九年级英语反义疑问句课件1

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初中英语反义疑问句的用法归纳

反义疑问句 【反义疑问句】 （一）概念：反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问，起证实作用，一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。 （二）要点注意： 1、反意疑问句前后两部分谓语应是：“肯定陈述＋否定疑问”或“否定陈述＋肯定疑问”。 2、简略问句如果是否定式：not应与be，do，will等系动词、助动词、情态动词缩写。 3、简略问句的主语不用名词，应用人称代词。 4、陈述部分含“too...to”时，是否定句。 （三）用法： 1) 陈述部分I am时，疑问部分要用aren't I. I'm as tall as your sister，aren't I?（我和你姐姐一样高，对吗？） 2) 陈述部分用no, nothing, nobody, never, few, little, seldom, hardly等否定含义的词时，疑问部分用肯定含义。如：The old man made no answer, did he? Jim is never late for school, is he? 3) 陈述部分有情态动词 have to +v. (had to + v.)，疑问部分常用don't +主语（didn't +主语）。 We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we? used to，疑问部分用didn't +主语或usedn't +主语。 He used to take pictures there, didn't he? / usedn't he? had better（最好）+ v. 疑问句部分用hadn't you? You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you? 4) 陈述部分有would rather（宁可、宁愿）+v.，疑问部分多用wouldn't +主语。 He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn't he? 5 陈述部分有You'd like to +v. 疑问部分用wouldn't +主语。 You'd like to go with me, wouldn't you? 6) 陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词everything, that, nothing, this, 疑问部分主语用it。 Everything is ready, isn't it? 陈述部分主语是不定代词everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等，疑问部分常用复数they，有时也用单数he. Everyone knows the answer, don't they? (doesn’t he?) Nobody knows about it, do they? (does he?) 7) think引导的宾语从句： A.主语是第一人称 I don't think he is bright, is he? We believe she can do it better, can't she? B. 如果主语不是第一人称则疑问部分与主句相对应构成反意疑问句 He thought they were wrong, didn't he? （不能说weren't they?） 8) 省去主语的祈使句的反意疑问句，疑问部分用will you。 Don't do that again, will you? Go with me, will you / won't you?

(完整)初中英语反义疑问句及练习题

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八年级反意疑问句专项练习

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最新八年级反义疑问句构成

致易教育个性化辅导教案 Little robert asked his mother for two yuan. "What did you do with the money I gave you yesterday?" "I gave it to a poor old woman," he answered."You're a good boy," said the mother proudly.

情况属实：Yes, I were. 情况不属实：No, I weren’t. 二、反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词在语气上成相反的对应关系， 即：肯定+否定？否定+肯定？ 如：You can’t do it, can you? They are very late for the meeting, aren’t they? 三．当陈述句中含有be动词，助动词，或是情态动词时，反问句部分由这些词加上主语人称代词构成， Be动词包括：am, is, are, was, were 助动词有：do, does, did, have（用在完成时）, has（用在完成时）等 情态动词有：can, could, may, might, must, will, would, shall, should She is a lovely girl, _______________? He will go home, _________________________? She doesn’t like to eat popcorn, ______________? The baby won’t sleep early, ___________________? He has supper at home every day, ________________? They have known the matter,_____________________? 四．当陈述句中只含有行为动词时，若动词加了s,就用does, 若动词为原形，就用do,动词为过去式，则用did You cleaned your house last week, __________________? Your father plays the computer very well, _____________________? They look so happy today, ______________________? 五．反意疑问句的陈述部分带有little, few, never, hardly, seldom，nobody, nothing, barely, scarcely等否定意义的词时，问句部分用肯定式。如： She never tells a lie, _________________? He was seldom late,_________________? 六．陈述部分的主语为不定代词something, anything, nothing, everything时，问句部分的主语用it。 Something is wrong with the computer, ________________? Nothing has happened to them,_________________? 七、陈述部分的主语为不定代词somebody (someone), anybody (anyone), nobody (no one), everybody (everyone)时，问句部分的主语用he或they，这时问句动词的数应和he或they一致。如： ①Someone has taken the seat, hasn’t he? ②Everyone has done their best in the game, haven’t they? 八．陈述部分为祈使句

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反义疑问句注意事项总结 岳金侠 一、反意疑问句（Disjunctive Questions）的定义： 八年级下册第10单元，学习了反义疑问句，特把注意事项总结如下: （1）反意疑问句又叫附加疑问句（tag question）在陈述句之后，附加上一个简短句，对陈述句所叙述的事情提出的事情提出相反的疑问，这种疑问句叫反意疑问句。 （2）如果前一部分用肯定式，后一部分就用否定式；如果前一部分用否定式，后一部分就用肯定式，我把这两句话概括为：前肯后否，前否后肯。 （3)反意疑问句陈述部分用降调，简短问句部分可以用升调，也可以用降调，这得由提问者决定。提问者对陈述部分把握较大此文转自斐.斐课件.园https://www.wendangku.net/doc/587225300.html,时，问句用降调；把握不大时用升调。 二、反意疑问句前后两部分所遵循的规则： 1. 前后语气相反：即前肯后否，前否后肯。 (1)You are a student, aren’t you ? (2)They don’t play the guitar, do they? 2．前后人称一致 (1)They have done their work, haven’t they? (2)It will be fine, won’t it? 3．前后时态一致 (1)You are a teacher, aren’t you? (2)She studied English last year, didn’t she? 三、反意疑问句中的特例： 1. There be句型的反问部分变成be There： （1）There are some dogs, are there? 2. I am句型的反问部分用aren’t(an’t)I? 3. 陈述部分是祈使句时，反问部分用will you . (1)Don’t forget it, will you? (2)Open the door ., will you? (3)Let’s go to the beach, shall we? (4)Let us go to the beach, will you?

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初中英语语法总结：反义疑问句 在陈述句之后加上一个意思与之相反的简短问句，这种句子叫做反意疑问句。反意疑问句必须由意思相反的两部分组成，在前一部分(陈述句)之后用逗号，后一部分(简短问句)之后用问号。反意疑问句的否定句必须用缩略形成，同时它的主语必须用人称代词，不能用名词。前一部分用降调，后一部分在表示疑问时用升调，在表示强调某意思时用降调。 反意疑问句分为两类： 1.前一部分为肯定式，后一部分是否定式。 2.前一部分为否定式，后一部分是肯定式。 陈述句(肯定式)，+疑问部分(否定式)? 1.be动词和一般动词(实义动词)构成的反意疑问句 be动词句型： 现在→…，isn't(aren't)+主语? 过去→…，wasn't(weren't)+主语? 一般动词句型： 现在→…，don't(doesn't)+主语? 过去→…，didn't +主语? The pen is yours，isn't it?这笔是你的，不是吗? Lucy likes English，doesn't she? 路希喜欢英语，不是吗? Yes，she does.是的，她喜欢。

No，she doesn't.不，她不喜欢。 That was a wonderful night，wasn't it? 那是个奇妙的夜晚，不是吗? Yes，it was.是的，它是。 No，it wasn't.不，它不是。 Your sister helped him，didn't she? 你姐姐协助了他，不是吗? Yes，she did.是的。她协助他。 No，she didn't.不。她没有协助他。 注意 反意疑问句中，前后两部分的动词在人称、数和时态上通常保持一致。另外后一部分的人称代词应和前一部分的主语(名词或代词)保持一致。 Tom is skating，isn't he?(实行时) 汤姆在滑冰，不是吗? Yes，he is.是的。 No，he isn't.不。 She is loved by her parents，isn't she? (被动语态) 她被她父母亲疼爱着，不是吗? Yes，she is.是的。 No，she isn't.不。

八年级英语上册知识点总结：反义疑问句【DOC范文整理】

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如： youcansi,can’tyou? Hehasn’tetysister,hashe? ．当陈述句是“I’＋表语”时，由于“anot”无省略形式，附加疑问句用“aren’tI”代替。如： I’late,aren’tI? I’astudent,aren’tI? ．当陈述部分是祈使句时，后面的附加疑问句用illyou?/on’tyou?/canyou?/can’tyou?祈使句的否定结构后只能用illyou?如： opentheindo,on’tyou? Sitdon,canyou? Don’tforget,illyou? ．如果陈述句是therebe结构，在附加疑问句中用benotthere结构?如： Thereissoethingrong,isn’tthere? Thereon’tbeanytrouble,illthere? ．当前面的陈述句中有含否定意义的如no,never,hardly等词时，应视为否定句，其后的附加疑问句应用肯定。如： Hehasfefriends,doeshe? youhaveneverbeenhere,haveyou?

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反义疑问句 （一）概念：反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问，起证实作用，一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。 （二）要点注意： 1、反意疑问句前后两部分谓语应是：“肯定陈述＋否定疑问”或“否定陈述＋肯定疑问”。 2、简略问句如果是否定式：not应与be，do，will等系动词、助动词、情态动词缩写。 3、简略问句的主语不用名词，应用人称代词。 4、陈述部分含“too...to”时，是否定句。 （三）用法： 1) 陈述部分I am时，疑问部分要用aren't I. I'm as tall as your sister，aren't I?（我和你姐姐一样高，对吗？） 2) 陈述部分用no, nothing, nobody, never, few, little, seldom, hardly等否定含义的词时，疑问部分用肯定含义。如：The old man made no answer, did he? Jim is never late for school, is he? 3) 陈述部分有have to +v. (had to + v.)，疑问部分常用don't +主语（didn't +主语）。 We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we? 4) 陈述部分的谓语是used to 时，疑问部分用didn't +主语或usedn't +主语。 He used to take pictures there, didn't he? / usedn't he? 5) 陈述部分有had better（最好）+ v. 疑问句部分用hadn't you? You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you? 6) 陈述部分有would rather（宁可、宁愿）+v.，疑问部分多用wouldn't +主语。 He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn't he? 7) 陈述部分有You'd like to +v. 疑问部分用wouldn't +主语。 You'd like to go with me, wouldn't you? 8) 陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词everything, that, nothing, this, 疑问部分主语用it。 Everything is ready, isn't it? 陈述部分主语是不定代词everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等，疑问部分常用复数they，有时也用单数he. Everyone knows the answer, don't they? (doesn’t he?) Nobody knows about it, do they? (does he?) 9) think引导的宾语从句： A.主语是第一人称 I don't think he is bright, is he? We believe she can do it better, can't she? B. 如果主语不是第一人称则疑问部分与主句相对应构成反意疑问句 He thought they were wrong, didn't he? （不能说weren't they?） 10) 省去主语的祈使句的反意疑问句，疑问部分用will you。 Don't do that again, will you? Go with me, will you / won't you? 11) Let's 开头的祈使句，后用shall we（或用shan't we) ? 而Let us 开头的祈使句，后用will you（或won't you）?

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