高中英语各类从句综合练习题

高中英语各类从句综合练习

（一）

1.It is said _______ Dr Green will come to our school.

A. that

B. what

C. why

D. which

2.I got very angry with ______ she said.

A. what

B. which

C. that

D. all what

3.Let me think of a proper situation _____ this idiom can be used.

A. that

B. which

C. where

D. at where

4.She is very good at maths, ______ everybody knows.

A. that

B. who

C. as

D. whose

5.I was about to go to bed ______ the door bell rang.

A. while

B. when

C. as

D. and

6.We want to go to Beijing, ______ has more beautiful parks than Shanghai.

A. who

B. whose

C. that

D. which

7.He won’t believe it ______ he sees it with his own eyes.

A. after

B. that

C. until

D. as soon as

8.It looks ______ we are going to have a sunny day.

A. that

B. as if

C. as

D. like

9._____ he worked all day, he couldn’t finish the work.

A. Though

B. When

C. Even

D. Because

10.This is ______ the river has been polluted.

A. that

B. whether

C. what

D. why

11._____ he is living now is not known to anybody.

A. Whether

B. In where

C. Wherever

D. When

12.This is all _____ I know about the matter.

A. which

B. what

C. whether

D. that

13.It was already eight o’clock _____ we got home.

A. until

B. since

C. when

D. while

14.You are always welcome, _____ you call on me.

A. whichever

B. whoever

C. whenever

D. whatever

15.The family with ______ I stayed in London are coming to China.

A. which

B. whose

C. whom

D. that

16.China has many rivers, _____ the Changjiang River is the longest.

A. which

B. among which

C. one of which

D. that

17.The reason _____ I can’t come is _____ I have to work late.

A. why; that

B. why; because

C. that; why

D. which; because

18.He wrote a letter, telling me everything _____ he saw on the way to Guangzhou.

A. where

B. that

C. to which

D. what

19.Do you know who is living in that house _____ windows face south?

A. which

B. its

C. whose

D. which of

20.______ makes you think _____ I’m unfair?

A. Which; that

B. What; if

C. That; if

D. What; that

21._____ was said here must be kept secret.

A. that

B. Whichever

C. Whatever

D. However

22.My idea is _____ we should get more people to do the work.

A. that

B. which

C. why

D. what

23.He often went to see his father during those days _____ he stayed in hospital.

A. that

B. when

C. where

D. on that

24._____ you’ve written the article in English will surprise your teacher.

A. Who

B. What

C. When

D. That

25.The woman _____ my brother spoke just now is my teacher.

A. who

B. whom

C. to whom

D. that

26.The man is not _____ he was thought to be.

A. that

B. what

C. who

D. whom

27.This is the place ____ I’ve long wanted to visit.

A. in where

B. which

C. as

D. what

28.Is there a shop around ______ we can get fruit?

A. which

B. on which

C. where

D. that

29.Trees must be planted _____ there is a lot of sunlight.

A. which

B. on which

C. where

D. that

30.I’ll leave him a note _____ he’ll know _____ we are.

A. that; where

B. so that; where

C. in order; if

D. so that; when

31.There isn’t such a word in English _____ I know.

A. as soon as

B. so far as

C. as long as

D. so that

32._____ ants grow, they change their forms three times.

A. Before

B. As soon as

C. While

D. Until

33.You may lie _____ the grass is the thickest. 你可以躺草地上前线。

A. where

B. unless

C. when

D. that

34.Do _____ the teacher told you.

A. that

B. as

C. as if

D. which

35.How long is it ______ I saw you last?

A. unless

B. whether

C. when

D. since

36.It was _____ he was il l _____ he didn’t go with us.

A> as; when B. because; why C. because ; that D. since; that

37.You can go out, _____ you promise to be back before eleven.

A. as long as

B. unless

C. because

D. till

38.His classmates no longer laughed at him _____ they used to.

A. like

B. as

C. as though

D. as if

39.He almost knocked me down _____ he saw me.

A. hardly

B. until

C. before

D. as soon as

40._____ you have made up your mind, you should act.

A. that

B. However

C. Now that

D. Whenever

41．We’ll put off the outing until next week, _____ we won’t be so busy.

A. which

B. as

C. when

D. that

42. That’s the only thing _____ we can do now.

A. that

B. which

C. what

D. all that

43. this is the house in _____ my grandfather once lived.

A. where

B. which

C. that

D. whom

44. He makes good use of the time _____ he can spare.

A. that

B. when

C. in which

D. what

45. That is _____ we decided to put the concert off.

A. as

B. what

C. why

D. that

46. I wonder ______ it is true or not.

A. whether

B. what

C. that

D. why

47. All the books are here. You may borrow _____ you like.

A. how

B. that

C. what

D. whichever

48. The news _____ we had won in the match excited us all.

A. that

B. where

C. which

D. whose

49. _____ will teach us English next term is still unknown.

A. Whom

B. Which

C. Who

D. What

50. _____ had I got to the bus stop _____ the bus left.

A. No sooner, when

B. No sooner; than

C. hardly; than

D. Just; when

51. I don’t like the way _____ you laughed at her.

A. which

B. where

C. in that

D. /

52. I’m anxious to have the same dictionary ____ you bought the other day.

A. which

B. as B. like D. what

53. I still remember the days _____ I studied in this school.

A. when

B. how

C. where

D. what

54. Do you remember _____ he came?

Yes, I do. He came by car. A. how B. when C. that D. if

55. _____ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.

A. Anyone

B. Person

C. Whoever

D. Who

56. _____ he comes, we won’t be able to go.

A. Without

B. Unless

C. Except

D. Even

57. _____ you have already known it, I don’t want to say it again.

A. Because of

B. So that

C. Since

D. When

58. Child _____ he is, he knows a lot of English.

A. as

B. when

C. because

D. if

59. The story is less interesting _____ expected.

A. when

B. so

C. as

D. than

60. _____ what happens, we must carry out the orders.

A. If

B. When

C. All

D. No matter

Key:

1---5 AACCB 6---10 DCBAD 11---15 ADCCC 16---20 BABCD 21---25CABDC 26---30 BBCCB 31---35 BCABD 36---40 CABCC 41---45 CABAC 46---50 ADACB 51---55 DBAAC 56---60 BCADD

（二）

1. _____ is known to the world, China’s Liu Xiang became the first Asian in history to win the men’s 110m hurdles at the Olympic Games.

A. That

B. Which

C. As

D. It

2. Living in the Central American desert has its problems, _____ obtaining water is not the least.

A. of which

B. for what

C. as

D. whose

3. I don’t know the reason _____ you were absent from the meeting, but I am sure that someone will tell me the reason _____ you haven’t told me.

A. why; that

B. that; why

C. because; which

D. of which; that

4. When she came back from abroad, Lucy told us about the cities and the people _____ she had visited.

A. that

B. who

C. where

D. which

5. Because of the traffic jam _____ I was caught, I was late for the meeting.

A. by which

B. in which

C. that

D. where

6. There are three things _____ make Sydney famous ,its beautiful harbor, the Sydney Harbor Bridge and the Sydney Opera House.

A. what

B. that

C. when

D. where

7. The painter lived more than a decade in Europe, _____ he could be in close touch with other artists.

A. where

B. how

C. when

D. which

8. The soldiers had to sleep in their wet clothes, _____ most uncomfortable.

A. which I think it was

B. which I think was

C. which I think

D. that I think was

9. The humans are destroying nature day by day, _____ of course, will cause severe punishment from it sooner or later.

A. who

B. when

C. where

D. which

10. He knew the files could be of help to _____ took over the job.

A. whoever

B. whomever

C. whatever

D. whosever

11. _____ China got the second place in the 2004 Olympic Games made the whole nation very excited.

A. Whenever

B. Whether

C. If

D. That

12. An idea occurred to me _____ I might turn to my English teacher for help.

A. which

B. that

C. where

D. when

13. _____ was of little importance.

A. Whether he passed the examination or not

B. No matter he might pass the examination

C. He might pass the examination

D. What he passed the examination

14. The thick smoke covered the whole city. It was _____ a great black blanket had been thrown over it.

A. that

B. because

C. as if

D. even if

15. Word came from Mr. Smith _____ he could arrive on the following Saturday.

A. about which

B. that

C. whether

D. of which

16. It was the belief _____ Alex Haley could find his “root” in Africa _____ made him decide to go to Gambia.

A. that; where

B. where; that

C. that; that

D. how; which

17. I believe _____ you’ve done your best and _____ things will improve very soon.

A. whether; that

B. 不填; that

C. that; which

D. if; that

18. _____ was known to them that Bob had broken his promise _____ he would give them a rise.

A. What; what

B. It; which

C. As; that

D. It; that

19. _____ we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.

A. For now

B. Since that

C. Now that

D. By now

20. I have been keeping the portrait _____ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my childhood in Paris.

A. since

B. where

C. as

D. if

21. _____ he was, he sat up late studying last night.

A. As tired

B. Though tired

C. Tired as

D. Tired although

22. --- Would you like a cigarette?

--- No. It’s several years _____ I gave up smoking.

A. after

B. since

C. when

D. before

23. My favorite room is the tidy study with a fireplace, _____ we can watch TV and enjoy

the nice scenery outside.

A. where

B. when

C. that

D. which

24. It is an interesting story and one can’t put it down _____ one has f inished reading

it.

A. after

B. when

C. unless

D. until

25. --- Will you go to Mary’s birthday party?

--- No. _____ invited, I can’t go. I’ll be too busy then.

A. If

B. Unless

C. Even if

D. When

26. Actually, girls can be _____ they want to be just like boys, whether it is a pilot, an astronaut, or a general manager.

A. wherever

B. however

C. whatever

D. whoever

27. No sooner had they settled themselves in their seats in the theatre _____ the curtain went up.

A. than

B. when

C. before

D. as soon as

28. We’ll start off as we planned _____.

A. no matter he will come or not

B. no matter whether he will come or not

C. whether is he coming or not

D. whether he comes or not

29. To my delight, there was my purse in the back seat of the taxi, _____ the driver couldn’t possibly have seen it before.

A. that

B. which

C. where

D. when

30. They wouldn’t let their c at outside _____ it would get run over.

A. otherwise

B. supposing

C. for fear that

D. so that

31. I’ll go to the party with you _____ you don’t wear those strange trousers.

A. on condition that

B. as soon as

C. as though

D. in this case

32. I like the city, but I like the country better _____ I have more friends there.

A. so that

B. in that case

C. so as to

D. in order that

33. The great use of a school education is not so much to teach you things _____ to teach you the art of learning.

A. than

B. rather than

C. nor

D. as

34. You may use my room as you like, _____ you clean it up afterwards.

A. so far as

B. as well as

C. as soon as

D. so long as

35. I shall take you back to France _____ you are well enough to travel.

A. presently

B. quickly

C. directly

D. immediately

36. Let’s talk all this over again _____ we make a final decision.

A. after

B. while

C. before

D. when

37. Mr. Smith wanted to buy the house and he told me that _____ the house cost, it would be _____ it.

A. however; worth

B. how much; worth

C. whatever; worth

D. what; worthy

38. --- Why didn’t you try your best to get on the bus?

--- I tried to, but _____ I could it started moving.

A. until

B. when

C. before

D. after

39. Perhaps _____ most separates the successful people from others is _____ they live on purpose.

A. what; that

B. that; what

C. that; that

D. what; what

40. I had not been reading for half an hour _____ I heard steps outside.

A. when

B. that

C. while

D. as

41. The parents were worried about their daughter because nobody was aware of _____ she had gone.

A. to which

B. the place which

C. the place

D. where

42. --- They don’t have much in their house yet.

---_____ they’re planning to live here only until Bob gets his degree, they don’t want to buy much furniture.

A. While

B. Although

C. Since

D. As far as

43. It was an unforgettable moment for all the citizens this year, _____ in 20 years China’s women’s volleyball team won the Olympic gold medal again.

A. that

B. which

C. when

D. while

44. --- Do you know _____ Mr. Black’s address is?

--- He may live at No. 18 or No. 19 of Bridge Street.

A. which

B. where

C. what

D. that

45. When you answer questions in a job interview, please remember the golden rule: Always give the monkey exactly _____ he wants.

A. what

B. which

C. when

D. that

46. I’ll see you after the show and give you ＄20 for the tickets, or _____ much they cost.

A. whatever

B. whether

C. no matter

D. however

47. We should be able to do the job for you quickly, _____ you give us all the necessary information.

A. in case of

B. provided that

C. or else

D. as if

48. I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave, _____ something occurred, which attracted

my attention.

A. unless

B. until

C. when

D. while

49. Determination is a kind of quality --- and that is _____ it takes to do anything well.

A. that

B. which

C. why

D. what

50. The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point _____ he can walk correctly and safely.

A. when

B. where

C. which

D. how

51. Many policemen on duty will not be able to spare one minute to watch the football match, _____ they might only be meters away from the action.

A. because

B. although

C. if

D. where

52. After five hours’ drive, they reached _____ they thought was the place they’d been dreaming of.

A. that

B. where

C. which

D. what

53. _____ you keep on trying, I don’t really mind whether you can come out top in your class.

A. So long as

B. As soon as

C. Once

D. The moment

54. There is no doubt _____ China is always trying to keep world peace and against any war.

A. that

B. whether

C. if

D. when

55. There is a teapot shaped like a Chinese duck, out of _____ mouth tea is supposed to come.

A. which

B. that

C. its

D. whose

1-5 CAAAB 5-10 BCBDA 11-15 DBACB 16-20 CBDCB

21-25 CBACC 25-30 CADCC 31-35AADDC 36-40 CCCAA

41-45 DCCCA 46-50 DBCDB 51-55 BDAAD

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1.I expect to win the race. 2.I expect that I shall win the race. 3.That you had met him before makes me surprised. 1.The bag with a red apple logo is mine 2. The bag which has a red apple logo is mine. 1.John stopped working in the evening (When?) 2.John stopped working when the evening came (When?) 1.The subject of a verb. 2.The object of a transitive verb. 3.The object of a preposition. 4.In apposition to a noun or pronoun. 5.The complement of a verb of incomplete prediction. the subject of the verb: ★How he could assist me was his concern. ★Whether we can start next week seems uncertain. ★That you did so surprises me. ★What I said was true.

高中英语从句大全汇总!

01 有关概念 由一个主句和一个或一个以上从句构成的句子叫做复合句。所谓主句，就是在复合句中起统领作用 的句子，它是全句的主体，通常可以独立存在；而从句则是复合句的一个句子成分，不能独立存在。 如： You’ll feel better after you take the pills. 吃完药丸后你会感到好一些。 The police learned that he wasn’t there at that time. 警察获知他那时不在场。 这两句都是复合句，第一句的主句是You’ll feel better，从句是after you take the pills，由after 引导，在整个复合句中用作状语，表示时间；第二句的主句是The police learned是主句，that he wasn’t there at that time是从句，由that引导，在整个复合句中用作宾语。 注意，英语的复合句不是简单句的反面，不要将它误解为“复杂句”。事实上，英语的简单句有时 也可以比较“复杂”，而复合句也可以比较“简单”。如： He stopped because he was tired. 他停下来是因为他累了。 这个句子比较“简单”，却是一个典型的复合句，其中的he stopped是主句，because he was tired 是从句，在复合句中用作状语，表示原因。 02 从句的分类 前面我们说到从句是整个复合句的一个句子成分，它可以用作主语、宾语、定语、状语等。一般说 来，一个从句在复合句充当什么成分我们就叫它为什么从句——从句在复合句用作主语，我们就叫 它为主语从句；从句在复合句用作宾语，我们就叫它为宾语从句；从句在复合句用作状语，我们就 叫它为状语从句；等等。 如： He answered that he knew nothing about it. 他回答说他不知情。 The trouble is that I have lost his address. 麻烦的是我把他的地址丢了。 He was rather pleased when he won that prize. 他获奖后相当高兴。 She was not in the train that arrived just now. 她不在刚到的那列车上。

高中英语状语从句讲解

高中状语从句讲解+练习 状语通常由副词、介词短语、动词不定式、分词和从句等担当。例如： 1. Naturally , our grandparents were pleased to get our phone call . (副词) 2. We worked hard , from sunrise to sunset . (介词状短语) 3. To help my disabled aunt , I spend an hour working in her house every day . (不定式) 4. Seen from a distance , the farmhouse looked deserted . (过去分词) 5. I know how to light a camp fire because I had done it before .（原因状语从句） 状语从句主要用来修饰主句或主句的谓语。一般可分为九大类，尽管种类较多，但由于状语从句与汉语结构和用法相似，所以理解和掌握它并不难。状语从句的关键是要掌握引导不同状语从句的常用连接词和特殊的连接词即考点。现分别列举如下: 1．时间状语从句 常用引导词：when, as, while, as soon as, while, before, after, since , till, until 特殊引导词：the minute, the moment, the second, the instant, immediately , directly, every time, the day，no sooner …than, hardly …when, scarcely …when （1）Tell him I need to see him the minute he arrives. 他一到就告诉他我要见他。 （2）The children ran away from the orchard(果园) the moment they saw the guard. The moment he saw me, he ran away. 他一看见我，就跑了。 He said he’d call you the moment he got home. 他说他一到家就给你打电话 （3）The instant I saw him, I knew he was the man from the restaurant. （4）Immediately you begin to speak, he gives you his full attention.你只要一开始说话，他就全神贯注地听。 （5）My sister came directly she got my message. 我妹妹一收到我的信息就来了。 （6）Every time I listen to your advice, I get into trouble. （7）no sooner... than... ，"一...就..." ，引导时间状语从句,主句用过去完成时,"than"后面的从句用一般过去时.(从这里可以知道,no sooner后面是主句;than后面是从句) 例: I had no sooner reached home than it began to rain. 我一到家天就下起雨来 No sooner ...than...常放在句首,表示强调.这时主句要倒装. 例:No sooner had I reached home than it began to rain. （8）He had hardly sat down when the telephone rang.他刚坐下电话就响了。 He had scarcely sat down when there was a knock at the door. 他刚坐下就有人敲门 另外，如果把hardly放于句首，主句要用倒装结构。如： Hardly had I finished eating when he came in. 我刚吃完他就进来了。 2．地点状语从句 常用引导词：where 特殊引导词：wherever, anywhere, everywhere Generally, air will be heavily polluted where there are factories. She was standing exactly where you are standing now那时他就站在你现在站的地方。 Stay where you are.呆在原地别动。 Wherever you go, you should work hard. Sit anywhere you like 随便坐吧 3．原因状语从句