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中考英语过去进行时语法专题讲练(含答案)

中考英语过去进行时语法专题讲练(含答案)
中考英语过去进行时语法专题讲练(含答案)

中考英语专题讲练细节题(含解析)

细节题 知识精讲 阅读理解是中考的必考题型,因为它能全面快速地反映出学生的英语水平。阅读理解题型有很多种,但从命题角度来看,通常可以分为四种即:细节题、推断题、猜词题和主旨题。 一、细节题简介 考察学生对于阅读材料具体事实或细节的理解能力。 二、细节题提问方式 1. 以 who, what, which, when, where, how, why等特殊疑问词开头; 2. 以according to…开头的提问方式; 3. 以true, not true, except等为标记词的提问方式; 4. 以填空形式出现的提问方式。 三、细节题分类 1. 直接信息题:直接从文中找到正确答案; 2. 间接信息题:对文章信息进行简单推理加工,判断,排除和比较等; 3. 综合分析题:综合判定分散的信息。 四、解题技巧 1. 寻找题干关键词 关键词法:名词,形容词,副词,数词,大写字母。 2. 定位原文线索句 回归原文,确定相关细节,事实等相关信息。

3. 甄别最佳选项 分析对比细节,排除干扰选项,最后确定答案。 五、常见考点位置剖析 主题句:段首---演绎性 文中---句意隐含 段尾---结论 1. 首末段,首末句:寻找主题句(topic sentence) 2. 转折处,转折词前后:作者的真实观点或事实。 表转折的标记词:but, however, yet, though, although, instead, etc. 3. 对比处,对比法:说明新老观点,正误观念和新旧事物等。 表对比的标记词:while, compare with, compare to, by contrast, on the contrary, etc. 4. 举例处:说明事实或观点。 表列举的标记词:for example, for instance, such as, etc. 5. 因果处:通过原因推结果,给出结果找原因。 表结果标记词:so, thus, therefore, as a result, etc. 表原因标记词:because (of), since, for, as, the reason, etc. 六、干扰项的特点与概括 1. 正误并存:信息部分正确,部分错误; 2. 扩大(缩小)范围:是原文信息,但故意增加或减少细节; 3. 偷换概念:符合常识,但不是文章的内容; 4. 以偏概全:与原句的内容极为相似,但在程度、态度、褒贬色彩上有变动; 5. 无中生有:明显不是文章的信息,与文中事实相反或不符; 6. 答非所问:是原文信息,但不是题干要求的内容。

精品最新2019中考英语专题讲练 名词所有格(含解析)

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三、of所有格 “of+名词”一般用来表示无生命的物体间的所属关系,如: the color of the window窗户的颜色the brake of the bicycle自行车闸 the frame of the photo相框the title of the article文章标题 注意:在许多情况下,表示人、动物、集体、时间、机构、组织等的名词都可以用of所有格代替’s所有格。例如:

the sunshine of autumn = autumn’s sunshine the debate of Sunday = Sunday’s debate the government’s decision = the decision of the government 但是,在表示类别时’s所有格一般不能用of所有格代替。例如: men’s suits 不能改为the suits of men a doctor’s degree不能改为the degree of a doctor 四、双重所有格 “of+名词所有格”或“of+名词性物主代词”通常用来表示整体中的一个或部分,如: a friend of Mike’s = one of Mike’s friends麦克的一个朋友 a classmate of Mine = one of my classmates我的一个同学 三点剖析 一、重难点: 1. 表示几个人共有一个物体,在最后一个名词词尾加-’s,如: Tony and Tommy’s room is not very big. 托尼和吉姆的房间不是很大。(表示共有) 2. 表示几个人各自所有,在每个名词词尾都加-’s,如: Jane ‘s and Lily’s mothers are both teachers. 简的妈妈和莉莉的妈妈都是老师。(表示各自所有) 二、易错点: “of+’s所有格”和“of+名词”所表达的意义不同,如: This is a photo of Jane’s. 这是简的一张照片。(指照片归简所有,但照片里是什么不清楚,可能是简,也可能不是)This is a photo of Jane.

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三、of所有格 “of+名词”一般用来表示无生命的物体间的所属关系,如: the color of the window窗户的颜色the brake of the bicycle自行车闸 the frame of the photo相框the title of the article文章标题 注意:在许多情况下,表示人、动物、集体、时间、机构、组织等的名词都可以用of所有格代替’s所有格。例如: the sunshine of autumn = autumn’s sunshine the debate of Sunday = Sunday’s debate the government’s decision = the decision of the government 但是,在表示类别时’s所有格一般不能用of所有格代替。例如: men’s suits 不能改为the suits of men a doctor’s degree不能改为the degree of a doctor

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2020年安徽省中考英语热点专题:任务型阅读-最新推荐

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