吉林省吉林市普通中学2018—2019学年度高中毕业班第一次调研测试英语
吉林省吉林市普通中学2018—2019学年度高中毕业班第一次调研测试英语
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）。第I卷1至10页，第II卷10至12页。共150分。考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：请按照题号顺序在答题纸上各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
第I卷
第一部分：听力（共两节, 满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want to eat?
A. Pork pies.
B. Beef pies.
C. Egg cake.
2. Who could help the woman?
A. Her neighbor.
B. Her teacher.
C. The man.
3. What will the speakers do first?
A. Have breakfast.
B. Watch performances.
C. Buy a present.
4. How does the girl feel?
A. Sad.
B. Thoughtful.
C. Happy.
5. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In an office.
B. In a theatre.
C. In a restaurant.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A slide.
B. A paper box.
C. A pile of stones.
7. What will the man probably do next?
A. He will slide first.
B. He’ll change his pants.
C. He will help Sandy.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the man?
A. A restaurant manager.
B. A tour guide.
C. A taxi driver.
9. What is the man mainly doing?
A. Looking for some delicious foods.
B. Showing her around the seaside.
C. Offering information about a hotel.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What did the Apple watch do when its wearer’s heart beat faster?
A. It called the doctor.
B. It sent a warning to her.
C. It advised her to work out more.
11. Who will be more interested in Apple watch, according to the man?
A. Senior citizens.
B. Young girls.
C. Kids.
12. Why does the woman like Fitbit?
A. It is more beautiful.
B. It is cheaper than the others.
C. It’s battery lasts a very long time.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Brother and sister.
B. Father and daughter.
C. Classmates.
14. Where is the most famous monster?
A. In Canada.
B. In Scotland.
C. In China.
15. When did the university conduct its study?
A. In 1933.
B. In 1970.
C. In 1985.
16. Who studied biology?
A. The man.
B. The man’s father.
C. The woman.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What does the speaker value most?
A. Hard work.
B. Education.
C. Family.
18. When did the speaker come to the U.S.?
A. At age five.
B. At age ten.
C. At age thirty.
19. How does the speaker feel about his mother?
A. He looks up to her.
B. He feels bad for her.
C. He needs money from her.
20. What does the man do for a living?
A. He is a house cleaner.
B. He is a business professor.
C. He is a business owner.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The hottest cities in the world
The locations below are the hottest and also travel destinations on the planet.
Bangkok
According to the data, Bangkok is the hottest city on the planet — not because of any particularly impressive high temperatures, but because it is consistently hot all the year round. The city has an average annual temperature of 29℃, coupled with high dampness and an average of 128 rainy days per year; while the highest temperature on record is 40℃.
Timbuktu, Mali
Located on the southern edge of the Sahara Desert, the African city of Timbuktu is similar to everything remote. It’s also one of the hottest citie s in the world, with a hot, dry climate offering record highs of 49℃. Throughout April, May and June, average maximum temperatures are beyond 40℃. Modern-day Timbuktu is slowly being swallowed by the desert and is certainly a shadow of the trade center that it once was.
Ahvaz, Iran
Built on the bank of the Karun River, Ahvaz is an industrial city with average highs of around 46℃ during
July, its warmest month. The city’s record high is 54℃, making it one of the world’s hottest cities during the summer. Frequent sand and dust storms and an absence of rain from July to September mix with its sky-high temperatures.
Kuwait City
The wealthy capital of Kuwait is another competitor for the title of the world’s hottest summertime city with average highs of over 45℃from June to August. Nightfall brings little respite(缓解), with after-dark low temperatures often over 30℃ during the summer months. Kuwait City’s record high is 52℃, while it rains on an average of just 19 days per year.
21. What is the Bangkok famous for in climate?
A. The highest temperature.
B. The hot weather all year round.
C. The highest annual temperature.
D. The lack of rainfall all year round.
22. Why is Timbuktu no longer a trade center?
A. The small population of Mali.
B. The war lasting for many years.
C. The influence of the Sahara.
D. Its location of the center of a desert.
23. Which city holds the record of the highest temperature?
A. Ahvaz.
B. Bangkok.
C. Timbuktu.
D. Kuwait City.
B
The other day I was shopping at the local Chinese grocery store. There was a line at the fish counter, but only one staff person was there to take care of the customers. Some customers ordered quite an amount of fish for that staff person to work on. At last I was the second in line: all I wanted was a couple of crabs and should get out of there in no time.
Noticing it was very busy at the fish counter, another staff person came over to help. I was ready to be served, but the staff person went to the end of the line and began to help a couple of ladies with snail (蜗牛). The customers in front of me, being served, turned around and looked at me sympathetically and the customer behind me called to the staff person, “You should start here,” pointing at me. He was, well, ignored.
I f someone asked me, “What is the most important rule to follow in America?” I would reply without hesitation. “Wait your turn at all times.” Wherever you go here in this country, you will find people waiting in a line quietly to get anything: whether in th e supermarkets, department stores, bus stops, or gas stations, it’s just a matter of waiting your turn. In a larger sense, “wait your turn” is more than just a guideline — it is a very basic rule that reflects the fundamental value of the western cultures. But in some situations your turn does not always come based
often happen, it did make me feel upset.
24. What happened to the author at the store?
A. He wasn’t served upon his order.
B. He was ill-treated by a customer.
C. He was asked to be served later.
D. He was asked to do others a favor.
25. What is the author’s opinion about Queuing Rule?
A. Wait until being served.
B. Serve people as one likes.
C. First come, later served.
D. Wait until your turn comes.
26. What does the underlined word “this” in the last paragraph refer to?
A. His belief.
B. His culture.
C. His experience.
D. His rule.
27. Why did the author write the text?
A. To emphasize his kindness to others.
B. To express his belief and his feelings.
C. To show his disbelief in Queuing Rule.
D. To introduce some western culture to us.
C
One of the most important things in the world is friendship. In order to have friends, you have to be a friend. But how can you be a good friend at school?
Listen —Listen when they are talking. Don’t say anything unless they ask you a question. Sometimes it’s not necessary for you to have anything to say; they just need someone to talk to about their feelings.
Help them — If your friend is ever in need of something, be there to help them. You should try to put them first, but make sure you don’t do everything they want you to do. Try to take an extra pencil or pen with you to classes in case they forget one. Have a little extra money in your pocket in case they forget something they need.
Be there for them — Be there for your friends to help make them feel better in hard times. Marilyn Monroe, a famous U.S. actor, once said, “I often make mistakes. Sometimes I am out of control, but if you can’t stay with me at my worst, you are sure not to deserve to be with me at my best.” Always remember this! If you don’t want to stay with your friends when they’re in hard times, then you don’t deserve to be with them when they’re having a good time!
Make plans — Try to make plans with your friends. Go shopping, go for ice cream, have a party, go to a movie and so on. Take time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy. By planning things together, you both can have a good time. And you’ll remember these things when you’re all old!
28. While your friend is talking to you about his or her feelings, you should ______.
A. give him or her some advice
B. calm him or her down
C. just listen unless asked
D. share your feelings as well
29. When we provide help for our friends, we should ______.
A. put them before ourselves
B. try to do everything for them
C. change their bad habits first
D. ignore their faults
30. What can we learn from Marilyn Monroe’s words?
A. Life without a friend is death.
B. A friend is easier lost than found.
C. A man is known by his friends.
D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
31. What is probably the best title for the test?
A. How to find a good friend.
B. How to be a good friend.
C. How to help friends in trouble.
D. How to make more friends.
D
Even plant can run a fever, especially when they’re under attack by insects or disease. But unlike human, plants can have their temperature taken from 3,000 feet away straight up. A decade ago, adopting the infrared(红外线) scanning technology developed for military purposes and other satellites, physicist Stephen Paley came up with a quick way to take the temperature of crops to determine which ones are under stress. The goal was to let farmers precisely(精确的) target pesticide(杀虫剂) spraying rather than rain poison on a whole field, which always includes plants that don’t have pest problems.
E ven better, Paley’s Remote Scanning Services Company could detect crop problems before they became visible to the eye. Fixed on a plane flown at 3,000 feet at night, an infrared scanner measured the heat sent out by crops. The data were transformed into a color-coded map showing where plants were running “fevers”. Farmers could then spot-spray, using 50 to 70 percent less pesticide that they otherwise would.
The bad news is that Paley’s company closed down in 1984, after only three years. Farmers resist ed the new technology and long-term supporters were hard to find. But with the renewed concern about pesticides on produce and refinements(改进) in infrared scanning, Paley hopes to get back into operation. Agriculture experts have no doubt that the technolo gy works. “This technique can be used on 75 percent of agricultural land in the United States,” says George Oerther of Texas A& M, who recently retired from the Department of Agriculture, thinks remote infrared crop scanning could be adopted by the end of the decade. But only if Paley finds the financial support which he failed to obtain 10 years ago.
32. Plants will give out an increased amount of heat when they are _____.
A. facing an infrared scanner
B. sprayed with pesticides
C. exposed to extreme sun rays
D. in poor physical condition
33. In order to apply pesticide spraying precisely, we can use infrared scanning to _____.
A. draw a color-coded map
B. evaluate the damage to the crops
C. locate the problem area
D. measure the size of the affected area
34. The application of infrared scanning technology to agriculture met with some difficulties of _____.
A. the lack of official support
B. its high cost
C. the lack of financial support
D. its failure to help increase production
35. Infrared scanning technology may be brought back into operation because of _____.
A. full support from agricultural experts
B. the forceful promotion by the Department of Agriculture
C. the desire of farmers to improve the quality of their produce
D. growing concern about the over use of pesticides on crops
第二节（共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to stay focused in class
Being relaxed during class is a bad habit, and it is also bad to your grade. Focusing in class not only proves to teachers that you are a capable student but also shows that you have the ability to control yourself, which will be very important.
36 No matter how much you want to sit with your friends during the class, try your best to avoid them.
Talking with friends around you is not going to give you the focus in class. This will get you into trouble.
Look at teacher and make eye contact. Your teacher is not just standing up there talking. 37 Show the teacher that he or she has your full attention by looking them in the eye. This person should have your full attention at all times during class.
Take notes. By taking notes, you’ll be able to “get into” the lesson. Write down key point s as your teacher speaks. And listen to the key phrases such as “This is important” “This is the main idea” “This will be the test” etc. 38
Get involved in class discussions. This is a wonderful way to become a more focused, successful student. When a teacher asks a question, offer to answer it. 39 This shows the teacher that you are listening carefully during the class.
Ask a question. 40 This really shows your teacher that you want to be better, and can recognize the things you are having difficulty with. Chances are that someone else in the class has the same question (and was too afraid to ask!). They’ll be relieved, and so will you.
A. Avoid sitting with friends.
B. This can help you listen more attentively.
C. If he or she ask for an opinion, share your own.
D. Talking with friends makes you lose interest in class.
E. He or she is trying to give you an acceptable education.
F. The more quickly you answer, the more attention you pay.
G. If you don’t understand something, never be afraid to ask.
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was a boy there were no smart phones or computers. Still, I never felt bored. The fields, 41 and woodlands around my home were the perfect playground. I can remember once hiking to nearby 42 and walking slowly around it. At the back of it I was amazed to find an old dirt road that I had never seen before. It was
could make my way back to the lake again.
All roads no matter how they twist and turn, can 60 us home in our hearts. May you always walk your path with love! May you always help your fellow travelers along the way!
41. A. towns B. hills C. farms D. villages
42. A. farmhouse B. highway C. forest D. lake
43. A. exploring B. appreciating C. introducing D. refusing
44. A. drove B. flew C. walked D. rode
45. A. waving B. singing C. whispering D. scolding
46. A. head B. land C. pace D. wander
47. A. sad B. stubborn C. mature D. anxious
48. A. in order B. in comfort C. in need D. in sight
49. A. pleased B. scared C. astonished D. disappointed
50. A. exposed B. injured C. trapped D. worried
51. A. though B. if C. when D. before
52. A. blocking B. sinking C. beating D. dancing
53. A. turned B. searched C. checked D. examined
54. A. owned B. recognized C. overlooked D. defined
55. A. arms B. hands C. head D. legs
56. A. stormed B. danced C. dragged D. dived
57. A. design B. signature C. sign D. signal
58. A. trip B. scene C. event D. sight
59. A. refers to B. deals with C. decides on D. depends on
60. A. lead B. urge C. move D. transport
第II卷
注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Should naps(小睡) actually 61 (take) during the day? Well, we certainly know from 62 (evident) in the sleep center and that of many other scientists that naps can give you benefits for both
asleep at night, you’ll fall asleep quickly and then you’ll stay asleep. And wh en we sleep, we actually release that
So if you take a nap during the day, especially if you take it too late in the afternoon, you will actually release
naps and try to build up that healthy sleepiness in the evening.
The ideal nap depends on 69 you want from that nap. Different stages of sleep actually give you different types of brain and body 70 (benefit).
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I went to the seaside to spending my summer holiday with my family. We stayed there for about two week. The weather was much hotter than in my hometown, but I got used to it or felt at home. Every morning, I got up early than my parents and went for breakfast ahead of the time. Then I went to have a chat with my new friend, John, whom I happen to come across during my holiday. John was a native and quite warm-heartedly and he was familiar to the seaside well. Soon we became very good friends. Since we parted, we have kept write to each other.
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Jerry上周来信想了解一下目前中国农村的现状，请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：
1. 国家重视农村发展；
2．农村的显著变化(如住房、公路、教育等)；
3．邀请Jerry有机会来参观；
注意：
1. 词数100左右。
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Jerry,
I’m glad to hear from you last week.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
吉林省吉林市普通中学2017—2018学年度高中毕业班第一次调研测试高三英语参考答案
听力(满分30分，每小题1.5分)：
1 — 5 CACBC 6 — 10 AABCB 11 — 15 ACABC 16 — 20 BABAC
阅读（满分40分，每小题2分）：
21 — 25 BCAAD 26 — 30 CBCAD 31 — 35 BDCCD 36 — 40 AEBCG
完形填空（满分30分，每小题1.5分）：
41 — 45 BDACC 46 — 50 ABDBC 51 — 55 DCABD 56 — 60 BCADA
语篇填空（满分15分，每小题1.5分）：
61 be taken 62. evidence 63. and 64. a 65. refreshed 66. harder
67. regularly 68. to fall 69. what 70. benefits
短文改错（满分10分）：
I went to the seaside to spending my summer holiday with my family. We stayed there
spend
for about two week. The weather was much hotter than ∧ in my hometown, but I got
weeks that and
used to it or felt at home. Every morning, I got up early than my parents and went for
earlier
breakfast ahead of the time. Then I went to have a chat with my new friend, John,
去掉the
whom I happen to come across during my holiday. John was a native and quite
happened
warm-heartedly and he was familiar to the seaside well. Soon we became very good
warm-hearted with
friends. After we parted, we have kept write to each other.
writing
部分答案详解
阅读理解
21.B. 细节理解题。关键句：but because it is consistently hot all the year round.
22. C. 推理判断题。关键句：Timbuktu is slowly being swallowed by the desert and is certainly a shadow of the trade center that it once was.
23. A. 细节理解题。关键句：The city’s record high is 54℃, making it one of the world’s hottest cities during the summer.
24. A. 细节理解题。文章第二段。
25. D. 推理判断题。关键句：I would reply without hesitation. “Wait your turn at all
times.” 。
26. C. 指代判断题。关键句：just like my case at the store 和it did make me feel upset.
27. B. 写作意图题。讲述自己的经历和感受。
28. C. 细节理解题。关键句：Listen when they are talking. Don’t say anything unless they ask you a question.
29. A. 细节理解题。关键句：You should try to put them first, but make sure you don’t do everything they want you to do.
30. D. 推理判断题。文章第四段。
31. B. 主旨大意题。文章阐述如何成为好朋友。
32. D. 推理判断题。关键句：Even plant can run a fever, especially whe n they’re under attack by insects or disease.
33. C. 推理判断题。关键句：The goal was to let farmers precisely(精确的) target pesticide(杀虫剂) spraying rather than rain poison on a whole field, which always includes plants that don’t have pest problem s.
34. C. 细节理解题。关键句：Farmers resisted the new technology and long-term supporters were hard to find. 及But only if Paley finds the financial support which he failed to obtain 10 years ago.
35. D. 细节理解题。关键句: But with the renewed concern about pesticides on produce and refinements(改进) in infrared scanning, Paley hopes to get back into operation.
完形填空
41. B.考查名词辨析。根据fields, woodlands 可知，hills符合此处的语境。
42. D. 考查名词辨析。根据I could make my way back to the lake again可知。
43. A.考查动词辨析。根据下文的adventure可知。
44. C.考查动词辨析。根据上文hiking的和下文的I walked on可知。
45. C.考查动词辨析。根据语境及后文的in my ear可知。
46. A.考查动词辨析。head意思为“前进”，此处表示“回家去”。
47. B.考查形容词辨析。根据下文的even a bit stupid so I walked on可知。
48. D.考查介词短语辨析。in sight表示“看得见；在视野范围内”。
49. B. 考查形容词辨析。根据后文的I continued to walk on with the fear growing inside of me可知。
50. C.考查动词辨析。因为天色渐晚，且周边没有房屋和车辆，作者有些害怕，不想被困在那里。
51. D.考查连词辨析。before引导时间状语从句。
52. C.考查动词辨析。作者走了好远的路且内心充满恐惧，此时心脏会加剧跳动。
53. A.考查动词辨析。根据下文的corner，用turned表示转过最后一道弯。
54. B. 考查动词辨析。根据下文的I knew the way home可知，作者看到自己熟悉的一个房子，因此一下子就认出来了。recognize表示“识别；认出”。
55. D. 考查名词辨析。因为找到了回家的路，作者疼痛的腿现在走起路来轻如羽毛。
56. B. 考查动词辨析。因为非常兴奋，作者连蹦带跳的跑进了家。dance十分形象地表达了作者当时兴奋的心情。
57. C.考查名词辨析。根据后面的“All roads lead home”可知。
58. A.考查名词辨析。根据上文的compared life to a journey可知。
59. D.考查动词短语辨析。depend on表示“依靠；取决于”。
60. A.考查动词辨析。All roads lead home可知。lead为“引领；引导”。
书面表达参考范文
Dear Jerry,
I’m glad to hear from you last week. Since you are interested in the current situation of the countryside in China, I’m writing to introduce it to you.
In recent years, our government attaches much greater importance to the development of the countryside, making it quite different from the past. Not only are many high buildings and broad highways built, but education has been given more attention and support. All of these changes have added to the convenience and happiness of the people in the countryside. Therefore, I sincerely invite you to come for a visit.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
2018年高考英语真题(新课标全国一卷)有答案
绝密★启用前 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标全国I卷) 英语 （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15. B. ￡ 9. 18. C. ￡ 9. 15. 答案是C。 1.what will James do tomorrow ? A.Watch a TV program. B.Give a talk. C.Write a report. 2.What can we say about the woman? A.She's generour. B.She's curious. C.She's helpful. 3.When does the traif leave?https://www.wendangku.net/doc/598632801.html, A.At 6:30. B.At8:30. C.At 10:30. 4.How does the wonar sRwr?m A.By car. B.On foot. C.By bike 5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Teacher and student. C.Doctor and patient. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What does the woman regret? A.Giving up her research. B.Dropping out of college. C.Changiny her major.
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(完整版)2018年高考英语全国卷2(附答案)
2018年全国普通高等学校统一考试 英语试题 （本试卷共12页。时间：120分钟总分：150分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15 B. ￡ 9. 18 C. ￡ 9. 15 答案是C。 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does John find difficult in learning German? A. Pronunciation. B. V ocabulary. C. Grammar. 2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 3.Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a bank. B. At a ticket office. C. On a train. 4.What are the speakers talking about? A. A restaurant. B. A street. C. A dish. 5.What does the woman think of her interview? A. It was tough. B. It was interesting. C. It was successful. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间
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第二部分：英语知识运用（共二节，满分45分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. ── Do you need a ride? —— No, thanks. I ____ walking. A.prefer B. want C. used to D. take 22. He _____ one day _____ a famous NBA player. A. thinks of , being B. dreams of , being C. dreams about, to be D. make up , being 23. Your parents may be angry with you for a little while, but____ , they love you. A. above all B. in all C. at all D. after all 24. ——What about having a drink? —— ____________. A. Good idea B. Help yourself C. Go ahead, please D. Me, too 25. In most of the western countries, English is spoken ____ the first language. A. as B. like C. with D. for 26. Football is played all over the world, so it is considered a _____ game. A. usual B. healthy C. common D. universal 27. The man ___ killed two policemen will be sentenced to death. A. which B. whom C. who D. whose 28. There is no doubt ______ our life will be better and better. A. if B. when C. whether D. that 29. In his talk, he gave us _____ on how to improve our reading. A. news B. advice C. messages D. notes 30. Mr Green, with his wife and kids, ____ to China next Sunday. A. come B. is coming C. are coming D. comes 31.Great changes ____ in the countryside, and a lot of new houses ___________ . A. have been happened; have set up B. have taken place; have been set up C. have taken place; have built D. were taken place; were built
2018高考英语--全国一卷
2018高考英语--全国一卷
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A.Classmates. B.Teacher and student. C.Doctor and patient. 第二节（共15小题：每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。 6.What does the woman regret? A.Giving up her research. B.Dropping out of college. C.Changing her major. 7.What is the woman interested in studying now? A.Ecology https://www.wendangku.net/doc/598632801.html,cation C.Chemistry. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What is the man? A.A hotel manager. B.A tour guide. C.A taxi driver. 9.What is the man doing for the woman? A.Looking for some local foods. B.Showing her around the seaside.
2018年高考英语(全国三卷)试题及答案
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) A Welcome to Holker Hall & Garden Visitor Information How to Get to Holker By car: Follow brown signs on A590 from. J36, M6. Approximate travel times: Windermere--20 minutes, Kendal--25 minutes, Lancaster-- 45 minutes, Manchester-- l hour 30minutes By rail: the nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth. Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities & airports. Opening times Sunday-Friday(closed on Saturday) 11:00 am-4;00pm, 30 March-2nd November. Admission Charges Hall & Gardens Gardens Adults: ￡￡ Gropes: ￡ Special Events Producers Market 13th April Join us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas. Holker Garden Festival 30th May The event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in the gardening.
高一英语测试题
新课改高2012级12月月考英语试题 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分15分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听对话，选择正确选项。 1.When did the rain start? A. About 6 pm B. About 6 am C. About 12 pm 2.How is Harry going on with his studies? A. Very well B. Very poorly C. Just so so 3.How much money does the man have? A. $249 B. $24 C. $225 4.What does the man mean? A.He doesn’t allow her to watch it. B.He enjoys watching cartoons. C.The girl can watch it when she has finished her homework. 5.What do you learn about Maria? A.She has something to buy. B. She has nothing to buy. B.She will go shopping with the man. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6.What kind of course does Peter take? A. The art course. B. The computer course. C. The conception course. 7.What is the woman’s course like? A. It’s interesting. B. It’s boring C. It’s important. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8.What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student B. Headmaster and teacher C. Manager and secretary 9. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The boy lost his bike. B. The boy’s watch is slow. C. The woman will call the boy’s parents. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题 10.When did the robbery happen? A. At noon B. In the early morning C. In the evening 11.How much money did the robber take away? A. About $5,000. B. About $1,500. C. About $3,500 12. What did the man look like? A. Tall and fat B. Thin and short C. Thin and tall
高中英语：词汇测试卷_人教版必修1
必修一英语词汇测试卷Name: class number: 根据汉语或英语提示写出相应的英语单词（词组）或汉语释义。 1. a. 实际的；现实的 2. a number of 3.vt.添加，增加 4.as a matter of fact 5.as if 6.vt. / n. 攻击，袭击 7.n. 态度，看法 8.as usual 9.accent n. 10. a. 非洲的，非洲人的 11.n. 根据地，基地（棒球）垒 12.because conj. 13.v. 请求，乞求，乞讨 14.burst v. 15.vt. 埋；葬 16.bend (bent, bent) vt. 17. a. 镇静,沉着的v.镇静沉着 18.care n. 19.n. & v. 命令 20.v. / n. 涉及，关心 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/598632801.html,e up 22.congratulation n. 23.vt. 破坏，毁坏 24.vt. 把…奉献, 把…专用（于） 25.vi. 意见不一致，持不同意见 26.dig (dug, dug) v. 27.n. 黄昏 28.n. 不利条件；弱点 29.disaster n. 30.vt. 教育，培养 31. a.平等的vt.等于，使等于 32.ever since 33.escape n.& vi. 34. a. 整个的，全部的 35.face to face 36.fall (fell, fallen) vi. 37.final a. 38.fond a. 39.vt. 使惊恐，吓唬 40.get (got , got) vt.
41.get along with 42.give in 43.go through 44.v. 毕业 45.have (has, had, had) vt. 46.have got to 47.n. （报刊的）大字标题 48.v. 忽视，对…不理会 49.vt. 损害，伤害 50.in order to 51.join in 52.v.参加,加入;连接;会合 53.n. 旅行，路程 54.lose (lost, lost) vt. 55.midnight n. 56.num. 百万n. 百万个（人或物） 57.make up one's mind 58.nation n. 59. a. 本土的，本国的 60.no longer 61.out of work 62.n. 看法，见解 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/598632801.html,anise(美organize) vt. 64.outdoors ad. 65.n. 包,捆;（猎犬、野兽的）一群v.(为运输或储存而)打包 66.vt. 说服，劝说 67.v. 玩；打（球）；游戏；播放n. 玩耍，戏剧 68.vt.宁愿（选择）,更喜欢 69.principle n. 70.n. 质量，性质 71.quantity n. 72.recognise (美recognize) vt. 73.vi. 痊愈；恢复 74.reliable a. 75.represent vt. 76.rescue vt. 77.reward n. 78.vt. （使）毁坏；（使）毁灭n. (复) 废墟；遗迹 79.right away 80.n. 工作计划，日程安排v. 安排时间，预定 81.sentence n. 82.sentence...to death 83.set (set, set) vt.
2018年高考英语全国二卷
英语 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(功5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.what does john find difficult in learning German? A.Pronunciation B.Vocabulay C.Grammar 2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Colleagues B.Brother and sister C.Teather and student 3.Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a bank B. At a ticket coffee C. On the train 4. What are the speakers talking about? A.A restaurant B.A street C.A dish 5. How does this woman think of her interview? A.It was tough B. It was interesting C It was Successful 第二节(功15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5短对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.When will Judy go to the party? A.On Monday B.On Tuesday C.On Wednesday 7.What will Max do next? A. Fly a kite B. Read a magazine C. Do his homework 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
2018年高考全国II卷英语试题及答案详细解析(Word版,精校版)
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国II卷) 英语答案（详细解析版） 第一部分听力（略） 第二部分阅读理解 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Summer Activities Students should read the list with their parents/careers, and select two activities they would like to do. Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school. Before choices are finalised, parents/careers will be asked to sign to confirm their child’s choices.
21. Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping? A. OUT. B. WBP. C. CRF. D. POT. 22. What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs. Wilson? A. Travel to London. B. See a parade and fireworks. C. Tour central Paris. D. Visit the WWI battlefields. 23. How long does Potty about Potter last? A. Two days. B. Four days. C. Five days. D. One week. 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. A 【解析】本文是一篇广告布告类说明文。文中讲述了家长和孩子一起挑选可以参加的活动。文中分别对这些活动的名称，活动内容，活动特色和活动组织工作人员还有活动的价格进行了详细的描述。 21. 细节理解题。根据题干中的go camping，我们可以迅速浏览到第一个活动当中的wild camping (野外露营)这个关键信息。故选A。
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【分析】2018年高考英语全国II卷真题解析
〖解密〗2018年高考英语全国II卷真题解析 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Summer Activities Students should read the list with their parents / carers, and select two activities they would like to do. Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school. Before choices are
21. Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping? A. OUT. B. WBP. C. CRF. D. POT. 22. What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs. Wilson? A. Travel to London. B. See a parade and fireworks. C. Tour central Paris. D. Visit the WWI battlefields. 23. How long does Potty about Potter last? A. Two days. B. Four days. C. Five days. D. One week. 1. 基督教堂学院（Christchurch）是牛津大学最大学院。基督教堂学院享有不称为College 的特权，在牛津它通常被称为“The House”。基督教堂学院与英国政治渊源很深，曾在 内战时作为查理一世的临时首都，在近200年内产生了16位英国首相。这里也是电影《哈 利﹒波特》的重要取景地。 2. 查韦尔河（River Cherwell）是泰晤士河（River Thames）位于英格兰中部的主要支流， 全长40英里，流经牛津大学城，最终在牛津西南方汇入泰晤士河。
高中英语单元测试卷4新人教版必修
单元测试卷（四） (时间：100分钟；满分：120分) Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 A What's your dream vacation? Watching wildlife in Kenya? Boating down the Amazon? Sunbathing in Malaysia? New chances are opening up all the time to explore the world.So we visit travel agents，compare packages and prices，and pay our money. We know what our vacation costs us.But do we know what it might cost someone else? It's true that many poorer countries now depend on tourism for foreign income.Unfortunately，though，tourism often harms the local people more than it helps them. It might cost their homes and lands.In Myanmar，5，200 people were forced to leave their homes among the pagodas (佛塔) in Bagan so that tourists could visit the pagodas. Tourism might also cost the local people their livelihood and dignity.Local workers often find only menial (卑微的) jobs in the tourist industry.And most of the profits do not help the local economy.Instead，profits return to the tour operators in wealthier countries.When the Maasai people in Tanzania were driven from their lands，some moved to city slums.Others now make a little money selling souvenirs or posing for photos. Problems like these were observed more than 20 years ago.But now some non-government organizations，tour operators and local governments are working together to begin correcting them.Tourists，too，are putting on the pressure. The result is responsible tourism，or “ethical tourism”．Ethical tourism has people at its heart.New international agreements and codes of conduct can help protect the people's lands，homes，economies and cultures.The beginnings are small，though，and the problems are complex. But take_heart．The good news is that everyone，including us，can play a part to help the local people in the places we visit.Tour operators and companies can help by making sure that local people work in good conditions and earn reasonable wages.
2018高考真题英语全国2卷
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国II卷） 英语 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19. 15. B. ￡9. 18. C. ￡9. 15. 答案是C。 1. What does John find difficult in learning German? A. Pronunciation. B. V ocabulary. C. Grammar. 2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 3. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a bank. B. At a ticket office. C. On a train. 4. What are the speakers talking about? A. A restaurant. B. A street. C. A dish. 5. What does the woman think of her interview? A. It was tough. B. It was interesting. C. It was successful. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. When will Judy go to a party? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. 7. What will Max do next? A. Fly a kite. B. Read a magazine. C. Do his homework. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What does the man suggest doing at first? A. Going to a concert. B. Watching a movie. C. Playing a computer game.
2018年高考英语全国2卷真题及答案(word版)
绝密★启用前 2018年全国普通高等学校统一考试（全国2卷）
英语试题 第二部阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Summer Activities Students should read the list with their parents/carers, and select two activities they would like to do. Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school. Before choices are finalised, parents/ carers will be asked to sign to confirm their children’s choices.
21. Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping? A. OUT. B. WBP. C. CRF. D.POT. 22. What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs. Wilson? A. Travel to London B. see a parade and fireworks. C. Tour central Paris. D. Visit the WWI battlefields. 23. How long does Potty about Potter last? A. Two days. B. Four days C. Five days D. One week. B Many of us love July because it’s the month when nature’s berries and stone fruits are in abundance. These colorful and sweet jewels from British Columbia’s fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection. Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein(蛋白质), iron and zinc (not that fruits have much protein). Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants (抗氧化物质). The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into Vitamin A and which are antioxidants. As for cherries(樱桃), they are so delicious who care? However, they are rich in Vitamin C. When combined with berries or slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruits shakes and low fat “ice cream”. For this purpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter. Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze. If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown. Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.