2012年江苏专转本英语考试题库
2010年江苏专转本英语考试------语法结构模拟试题一
1. Some people believe that since oil is scarce, the ________ of the motor industry is
uncertain.
A) terminal B) benefit
C) fate D) estimate
2. To speed up the ________ of letters, the Post Office introduced automatic sorting.
A) treatment B) delivery
C) transmission D) departure
3. These overseas students show great ________ for learning a new language.
A) enthusiasm B) authority
C) convention D) faith
4. The defense lawyer was questioning the old man who was one of the ________ of the
murder committed last month.
A) observers B) witnesses
C) audiences D) viewers
5. Politically these nations tend to be ________, with very high birth rates but poor education
and very low levels of literacy.
A) unstable B) reluctant
C) rational D) unsteady
6. The chairman was blamed for letting his secretary ________ too much work last week.
A) take to B) take out
C) take away D) take on
7. “You try to get some sleep. I’ll ________ the patient’s breakfast, “said the nurse.
A) see to B) stick to
C) get to D) lead to
8. The London Marathon is a difficult race.________, thousands of runners participate every
year.
A) Therefore B) Furthermore
C) Accordingly D) Nevertheless
9. The bank refused to ________ him any money, so he had to postpone buying a house.
A) credit B) borrow
C) loan D) lease
10. The more a nation’s companies ________ factories abroad, the smaller that country’s
recorded exports will be.
A) lie B) spot
C) stand D) locate
11. Being ignorant of the law is not accepted as an ________ for breaking the law.
A) excuse B) intention
C) option D) approval
12. Within two days, the army fired more than two hundred rockets and missiles at military
________ in the coastal city.
A) goals B) aims
C) targets D) destinations
13. It is said in some parts of the world, goats, rather than cows, serve as a vital ________ of
milk.
A) storage B) source
C) reserve D) resource
14. “This light is too ________ for me to read by. Don’t we have a brighter bulb some where”;
said the elderly man.
A) mild B) dim
C) minute D) slight
15. We have arranged to go to the cinema on Friday, but we can be ________ and go another
day.
A) reliable B) probable
C) feasible D) flexible
16. We are quite sure that we can ________ our present difficulties and finish the task
according to schedule.
A) get across B) get over
C) get away D) get off
17. ________ recent developments we do not think your scheme is practical.
A) In view of B) In favor of
C) In case of D) In memory of
18. Jessica was ________ from the warehouse to the accounting office, which was
considered a promotion.
A) delivered B) exchanged
C) transferred D) transformed
19. Mr. Smith asked his secretary to ________ a new paragraph in the annual report she was
typing.
A) inject B) install
C) invade D) insert
20. There’s the living room still to be ________, so that’s my nex t project.
A) abandoned B) decorated
C) dissolved D) assessed
21. The old paper mill has been ________ to make way for a new shopping centre.
A) held down B) kept down
C) cut down D) turn down
22. It may be necessary to stop ________ in the learning process and go back to the difficult
points in the lessons.
A) at a distance B) at intervals
C) at case D) at length
23. You can hire a bicycle in many places. Usually you’ll have to pay a ________.
A) deposit B) deal
C) fare D) fond
24. My grandfather had always taken a ________ interest in my work, and I had an equal
admiration for the stories of his time.
A) splendid B) weighty
C) vague D) keen
25. ________ quantities of water are being used nowadays with the rapid development of
industry and agriculture.
A) Excessive B) Extensive
C) Extreme D) Exclusive
26. John cannot afford to go to university, ________ going abroad.
A) nothing but B) anything but
C) not to speak of D) nothing to speak of
27. Most laboratory and field studies of human behavior ________ taking a situational
photograph at a given time and in a given place.
A) involve B) compose
C) enclose D) attach
28. If you don’t like to swim, you ________ as well stay at home.
A) should B) may
C) can D) would
29. Dr. Smith was always ________ the poor and the sick, often providing them with free
medical care.
A) reminded of B) absorbed in
C) tended by D) concerned about
30. Thomas Jefferson and John Adams died on July 4, 1826, the fiftieth ________ of
American Independence.
A) ceremony B) occasion
C) occurrence D) anniversary
2010年江苏专转本英语考试------语法结构模拟试题二
1. People’s expectations about the future may have more influ ence on their sense of
well-being than their ________ state does.
A) current B) initial
C) modern D) primitive
2. After working all day, he was so tired that he was in no ________ to go to the party with
us.
A) taste B) mood
C) sense D) emotion
3. There is already ________ clear to show that plants and animals are being affected by
climate change.
A) witness B) certification
C) identity D) evidence
4. Many women still feel that they are being ________ by a male culture, particularly in the
professional services sector.
A) held back B) held forth
C) held on D) held out
5. The findings paint a unique picture of the shopping habits of customers, plus their
motivation and ________.
A) privileges B) possibilities
C) possessions D) preferences
6. It’s good to know that quite a few popular English expressions actually ________ from the
Bible.
A) acquire B) obtain
C) derive D) result
7. Tom, did it ever ________ to you that you would be punished for cheating on exams?
A) happen B) occur
C) reflect D) strike
8. In the U.S. 88 percent of smokers had started before they were 18, despite the fact that it
is ________ to sell cigarettes to anyone under that age.
A) liable B) liberal
C) irrational D) illegal
9. According to the key witnesses, a peculiarly big nose is the criminal’s most memorable
facial ________.
A) feature B) hint
C) spot D) signature
10. Brazil’s constitution ________ the military use of nuclear energy.
A) withdraws B) forbids
C) interrupts D) objects
11. Some people argue that the death ________ does not necessarily reduce the number of
murders.
A) plot B) practice
C) penalty D) pattern
12. Many personnel managers say it is getting harder and harder to ________ honest
applicants from the growing number of dishonest ones.
A) distinguish B) disguise
C) dissolve D) discount
13. A study shows that students living in non-smoking dorms are less likely to ________ the
habit of smoking.
A) make up B) turn up
C) draw up D) pickup
14. Almost all job applicants are determined to leave a good ________ on a potential
employer.
A) illusion B) reputation
C) impression D) reflection
15. A special feature of education at MIT is the opportunity for students and faculty to
________ together in research activities.
A) specialize B) participate
C) consist D) involve
16. Although they lost their jobs, savings and unemployment benefits allow the couple to
________ their comfortable home.
A) come in for B) catch up with
C) look forward to D) hold on to
17. Although many experts agree that more children are overweight, there is debate over the
best ways to ________ the problem.
A) relate B) tackle
C) file D) attach
18. An important factor in determining how well you perform in an examination is the
________ of your mind.
A) state B) case
C) situation D) circumstance
19. Research shows that there is no ________ relationship between how much a person
earns and whether he feels good about life.
A) successive B) subsequent
C) significant D) sincere
20. Sadly, as spending on private gardens has ________, spending on public parks has
generally declined.
A) heightened B) lifted
C) flown D) soared
21. Lung cancer, like some other cancers, often doesn’t produce ________ until it is too late
and has spread beyond the chest to the brain, liver or bones.
A) trails B) therapies
C) symptoms D) symbols
22. With the increasing unemployment rate, workers who are 50 to 60 years old are usually
the first to be ________.
A) laid off B) laid aside
C) laid out D) laid up
23. The physical differences between men and women can be ________ directly to our basic
roles as hunters and child-bearers.
A) pursued B) traced
C) switched D) followed
24. It is clear that the dog has a much greater ________ of its brain devoted to smell than is
the case with humans.
A) composition B) compound
C) percent D) proportion
25. American college students are increasingly ________ with credit card debt and the
consequences can be rather serious.
A) boosted B) burdened
C) discharged D) dominated
26. Numerous studies already link the first meal of the day to better classroom ________.
A) performance B) function
C) behavior D) display
27. The most successful post-career athletes are those who can take the identity and fife
skills the learned in sports and ________ them to another area of life.
A) utilize B) employ
C) apply D) exert
28. The technological advances made it possible for the middle classes to enjoy what had
once been ________ only to the very rich.
A) manageable B) measurable
C) acceptable D) affordable
29. Being out of work, lane can no longer ________ friends to dinners and movies as she
used to.
A) urge B) treat
C) appeal D) compel
30. ________ by the superstars on television, the young athletes trained hard and played
intensely.
A) Imitated B) Imposed
C) Insured D) Inspired
2010年江苏专转本英语考试------语法结构模拟试题三
1. A word processor is much better than a typewriter in that it enables you to enter and
________ your text more easily.
A) register B) edit
C) propose D) discharge
2. We don’t know why so many pe ople in that region like to wear dresses of such ________
colors.
A) low B) humble
C) mild D) dull
3. The news has just ________ that the president is going to visit China next month.
A) come down B) come up
C) come out D) come about
4. The ________ that exists among nations could certainly be lessened if misunderstanding
and mistrust were removed.
A) tension B) strain
C) stress D) intensity
5. The other day, Mum and I went to St. James’s Hospital, and they did lots and lots of tests
on me, most of them ________ and frightening.
A) cheerful B) horrible
C) hostile D) friendly
6. In the Mediterranean seaweed is so abundant and so easily harvested that it is never of
great ________.
A) fare B) payment
C) worth D) expense
7. The writer was so ________ in her work that she didn’t notice him enter the room.
A) absorbed B) abandoned
C) focused D) centered
8. Actually, information technology can ________ the gap between the poor and the rich.
A) link B) break
C) ally D) bridge
9. Some research workers completely ________ all those facts as though they never
existed.
A) ignore B) leave
C) refuse D) miss
10. Computer power now allows automatic searches of fingerprint files to match a print at a
crime ________.
A) stage B) scene
C) location D) occasion
11. The most basic reason why dialects should be preserved is that language helps to
________ a culture.
A) retain B) relate
C) remark D) review
12. Companies are struggling to find the right ________ between supply and demand, but it is
no easy task.
A) equation B) formula
C) balance D) pattern
13. Mass advertising helped to ________ the emphasis from the production of goods to their
consumption.
A) vary B) shift
C) lay D) moderate
14. Because of his excellent administration, people lived in peace and ________ and all
previously neglected matters were taken care of.
A) conviction B) contest
C) consent D) content
15. I know you’ve got a smooth tongue, so don’t talk me ________ buying it.
A) away B) down
C) out D) into
16. Showing some sense of humor can be a(n) ________ way to deal with some stressful
situation.
A) effective B) efficient
C) favorable D) favorite
17. The situation described in the report ________ terrible, but it may not happen.
A) inclines B) maintains
C) sounds D) remains
18. The company is trying every means to ________ the wholesale price of its products.
A) pull down B) put down
C) set down D) bring down
19. The mayor ________ the police officer a medal of honor for his heroic deed in rescuing
the earthquake victims.
A) rewarded B) awarded
C) credited D) prized
20. The native Canadians lived in ________ with nature, for they respected nature as a
provider of life.
A) coordination B) acquaintance
C) contact D) harmony
21. Many people are asking whether traditional research universities in fact have any future
________.
A) at all B) so far
C) in all D) on end
22. I was impressed ________ the efficiency of the work done in the company.
A) in B) about
C) with D) for
23. Now in Britain, wines take up four times as much ________ in the storehouse as both
beer and spirits.
A) block B) land
C) patch D) space
24. His hand shook a little as he ________ the key in the lock.
A) squeezed B) inserted
C) stuffed D) pierced
25. For professional athletes, ________ to the Olympics means that they have a chance to
enter the history books.
A) access B) attachment
C) appeal D) approach
26. In the long ________, the new information technologies may fundamentally alter our way
of life.
A) view B) distance
C) jump D) run
27. All the arrangements should be completed ________ your departure.
A) prior to B) superior to
C) contrary to D) parallel to
28. We need to create education standards that prepare our next generation who will be
________ with an even more competitive market.
A) tackled B) encountered
C) dealt D) confronted
29. In the late seventies, the amount of fixed assets required to produce one vehicle in Japan
was ________ equivalent to that in the United States.
A) rudely B) roughly
C) readily D) coarsely
30. Many people believe we are heading for environmental disaster ________ we radically
change way we live.
A) but B) although
C) unless D) lest
2010年江苏专转本英语考试------语法结构模拟试题四
1. The machine looked like a large, ________, old-fashioned typewriter.
A) forceful B) clumsy
C) intense D) tricky
2. Though she began her ________ by singing in a local pop group, she is now a famous
Hollywood movie star.
A) employment B) career
C) occupation D) profession
3. Within two weeks of arrival, all foreigners had to ________ with the local police.
A) inquire B) consult
C) register D) resolve
4. Considering your salary, you should be able to ________ at least twenty dollars a week.
A) put forward B) put up
C) put out D) put aside
5. As he has ________ our patience, we’ll not wait for him any longer.
A) torn B) wasted
C) exhausted D) consumed
6. These teachers try to be objective when they ________ the integrated ability of their
students.
A) justify B) evaluate
C) indicate D) reckon
7. Mrs. Morris’s daughter is pretty and ________, and many girls envy her.
A) slender B) light
C) faint D) minor
8. Tomorrow the mayor is to ________ a group of Canadian businessmen on a tour of the
city.
A) coordinate B) cooperate
C) accompany D) associate
9. I’m ________ enough to know it is going to be a very difficult situation to compete against
three strong teams.
A) realistic B) conscious
C) aware D) radical
10. Can you give me even the ________ clue as to where her son might be?
A) simplest B) slightest
C) least D) utmost
11. Norman Davis will be remembered by many with ________ not only as a great scholar but
also as a most delightful and faithful friend.
A) kindness B) friendliness
C) warmth D) affection
12. Salaries for ________ positions seem to be higher than for permanent ones.
A) legal B) optional
C) voluntary D) temporary
13. Most people agree that the present role of women has already affected U.S. society.
________, it has affected the traditional role of men.
A) Above all B) In all
C) At most D) At last
14. Science and technology have ________ in important ways to the improvement of
agricultural production.
A) attached B) assisted
C) contributed D) witnessed
15. As an actor he could communicate a whole ________ of emotions.
A) frame B) range
C) number D) scale
16. This is what you should bear in mind: Don’t ________ a salary increase befo re you
actually get it.
A) hang on B) draw on
C) wait on D) count on
17. The ship’s generator broke down, and the pumps had to be operated ________ instead of
mechanically.
A) artificially B) automatically
C) manually D) synthetically
18. The little girl was so frightened that she just wouldn’t ________ her grip on my arm.
A) loosen B) remove
C) relieve D) dismiss
19. He never arrives on time and my ________ is that he feels the meetings are useless.
A) preference B) conference
C) inference D) reference
20. Mrs. Smith was so ________ about everything that no servants could please her.
A) specific B) special
C) precise D) particular
21. Last night he saw two dark ________ enter the building, and then there was the
explosion.
A) features B) figures
C) sketches D) images
22. It is obvious that this new rule is applicable to everyone without ________.
A) exception B) exclusion
C) modification D) substitution
23. His temper and personally show that he can become a soldier of the top ________.
A) circle B) rank
C) category D) grade
24. During the lecture, the speaker occasionally ________ his point by relating his own
experiences.
A) illustrated B) hinted
C) cited D) displayed
25. Only those who can ________ to lose their money should make high-risk investments.
A) maintain B) sustain
C) endure D) afford
26. He found the ________ media attention intolerable and decided to go abroad.
A) sufficient B) constant
C) steady D) plenty
27. There has been a collision ________ a number of cars on the main road to town.
A) composing B) consisting
C) involving D) engaging
28. ________ elephants are different from wild elephants in many aspects, including their
tempers.
A) Cultivated B) Regulated
C) Civil D) Tame
29. Ten days ago the young man informed his boss of his intention to ________.
A) resign B) reject
C) retreat D) replace
30. As one of the world’s hi ghest paid models, she had her face ________ for five million
dollars.
A) deposited B) assured
C) measured D) insured
2010年江苏专转本英语考试------语法结构模拟试题五
1. I went along thinking of nothing ______, only looking at things around me,
A) in particular C) in doubt
B) in harmony D) in brief
2. Critics believe that the control of television by mass advertising has ______ the quality of
the programs.
A) lessened C) affected
B) declined D) effected
3. I must congratulate you ______ the excellent design of the new bridge.
A) with C) at
B) of D) on
4. There is a fully ______ health center on the ground floor of the main office building.
A) installed C) provided
B) equipped D) projected
5. For more than 20 years, we've been supporting educational programs that ______ from
kindergartens to colleges.
A) move C) range
B) shift D) spread
6. The ______ at the military academy is so rigid that students can hardly bear it.
A) convention C) principle
B) confinement D) discipline
7. The test results are beyond ______; they have been repeated in labs all over the world.
A) negotiation C) bargain
B) conflict D) dispute
8. I was so ______ in today's history lesson. I didn't understand a thing.
A) amazed C) confused
B) neglected D) amused
9. It ______ you to at least 50% off the regular price of either frames or lenses when you buy
both.
A) presents C) credits
B) entitles D) tips
10. Deserts and high mountains have always been a ______ to the movement of people from
place to place.
A) barrier C) prevention
B) fence D) jam
11. In order to make things convenient for the people, the department is planning to set up
some ______ shops in the residential area.
A) flowing C) mobile
B) drifting D) unstable
12. Mr. Smith says: "The media are very good at sensing a mood and then ______ it."
A) overtaking C) widening
B) enlarging D) exaggerating
13. This is not an economical way to get more water; ______ , it is very expensive.
A) on the other hand C) in short
B) on the contrary D) or else
14. It was the first time that such a ______ had to be taken at a British nuclear power station.
A) presentation C) preparation
B) precaution D) prediction
15. ______ that he wasn't happy with the arrangements, I tried to book a different hotel.
A) Perceiving C) Puzzling
B) Penetrating D) Preserving
16. The board of the company has decided to ______ its operations to include all aspects of
the clothing business.
A) multiply C) expand
B) lengthen D) stretch
17. His business was very successful, but it was at the ______ of his. family life.
A) consumption C) exhaustion
B) credit D) expense
18. First published in 1927, the charts remain an ______ source for researchers.
A) identical C) intelligent
B) indispensable D) inevitable
19. Joe is not good at sports, but when it ______ mathematics, he is the 'best in the class.
A) comes to C) comes on to
B) comes up to D) comes around to
20. Doctors warned against chewing tobacco as a ______ for smoking.
A) relief C) substitute
B) revival D) succession
21. When carbon is added to iron in proper ______ the result is steel.
A) rates C) proportions
B) thicknesses D) densities
22. You should try to ______ your ambition and be more realistic.
A) reserve C) retain
B) restrain D) replace
23. Nancy is only a sort of ______ of her husband's opinion and has no ideas of her own.
A) sample C) shadow
B) reproduction D) echo
24. Now that spring is here, you can ______ these fur coats till you need them again next
winter.
A) put over C) put off
B) put away D) put down
25. There is a ______ of impatience in the tone of his voice.
A) hint C) dot
B) notion D) phrase
26. Please ______ dictionaries when you are not sure of word spelling or meaning.
A) seek C) search
B) inquire D) consult
27. At yesterday's party, Elizabeth's boyfriend amused us by ______ Charlie Chaplin.
A) copying C) imitating
B) following D) modeling
28. She keeps a supply of candles in the house in case of power ______
A) failure C) absence
B) lack D) drop
29. The group of technicians are engaged in a study which ______ all aspects of urban
planning.
A) inserts C) performs
B) grips D) embraces
30. The lecture which lasted about three hours was so ______ that the audience couldn't help
yawning.
A) tedious C) clumsy
B) bored D) tired
2010年江苏专转本英语考试------语法结构模拟试题六
1. He asked us to ________ them in carrying through their plan.
A) provide B) arouse
C) assist D) persist
2. A good many proposals were raised by the delegates, ________ was to be expected.
A) that B) what
C) so D) as
3. He was such a ________ speaker that he held our attention every minute of the
three-hour lecture.
A) specific B) dynamic
C) heroic D) diplomatic
4. Arriving home, the boy told his parents about all the ________ which occurred in his
dormitory.
A) occasions B) matters
C) incidents D) issues
5. The opening between the rocks was very narrow, but the boys managed to ________
through.
A) press B) squeeze
C) stretch D) leap
6. They are trying to ________ the waste discharged by the factory for profit.
A) expose B) exhaust
C) exhibit D) exploit
7. The manager urged his staff not to ________ the splendid opportunity.
A) drop B) miss
C) escape D) slide
8. ________ I admire David as a poet, I do not like him as a man.
A) Much as B) Only if
C) If only D) As much
9. Because of a ________ engagement, Lora couldn’t attend my birthday party last
Saturday.
A) pioneer B) premature
C) prior D) past
10. The continuous rain ________ the harvesting of the wheat crop by two weeks.
A) set back B) set off
C) set out D) set aside
11. Not having a good command of English can be a serious ________ preventing you from
achieving your goals.
A) obstacle B) fault
C) offense D) distress
12. It’s very ________ of you not to talk aloud while the baby is asleep.
A) concerned B) careful
C) considerable D) considerate
13. Many a player who had been highly thought of has ________ from the tennis scene.
A) disposed B) disappeared
C) discouraged D) discarded
14. She’s fainted. Throw some water on her face and she’ll ________.
A) come round B) come along
C) come on D) come out
15. All their attempts to ________ the child from the burning building were in vain.
A) regain B) recover
C) rescue D) reserve
16. Computer technology will ________ a revolution in business administration.
A) bring around B) bring about
C) bring out D) bring up
17. The university has launched a research center to develop new ways of ________ bacteria
which have become resistant to drug treatments.
A) regulating B) halting
C) interrupting D) combating
18. The ________ goal of the book is to help bridge the gap between research and teaching,
particularly the gap between researchers and teachers.
A) joint B) intensive
C) overall D) decisive
19. The rapid development of communications technology is transforming the ________ in
which people communicate across time and space.
A) route B) transmission
C) vision D) manner
20. When I go out in the evening I use the bike ________ the car if I can.
A) rather than B) regardless of
C) in spite of D) other than
21. There is no ________ evidence that people can control their dreams, at least in
experimental situations in a lab.
A) rigid B) solid
C) smooth D) harsh
22. Every culture has developed ________ for certain kinds of food and drink, and equally
strong negative attitudes toward others.
A) preferences B) expectations
C) fantasies D) fashions
23. It is reported that Uruguay understands and ________ China on human rights issues.
A) grants B) changes
C) abandons D) backs
24. Only a few people have ________ to the full facts of the incident.
A) access B) resort
C) contact D) path
25. His trousers ________ when he tried to jump over the fence.
A) cracked B) split
C) broke D) burst
26. So far, ________ winds and currents have kept the thick patch of oil southeast of the
Atlantic coast.
A) governing B) blowing
C) prevailing D) ruling
27. The author was required to submit an ________ of about 200 words together with his
research paper.
A) edition B) editorial
C) article D) abstract
28. As the old empires were broken up and new states were formed, new official tongues
began to ________ at an increasing rate.
A) bring up B) build up
C) spring up D) strike up
29. Many patients insist on having watches with them in hospital, ________ they have no
schedules to keep.
A) even though B) for
C) as if D) since
30. Some plants are very ________ to light; they prefer the shade.
A) sensible B) flexible
C) objective D) sensitive
2010年江苏专转本英语考试------语法结构模拟试题七
1. As we can no longer wait for the delivery of our order, we have to ________ it.
A) postpone B) refuse
C) delay D) cancel
2. These books, which you can get at any bookshop, will give you ________ you need.
A) all the information B) all the information
C) all of information D) all of the information
3. Not until the game had begun ________ at the sports ground.
A) had he arrived B) would he have arrived
C) did he arrive D) should he have arrived
4. Young people are not ________ to stand and look at works of art; they want art they can
participate in.
A) conservative B) content
C) confident D) generous
5. Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been unfairly criticized and argue that the power
of the medium is ________.
A) granted B) implied
C) exaggerated D) remedied
6. These surveys indicate that many crimes go ________ by the police, mainly because not
all victims report them.
A) unrecorded B) to be unrecorded
C) unrecording D) to have been unrecorded
7. I have no objection ________ your story again.
A) to hear B) to hearing
C) to having heard D) to have heard
8. The clothes a person wears may express his ________ or social position.
A) curiosity B) status
C) determination D) significance
9. By law, when one makes a large purchase, he should have ________ opportunity to
change his mind.
A) accurate B) urgent
C) excessive D) adequate
10. You will see this product ________ wherever you go.
A) to be advertised B) advertised
C) advertise D) advertising
11. The early pioneers had to ________ many hardships to settle on the new land.
A) go along with B) go back on
C) go through D) go into
12. The suggestion that the major ________ the prizes was accepted by everyone.
A) would present B) present
C) presents D) ought to present
13. Beer is the most popular drink among male drinkers, ________ overall consumption is
significantly higher than that of women.
A) whose B) which
C) that D) what
14. Peter, who had been driving all day, suggested ________ at the next town.
A) to stop B) stopping
C) stop D) having stopped
15. I didn’t know the word. I had to ________ a dictionary.
A) look out B) make out
C) refer to D) go over
16. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds ________ his arguments in favour of
the new theory.
A) to be based on B) to base on
C) which to base on D) on which to base
17. There are signs ________ restaurants are becoming more popular with families.
A) that B) which
C) in which D) whose
18. I think I was at school, ________ I was staying with a friends during the vacation when I
heard the news.
A) or else B) and then
C) or so D) even so
19. It is said that the math teacher seems ________ towards bright students.
A) partial B) beneficial
C) preferable D) liable
20. In order to show his boss what a careful worker he was, he took ________ trouble over
the figures.
A) extensive B) spare
C) extra D) supreme
21. —“May I speak to your manager Mr. Williams at five o’clock tonight?”
—“I’m sorry. Mr. Williams ________ to a conference long before then.”
A) will have gone B) had gone
C) would have gone D) has gone
22. You ________ him so closely; you should have kept your distance.
A) shouldn’t follow B) mustn’t follow
C) couldn’t’ have been following D) shouldn’t have been following
23. The growth of part-time and flexible working patterns, and of training and retraining
schemes, ________ more women to take advantage of employment opportunities.
A) have allowed B) allow
C) allowing D) allows
24. Everybody ________ in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary.
A) assembled B) accumulated
C) piled D) joined
25. Putting in a new window will ________ cutting away part of the roof.
A) include B) involve
C) contain D) comprise
26. Living in the western part of the country has its problems, ________ obtaining fresh water
is not the least.
A) with which B) for which
C) of which D) which
27. In the ________ of the project not being a success, the investors stand to lose up to $30
million.
A) face B) time
C) event D) course
28. The manager would rather his daughter ________ in the same office.
A) had not worked B) not to work
C) does not work D) did not work
29. ________, he does get annoyed with her sometimes.
A) Although much he likes her B) Much although he likes her
C) As he likes her much D) Much as he likes her
30. The British constitution is ________ a large extent a product of the historical events
described above.
A) within B) to
C) by D) at
2010年江苏专转本英语考试------语法结构模拟试题八
1 The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, _________ and perfected now.
A) developed B) have developed
C) are being developed D) will have been developed
2 This ticket _________ you to a free meal in our new restaurant.
A) gives B) grants
C) entitles D) credits
3 You __________ her in her office last Friday; she’s been out of town for two weeks.
A) needn’t have seen B) must have seen
C) might have seen D) can’t have seen
4 That was so serious a matter that I had no choice but ________ the police.
A) called in B) calling in
C) call in D) to call in
5 She was so ________ in her job that she didn’t hear anybody knocking at the door.
A) attracted B) absorbed
C) drawn D) concentrated
6 __________ as it was at such a time, his work attracted much attention.
A) Being published B) Published
C) Publishing D) To be published
7 At first, the speaker was referring to the problem of pollution in the country, but halfway in her speech, she suddenly _________ to another subject.
A) committed B) switched
C) favoured D) transmitted
8 It is politely requested by the hotel management that radios ______ after 11 o’clock at night.
A) were not played B) not to play
C) not be played D) did not play
9 Although I like the appearance of the house, what really made me decide to buy it was the beautiful ______________ through the window.
A) vision B) look
C) picture D) view
10 Cancer is second only __________ heart disease as a cause of death.
A) of B) to
C) with D) from
11 Despite the wonderful acting and well-developed plot the _________ movie could not hold our attention.
A) three-hours B) three-hour
C) three-hours’ D) three-hour’s
12 The manager needs an assistant that he can ________ to take care of problems in his absence.
A) count on B) count in
C) count up D) count out
13 The organization had broken no rules, but __________ had it acted responsibly.
A) neither B) so
C) either D) both
14 We gave out a cheer when the red roof of the cottage came __________ view.
A) from B) in
C) before D) into
15 They took ________ measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping.
A) fruitful B) beneficial
C) valid D) effective
16 Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true ____________ it comes to classroom tests.
2009-2013年江苏专转本英语历年真题(含答案)
2009-2013年江苏专转本英语历年真题 2009年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试试卷大学英语 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） 注意事项： 1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必按规定要求填涂答题卡上的姓名、准考证号等项目。 2．用铅笔把答题卡上相应题号中正确答案的标号涂黑。答案不涂写在答题卡上，成绩无效。 Part Ⅰ Reading Comprehension(共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) Directions: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by four comprehension questions. Read the passage and answer the questions. Then mark your answer on the answer sheet. Passage One Questions 1～5 are besed on the following passage. Young Koreans are beginning to do it alone when it comes to finding a partner, though matchmaking is still the most common way for boys to meet girls. Professional matchmakers can make thousands of American dollars by introducing suitable marriage partners to each other, but partners also play a role in the process during which young Koreans meet. In Confucius Korea, where marriage is regarded as more of a business contract than a sacred thing, the scene of the first meeting is repeated hundreds of times a day in coffee shops in the main hotels around Seoul. The business of continuing the family lineage （血统）and keeping the blooding pure is often too important to be left to romance and chance encounters. Often, the girl will work out a system of secret signals with her mother, from which her parents can tell if she is interested. For example, if the girl orders a coffee it might mean that she wants her parents to leave her alone with the boy, while a milk shows that she wants them to stay. Sometimes the matchmaking is not always so formal, with the introduction being made by friends. But whether through friends or families, there is hardly a Korean man in the country who has not gone through this process --- sometimes six or seven times. 1. The word “matchmaking” in the passage means ____. A. a very formal ritual（仪式）attended by boys and girls B. introducing boys and girls to know each other for the purpose of marriage C. producing matches to make a fire or light a cigarette D. arranging games between men and women 2. The fact that the first meeting is repeated again and again in coffee shops in the main hotels suggests that ____. A. Koreans like drinking coffee in coffee shops very much B. men and women want to meet as many times as possible C. they are busy with communicating with different people D. marriage is seen as a business contract instead of something sacred
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2008年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试 大学英语 本试卷分第I卷（客观题）和第II卷（主观题）两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 卷中未注明做大对象的试题为英语类和非英语类学生共同作答的试题，注明作答对象的试题按规定作答。第I卷（共100分） Part I Reading Comprehension （共40分） Passage 1 Sometimes, people simply do not realize they are being ill mannered. Take Ted, for example. He prides himself on speaking his mind, and has something to say on everything. But his frankness is often extremely embarrassing. He is incapable of saying, “I thought that last advertising campaign had a lot of good ideas in it, but perhaps next time we could give the copy more vitality (活力) .” Instead, he could say, “That campaign was a disaster. A child of three could have done be tter!” The fact that he is often right does not help. Other employees dislike his manner even more, he is too sensitive to notice. Another character among the list of ill-mannered employees is Sally, who seems to regard just being at work as a severe punishment. Everything is done unwillingly. Asking her to do a task beyond her basic job description is often not worth the trouble. It will be done, but half-heartedly. Fergus is just the opposite. He shows an over-familiarity to his boss. When an important visitor is shown into the manager’s office, Fergus cannot take the hint and leave. In stead he w3ill attempt to take part in the conversation, declaring, “You can talk in font of me. Henry and I don’t have many secrets, do we? ” Over the years Pergus has fallen behind his former equals. But he seeks to maintain the same close relationship that he imagines existed in their younger days. 1. Which of the following words describes Ted best? A. Cold B. Tactless C. Stupid D. Warm-hearted 2. It can be inferred from the passage that Ted . A. is well-known for his honestly B. tends to blame others rather than himself C. often gives the right idea in the wrong way D. is treated unfairly by the management 3. Which of the following is true about Sally? A. She thinks it’s unfair to have so much work to do. B. She is unhappy to help others. C. She hates being ordered about. D. She does everything half-heartedly. 4. Form the passage, we can infer that Fergus . A. was once close to all his colleagues B. has remained in the same position for years C. doesn’t kn ow what a hint is D. knows everything that happens in the office 5. The writer is taking the point of view of . A. a colleague B. people like Ted C. an employee D. a manager Passage 2 A lot of real businesses are focusing on the Internet as a way of building sales, but some people with nothing to sell are creating their own Web sites to announce wedding plans, show off pictures of their kids or just have communication. It’s not as hard as you think and it can be a lot of
江苏专转本英语真题及答案
江苏省2012 年普通高校专转本统一英 语考试 第一卷（共100 分） Part I Reading Comprehension(共20 题，每题 2 分，共40 分) Passage One Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage. American researchers have developed a technique that may become an important tool in fighting AIDS. The technique stops the AIDS virus from attacking its target-cells in the body's defense system. When AIDS virus enters the blood, it searches for blood cells called T4 lymphocytes （淋巴细胞）. The virus connects to the outside of T4 lymphocytes, then forces its way inside. There it directs the cells' genetic （基因的）material to produce copies of the AIDS virus. This is how AIDS spreads.Researchers think they may be able to stop AIDS from spreading by preventing virus from connecting to T4 cells. When AIDS virus finds a T4 cell, it actually connects to a part of the cell called CD4 protein.Researchers want to fool the virus by putting copies or clones of the CD4 protein into the blood. This way the AIDS virus will connect to the cloned protein instead of the real ones. Scientists use the genetic engineering methods to make the clones. Normally a CD4 protein remains on the T4 cell at all times. The AIDS virus must go to it.In a new technique, however, the cloned CD4 protein is not connected to a cell. It floats freely, so many more can be put into the blood to keep the AIDS virus away from real CD4 proteins on T4 cells. One report says the AIDS virus connects to the cloned proteins j ust as effectively as to real protein. That report was based on tests with blood cells grown in labs. The technique is just now beginning t o be tested in animals. If successful, it may be tested in humans within a year. 1. The new technique can ________. A. cure AIDS B. kill the AIDS virus C. prevent the AIDS virus from spreading D. produce new medicines for AIDS 2. When the AIDS virus enters the blood, it is reproduced by ________. A. the inside of the virus itself B. any blood cells in the body C. the CD4 protein D. the genetic material of T4 cells 3 The AIDS virus connects to cloned proteins instead of to the real ones because ________. A. the cloned proteins stay on the T4 cells B. the cloned proteins can float freely in the blood C. it connects to cloned proteins more effectively than to the real ones D. the cloned proteins are made by genetic engineering methods 4. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. The new technique has been tested in labs. B. The new technique is being tested in animals. C. The new technique may be tested in humans. D. The new technique is now under clinical test. 5 Which of the following could be the best title of this passage? A. AIDS---a Fatal Disease. B. A New Technique in fighting AIDS. C. A Report on the Spread of AIDS Virus. D. The Technique of Cloned CD4 Protein. Passage TWO Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage. During the early ears of last century, wheat was seen as the very lifeblood of Western Canada.
2019年江苏专转本英语真题
2019年江苏省普通高校“专转本”英语试题卷 （非英语类专业） 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为试题卷、答题卷和答题卡三部分。试题卷分为第I卷（客观题）和第II卷（主 观题）两部分，第I卷第1页至第10页；第II卷第10页至第11页，有两大题；共11页， 共五大题，全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.作答题，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号准确清楚地填写在试题卷、答题卡 和答题卷的指定位置，并认真核对。 3.作答第I卷时，考生须用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂答案；作答第II卷时，考生须用蓝、黑 色钢笔或圆珠笔将答案答在答题卷上，否则无效。 4.考试结束时，考生须将第I卷、第II卷和答题卡、答题卷一并交回。 第I卷（共100分） Part I Reading Comprehension(共20小题，每小题 2 分，共40 分） Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements, For each of them there arc 4 choices marked A, B, C and should decide on the best choice and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding on the Answer Sheet. Passage One Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage ＂Cool＂is a word with many meanings, Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed. The word has had many different meanings. ＂cool＂can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.when you see your favorite footballer. We all maximize the meaning of ＂cool＂You can use it instead of many words such as ＂new＂or ＂surprising＂. Here’s an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used . A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall they had visited. On one student ＂Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what was just the one sentence. ＂It’s so cool. he saw and felt. But the story also shows a scarcity(贫乏)of words. Without ＂cool＂, some people have no words to show the same meaning . So it is quite important to keep some credibility. Can you think of many other words that make your life as colorful as the word ＂cool＂? I can. and I think they are also very cool. 1 .According to the passage,the word ＂cool＂has had . A. only one meaning B. only a few meanings C. many different meanings D.the same meaning 2.In the passage, the word＂express＂(Para. 2)means . A.see B.show C. know D. feel ＂ 3.If you are __ something. You may say ＂It’s cool. A. interested in B. careful about C. afraid of D. angry about 4.The writer gives an example to show he is the way the word＂cool＂is used.
领正江苏省专转本英语14年真题卷
绝密★启用前 江苏省2014年普通高校专转本选拔考试 英语试题卷 (非英语类专业) Part I Reading Comprehension (共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) Directions:There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Passage One Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage. People and the sources of air pollution are found in the same place. This means that cities with large population have the biggest problem of dirty air. Air pollution is caused by many different things. A major source of air pollution is the gas fumes (烟尘) from cars. Another major source of dirty air is the burning of coal and oil for energy. This energy is needed to make electricity. Of course, much more electricity is used in the city than in the country. On the average, we throw away trash and garbage than years before. The burning of garbage leads to air pollution. Many major industries are also the cause of the dirty air in and around cities. The fumes from iron, steel, chemical, and petroleum production add particles (粉尘) to the air. The effects of air pollution range from mild headaches to death. The levels of pollution found in heavy traffic may cause headaches or loss of clear sight. Wherever coal and oil are used for fuel, fumes may kill trees and plants. In some of the larger cities, these fumes endanger the lives of human beings by leading to lung diseases and causing early deaths. 1. From the passage, we know that ______. A. air pollution is caused by electricity B. the cause of air pollution is not people C. air pollution is caused by many different sources D. headaches and death are not related to air pollution 2. What is stated in the passage? A. How cars produce fumes. B. Why so many people live in cities. C. What the causes and effects of air pollution are. D. How people in cities feel about polluted air. 3. Which of the following is NOT the cause of air pollution? A. Trucks. B. Headaches. C. Burning garbage. D. Burning coal and oil. 4. What are the major sources of air pollution in cities?
2011江苏专转本英语试题
2011江苏专转本英语试题 绝密?启用前 2011年江苏省普通高校“专转本”选拔考试试卷 <<大学英语>>试题 第?卷(共100分) 注意事项: 1(答第?卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。 2(每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。如果答案不涂写在答题卡上，成绩无 效。 Part I Reading Comprehension(共20小题，每小题2分，共40分)(得 分:28) Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Passage 1(10分钟) Questions l to 5 are based on the following passage. Everyone loves to eat! People in every country enjoy this activity, There are so many different kinds of food in the world - Chinese food,
江苏省专转本英语考试大纲
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江苏专转本英语真题和答案解析
江苏专转本英语真题和答 案解析 It was last revised on January 2, 2021
江苏省2017年普通高校专转本选拔考试 英语试题卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共 10 页，全卷满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。 2.必须在答疑卡上作答，作答在试题卷上无效。作答前务必将自己的姓名和准考正好准确 清晰的填写在试题卷和答题卡上的指定位置。 考试结束时，须将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 Prat I Reading Comprehension （共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 40 分） Directions: There are 4 passage in this part . Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements . For each of them there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet . Passage One Questions 1 to 5 based on the following passage . We use both words and gestures to express our feelings ,but the problem is that these words and gestures can be understood in different ways . It is true that a smile means the same thing in any language . So does laughter or crying . There are also a number of striking similarities in the way different animals show the same feelings . Dogs , tigers and humans , for example , often show their teeth when they are angry . This is probably because they are born with those behavior patterns . Fear is another emotion that is shown in much the same way all over the world . In Chinese and English literature , a phrase like “he went pale and began to tremble”suggests that the man is either very afraid or deeply shocked . However , “he opened his eyes wide ” is used to suggest anger in Chinese whereas in English it means surprise . In Chinese surprise can be described in a phrase like “they stretched out their tongues ”. Sticking out your tongue in English is an insulting gesture or expresses strong dislike . Even in the same culture , people differ in the ability to understand and express feelings Experiments in America have shown that women are usually better than men at recognizing fear ,anger love and happiness on people’s faces . Other studies show that older people usually find it easier to recognize or understand body language than younger people do . to the passage , _________.
江苏省专升本2011年英语试题
2011年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试试卷大学英语 21. By the middle of the 21st century, the vast majority of the world's people ____in cities rather than in rural areas. A. are living B. will be living C. have lived D. will have lived 将来完成时will have done 22. All flights ____because of the snowstorm, many passengers could do nothing but stay at the airport. A. had been cancelled 过去完成时 B. were cancelled C. having been cancelled D. have been cancelled 23. The problem is believed ____at the meeting two days ago. A. to have discussed B. to have been discussed 过去将来完成时 C. being discussed D. having been discussed 24. It was so hot that they ____the electric fan ____all through the night. A. had; running(have sth done/doing 让某事做/被做但run没有被动) B. had; run C. had; ran D. had; to run 25. Some of the committee members suggested ____ a party for the visitor, but the Chairman didn't approve. suggest doing A. to arrange B. arrange C. arranging D. to be arranging 26. - Do you regret paying five hundred dollars just for the oil painting? - No. I would gladly have paid ____for it. A. twice as much B. twice so much C. as much twice D. so much twice 27. ____me most was that the young man who had lost both arms in an accident could play the piano beautifully with his feet. A. That amazed B. It amazed C. Which amazed D. What amazed固定句型,比如what matters was that… 28. The team leader promised to attend the meeting ____he arrived at the office. A. for the time being B. the moment=just when, 一…就… C. as much as D. the day 29. Bob ____hard, otherwise he ____this exam. A. must have worked.... would fail B. mustn't have worked... wouldn't fail C. can't work …wou ldn't have failed D. can't have worked...wouldn't have failed can't have worked 对过去的否定猜测一定没有努力学习 wouldn't have failed 过去将来完成时would have done 30. Scarcely ____asleep when a knock at the door awakened her. A. had she fallen B. she had fallen C. did she fall D. she fell Scarcely… when: when引导一般过去时从句，Scarcely引导的主句使用过去完成时,并且倒装。相类似的还有“hardly…when…”/ no sooner… than…
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