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浙江省杭十四中高一上学期期末考试(英语)新人教版

杭十四中二〇〇八学年第一学期期末考试

高一年级英语学科试卷

考生须知：

1．考试时间：2009年1月14日8时至9时30分。

2．本试卷分试题卷和答题卷，满分100分。答题前，请在答题卡指定区域内填涂好相关信息。

3．所有答案必须写在答题卡上，写在试题卷上无效。

Ⅰ听力（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What are the two speakers talking about?

A. something about ‘do-it-yourself’ in America

B. High labor costs in America.

C. People’s living conditions in America.

2. What can you learn from the dialogue？

A. The man will have to return the book to the woman.

B. The man has returned the book to the woman.

C. The man will keep the book for some time.

3. What is the man’s problem?

A. He is tired.

B. He is sick.

C. He is thirsty

4. At what time did Mary leave?

A. Five o’clock

B. Ten to five

C. Ten o’clock

5. Where can the woman find the socks she wanted?

A. Here

B. At the sales area

C. In the left corner

第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段材料，回答6-7题。

6. What was the woman speaker?

A. A college student.

B. A middle school student

C. A housewife

7. What kind of job would the woman like to do?

A. Housework

B. Office work

C. Work in the open air

听下面一段材料，回答8-10题。

8. What was the teacher doing?

A. She was researching the animal’s language.

B. She was giving a biology lesson.

C. She was asking the students to read an article.

9. Who killed the flying bee finally?

A. The speaker

B. Helen

C. The boy

10. How did the students feel when hearing the teacher’s words?

A. Unhappy

B. Astonished

C. Excited

Ⅱ单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

11. ----- What has Tom been doing recently?

------ I don’t know, ________ care.

A. nor do I

B. nor I do

C. neither am I

D. neither I am

12. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.

A. are being

B. has been

C. had been

D. have been

13. He was by his colleagues though he himself didn’t think he had done anything special.

A. thought little of

B. thought poorly

C. thought highly of

D. thought highly

14. We walk in the moonlight, talking about we were interested in.

A. used to; all what

B. were used to; all that

C. used to; what

D. were used to; what

15. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I _____the cloth ______well.

A. have told; washes

B. have been told; washes

C. was told; washed

D. have been told; is washed

16. We don’t doubt______ he can do a good job of it.

A. whether

B. that

C. what

D. why

17. Now these boys ______our football team

A. are belong to

B. are belonged to

C. belong to

D. are being belonged to

18. Bobby ______ me your secret, but he meant no harm.

A. shouldn’t have told

B. should tell

C. mustn’t have told

D. could tell

19. There was ____ time _____ I hated to go to school.

A. a; which

B. the; when

C. a; that

D. a; when

20. ---Sorry, you have to wait for a day or two then your dress ______.

---OK, I’ll come to fetch it then.

A. is finished

B. will be finishing

C. will be finished

D. will have finished

21. Do you know the man ___________ himself ___________ the disabled won the Nobel Prize for Peace

yesterday?

A. devoted; to help

B. devoted; to helping

C. devoting; to help

D. devoting; to helping

22. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on

my life.

A. when; who

B. that; which

C. which; that

D. when; which

23. ----_______are you going to______ it?

---- Keep it, of course.

A. What, deal with

B. How, deal with

C. How, do with

D. What, use

24. They will not _____ even if they can’t win the match.

A. lose their hearts

B. lose their heart

C. lose heart

D. lose the heart

25. You might wonder how this kind of animal ____ to live without eating for so many months.

A. keeps

B. succeeds

C. manages

D. tries

Ⅲ单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26—40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Being alone in outer space can be frightening. That is one reason why astronauts on solo (单独的) space flights are given plenty of work to keep them 26 . There are also constant communications with people on the earth. 27 , being with people from whom you cannot get away might be even harder than being __28 _ . This is what happens on long submarine (潜水艇) voyages. It will also happen on 29 space flights in the future. Will there be special problem of adjustment (调整) under such 30 ?

Scientists have studied the reactions (反应) of men to one another during long submarine 31 . They have found that the longer the voyage 32 , the more serious the problem of 33 is. When men are 34 together for a long period, they begin to feel uneasy. Everyone has little habits of speaking and behaving

that are ordinarily acceptable. In the limited space over a long period of time, however, these little habits may become very 35 .

Although no one wants to be 36 all the time, everyone needs some degree of privacy（隐私）. When people are enclosed together, they are in what is called a stress situation. That means that they are under an unusual amount of 37 or stress.

People who are well-adjusted are able to 38 stress situations better than others. That is one reason why so much 39 is taken in choosing our astronauts. These men undergo (经历) a long period of 40 and training. One of the things tested is their behavior under stress.

26. A. tired B. asleep C. awake D. busy

27. A. So far B. After all C. However D. Therefore

28. A. alone B. lonely C. loneliness D. off

29. A. long B. fast C. dangerous D. direct

30. A. cases B. situations C. degrees D. conditions

31. A. trips B. travels C. voyages D. visits

32. A. goes B. lasts C. spends D. costs

33. A. gas B. entertainment C. adjustment D. health

34. A. shut up B. held up C. brought up D. picked up

35. A. pleasing B. annoying C. frightening D. amazing

36. A. noisy B. alone C. personal D. single

37. A. pleasure B. conflict C. power D. pressure

38. A. deal with B. create C. affect D. work with

39. A. care B. trouble C. effort D. notice

40. A. checking B. observing C. testing D. examining

Ⅳ阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

What does the word “home” mean to you? How do you say the word in French? In Spanish? In your language? Although people usually know what the word means it often has no exact（准确的）transla tion. It’s not surprising really, because the idea of home varies from country to country, and from person to person. A home is more than a roof and four walls. It’s the cooking, eating, talking, playing and family living that go on inside, which are important as well. And at home you usually feel safe and relaxed（轻松的）.

But it’s not just that homes look different in different countries, they also contain different thin gs and reveal（显示）different attitudes（态度）and needs. For example, in cold northern Europe, there’s a fire in the living room or kitchen and all the chairs face it. In the south, where the sun shines a lot and it’s more important to keep the heat out, there are small windows, cool stone floors and often no carpets. We asked some people about their homes.

----How often do people move house in your country?

---- “In my country many people don’t stay in one place for a very long time. They often move every ten years or so.”--- Cheryl, Boston, USA

----What are typical features of homes in your country?

----“In Britain, even in town there’s always a garden and sometimes a cellar（地下室）. We have separate bedrooms and living rooms. But we don’t often have balconies (阳台). The weather isn’t warm enough!” --- Pat, Exeter, England

41. Why is it important to keep the heat out of the houses in southern Europe?

A. Because they want to breathe fresh air outside.

B. Because there’s a fire in the living room.

C. Because they wear heavy clothing all day long.

D. Because the sun there shines a lot.

42. How often do people move home in the United States?

A. Every year.

B. Every five years or less.

C. Every ten years or so.

D. They don’t move until they die.

43. Which one is true according to the passage?

A. People in Britain seldom have balconies because it’s so hot outside.

B. “Home” is a place where you feel safe and relaxed.

C. Although homes look different in different countries, they have the same needs.

D. Houses in northern Europe always have big windows and cool stone floors.

Learners of English, especially self-taught learners may have trouble in understanding speeches by native speakers. The following ways might help improve their listening ability.

First of all, do things step by step. It is not good to listen to something beyond your level. Better choose a suitable course and start with the first book. Go on to the second book only after you are sure you understand the first one.

Secondly, stick to one course of study. Don’t change books often. Never let your attention be attracted by another course just because it seems to be more “fashionable”.

Thirdly, listen to the English news program over the radio from time to time. Better go through the news stories in the Chinese-language newspaper first. That will make it easy for you to understand the English news on the radio.

Fourthly, if you have time, listen to some interesting stories in some special English programs, such as V.O.A. or other listening materials of the same level as that of your textbook.

44. This is a piece of advice to learners of English on how to ______________.

A. improve their listening ability

B. read fast

C. write better English and read faster

D. speak correctly

45. If you want to understand the English news program on the radio, you should________.

A. read the Chinese language newspaper step by step

B. read again and again the Chinese language newspaper

C. go through the Chinese language newspaper first

D. be able to recite the Chinese language newspaper

46. The author advised that once you have taken up a course, you _______.

A. should stick to it.

B. should begin with the last book

C. should take up other courses if they are more fashionable

D. shouldn’t do anything else

Laptop computers are popular all over the world. People use them on trains and airplanes, in airports and hotels. These laptops connect people to their workplace. In the United States today, laptops also connect students to their classrooms.

Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want. Within five minutes, each of the 1500students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are part of a $10 million computer program at Westlake, a 110-year-old college. The students with laptops will also have access to the Internet. In addition, they will be able to use e-mail to “speak” with their teachers, their classmates, and their families. However, the most important part of the laptop program is that students will be able to use computers without going to computer labs. They can work with it at home, in a fast food restaurant or under trees--anywhere at all.

Because of the many changes in computer technology, laptop use in higher education, such as colleges and universities, is workable. As laptops become more powerful, they become more similar to desktop computers. In addition, the portable computers can connect students to not only the Internet, but also libraries and other resources. State higher-education officials are studying how laptops can help students. State officials are also testing laptop programs at other universities, too.

At Westlake College, more than 60 percent of the staff use computers. The laptops will allow all teachers to use computers in their lessons. As a Westlake teacher said,” Here we are in the middle of Virginia and we’re giving students a window of the world. They can see everything and do everything”.

47. The main purpose of the laptop program is to give each student a laptop to_______

A. use for their schoolwork

B. access the Internet

C. work at home

D. connect them to libraries.

48. Which of the following is true about Westlake College?

A. All teachers use computers.

B. 1500 students have laptops.

C. It is an old college in American.

D. Students there can do everything.

49. “A window of the world “in the last paragraph means that students can______

A. attend lectures on information technology.

B. get information from around the world.

C. travel around the world.

D. have free laptops.

50. What can we infer from the passage?

A. The program is successful.

B. The program is not workable.

C. The program is too expensive.

D. We don’t know the result yet.

第二节任务型阅读：（共5题；每小题2分，满分10分）

以下是生活中父母如何和孩子保持良好关系的材料。阅读至和A至F 对这些材料的主题概括, 选出符合每题的最佳选项。

_____ 51. Teenagers have opinions about everything and they aren’t shy about sharing them. So allow them to make more decisions. For example, let them decide when and where to study, what to wear, what sports team to join. However, keep in mind that some decisions can’t be discussed or changed. Parents need to set limits that protect their children’ health and safety.

_____52. There’s something happy about the family sitting together around the dinner table. The evening meal is often the time of the day when the family can sit together in one place and talk with each other. So make dinner a family affair. You can use the chance to share the news of the day and make weekend plans.

_____53. You can tell your children that you, too, sometimes feel angry or unhappy, which shows your children that you’re not just a parent—you’re a human. Not only will your children feel closer to you, but he or she may feel safe enough to disclose uncomfortable things or feelings.

____ 54. They maybe make some wrong choices sometimes. But if they’re over 18, give them the chance to deal with problems on their own. After all, didn’t you want the same from your parents when you were their age?

_____55. Don’t read her diary, eavesdrop (偷听) on his phone conversations, or upset her with questions. Remember that they are humans and have their own privacy (隐私) just like you. If you think they have some problems, point it out directly, using five little words: “Can we talk about it?” For example, you can use the words such as “I’ve smelled smoke when you walk into the room several times now. Have you been smoking? Can we talk about it?”

A.Share your own feelings with your children.

B.Trust your children to make their own choices.

C.Allow your children to make their own decisions.

D.Don’t break your children’s privacy.

E.Praise your children when you should.

F.Set a fixed dinnertime to your children

Ⅴ单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

56. She a__________ that she had stolen the bicycle.

57. He r__________ his brother as captain because his brother was ill.

58. She said she didn’t like it, but p__________ I thought it was very good.

59. Some of the films are full of v_______. Too much fighting is not good for young kids to watch.

60. We mustn't judge persons by their a_____________.

61. Take the medicine r___________ 3 times a day.

62. I’ll be in c_________ of the whole company next week when the manager is away.

63. Q__________ is more important than quantity.

64. We s__________, although others died in the accident.

65. When the police arrived he had already destroyed the e___________ that showed he was guilty.

Ⅵ短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

Many years ago, I step into a bookstore for some 66．

books I wanted them. While I was there, I saw a young 67．

boy of about 12 came into the store. The boy wanted 68．

to buy a geography book. Geography books paid 69．

one dollar every, but he had only 62 cents. I decided 70．

to follow him to see whether he could succeed. Four 71．

stores we entered, and four times he disappointed. 72．

Luckily at the fifth store he got an used book for 50 73．

cents. Having learned why he wanted the book, and 74．

the bookseller gave him some writing papers and a 75．

new pencil as a gift.

Ⅶ书面表达（满分10分）

76．人们对于学生网上交友持不同意见。请你用英语写一篇关于学生网上交友的短文，介绍人们的不同观点，并表达自己的看法。

赞成的理由：1.广交朋友2.可自由表达思想 3.利于外语学习

反对的理由：1.浪费时间2.影响学习 3.可能上当受骗

注意：1. 文章必须包括表中的全部内容。

2. 词数为100 左右。

3. 参考词汇：网络朋友on-line friends（s），上当受骗to be cheated .

____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________

命题：高二备课组校对：卢丹

高一英语答案200901

一．听力测试：1-5 ABABB 6-10ACCBA

二．单选11-15ABCCB 16-20BCADC 21-25DDBCC

三．完型26-30DCAAD 31-35CBCAB 36-40BDAAC

四．阅读41-55 DCB ACA ACBD CFABD

五．单词56. admitted; 57. replaced; 58. personally; 59. violence; 60. appearances; 61. regularly;

62. charge; 63. quality; 64. survived; 65. evidence

六．改错

66．step→stepped 67．去掉them 68．came→come 69．paid→cost 70．every→each

71．√72．he 后加was 73．an→a 74．去掉and 75．papers→paper

七．作文

Should students make friends on line ？

Some people say yes. The internet helps make many friends. Chatting on line，students can more freely express their feelings and opinions，and even get help with their foreign language studies .

Others，however，think students should not. They say making friends on line is a waste of time，which should be spent more meaningfully on study. Besides，some students get cheated on line .

It is my opinion that students should place their study，health and safety before other things.

As for friendship，we can readily find it in our classmates and other people around us .

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