
B. will come, will meet
C. comes, will meet
D. will come, meet
30. –We’re going to play football. Can you come with us?
-- I’d love to. But I’ve got ______ this afternoon.
A. nothing much
B. anything to do
C. a lot of things to do
D. interesting something
31. –It’s impossible for us to win this game.
-- _____. Let’s try our best.
A. Possible, perhaps.
B. What a pity.
C. Good luck.
D. Sorry to hear that.
32. –Could you tell me the way to the Science Museum, please?
-- Sorry, I’m new here. You’d better ask _______
A. one more people
B. someone else
C. other someone
D. some other
33. –What do you think of the film?
-- Wonderful. It’s _______ one I have ever seen.
A. a better
B. a great
C. the best
D. a good
34. -- What did Mr White say?
-- He asked us _____
A. that we planted trees yesterday.
B. where did we plant trees.
C. what to plant trees.
D. how to plant trees.
35. –Has the match begun?
-- _____.
A. No, you’re just in time for it.
B. Yes, it has begun five minutes ago.
C. No, it’s been on for five minutes.
D. Yes, it has begun for five minute.
III. 口语应用（共4小题，每小题1分）
从右边方框中选择恰当的句子完成对话，每个句子只能使用一次。
A: Mum, Liu Mei is coming tonight.
A. What shall we cook?
B. Let’s give her something different to eat.
C. Does she like English food?
D. What about chicken?
B: I know. You must help me do the cooking.
A: Certainly, mum! __36____
B: ___37___
A: I’ve no idea.
B: ___38___
A: Oh yes! I know she quite often eats chicken..
B: __39___ Some real English food!
A: Something English? I know –fish and chips!
IV. 完形填空（共11小题，每小题1分）
阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。This is a true story. It happened to a friend of __40__ a year ago.
While my friend, George, was reading in bed, two thieves (贼) climbed into
another room. It was very _41__, so they turned on the light.
Suddenly they heard a_42___ behind them.
“What’s up?”“What’s up?”someone _43___.
The thieves turned off the light and __44___ as quickly as __45___.
George heard the noise and came downstairs __46____. He turned on the light,
__47__ he couldn’t see anyone.
The __48__ were already gone. But George’s parrot (鹦鹉), Henry, was still there.
“What’s up, George?”he called.
“Nothing, _49__,”George said and smiled. “Go back to __50__.”
40. A. oursB. mineC. hisD. hers
41. A. blackB. dirty C. brightD. dark
42. A. noiseB. voiceC. soundD. song
43 A. called B. toldC. spokeD. sounded
44. A. fell offB. jumpedC. ran awayD. cried
45. A. they didB. they wasC. they canD. possible
46. A. fastB. quietlyC. slowlyD. quickly
47. A. butB. and C. whenD. or
48. A. friendsB. birdsC. thievesD. police
49. A. TomB. parrotC. HenryD. my son
50. A. workB. readingC: sleepD. watching
V．阅读理解。（共15小题，其中51－60每小题1分，61－65每小题2分）
根据短文内容，判断下列各句，符合短文内容的在答题卡上写A，不符合短文内容的写B。
（A）
People travel a lot with Bel Air because they know they will get what they want.
They want to go quickly and safely across the land, across the sea or right
across the world, and they know Bel Air take them where they want to go, when
they want to go. Bel Air flies all the newest and fastest planes to more towns
and cities of the world than any other airline (航空公司).
Do you want to go to Paris, Washington, Tokyo? Bel Air will take you there, at
all times of the day or night, right through the week. But Bel flies not only to
the biggest cities, we also fly two or three times a week to towns and cities in
the very center of Asian (亚洲), Africa (非洲) and South America.
People fly with Bel Air because they know they will leave on time and arrive on
time. They know that they will receive the best food and watch the best films.
Bel Air is second to none.
51. Bel Air is the name of a plane.
52. Bel Air’s planes fly fast and safely.
53. The airline flies planes to cities like Paris two or three times a week.
54. Bel Air will take you to the best restaurants and the best cinemas.
55. “Bel Air is second to none”means “it is the best airline”.
阅读下面短文，并做短文后面的题目，从四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最隹答案。
(B)
The great ship, “Titanic”, set off for America in April 1912 on its first trip.
It was carrying more than 2,000 people.
The “Titanic”was the largest and finest ship at that time. People thought it
was safe to be on the ship because it had 16 compartments (密封舱) with it. Even if
(即使) 4 of those were broken, it would still be able to stay on the sea.
Four days later, when the “Titanic”was crossing the sea, the man on watch
suddenly saw a very large iceberg (冰山) ahead. The great ship turned quickly on
time, but before long there was a sound from below. The captain (船长) went down
to see what was the matter. To his surprise, he found the ship went sinking (下沉)
fast because 5 compartments had been broken! Hundreds of people jumped out into
the water. As there were not enough lifeboats, about 1,500 lives were lost.
56. The “Titanic”set off from England to ___.
A. Australia
B. the USA
C. Arabia
D. China
北京五年级数学家教- 五年级数学一对一辅导
北京五年级数学家教- 五年级数学一对一辅导老师NO.1:本人性格开朗，认真负责。擅长对初高中数学家教的解析。善于提高学生的学习兴趣与端正学生的学习态度，进而较快的提高学生的学习成绩。善于解析初高中数学的知识脉络及解题思路。进而提高对数学的理解与掌握。
北京五年级数学家教- 五年级数学一对一辅导老师NO.2:擅长初高中数理化家教，有独特的学习方法！高考成绩为624，其中理科综合成绩为258分，数学为132分！今年刚被免试保送为2011级北航学术硕士！
北京五年级数学家教- 五年级数学一对一辅导老师NO.3:本人乐观开朗，性格随和，善于沟通。
特长钢琴，获得八级证书。擅长数学家教，数学成绩一直优秀，乐于帮助同学讲题，能将问题讲的明白，思路清晰。已获英语六级证书。爱好篮球，目前在校队训练。
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初中英语语法词汇辨析之SodoISoIdoSoitiswith…
初中英语语法词汇辨析之S o d o I S o I d o S o i t i s w i t h… Newly compiled on November 23, 2020
词汇辨析之So do I, So I do, So it is with… 以上几种表示法都可用来表示对别人的话作出反应，但用法不同。 do I属于“So+do(be, have, can等)+主语”结构，它为倒装语序：so相当于in the same way(同样的)， I do属于“so+主语+do”(be, have, can等)结构，它为正常语序。So的意思相当于indeed, certainly(的确如此)，对别人的话作出肯定反应时用，如： A: I like English. 我喜欢英语。 B: So do I. 我也喜欢。 A: You like English. 你喜欢英语。 B: So I do. 正是。(我的确如此) A: I am very tired. 我很累。 B: So am I. 我也很累。 A: He is a good teacher. 他是位好老师。 B: So he is. 确实是这样。 A: She can speak English fluently. 她英语说得很流畅。 B: So can he. 他英语说得也很流畅。 A: She can speak English fluently. 她英语说得流畅。 B: So she can. 确实如此。 So do I是对肯定句作出反应，如果提出的话是否定的，则用Neither(Nor)do I. 如： A: He doesn’t like English. 他不喜欢英语。
牛津初中英语8B教材分析
牛津初中英语8B教材分析 一、教材概况 《牛津初中英语》按照“话题—功能—结构—任务”相结合的思路编排，以话题为主线，任务为主导，辅以功能和结构项目，有效培养学生综合运用英语的能力。各单元围绕一个话题展开，内容联系社会生活，贴近学生生活实际，富有时代气息，体现时代精神。围绕话题内容的是一系列的课堂活动和要求学生完成的任务，学生通过体验、实践、参与、合作、交流和探究等方式，学习和使用英语，真正体现以学习者为中心的教学理念。功能、语法和词汇是语言运用的重要基础，同样得到应有的重视。教材将语言知识置于生动的语言情景之中，使枯燥的语言学习成为真实、有趣的实践活动。 二、单元板块及课时安排 7A至9A每册书六个单元，9B 有4个单元。各单元包括: 卡通漫画（Comic strip） 1课时 导入（Welcome to the unit） 阅读（Reading） 2课时 词汇（Vocabulary）1课时 语法（Grammar） 2课时 综合技能（Integrated skills）1课时 学习技巧/语音（Study skills/Pronunciation）1课时 中心任务（Main task） 1课时 检测（Checkout）1课时 另外，每三个(两个）单元安排一个称为“课题（Project）”的板块。 三、话题 8B 有两个模块（Module）、六个单元(Unit)，每个模块有三个单元。各单元话题大多联系学生的现实生活（the students’ here and now），同时向学生周围的世界逐步扩展，既引起学生学习英语的兴趣，又引导学生探索身边的世界。 Module 1 Travel in time and space Unit 1 Past and present Unit 2 Travelling Unit 3 Online travel Module 2 Rights and responsibilities Unit 4 A charity show Unit 5 International charities Unit 6 A charity walk —人与社会的关系 第一单元过去和现在 本单元探讨的是时代变迁带来的变化和发展，涉及香港交通系统的变化。九龙寨的建筑规划和赤腊角的新机场。 第二单元旅游 本单元学生要了解世界各地不同的旅游地，然后完成一项描述有关他们自己最满意的假日或者理想中的假日的课题。 第三单元在线旅游 本单元的主题是计算机。重点是关于教育类游戏光盘，但也涉及其硬件、软件和功能。
初中英语：简单句的五种基本句型
初中英语：简单句的五种基本句型 1. S+V此句型的特点是:谓语动词是不及物动词,本身能表达完整的意思,后面不需跟宾语,但有时可跟副词、介词短语等作状语。如: He laughed. John has read widely. He lives in London. 2. S+V+O此句型的特点是:谓语动词是及物动词,不能表达完整的意思,必须跟有一个宾语。如: Our team beat all the others. 3. S+V+P此句型的特点是:谓语动词是连系动词,不能表达完整的意思,必须加上一个表明主语特征、身份、状态的表语。常见的系动词有:be(是),become(成为),get(变得),turn(变得),grow(变得),look(看起来),feel(感到),smell(闻起来),taste(尝起来),sound(听起来),seem(似乎),keep(保持),stay(保持)等。如: The rose smells sweet. 4. S+V+INO+DO此句型的特点是:谓语动词跟有两个宾语,这两个宾语都是动作的对象或承受者,其中指人的是间接宾语,指物的是直接宾语。当间接宾语放在直接宾语之后时,通常需要加介词for或to。可跟双宾语的动词 有:answer,bring,buy,find,get,give,lend,make,pass,pay,send,show,sing,take,teach,tell,write等。如: Mr. Li told us an interesting story. Would you please give this dictionary to Li Hua? 5. S+V+O+OC此句型的特点是:谓语动词虽然跟有一个宾语,但意思还不完整,必须加上另外一个成分(宾语补足语)对宾语进行补充说明。可以用作宾语补足语的有:名词、形容词、不定式、动名词、分词、介词短语等。如: We must keep our school clean. They made him their monitor. 【注】S=Subject(主语); V=Verb(谓语动词); P=Predicative(表语); O=Object(宾语);
中考介词in和with 用法
1.I don`t like a ___(rain) day. 2.Please tell Tom ___(call)me back. 3.____ is the weather like? It`s snowy. How. What. Where. Why. 4.____ ia it going? It`s great. How. What. Where. When. 5.Is he____? No, he’s ___ in the river. A. swims,fishing B. swimming, running C. swim,walking D. running, swimming 6.Hello!is that Linda speaking? Yes.______ Who’s that? Who’s it? Who are you? I’m Linda. 7.He often ____(watch)TV in the evening. But now he _____(read)a book. 8.My uncle is a ___(cook). 9.It’s a nice ____. A weather photo salad rice 10.After supper Mary often ___ along the river. Take a walk takes walk taking a walk takes a walk 11.How’s it going? _____. The weather is so cold. Preety good. Great. Terrible. Not bad. 12.Beijing ___ (have)a long history. 13.I am having a great time ____(visit)my grandmother. 14.We feel very ___ after the ___ (relax) vacation. 15.We are ___ vacation in Dalian. A in B on C at Dof 16.What ____ when it’s sunny? Aare you doing B do you do C does you D is he do 17.Tom like to go ___(skate) 18.Kate is very tired, so she needs ____(relax) 19.Would you like to ____ a photofor us? Sure. Agive B make C take Dget 20.Could you help me put up the maps on the wall?_____ A.No problem B. I hope so C. That’s all right D.That’s a good idea. 21.China plan to let Jim ____the Xisha Islands> Visit visits visiting visited 22.Where is Grace? She ____ IN THE yard. Reads read is reading was reading 23.Britain is ___ European country and Singapore is ___ Asian country A,a,a a, an the , an a ,the 1.I don`t like a ___(rain) day. 2.Please tell Tom ___(call)me back. 3.____ is the weather like? It`s snowy. How. What. Where. Why. 4.____ ia it going? It`s great. How. What. Where. When. 5.Is he____? No, he’s ___ in the river. A. swims,fishing B. swimming, running C. swim,walking D. running, swimming 6.Hello!is that Linda speaking? Yes.______ Who’s that? Who’s it? Who are you? I’m Linda. 7.He often ____(watch)TV in the evening. But now he _____(read)a book. 8.My uncle is a ___(cook). 9.It’s a nice ____. A weather photo salad rice 10.After supper Mary often ___ along the river. Take a walk takes walk taking a walk takes a walk 11.How’s it going? _____. The weather is so cold. Preety good. Great. Terrible. Not bad. 12.Beijing ___ (have)a long history. 13.I am having a great time ____(visit)my grandmother. 14.We feel very ___ after the ___ (relax) vacation. 15.We are ___ vacation in Dalian. A in B on C at Dof 16.What ____ when it’s sunny? Aare you doing B do you do C does you D is he do 17.Tom like to go ___(skate) 18.Kate is very tired, so she needs ____(relax) 19.Would you like to ____ a photofor us? Sure. Agive B make C take Dget 20.Could you help me put up the maps on the wall?_____ A.No problem B. I hope so C. That’s all right D.That’s a good idea. 21.China plan to let Jim ____the Xisha Islands> Visit visits visiting visited 22.Where is Grace? She ____ IN THE yard. Reads read is reading was reading 23.Britain is ___ European country and Singapore is ___ Asian country A,a,a a, an the , an a ,the
初中英语重点句型总结(双语)知识分享
初中英语重点句型总 结(双语)
初中英语重点句型总结（双语） 1 as soon as 我一到那就给你打电话。 I’ll call you as soon as I arrive/get to/reach there. 我刚旅行回来就见到了爷爷。 I saw grandpa as soon as I came back from the trip. 他一到家就开始下雨了。 As soon as he got home,it began to rain. 2 as…a s 李平做作业不如Lucy细心，所以她老犯同样的错误。 Li Ping doesn’t do homework as carefully as Lucy,so she always makes/keeps making the same mistake. 我和他一样高。 Ii am as tall as him. 他跑得不如你快。 He doesn’t run as quickly as you. 3 as…as possible 我会尽快给你打电话。 I will call you as soon as possible. 请尽早起床。 Please get up as early as possible. 学英语的最好方法是尽可能多听，多说。 The best way to learn English well is to listen and speak as much as possible. 4 ask sb.for sth. 你可以向那边的警察求助。
You can ask the policeman for help. 无论她要什么，父母都会为她找到。 No matter what she asks for,her parents will try to get it. 他从不向父母要零花钱，是吗？ He never asks pocket money from his parents,does he? 5.6.ask/tell sb.(not)/(how)to do sth. 我父亲经常问我如何使用电脑。 My father often asks me how to use the computer. 我妈妈让我不要太早去学校。 My mother asked me not to go to school early. 我们可以向物理老师问如何做这个实验。(experiment) we can ask our physics teacher how to do the experiment. 7 be afraid of doing/that 小女孩害怕独自在家。 The little girl is afraid of staying at home alone. 她害怕和陌生人说话。588.es She is afraid of talking to strangers. 恐怕今天她来不了。 I’m afraid that she can’t come today. 8 be busy doing sth. 学生们正忙着准备期末考试。 The students are busy preparing for the final exam. 他每天忙于做化学题而不读英语，所以英语学得不好。 He’s busy doing the chemistry exercises instead of English,so he doesn’t learn English well. 我国体育健儿正忙于备战2008年北京奥运会。
word完整版初中英语入门五种简单句
英语的句子按使用目的可分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。 1）陈述句（Declarative Sentences）：说明一个事实或陈述一种看法。有肯定句和否定句之分。2）疑问句（Interrogative Sentences）：提出问题。有以下四种： a. 一般疑问句（General Questions）： Can you finish the work in time? 你能按时完成工作吗？ b. 特殊疑问句（W Questions; H Questions）： Where do you live?你住那儿？How do you know that? 你怎么知道那件事？ c. 选择疑问句（Alternative Questions）： Do you want tea or coffee? 你是要茶还是要咖啡？ d. 反意疑问句（Tag-Questions）： He doesn't know her, does he?他不认识她，对不对？ 3）祈使句（Imperative Sentences）：提出请求，建议或发出命令，例如： Sit down, please.请坐。Don't be nervous!别紧张！ 4）感叹句（Exclamatory Sentences）：表示说话人惊奇、喜悦、愤怒等情绪，例如：What good news it is!多好的消息啊！ A. 简单句的五种基本句型。 简单句的五种基本句型，对于提高同学们的听、说、读、写、译能力有至关重要的作用。下面我们就一起再来回顾一下简单句的五种基本句型吧！简单句的五种基本句型包括： a. 主语+连系动词+表语 (S+ Link-V+P) 此句型中的谓语动词为连系动词，作表语成分的有形容词、名词、代词、分词、不定式介词短语等。常见的系动词有be, feel, taste, smell, sound,seem, look(看起来)，get(变)，become(变),turn(变)等。 1）The story sounds interesting. 那个故事听起来很有趣。 她的梦想实现了。come true. Her dream has 2）我的书在书桌上。）3My books are on the desk. 这食物似乎不错seems ）4The food to be nice. 1 / 13 本句型的特点是连系动词+表语二者缺一不可。例如呜敨琠慥档牥愠杮祲和We in the classroom. She sixteen.都不成其为一个句子。汉语中形容词、介词短语、数词都可以用作谓语，但是英语中它们不能单独作谓语，它们前面必须加上一个系动词才能构成谓语。 Exercises:Put the following sentences into English. key 1 1. 李甜甜是个聪明的女孩。 2. 张飞在三年级六班。 3. 冬季白天短,夜晚长。 4. 早起有益于身体健康。 5. 这些玫瑰花闻起来很香。 b.主语+不及物动词 (S+V) 在此句型中，谓语动词是不及物动词，其后没有宾语。因为此句型中的动词表达的意思已经很明确，所以不需要跟宾语。有时为了表示动作发生的频率、程度、原因、结果、目的、场所、时间等，可以带状语修饰动词。如： 1）My head aches. 我头疼。 学生们正在听。2）The students are listening．
初中英语重点句型、短语(中考必背!)
初中英语重点短语、句型汇总 [短语、词组归纳] 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理： 一、动词+介词 1．look at…看…，look like … 看上去像……，look after …照顾… 2．listen to…听…… 3．welcome to…欢迎到…… 4．say hello to …向……问好 5．speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。 二、动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类： A．动词（vt.）+副词 1．put on 穿上 2．take off脱下 3．write down记下 此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。 B．动词（vi）+副词。 1．come on赶快 2．get up起床 3．go home回家 4．come in进来 5．sit down坐下 6．stand up起立 此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。 三、其它类动词词组 1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class
4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games 10. play games [介词短语聚焦] “介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。 1．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。 2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。3．in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。4．in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。 5．in the tree表示“在树上 (非树本身所有)”；on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。 6．in the wall表示“在墙上（凹陷进去）”；on the wall表示“在墙上（指墙的表面）”。7．at work（在工作）/at school（上学）/at home（在家）应注意此类短语中无the。 8．at + 时刻表示钟点。 9．like this/that表示方式，意为“像……这/那样”。 10．of短语表示所属关系。 11．behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等，表示方位、处所。 12．from与to多表示方向，前者意为“从……”，后者意为“到……”。 另外，以下这些短语也必须掌握。如：on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等。 [重点句型大回放]
with的用法
一、with表拥有某物 Mary married a man with a lot of money . 马莉嫁给了一个有着很多钱的男人. I often dream of a big house with a nice garden . 我经常梦想有一个带花园的大房子. The old man lived with a little dog on the lonely island . 这个老人和一条小狗住在荒岛上. 二、with表用某种工具或手段 I cut the apple with a sharp knife . 我用一把锋利的刀削平果. Tom drew the picture with a pencil . 汤母用铅笔画画. 三、with表人与人之间的协同关系 make friends with sb talk with sb quarrel with sb struggle with sb fight with sb play with sb work with sb cooperate with sb I have been friends with Tom for ten years since we worked with each other ,and I have never quarreled with him . 自从我们一起工作以来,我和汤母已经是十年的朋友了,但我们从没有吵过架. 四、with 表原因或理由 John was in bed with high fever . 约翰因发烧卧床. He jumped up with joy . 他因高兴跳起来. Father is often excited with wine . 父亲常因白酒变的兴奋. 五、with 表“带来”,或“带有,具有”,在…身上,在…身边之意 The girl with golden hair looks beautiful . 那个金头发的女孩看起来漂亮. The famous director will come to the meeting with the leading actor and actress . 那个有名的导演将带着男女主角来到会场. A storm with a hurricane has come onto its way . 带有飓风的风暴要来了. Do you have money with you . 身上带着钱吗?
上海版牛津英语8B资料
上海版牛津英语8B 第一章学习辅导材料（11.01） 学习新词语 product n. 产品例如： Our new product will go on the market. 我们的新产品即将上市。 【同根词】：produce，production produce v. 生产；制造；产生例如： We produce vegetables. 我们生产蔬菜。 production n.生产；产生例如： The production of television sets is very complex. 电视机制造非常复杂。 scientist n. 科学家例如： My brother?s ambition is to be a scientist. 我兄弟的志愿是成为一名科学家。 【同根词】：science, scientific science n. 科学scientific adj.科学的例如： The scientists in this university are interested in modern science and they spend most of their time on their scientific research. 这所大学的科学家们对现代科学感兴趣，他们把大部分时间用于科学研究。 breathe v. 呼吸例如： He breathed hard when he was ill yesterday. 他昨天生病时，费力地呼吸。 【同根词】：breath, 呼吸例如： Smith?s heavy breath disturbed his wife?s sleep.史密斯沉重的呼吸扰乱了他太太的睡眠。hectare n. 公顷 1 hectare = 10,000 square metres (1公顷= 10,000平方米) 例如：That factory covers an area of 150 hectares. 那个工厂占地150 公顷。 alive adj.（表语形容词）活着；在世 【词义辨析】：alive，living 都是“活着”的意思，用法不同。例如： alive 是表语形容词，一般在句子中放在系动词后面，用作表语。例如： I am your friend as long as I am alive. 只要我活着就是你的朋友。 living 是定语形容词，一般在句子中放在名词前用作定语。例如： There are not any living things in the mountain area.在这个山区里没有任何活着的东西。 warn v. 警告：使警惕例如： Xiaofeng warned me against pickpockets. 小峰警告我要提防扒手。 【同根词】：warning n. 警告；警示例如： There is a warning sign at the corner of the street. 街角那儿有一块警示牌。 nature n. 自然界；大自然例如： I am in favour of return to nature. 我赞成回归自然。 【同根词】：natural adj. 自然的例如： This mountain village has natural beauty. 这个山村有自然的美。 【词组】： (be) interested in 对……感兴趣例如： Are you interested in movies? 你对电影感兴趣吗？ 【词义辨析】：interested，interesting interested adj. 感兴趣的。一般表示对某人或某物感兴趣。例如： He is interested in computers. 他对电脑感兴趣。 interesting adj. 有趣的；令人感兴趣的。一般表示某样事物令人感兴趣。 He is an interesting boy. 他是个有趣的男孩。 Chemistry is an interesting subject. All of us are interested in it. 化学是一门有趣的学科，我们都对它感兴趣。 as well as 也，还例如： They study French as well as Chinese. 他们既学法语也学中文。 【词义辨析】：as well as, not only … but also, both … and… 都用于连接两个相同的语法部分。as well as 强调的是两个相同语法部分的前者。例如： He can play violin as well as guitar. 他既能拉小提琴，也能弹吉他。（强调会小提琴） not only … but also … 强调的是两个相同语法部分的后者。例如： He can play not only violin but also guitar.他不仅能拉小提琴,也能弹吉他。（强调会吉他）both … and … 前后两个语法部分都注重。例如： He can play both violin and guitar. 他能演奏小提琴和吉他。（不分前后一样重要） air conditioner n.空调例如： Air conditioners make us feel more comfortable in summer and winter. 夏天和冬天，空调使我们感到更加舒服。 one another 互相例如： We must help one another and learn from one another. 我们必须互相帮助，互相学习。
[全]初中英语：重点句型归纳,打印
初中英语：重点句型归纳，打印 1. want to do sth 想做某事 I want to go to school. 我想去上学。 2. want sb to do sth 想让某人做某事 I want my son to go to school. 我想让我的儿子去上学。 3. be different from 与......不同 The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing. 北京的天气和南京的不同。 4. be the same as 与……相同 His trousers are the same as mine. 他的裤子和我的一样。 5. be friendly to sb 对某人友好 Mr. Wang is very friendly to us.
王先生对我们非常友好。 6. welcome to sp 欢迎来到某地 Welcome to China. 欢迎来到中国。 7. What's the matter with sb/sth？某人/某物出什么毛病了？What's the matter with your watch？ 你的手表怎么了？ 8. what to do 做什么 We don't know what to do next. 我们不知道接下来要做什么。 9. let sb do sth 让某人做某事 Let him enter the room. 让他进入房间。 10. let sb not do sth 让某人不做某事 Let him not stand in the rain.
【初中英语】with的用法
【With的基本用法与独立主格】 with结构是许多英语复合结构中最常用的一种。学好它对学好复合宾语结构、不定式复合结构、动名词复合结构和独立主格结构均能起很重要的作用。 一、 with结构的构成 它是由介词with或without+复合结构构成，复合结构作介词with或without的复合宾语，复合宾语中第一部分宾语由名词或代词充当，第二部分补足语由形容词、副词、介词短语、动词不定式或分词充当，分词可以是现在分词，也可以是过去分词。With结构构成方式如下： 1. with或without-名词/代词+形容词； 2. with或without-名词/代词+副词； 3. with或without-名词/代词+介词短语； 4. with或without-名词/代词 +动词不定式； 5. with或without-名词/代词 +分词。 下面分别举例： 1、She came into the room，with her nose red because of cold.（with+名词+形容词，作伴随状语） 2、With the meal over, we all went home.（with+名词+副词，作时间
状语） 3、The master was walking up and down with the ruler under his arm。（with+名词+介词短语，作伴随状语。） 4、He could not finish it without me to help him.（without+代词 +不定式，作条件状语） 5、She fell asleep with the light on.（with+名词+现在分词，作伴随状语） 二、with结构的用法 with是介词，其意义颇多，一时难掌握。为帮助大家理清头绪，以教材中的句子为例，进行分类，并配以简单的解释。在句子中with结构多数充当状语，表示行为方式，伴随情况、时间、原因或条件（详见上述例句）。 1. 带着，牵着…… (表动作特征)。如： Run with the kite like this. 2. 附加、附带着……(表事物特征)。如： A glass of apple juice, two glasses of coke, two hamburgers with potato chips, rice and fish. 3. 和…… (某人)一起。
江苏译林牛津初中英语8B单词表(中文)
Unit 1 1过去,往事 2现在,目前 3运输；交通工具 4(复数)时期,时代 5双层公共汽车 6轻轨 7自…以来 8南方的;南部的 9到……时,直到……为止10已婚的 11妻子 12在……期间 13货摊,摊位 14电影院 15(使)变成,成为 16工厂 17过去经常,以前常常 18丢弃,倾倒 19废料,废弃物 20毒物,毒素
22意识到;实现 23减少;减轻 24在某种程度上;在某些方面25未围上的;开阔的 26有点儿 27孤独的,寂寞的 28不时地,偶尔 29扔,投,掷 30特别,尤其 31丈夫 32采访;会见 33反义词 34不健康的 35使人不愉快的,讨厌的 36修补 37句子 38[用于否定句和疑问句]还(未) 39展览 40近来,最近 41标题 42百年,世纪
44刚才 45拥有 46实际上,事实上 47顺便问一下 48环境 49新鲜的 50鸭 51发展 52借给 53工作;服务 54小学教育的;最初的55独自 56放松 57感受 58字典 59长处,优势 60最近的 61描述 62塔 63吸引;向往的地方Unit 2
2极好的,美妙的 3主题公园 4包括,包含 5鲸 6喷泉 7(游乐场的)过山车,环滑车8速度 9(乘车或骑车的)短途旅程10例如 11可爱的 12表演者 13挥手 14前进,行进 15鼓掌 16三维,立体 17魔法 18派,馅饼 19城堡 20闪闪发光的 21总共,共计 22激动
24伤害 25有害的 26无害的;不会导致损伤的27无助的 28无用的 29高兴,愉快 30意义;意思 31成功 32高兴的 33无尽的 34无望的 35有意义的 36成功的 37行,列，排，线条 38经历 39摩托车 39羊羔 40会议 41节目;(演出或活动)程序42礼物 43结婚,婚姻
初三英语简单完成句子100句及答案
简单完成句子 1．对不起，我上课迟到了。 I'm sorry I'm __________________ class. 2.今天天气真好啊!既不冷也不热。 What a nice day! It's _________ cold _________ hot. 3.你父母正忙于工作。为什么不自己做呢？ Your parents are busy working. Why __________________ it yourself? 4.当李先生听到这个好消息时，兴奋得说不出话来。 Mr Li was _______ excited ________ say anything when he heard this piece of good news. 5.我一收到你的电子邮件，就告诉你叔叔。 I' ll tell your uncle about it ____________________________ I get your e-mail. 6.工人们建成这所医院花费了多长时间？ How long _________ it _________ the workers _________ build this hospital. 7. 英语和数学一样重要。 English ____________________________________ maths. 8. 郝老师不仅是我们的老师而且也是我们的朋友。 Mr Hao _____________________________________________. 9. 哈里·波特的故事真有意思，我们都喜欢。 The story of Harry Porter _____________ interesting _________________________ like it. 10. 工人们仅用七天的时间就建成了一座新医院。 ________ the workers __________________________________ build a new hospital. 11. 别扔了它，还有用呢。 Don’t ___________________ as it is still useful. 12. 奥运会期间，国家体育场每天都有成千上万的观众观看比赛。 During the Olympic Games, ________________ audience watched the games in the National Stadium. 13．该吃晚饭了。It's time to ________________. 14．你想来点儿面包吗? Would you ____________ some _____________ ? 15．安娜太小，还不能上学。 Ann is ________ young ________ go to school. 16．约翰跑得和我一样快。 John runs ________ fast ________ me. 17．布莱克太太经常在英语上帮助我们。 Mrs. Black often ________ us ________ our English . 18．你昨天花了多长时间做作业? How long ________ it ________ you to do your homework yesterday? 19．老师让我们每天说英语。 The teacher tells us ________________ English every day. 20．为什么不让孩子们做他们喜欢的事情? ________________ let the children do what they like? 21．当老师走进教室时，学生们立刻停止了谈话。
人教版初中英语重点短语及句型总结
七年级上册重点短语及句型归纳 Starter Unitl -Unit 3 词组 I. in English 用英语 2. what color什么颜色 3. first n ame 名字=give n n ame 4. last n ame 姓氏=family n ame 5. phone nu mber 电话号码=teleph one nu mber 6. an ID card 一张身份证 7. pencil case 铅笔盒，文具盒.，， 8. pencil sharpener铅笔刀，卷笔刀 9. excuse me请原谅，打扰了 10. tha nk you 谢谢你、 II. computer game 电子游戏 12. play computer games玩电脑游戏 13. call sb. at… 拨（某电话号码）找某人 14. lost and found 失物招领 15. a set of 一串，一歹U, —套，一副 16. thanks for 为 .... 感谢=thank you for 17. family photo全家福照片宀 18. a photo of your family 你家人的照片=your family photo Starter Us1-3 句型 1. Good morning/afternoon /evening. Bob早上/下午/晚上好，Bob! 2. Good morning to you祝你早上好。 3. --How are you?你好吗？ —I ' m fine, thanks. Howeayou?我很好，谢谢。你好吗？ ---I ' m 0我还好。 4. ---What' s this in English用英语表达这是什么？ —It ' s an ora它是一只桔子。 —Spell it, please.请拼写它。 —O-R-A-N-G. ---Tha nk you.谢谢。 Thank you very much/a lot.——You are welcome. =That' s all right.=That 不用谢OK. 5. --What color is it?它是什么颜色？一It ' s 红色。 6. The key is yellow.钥匙是黄色的。=lt ' s a yellow key是黄色的钥匙。 7. N ce to meet you很高兴见到你。----Nice to meet you, too. /Me,too.也很高兴见到 你。 8. How do you do?你好！----How do you do?你好！ Unit 1 1. ---What' s your name?的名字是什么？ 2. —My name is Gina我的名字是吉娜。=I ' m Gin我是吉娜。 3. What' s his name?His name ' s Tommy. 4. What' s her name?H—name is Jenny. 5. —Nice to meet you很高兴认识你。一Nice to meet you,too也很高兴认识你。 6. —What' s her pho ne numbe她的电话号码是多少？ 7. —Her telephone number is 535-2375她的电话号码是535-2375. 8. —What' s his family/last name他的姓是什么？ —His family/last name is Brow n.他的姓是布朗。 9. —What' s her first nam^她的名字是什么一Her first name is Lin da.她的名字是琳达。 Unit 2 1. Is this/that your pencil?这是你的铅笔吗—Yes, it is.是,它是---No, it isn 不用它不 是。 2. How do you spell eraser?尔怎样拼写eraser?