高中英语Module3BodyLanguageandNon_verbalCommunicatioGrammar语法篇课时习题外研版必修4

Module 3－3 Grammar(语法篇)

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．The meeting didn't start__________everyone was there.

2．If you__________(go) to the party，you'll have a great time.

3．We__________(miss) the train if you don't hurry.

4．You will fail the exam__________you study hard.

5．I won't go to the party unless__________(invite)．

6．__________(provide)that there is no opposition，we shall hold the meeting here.

7．They are poor，__________they often help others.

8．No matter__________you say，I won't believe you.

9．__________hard he tried，he failed again.

10．Young__________he is，he is so knowledgeable.

答案

1．until 2.go 3.will miss 4.unless 5.invited

6．Provided/Providing 7.but 8.what 9.However

10．as

Ⅱ.选择适当的连词(组)填空

although，as long as，in case，unless，whether，wherever，whatever，as，however，whenever

1．He does__________she asks him to do.

2．__________you go，I'll stay with you.

3．__________it doesn't rain we can go.

4．__________he is poor，he's still happy.

5．__________you come，you are welcome.

6．__________it rains，the game will be played.

7．__________much he eats，he never gets fat.

8．I'll do it__________you like it or not.

9．Much__________I like Paris，I couldn't live there.

10．__________I forget，please remind me about it.

答案

1．whatever 2.Wherever 3.As long as 4.Although

5．Whenever 6.Unless 7.However 8.whether 9.as

10．In case

Ⅲ.阅读理解

A

One of the most popular comments I have heard about time is that we need to balance our time in order to live a more balanced life. We often feel that if we are focused and devoted, happy and positive, loving and generous, healthy and energetic, then we will be balanced people. And if the pie chart of our daily life has just the right ratios(比率) of work, life, family, health, and service, then our time will be balanced.

The problem with trying hard for balance is that most people's understanding of this state is so different from what balance actually is! Balance is not about walking around with a bunch of positive qualities; it's about walking on the tight rope between the poles within us and the circumstances outside of us. Strictly speaking, in order to achieve true balance, we should accept we may have some shortcomings. We should accept and love the most challenging parts of life because they offer gifts for full, real living.

Even though we measure time in a linear(线状的) way, time is and will always be asymmetrical(不均匀的). One moment is not like another, just like each day is different and each tide that rolls in is different from the previous one. This is why it is impossible to balance our time through a pie chart in a time management book. Exploring asymmetrical time allows us to move in line with an unbalanced time and thus regain our relative balance. If we stop measuring ourselves against the standards of linear time, we can accept ourselves more fully. New possibilities arise as we accept the uncertainty.

1. Why does the author think it's difficult to achieve balance in life?

A. people don't know the true meaning of balance.

B. people may not have enough good qualities.

C. people cannot create their pie charts of daily life.

D. people fail to realize the qualities they really need.

2. In the author's opinion, what does a balanced life mean?

A. We should arrange our time wisely.

B. We should try to believe ourselves.

C. We should learn to improve ourselves and our lives.

D. We should accept the bad aspects of ourselves and life.

3. What does the last paragraph mainly want to tell us?

A. Uncertainty can help build up confidence.

B. It is difficult for us to accept ourselves fully.

C. There are always uncertain things occurring in life.

D. New possibilities can help us achieve balance in life.

4. What may be the best title for the text?

A. The true meaning of time

B. Seeking relative balance

C. Struggle for a balanced life

D. Popular comments about time

答案与解析

人们常说，我们需要平衡我们的时间，才能过上更平衡的生活。但大多数努力寻求平衡的人对平衡的理解跟真正的平衡是大相径庭的！平衡不是带着一堆优良品质四处行走，而是要在我们内心和外在环境之间的钢索上行走自如。

1．A 细节理解题。由第二段第一句得知，作者对于平衡的观点跟大多数人认为的观点相左，是人们没有理解平衡的真正意义导致了人们很难达到获得生活的平衡。

2．D 细节理解题。从第二段最后两句，“...in order to achieve true balance, we should accept we may have some shortcomings. We should accept and love the most challenging parts of life....”得知，在作者看来，平衡的生活意味着去接受自己的缺

点和生活中不尽人意的方面。

3．C推理判断题。从最后一段“...time is and will always be asymmetrical...，...it is impossible to balance our time through a pie chart in a time management book，.... New possibilities arise as we accept the uncertainty”几句得出结论，尽管我们是以线性的方式来衡量时间的，但时间一直是不均匀的。生活中总是存在着不确定性，我们也只有承认了这种不确定性，才会有新的可能(过上平衡的生活)。

4．B 主旨大意题。作者认为，平衡是相对的，生活中总是存在不确定性。我们要做的就是在这些不确定性之中寻求相对平衡的生活(seeking relative banlance)。

B

(2016年高考·北京卷)

December 15，2014

Dear Alfred，

I want to tell you how important your help is to my life.

Growing up，I had people telling me I was too slow，though，with an IQ of 150＋at 17，I'm anything but stupid.The fact was that I was found to have ADHD (注意力缺陷多动障碍)．Anxious all the time，I was unable to keep focused for more than an hour at a time.

However，when something did interest me，I could become absorbed.In high school，I became curious about the computer，and built my first website.Moreover，I completed the senior course of Computer Basics，plus five relevant pre-college courses.

While I was exploring my curiosity，my disease got worse.I wanted to go to college after high school，but couldn't.So，I was killing my time at home until June 2012 when I discovered the online computer courses of your training center.

Since then，I have taken courses like Data Science and Advanced Mathematics.Currently，I'm learning your Probability course.I have hundreds of printer paper，covered in self-written notes from your videos.This has given me a purpose.

Last year，I spent all my time looking for a job where，without dealing with the public，I could work alone，but still have a team to talk to.Luckily，I discovered the job—Data Analyst—this month and have been going full steam ahead.I want to prove that I can teach myself a respectful profession，without going to college，and be just as good as，if not better than，my competitors.

Thank you.You've given me hope that I can follow my heart.For the first time，I feel good about myself because I'm doing something，not because someone told me I was doing good.I feel whole.

This is why you're saving my life.

Yours，

Tanis

5．Why didn't Tanis go to college after high school?

A．She had learned enough about computer science.

B．She had more difficulty keeping focused.

C．She preferred taking online courses.

D．She was too slow to learn.

6．As for the working environment，Tanis prefers ________．

A．working by herself

B．dealing with the public

C．competing against others

D．staying with ADHD students

7．Tanis wrote this letter in order to ________．

A．explain why she was interested in the computer

B．share the ideas she had for her profession

C．show how grateful she was to the center

D．describe the courses she had taken so far

答案与解析

本文是一篇应用文，是一封写给网络学校的感谢信。

5．B 细节理解题。由文章第四段前两句“While I was exploring my curiosity，my disease got worse.I wanted to go to college after high school，but couldn't.”可知，他是因为病情加重而不能上大学，故正确答案为B。

6．A 细节理解题。从文中第六段第一句话“Last year，I spent all my time looking for a job where，without dealing with the public，I could work alone，but still have a team to talk to.”可知，他希望一个人工作，A正确。

7．C 主旨大意题。结合文章的主要内容，尤其是第一段和第七段，可知作者是在写信向此培训中心表示感谢，因此正确答案为C。

C

When I was in my first year of high school，I had a terrible time when every area of my life was a disaster.I felt so hopeless and alone that I thought everything was impossible.

On one such day，I was walking from class across the school to catch the school bus home，with my head down，fighting tears of total hopelessness，when a young man came down the sidewalk toward me.Though I had never seen him before，I did not want him to see that I was in such low spirits，so I turned my head away and hoped to hurry past.I thought he'd walk on by，but he moved until he was directly in front of me，waited until I looked up，and then smiled.

Looking into my eyes，this stranger spoke in a quiet voice：“Whatever is wrong will pass.You're going to be OK，just hang on.” He，then，smiled again and walked away.

I can't explain the effect of that man's unexpected kindness and caring! He gave me the one thing that I'd lost completely—hope.I looked for him in our school to thank him，but never saw him again.

That was thirty years ago.And I've never forgotten that moment.Over the years，whenever I see someone who is in trouble，I will always think of that young man and try to give a flash of hope in the dark wherever I can.I carry things for people when they are too heavy for them，sit with naughty babies in the waiting room while their mothers are busy，or talk to tired couples at the checkout line or it could be anything.

If you keep your head up，your heart will show you the place that needs hope.

8．Where did the writer meet with the young man?

A.In the school.

B.In the school bus.

C.In the classroom.

D.In the library.

9．From the passage we may infer that the author __________．

A.had known the young man for a long time

B.made friends with the young man afterwards

C.was grateful to that young man very much

D.avoided meeting the young man since then

10．The author has given a lot of help to others in order to __________．

A.show his sympathy to those who are badly ill

B.give others hope of life when they are in trouble

C.realize his promise made to the young man

D.get respect from those who were helped by him

11．It can be known from the passage that __________．

A.the young man always tried his best to help those who were in trouble

B.it was the young man's smile and words that made the author feel hopeful

C.the author had never been praised by others before he met with the young man

D.the author traveled to a lot of places to look for the young man but failed

答案与解析

一切不好的事情都会过去，只要你昂起自己的头，你就会充满希望！

8．A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I was walking from class across the school to catch the school bus home”可知，作者是在学校里遇到的那位年轻人。

9．C 推理判断题。根据短文第四段内容可以推测作者对这位年轻人非常感激。

10．B 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“and try to give a flash of hope in the dark wherever I can”以及作者所做的对人有帮助的事情可知，作者帮助别人是为了给别人的生活带来希望。

11．B 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“He gave me the one thing that I'd lost completely—hope.”可知，正是这位年轻人的微笑和话语使作者感到生活有了希望。

Ⅳ.短文改错

(2016年高考·浙江卷)

When I was a very young children，my father created a regular practice I remember well years late.Every time he arrived home at end of the day，we'd greet her at the door.He would ask who we was and pretend not to knowing us.Then he and my mother would have had a drink while she prepared dinner and they would talk about his day and hers.While they chat，my father would lift my sister and me up to sit in the top of the fridge.It was both excited and frightening to be up there！My sister and I thought he was so cool for putting us there.

答案

牛津译林版高中英语必修一模块一

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高中英语3500个必背单词

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