1.动词是Be动词时,一般过去时的否定式是在be动词后加not。
句型:主语+wasn’t/weren’t…
I was in Beijing yesterday. We were in Beijing yesterday.
否定句:I wasn’t in Beijing yesterday. We weren’t in Beijing yesterday.练习
( ) 1. It ____________ (not be) Ben's birthday last Friday.
A. wasn’t
B.weren’t
C. isn’t
D. aren’t
( ) 2. These men_________________ (not be) firemen a week ago.
A. wasn’t
B. weren’t
C. not be
D. aren’t
( ) 3. They _____________ (not be) in Beijing three days ago.
A. wasn’t
B. weren’t
C. not is
D. aren’t
( ) 4. It ____________ (not be) the 2nd of November yesterday.
A. wasn’t
B. weren’t
C. not are
D. aren’t
2.动词是行为动词时,一般过去时的否定式是在动词原形前加助动词did not (didn’t). 句型:主语+didn’t+动词原形
I told them the news yesterday.
否定句:I didn’t tell them the news yesterday.
练习
1. Miss Guo ______________ (not get) up late the day before yesterday.
2. We all ______________ (not have) a good time three days ago.
3. She _____________ (not find) a beautiful butterfly just now.
4. I ____________ (not watch) a cartoon yesterday evening.
5. Her father ___________ (not read) a newspaper last night.
行为动词一般过去时的疑问式
一、一般过去式的一般疑问句:
1.有be动词时,把be动词提前
句型:Was+主语+… / Were+主语+ …
There were three cups of tea on the table just now.
一般疑问句:Were there three cups of tea on the table just now Yes, there was. No, there wasn’t.
1. There were some oranges in the cup.(变一般疑问句)
_________ there ___________ orange in the cup
2. It was Monday yesterday. (变一般疑问句)
_________ it Monday yesterday
3. Mary and Mike were in Shanghai last month. (变一般疑问句)
_________ Mary and Mike in Shanghai last month.
2.动词是行为动词时,在句首加助动词did
Did+主语+动词原形+其他
They finished their work at four.
一般疑问句:Did they finish their work at four Yes, they did. No, they didn’t. Exercises(练习):
he ______ (go) to that morning Yes, he _____.
brother ___________(find) some meat in the fridge(冰箱). No, he _________.
Mary _______ (read) an interesting book about history Yes, she __________.
the students of Class Six _________(have) an English lesion the day before yesterday No, they didn’t.
二、一般过去时的特殊疑问式
1.动词是行为动词时: 疑问词+did+主语+动词原形……
A B
对划线部分提问: A:What did they do at four
B:When did they finish their work
Exercises(练习):
1. ________ _________ they __________ to park yesterday
2. ________ did they_________ yesterday evening
3. ________ did her sisters _________kites last Friday
________ shirt did you ________ in the past.
2.有be动词时: 疑问词+ was/were+主语+其他
A B
对划线部分提问: A: Who was in the classroom just now B: Where was Jack just now
1. ________ ________ Mary and Peter five days ago
2. _______ ________ teacher _______ there in the office
3. _______ ________ he in the past
4. ________ _________ a teacher in the past