专题 1 代词
专题1代词、数词
一、代词的分类
1、人称代词（主格、宾格）
2、物主代词
3、反身代词
第一人称myself 我自己ourselves 我们自己第二人称yourself 你自己yourselves 你们自己
第三人称himself 他自己themselves他们自己
herself 她自己她们自己
itself 它自己它们自己
4、指示代词
单数this 这个that 那个
复数these 这些those 那些
5、疑问代词
练习;
一、选择正确的代词填空
1.These books are ______. Hers are in ______ school bag.
A.my, her
B. mine, her
C.mine, she
D. my, hers
2. pass ______ some water, please.
A. we
B. your
C. our
D.me
3. The books are for ________.
A. you and me
B. You and I
C. me and you
D. she and her
4. kate and her sister went on holiday with a friend of ________.
A. hers
B. her
C. they
D. them
5. whose pencil is longer, _________?
A. yours or she
B. your or hers
C. yours or hers
D. your or her
6. what’s the bird’s name?
_______name is Polly.
A.It
B. It’s
C. its
D. they
7. please give _________ a cup of water. _________ cup isn’t here.
A. me ,my
B. me, mine
C. I, My
D. I, mine
8. Give the teachers ________ books.
A. their
B. them
C. theirs
D. they
9. _______ are all good students in school.
A. you, I and he
B. I, she and you
C. You, she and I
D. she, you and I
10. ________ is in red. This isn’t ________ dress.
A. she, her
B. She, hers
C. Her, she
D. her, her
二、思考一下，用反身代词填空
1. I do my homework ________.
2. we clean our classroom__________.
3. you can see ________ in the mirror.
4.the cat ate the whole big fish ________.
5.the little girl washes her clothes __________.
6.Tom always goes home by bus ___________.
7. they cook by _______.
8.Hi, boys, take it easy. Help _______.
9.look! is this picture beautiful ? I drew it ________.
10. can you carry this box upstairs _________ ?
思考一下，用适当的代词填空
1.we’ve got two TV sets, but _______ works well.
2.I can’t find the pen I was given. Have you seen ________ ?
3.now many Chinese like traveling from one place to
________ to enjoy the beautiful scenery of our country.
4.put this book on the shelf and put that ________ on the
desk.
5.________is her husband?
----the man on the bike.
6._________you nor he did the shopping.
7.who is shouting in the classroom?
______ must be Tom.
8. _______ are Tom’s football shoes?
9. is there ________ absent from school ?
10. _______ is the weather like today ?
写出下列各数
1. 6______
2. 12_______
3.23________
4.36_______
5.45_______
6. 79________
7. 87_______ 8.91_______ 9. 118________
10.six hundred and thirty-one ___________________
11.nine hundred and seventy _____________________
12.one thousand and ten _______________________
13.three thousand, six hundred and forty____________________
14.five thousand and fourteen ______________________
15.eight thousand __________________________
写出下列词的序数词及其缩写形式
1.one___________
2.two_____________
3.three____________
4.five ____________
5.eleven __________
6.twelve ___________
7.thirty ____________
8.forty-five _________
9.sixty-eight ___________
10.ninety-nine___________
单项选择
1. The English novel is quite easy for you. There are ________ new words in it.
A. a little
B. little
C. a few
D.few
2. Do you want ________ sandwich ?
----yes, I usually eat a lot when I’m hungry.
A. other
B. another
C.others
D.the other
3. which do you prefer, a bottle of orange or a bottle of milk? -----______, thanks. I’d like a cup of tea.
A.Either
B.Neither
C.Both
D. None
4. Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning ?
-----_________ is okay. I’m free today and torrow.
5. Could you tell me ________ she is looking for?
----Her cousin, Susan.
A. that
B. whose
C. who
D. which
6. Is _______ here?
----No. Lilei and Han Mei have asked for leave.
A. everybody
B. somebody
C. anybody
D. nobody
7. Paul has ________ friends except me, and sometimes he feels
lonely.
A.many
B. some
C. few
D.another
8. if you want to book a round-trip ticket, you’ll have to pay
________ 30 dollars.
A. more
B. other
C. the other
D. another
9. Do you live in by yourself, MrWang ?
------Yes. I have two sons. But ________ of them lives with me. They are now studying in America.
A. neither
B. both
C. nine
D. either
10. Have you sent your parents an e-mail telling them you arrived safely?
----No. ________ of them can use a computer.
A. None
B. Both
C.Neither
D. All
11. That woman has a bag in her right hand. What’s in her ________ hand?
A.another
B. other
C. one
D. the other
12.Is there a bus to the zoo ?
----I’m afraid there’s _______ bus to the zoo.
A. no
B. any
C. some
D. none
13. Do you like Jane’s new skirt ?
----Yes, very much. I’ll ask mum to buy ________ for me.
A. one B, it C. the other D. a
14. December is _______ month of a year.
A. the twelve
B. any
C. some
D. none
15. Lingling is in _________.
A. Class Four, Grade One
B. Grade One, Class Four
C. Class four, grade one
D. Grade one, Class four
中考英语代词专题训练答案
中考英语代词专题训练答案 一、初中英语代词 1．In a comic strip, there must be___________ in each picture. A. something new B. anything new C. new something D. new anything 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：在一本连环漫画里，每一张图片必须有一些新鲜的东西。something，一些东西，用于肯定句，anything，任何东西，用于疑问句或否定句，该句是 肯定句，排除BD；不定代词修饰形容词，放在形容词后面，故选A。 【点评】考查不定代词的用法，注意不定代词修饰形容词，放在形容词后面。 2．Shanghai is a little larger than city in Japan. A. another B. other C. any D. any other 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：上海比日本的任何城市都稍大一些。another用于泛指三个以上的 不定数目中的“另一个”，后面可接单数名词，也可省略后面的名词，用作代词；other别的 /其他的，修饰单、复数名词；根据句意，AB两项不合语境，可排除。any任何的，用在肯 定句中修饰单数名词或不可数名词；any other任何其他的。than any…表示“比所有……都……”，不排除被比较者（或主语）本身；than any other…表示“比所有其他的都……”，排 除了被比较者（或主语）本身。根据实际情况，上海并不是日本的城市，可以和日本的任 何一个城市相比，需用any，故选C。 【点评】考查不定代词辨析。弄清每个代词的使用规则，根据上下文的联系确定所使用的 代词。 3．Some questions in the exam are _______ difficult that ______ students can work them out. A. such; few B. such; little C. so; little D. so; few 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：考试中的一些问题是如此难，以至于几乎没有学生能做出来。so…that…如此……以至于……，so修饰形容词或副词；such…that…如此……以至于……，such修饰名词；第一空根据空后为形容词可知，此处应该用so修饰；few很少，几乎没有，表示否定意思，修饰可数名词；little很少，几乎没有，表示否定意思，修饰不可数名词。第二空根据空后为可数名词复数可知，应该用few修饰，故选D。 【点评】考查短语辨析和代词辨析。注意区分so…that…和such…that…，区分few和little 的不同用法。 4．The cars made in Germany are more expensive than ______ made in Japan. A. those B. that C. ones D. this 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：德国制造的汽车比日本制造的汽车贵。cars是名词复数，在比较 级中，that指代单数或不可数名词，ones指代同类，表示泛指，没有后置定语，those指
英语代词专题
英语代词专题 一、代词的含义 简单地说，代词就是代替名词的一类词。比如，Wang Lin is my uncle. She is very tall. 一、代词的分类 英语中，代词一般分为七类，具体分类如下： 一、人称代词： 1.人称代词的形式： 英语中总共有三类人称，第一、二、三人称，又可分为单数和复数两种形式以及主格和宾格。 具体如下： 说明：⑴. 人称代词有主格和宾格之分，主格在句中一般用作主语、表语等，宾格在句中用作动词的宾语和介词的宾语。⑵. 人称代词单数he, she 和it的复数形式都是they，宾格形式也相同，为them。⑶. 第三人称的人称代词分阳性he / him，阴性she / her 和中性it /it，复数只有一个they / them，不分性别。 2.人称代词的基本用法： ⑴. 主格人称代词用作主语或表语，例如：If he writes to you, you must write back. 如果他给你写信，你必须回复。（用作主语）It wasn’t she who broke the window. 打破窗子的不是她。（用作表语）
在口语中，人称代词如果作表语，通常用宾格形式。例如：Who is it?It’s me (us). 是谁呀？是我（我们）。 ⑵. 宾格人称代词用作宾语（动词宾语和介词宾语）。 例如：Tell her to call me tomorrow, please. 请叫她明天给我打电话。（用作动词宾语） I don’t want to put them under the table. 我不想把它们放在桌底下。（用作介词宾语） 人称代词独立使用时也用宾格形式，例如：I’d like to go back in here.—Me too. 我想回到这里来。—我也想。 以下两句中的人称代词用主格和宾格都可以，用主格被认为较正式，用宾格为口语说法。 例如：My sister is two years older than I (am) / me. 我姐姐比我大两岁。You are as tall as he (is) / him. 你跟他个子一样高。 在使用人称代词时要注意的几点： ⑴.she 可以用来代表国家、船只、大地、月亮等，例如：China will always do what she has promised to do. 中国从来是说话算话的。The Titanic was on her first voyage when she sank. 泰坦尼克巨轮是在首航途中沉没的。 ⑵ .注意人称代词并列式的顺序：单数人称代词一般是2.3.1的顺序；复数人称代词顺序一般是1.2.3。例如： You and I are good friends. 你和我是好朋友。（出于礼貌）Tom and I left home early this morning. 汤姆和我今天一大早就离开了家。（出于礼貌）You and he must be there at seven o’clock.你和他必须7点钟到达那里。（you较近，he较远）You, he and I will be put in the same class. 你、我、他将被分在同一个班。 注意:：若把责任担,第一人称最当先,(即若做错事时,把第一人称放在最前面.) Who broke the window? _______and _______.谁打破的窗户？我和迈克。 二、物主代词： 物主代词实际上是人称代词的所有格形式。根据其句法作用，物主代词可以分为形容词性和名词性两种。形容词性物主代词一定要后接名词。如：This is my book. 这是我的书。名词性物主代词可以独立使用，无需后接名词。如：This book is mine.
小学六年级人称代词专题练习
人称代词和物主代词专项训练 表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表： 1、人称代词主格和宾格的区别：主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前（有时候位于than 之后），宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。 2、物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别：形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词，名词性则单独使用，后面不带名词。 名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。 Is this your book? No,，it isn’t，it’s hers(her book) This pen is mine. 口诀：形容词性物主代词能力差，自己不能来当家，后面需把名词加。名词性物主代词能力强，自己独来又独往。 练习题： 一、用所给代词的正确形式填空。 1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( he) sister. 4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary. 5. Now _____________(she) parent are in America. 6. Those children are _____ ( I ) father’s students. 7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom are __________ ( I ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping ________( I ). 10. Her mother is ______(we) teacher. 二, 填上正确的人称代词和物主代词 1. _____ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。 2. My dog likes _____. 我的狗喜欢她。
中考专项训练代词专题(含答案)
中考专项训练代词专题(含答案) 一、初中英语代词 1．When we went through Customs, I showed passport, and my husband showed___________. A. mys him B. my; his C. mines his D. mine; him 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：我们过海关时，我出示了护照，我丈夫也出示了他的。结合句意 及名词passport可知第一个空格要用形容词词性物主代词，表示我的，要用my；第二个要 用名词性物主代词，主语是my husband，要用his，故选B。 【点评】考查物主代词的基本用法。注意区分名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的不同 用法。 2．Our Chinese teacher likes to play football with _______________ after school. A. we B. our C. us D. ours 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：我们的语文老师放学后喜欢和我们一起踢足球。A 我们，人称代 词主格；B 我们的，形容词性物主代词；C 我们，人称代词宾格；D 我们的，名词性物主代词。play football with sb，与某人一起踢足球；当sb是人称代词时，要用宾格形式，故选C。 【点评】考查人称代词与物主代词的辨析。注意介词后面跟人称代词时要用宾格形式。 3．—Whose card is this? —It is My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday. A. my B. hers C. ours D. mine 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——这是谁的卡？——这是我哥哥在我生日给我的。根据My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday.可知这张卡是我的。my我的，形容词性物主代 词修饰名词，不做表语；hers她的，名词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词作表语。故选D。 【点评】此题考查代词辨析。注意形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的区别。 4．— It's very cold today. — Yes, the weather is much colder than ________ in my hometown. A. that B. one C. it 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——今天非常冷。——是的，天气比我家乡的天气冷许多。根据 句意可知是今天的天气和家乡的天气比较，weather天气，不可数名词，所以用that代指 不可数名词，故选A。 【点评】考查代词辨析，注意平时识记比较时用that代指不可数名词。
(完整版)英语代词专项练习
人称代词专项练习 4、填空： ( )1. She is a student, _____ name is Julia. A. its B. her C. hers D. his ( )2. Could you help _____ with _______ English, please. A. I, my B. me, me C. me, my D. my, I ( )3. A friend of _____ came here yesterday. A. my B. his C. him D. himself ( )4. ______ pencil-box is beautiful. But ____ is more beautiful than ______. A. Toms, my, he B. Tom's, mine, his C. Tom's, mine, him D. Tom's, my, his ( )5. Most of ______like Chinese food. A. they B. Their C. Them D. theirs ( )6. Don't you let ____ help you ? A. I and my friend B. my friend and I C. my friend and me D. my friend and I to ( )7. How hard______ works! A. we B. him C. he D. his ( )8. ______ have been chosen. A. I, you and he B. He, you and I C. You, he and I D. You, and me ( )9. She gave the erasers to Lucy and _______ . A. I B. me C. my D. mine ( )10. That's not ______, it is_______. I made it ______ . A. ours, mine, myself B. your, mine, myself C. yours, her, myself D. yours, my, myself ( )11. We bought _____ English-Chinese dictionaries. A. us B. ours C. ourselves D. to us ( )12. Most people think ______ are winning SARS. A. ours B.ourselves C.we D. us ( )13.______ can’t find ______ car, where is it? A.Theirs, them B.They, their C.They, theirs D.Them, theirs ( )14. — Give ______ a knife, please. —Which one is ______? A.He, him B.him, he C.him, his D.he, his ( )15. Can you help _______? A.they B.their C.them D.he ( )16. This is _______ classroom. It’s not very bi g. A.our B.ours https://www.wendangku.net/doc/578928699.html, D.theirs ( )17. They are our teachers. We like ________ very much. A.they B.them C.their D.theirs ( )18. Oh, that’s Mr Brown’s watch. Give it to ______, please. A.he B.his C.her D.him ( )19. _______mother is a teacher. A.I B.Mine C.My D.Me ( )20. —Whose shirts are these? —I think they are ________. A.your B.mine C.my D.their ( )21. —Whose blouse is this? —It’s _________blouse. It’s _________. A.her, hers B.hers, her C.her, her D.hers, hers ( )22 .They are ________ shoes. They’re ________. A.mine,my B.my,my C.mine,mine D.my, mine ( )23.That’s OK. Let _____ he lp you. A.I B.me C.my D.mine ( )24.Jim, is this ______ football sock? Yes, It’s ________. A.you, me B.your, my C.your, mine D.yours, mine
初一英语人称代词专项练习
初一英语人称代词专项练习 时间：2008年05月07日作者：来源： 人称代词: 要注意它们在句中是在主格位置还是宾格位置，来确定用什么格，并注意变化，反身代词对主语、宾语起着强调作用，名词性物主代词起着名词作用，它后面不要再加名词了。而形容词性的物主代词要修饰名词，句中没有被修饰的名词就应该用名词性的物主代词。 1. She is a student, _____ name is Julia. A. its B. her C. hers D. his 2. Could you help _____ with _______ English, please. A. I, my B. me, me C. me, my D. my, I 3. A friend of _____ came here yesterday. A. my B. his C. him D. himself 4. ______ pencil-box is beautiful. But ____ is more beautiful than ______. A. Toms, my, he B. Tom's, mine, his C. Tom's, mine, him D. Tom's, my, his 5. Most of ______like Chinese food. A. they B. Their C. Them D. theirs 6. Don't you let ____ help you ? A. I and my friend B. my friend and I C. my friend and me D. my friend and I to 7. How hard______ works! A. we B. him C. he D. his 8. ______ have been chosen. A. I, you and he B. He, you and I C. You, he and I D. You,and me 9. She gave the erasers to Lucy and _______ .
高中代词专项练习题及答案详解一
高中代词专项练习及解析（一） 1. By the way, who will teach ___pop music next term? A. us B. our C. ours D. we [解析] 答案A。teach sb. Sth. 这里缺少sb. 2. Both Pingping and Beibei have done ___homework. A. his B. her C. their D. both’s 【解析】答案C。前面有两个人，后应该用复数形式的物主代词，因此用their。 3. Everybody is here, ___? A. isn’t everybody B. isn’t it C. isn’t he D. aren’t they 【解析】答案C/D。此句为反义疑问句，当肯定句中的主语为everybody时，问句部分应该用he或者they 来代替，因此，C/D项均可以。 4. It was ___ who wrote those words on the blackboard. A. he B. him C. himself D. his 【解析】答案A。这里空格处为主语，因此应该用人称代词的主格形式，因此用he。 5. He wants nothing but a house of ____. A. his own B. himself c. his father D. his own house 【解析】答案A。of one’s own 属于某人自己的。 6. Can you express ___ in English? A. yourself B. you C. yours D.yours’ 【解析】答案A，题意为：你能用英语表达自己么？某人自己应该用反身代词，因此应该用yourself。 7. One of them hasn’t got ___ lessons prepared. A. her B. its C. one’s D. his 【解析】答案D，句意为他们其中的一个还没有把课程准备好。应该用his。 8. You don’t look quite ___ today. What’s the matter with you? A. you B. your C. your own D. yourself 【解析】答案D。固定搭配，look oneself 意思为显得健康，情绪正常。 9. Though ___ is a long way from here, we’ll do our best to reach there in time. A. there B. it C. its D. itself 【解析】答案B。句意为：虽然路还很远，我们会尽量准时赶到那边。这里C、D不正确，直接排除，A 一般用于there is a long way to go, it则it is a long way from here。因此应该用it。 10. We don’t consider ___ necessary for them to move into that h ouse. A. that B. this C. it D. them 【解析】答案C。常跟it作形式宾语的动词：believe，guess，suppose, consider, think, feel, find, notice, make.这里是consider，因此选择it。
(英语)初中英语代词专题训练答案
（英语）初中英语代词专题训练答案 一、初中英语代词 1．Cormorants can swim well under the water___________ large feet enable to ___________move quickly through the water. A. Theirs; themselves B. Their; them C. They; themselves D. They; them 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：鸬鹚能在水下游得很好，它们的大脚能使它们在水中快速移动。theirs它们的，名词性物主代词，不能修饰名词；themselves它们自己，反身代词；their 它们的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词；them它们，宾格，作宾语；they它们，主格，做 主语。feet脚，名词，所以用形容词性物主代词their修饰；enable sth. to do sth.能使某物 做某事，固定搭配，sth.用宾格，所以用them，故选B。 【点评】考查代词辨析，注意平时识记其区别，根据关键词和短语确定。 2．My grandparents still live in that old village the local government has decided to keep. A. which B. where C. when D. what 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我的祖父母们仍然住在那个当地政府已经决定了保留的旧村庄。 通过分析句子成分可知，这是一个定语从句，先行词是old village指物，要用关系代词which来引导，故选A。 【点评】考查定语从句，注意选择正确的关系代词。 3．—I'm sorry I made some mistakes in my exam. —It doesn't matter. ________ makes mistakes. A. Somebody B. None C. Everybody D. Nobody 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——对不起，我在考试中犯了一些错。——没关系。每个人都会 出错。Somebody某人，none没有人，everybody每个人，nobody没有人。根据It doesn't matter可知，对于考试犯错是没有关系的，因此表示每个人都会出错，故答案选C。 【点评】考查代词，everybody每个人。 4．Whenever you have trouble, you can ask your parents for help and don't keep ________ to yourself. A. them B. it C. its D. him 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：你无论何时有麻烦，都可以向父母求助，不要把它留给自己。them它们，it它，its它的，him他，此处代指前面的trouble用代词it，故选B。 【点评】考查物主代词，注意识记物主代词指代上文提到的事物这一用法。 5．Jack couldn't buy the gift because there was very _____________ money left in his pocket.
高考英语语法精讲精练专题 02代词
语法专题二：代词 代词是英语中非常重要的一类词，也是高考必考考点。《2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲》附录语法项目表中对代词考查列了六项：①人称代词②物主代词③反身代词④指示代词⑤不定代词⑥疑问代词。 2015年高考全国卷Ⅰ第54题（完形填空）考查的是代词whoever、whatever、whichever与whenever的辨析；第63题（语法填空）考查的是its的用法；第78题（短文改错）考查的是不定代词much与many的辨析，第80题（短文改错）考查的是your与our的辨析。 2016年高考全国卷Ⅰ第44题（完形填空）考查的是代词each，another，this与that的辨析；第68题（语法填空）考查的是its的用法（给出代词it，根据题意须将其变为its）；第71题（短文改错）考查的是关系代词that与which的辨析；第79题（短文改错）考查的是our与his的辨析。 2017高考全国卷Ⅰ第70题考查的是关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句。
III.不定代词用法注意点： 1. one, some与any: 1) one可以泛指任何人，也可特指，复数为ones。some多用于肯定句，any多用于疑问句和否定句。 One should learn to think of others. Have you any bookmarks? No, I don’t have any bookmarks. I have some questions to ask. 2) some可用于疑问句中，表示盼望得到肯定的答复，或者表示建议，请求等。 Would you like some bananas? Could you give me some money? 3) some 和any修饰可数名词单数时，some表示某个，any表示任何一个。 I have read this article in some magazine. Please correct the mistakes, if any. 4) some和数词连用表示“大约”，any可与比较级连用表示程度。 There are some 3,000 students in this school. Do you feel any better today? 2. each和every: each强调个别，代表的数可以是两个或两个以上，而every强调整体，所指的数必须是三个或三个以上。 Each student has a pocket dictionary. Each (of us) has a dictionary. We each have a dictionary. Every student has strong and weak points. Every one of us has strong and weak points. 3. none和no： no等于not any，作定语。none作主语或宾语，代替不可数名词，谓语用单数，代替可数名词，谓语单复数皆可以。There is no water in the bottle. How much water is there in the bottle? None. None of the students are (is) afraid of difficulties. 4. other和another: 1) other泛指“另外的，别的”常与其他词连用，如：the other day, every other week, some other reason, no other way, the other特指两者中的另外一个，复数为the others。如： He held a book in one hand and his notes in the other. Two students in our class failed, but all the others passed the exam. 2) another指“又一个，另一个”无所指，复数形式是others，泛指“别的人或事”如： I don’t like this shirt, please show me another (one).
人称代词专项训练
人称代词、物主代词和反身代词专项训练 2、句子主语用主格人称代词 3、及物动词、介词后用斌哥人称代词 I、根据提示用适当的人称代词填空： 1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. ( she ) 2. China is a developing country. _________ is in the east of Asia. ( it ) 3. I have a blue bike. The red one isn’t __________.( I ) 4. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive. ( them ) 5. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________?( them ) 6. Lily is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. ______ brother lives with ____ and helps ____ with______ lessons. ( she ) 7. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at English . ( his ) 8. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ? ( she ) 9. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy. ( its ) II、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空 1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday. ( I ) Can I have one of ____ ? ( you ) 2. George has lost ____ ( his ) pen. Ask Mary if（是否）she will lend him ____ . ( she ) 3.. Jack and I have dogs . ____ ( he ) dog and ____ ( I ) had a fight (打架). 4. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____ ( he ) 5. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us. ( they ) 6. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ . (we )
人教版中考英语专项训练代词专项复习
人教版中考英语专项训练代词专项复习 一、初中英语代词 1．— There's ______________ in the city. Why not have a picnic in the countryside? — Great. Daweishan Mountains might be a good choice. A. interesting something B. nothing interesting C. anything interesting 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——这个城市里没有有趣的东西，为什么不去乡下野餐呢？——太好了，大围山可能是个不错的选择。形容词修饰不定代词，要做后置定语，故排除A，根据Why not have a picnic in the countryside，可知是没有有趣的东西才去乡下野餐，nothing，没有，故选B。 【点评】考查不定代词，注意形容词做不定代词的后置定语的用法。 2．Sometimes reading books can make others' experience become ________． A. we B. our C. ours D. our's 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：有时读书可以使别人的经验变成我们的。A.我们，人称代词主格；B.我们的，形容词性物主代词；C.我们的，名词性物主代词；D.形式错误。根据语境和空后没有名词可知，此处应该用名词性物主代词ours指代our experience，故选C。【点评】考查代词辨析。注意名词性物主代词的用法，分析语境，选出正确的词形。 3．Help ________ to some juice, children. A. you B. yourselves C. me D. myself 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：孩子们，请随便喝点果汁。A.你，人称代词主格或宾格；B.你自己，你们自己，反身代词；C.我，人称代词宾格；D.我自己，反身代词； help oneself to sth. 随便吃/喝……，固定短语，所以此处需要反身代词，排除A和C；根据句意和句中children可知，此处是指让孩子们随便喝点果汁，应该用你们自己，故选B。 【点评】考查固定短语和代词辨析。注意固定短语help oneself to sth.的用法。 4．Do you think __________ useful to learn a foreign language? A. that B. it C. this D. they 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：你认为学一门外语有用吗？A. that那；B. it它；C. this这；D. they 他们。分析句子结构，固定句式：主语+谓语+it+形容词+动词不定式结构。it 作形式宾语，代替后面的真正宾语，即不定式。this, that不可作形式宾语。故选B。 【点评】考查代词辨析。掌握固定句式：主语+谓语+it+形容词+动词不定式结构。 5．Be patient, John. Don't give up. Have___________ try. A. other B. another C. the other D. one
陕西省2019中考英语复习语法通关专题二代词满分突破
专题二代词 满分突破 Ⅰ.单选练考点 ( )1. —Do you love the poems by Li Qingzhao? —Yes, a little. But I prefer those by Du Fu because can cheer me up. A.it B.h e C.she D.they ( )2.Hua Chenyu is very popular among teenagers. He is also favorite singer. A.I B.me C.my D.mine ( )3.—Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijin g or Xi’an? — is OK. It’s up to you. A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.All ( )4.—She is too busy to help us finish the work. —Let’s do it . A.herself B.myself C.itself D.ourselves ( )5. —Mr. Han, how is the weather in Anshun now, please? —Actually, it is cooler than in Guiyang. A.it B.that C.this D.those Ⅱ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子 1.欢迎大家来到中国，祝你们玩得开心。 Welcome you all to China and enjoy here. 2.温暖的话语不仅能触动你的心弦，也能触动我的。 Warm words can touch not only your heart but also . 3.凯瑟琳有两个堂妹。一个很文静，另一个很吵闹。 Catherine has two cousins. One is quiet,and is noisy. 4.曼迪和苏珊都不喜欢这本书。 Mandy Susan likes this book. 5.当我们有不同意见时，应该相互理解。 When we have different ideas, we should understand . Ⅲ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 he,I,you,they,we 1.Please com e in, Alice. Welcome to house. 2.My father is an excellent doctor. works hard to help his patients. 3.In our lives, our parents give us love an d warmth. In return, we should understand and care about . 4.We should protect the earth because it is home. 5. —The sunglasses on your desk are nice. Are they ? —Yes, I got them from my parents as a birthday present. 参考答案
中考反身代词专题训练
初二英语培优补差一、反身代词的用法 一、概念： 反身代词又称为自身代词，表示动作行为反射到行为执行者本身。它还可以在句中起到强调的作用，用以加强语气。 二、构成： 三、用法: 1 作宾语，指的是宾语和主语表示同一个或同一些的人或事物。 如：Maria bought herself a scarf. 玛丽亚给自己买了一条围巾。 We must look after ourselves very well. 我们必须好好照顾自己。 2 作表语，指的是表语和主语表示同一个或同一些人或事物。 如： She isn’t quite herself today. 她今天有点不舒服。 3 作同位语（1）作主语的同位语。 如：She herself will fly to London tomorrow. 明天她自己将要坐飞机去伦敦。 She will fly to London herself tomorrow. （2）作宾语的同位语。 I met the writer himself last week. 我上周见到了那位作家本人。 四、用在某些固定短语当中。 look after oneself=take care of oneself 照顾自己 teach oneself sth= learn sth. by oneself自学enjoy oneself玩得高兴，过得愉快help oneself to sth请自用……（随便吃/喝些……）. hurt oneself摔伤自己 say to oneself自言自语lose oneself in 沉浸于，陶醉于……之中 leave sb. by oneself把某人单独留下 buy oneself sth.给自己买……东西
【英语】 英语代词专题练习(及答案)及解析
【英语】英语代词专题练习(及答案)及解析 一、初中英语代词 1．In a comic strip, there must be___________ in each picture. A. something new B. anything new C. new something D. new anything 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：在一本连环漫画里，每一张图片必须有一些新鲜的东西。something，一些东西，用于肯定句，anything，任何东西，用于疑问句或否定句，该句是肯定句，排除BD；不定代词修饰形容词，放在形容词后面，故选A。 【点评】考查不定代词的用法，注意不定代词修饰形容词，放在形容词后面。 2．My grandparents still live in that old village the local government has decided to keep. A. which B. where C. when D. what 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我的祖父母们仍然住在那个当地政府已经决定了保留的旧村庄。通过分析句子成分可知，这是一个定语从句，先行词是old village指物，要用关系代词which来引导，故选A。 【点评】考查定语从句，注意选择正确的关系代词。 3．— What kind of books do you like? —I like the books are about powerful and successful people. A. that B. who C. whom D. whose 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——你喜欢什么样的书？——我喜欢那些关于有权势和成功人士的书。A：that 没有词义，关系代词，作主语或宾语；B：who谁，作主语或宾语；C：whom谁，宾格，用在介词之后；D：whose谁的，作定语；由句子结构可知，是定语从句，先行词books，指物，在参加中作主语，要用关系代词that。故选A。 【点评】考查关系代词的辨析。理解关系代词的用法，根据句子结构，选择正确的关系代词。 4．The cars made in Germany are more expensive than ______ made in Japan. A. those B. that C. ones D. this 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：德国制造的汽车比日本制造的汽车贵。cars是名词复数，在比较级中，that指代单数或不可数名词，ones指代同类，表示泛指，没有后置定语，those指代上文同类，是特指，其后有后置定语made in Japan，故选A。 【点评】考查动词辨析，注意those的用法。 5．There are some cakes on the table, but you can only take ______________. A. it B. one C. any D. those