安徽省中考英语总复习第一部分考点知识过关第二讲七上Units5_9精练含新题新版人教新目标版

第二讲七年级上 Units 5—9

Ⅰ.单项填空

1.[2018深圳改编]—Simon always reads for half an hour before bedtime every day.

—That’s a good . Reading makes a full man.

A. dream

B. wish

C. habit

D.time

2.She is good at music. I think she is the person to teach us music.

A. clever

B. right

C. kind

D. difficult

3.[2018泰州]—I’d like to choose light blue as the color of our bedroom.

—. The color brings us a calm and peaceful feeling.

A. No way

B. Sounds great

C. In your dream

D. I can’t decide

4.—Why didn’t you buy that green sweater?

—Because I thought it was too .

A. cheap

B. dear

C. busy

D. useful

5.Don’t lose your temper(脾气)so easily. Keep when something unhappy happens.

A. awake

B. safe

C. quiet

D. cool

6.[2018马鞍山二模]Dear Rita, long time no see! Do you know I want to see you again?

A. how much

B. how long

C. how many

D. how often

7.—Where shall we go for vacation?

—Let’s ask Michael. He knows the best places to travel.

A. nearly

B. always

C. only

D. never

8.It’s not always safe to pay over the Internet, you should be careful.

A. after

B. so

C. because

D. but

9.—What do you plan to do this weekend?

—We are going to climb the mountain if it .

A. rains

B. will rain

C. doesn’t rain

D. won’t rain

10.—I was just in time to get there to catch the train. Thank you for giving me the lift.

—

A. Sure, I’d like to.

B. That’s right.

C. You’re welcome.

D. The same to you.

Ⅱ.完形填空

[2018合肥庐阳区二模]

A week before this term started, Zhou Ziyu, a student from Heilongjiang, got some big 1 . Her school plans to delay(推迟)its start time to 8 am. She was quite 2 .

Zhou used to get up at 6 am, but would 3 until 10 or 11 pm the night before. She worked very hard. Her school asked students to arrive at 6:30 am in summer and 7 am in winter. She didn’t get enough 4 . "I often feel sleepy in class. But if my school plans to delay the start time, I’ll be very glad," Zhou said.

5 , all of the schools in Heilongjiang plan to change their start time. Primary and middle schools will expect students to arrive at 8 am or later. The

6 will help more students get enough sleep. In general, most Chinese middle school students have to arrive at school at around

7 am. Students have to get up at 6 am or even 7 if they live far away from school. As they often stay up late at night, they can’t get the nine

8 of sleep that they need to stay healthy.

Zhejiang and Guizhou are carrying out similar policies(政策), though only at primary schools. In the future, more places might join in. However, some 9 still worry about the rule. For example, Liang Chen from Harbin No. 69 High School, 10 to have some time to study before class begins in the morning. He thinks this is the best time to study and remember things.

1.A. practice B. news C. advice D. trouble

2.A. careful B. patient

C. happy

D. humorous

3.A. play B. dance C. repeat D. study

4.A. sleep B. homework C. food D. space

5.A. In fact B. In general C. In short D. In all

6.A. show B. change C. progress D. law

7.A. later B. faster C. sooner D. earlier

8.A. seconds B. minutes C. hours D. days

9.A. students B. parents C. teachers D. workers

10.A. hates B. prefers C. refuses D. forgets

Ⅲ.阅读理解

A

Away from home, eating is more than just a way to keep your stomach full. Sharing a meal with others is a kind of communication.

Clearly, mealtime(就餐时间)is not the time for you to say, "Thanks, but no thanks." Just consider what people in the USA will think of a foreign visitor who doesn’t want to try a bit of home-made apple pie. When you are in a foreign country, saying yes to the food on your plate is important. It means that you accept the host and the country. That’s why most experienced trave lers try to eat everything everywhere, even though the dish looks strange.

Food that seems strange in one culture may be a favorite food in another. In South China, for example, there are many restaurants that make dishes from snakes. Sheep’s eyeballs ma y be strange in some parts of the world, but in Saudi Arabia, they are a choice food. In parts of Colombia, ants are a choice food.

Can you refuse such food without being impolite?Most experienced travelers say no. You should at least try a bit of it. It helps, though, to cut things into very thin pieces. This way, you won’t notice the shape or remember where it comes from. Or "Swallow (吞) it quickly," as one traveler advises. "I still can’t tell you what ants taste like."

Another useful piece of advice is this: it’s better if you don’t know what you are eating. Don’t ask what’s for dinner. Avoid looking at the kitchen or looking at restaurant menus. Your host will be very happy because you are eating the food that he or she offers.

1.What does the writer think of eating away from home?

A. It’s only a way to keep full.

B. It’s a way to keep healthy.

C. It’s a kind of communication.

D. It’s a kind of introduction.

2.How can you show that you accept the host and the country when you are in a foreign country?

A. Saying yes to the food on your plate.

B. Refusing to eat the food on your plate.

C. Helping with cooking in the kitchen.

D. Saying thanks to the host.

3.The traveler in Paragraph 4 most probably has been to .

A. the USA

B. China

C. Saudi Arabia

D. Colombia

4.According to the passage, when you’re offered strange food in a foreign country, you should .

A. learn where it comes from

B. see how it is cooked

C. ask about its name

D. have a taste of it

5.This passage is mainly .

A. to solve a problem

B. to give some advice

C. to tell an interesting story

D. to introduce business trips

B

Have you ever considered any English expressions that include words about clothes?Here are some of such expressions.

People wear pants to cover the lower part of their bodies. We sometimes say that people who are worried or nervous have "ants in their pants". And in every family, sometimes, a wife tells her husband what to do. Then we say, "She wears the pants in the family."

Pants usually have pockets to hold things. Money that might be spent quickly can "burn a hole in your pocket". Sometimes you need a belt(皮带)to hold up your pants. If you have less money than usual, you may have to "tighten(束紧)your belt". That means you may have to live on less money and spend your money carefully.

Boots are heavy and strong shoes. People who are "too big for their boots" think they are more important than they really are. I do dislike such people.

My father has never "lost his shirt in a business deal". He is too smart to lose all or most of his money. He also knows how to "keep his shirt on". So he is used to keeping cal m and never gets angry or too excited. I’m looking forward to being like him in some cases!

6.How many expressions about pants are mentioned in the second paragraph?(不超过10个词)

7.What do you think of the man who has never lost his shirt?(不超过10个词)

8.Why does the writer dislike people who are "too big for their boots"?(不超过15个词)

Ⅳ.单词拼写

1.Playing tennis is one of my f (特别喜爱的事).

2.Everyone knows the t (第十二)month of a year is December.

3.Her thirteenth birthday is on next T (星期四).

4.Of all the subjects I like s (科学)best.

5.People usually hang red lanterns on Lantern F (节日).

Ⅴ.书面表达

[2018威海]"照镜子"是生活中的平常事,以生活为镜子,可以照出现实中真实的自己。请以"Me in the Mirror"为题,写一篇词数80—100的英语短文。围绕自己最突出的一至两个优点和缺点,重点谈谈在未来的生活和学习中如何扬长避短、完善自我,成长为更好的自己。

要求:1.题目已给出,不计入总词数;

2.观点正确、条理清晰、表达流畅;

3.文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称。

Me in the Mirror

【参考答案】

Ⅰ.单项填空

1.C 【解析】考查名词词义理解。此处是说,那是一个好习惯。故用habit。

2.B 【解析】考查形容词词义理解。由前句"她擅长音乐"可知,我认为她是教我们音乐的合适人选。right表示"正确的,合适的",符合题意。

3.B 【解析】考查交际用语。结合题干中的"这个颜色给我们带来一种平静又安宁的感觉"可知,答话人赞同用浅蓝色,故Sounds great"听起来不错"符合语境。

4.B 【解析】考查形容词词义理解。上句表示"你为什么没有买那件绿色的毛衣",下句表示"因为我认为它太贵了"。dear在此表示"昂贵的",故选B。

5.D 【解析】考查形容词词义理解。由前句"不要随意发火"可知,当不开心的事情发生时,要保持冷静。cool 表示"冷静的",符合题意。

6.A 【解析】句意:亲爱的丽塔,好久不见!你知道我多么想再见到你吗?A项:多少(用来修饰不可数名词,表示数量,也可指程度);B项:多长时间;C项:多少(用来修饰可数名词的复数,表示数量); D项:多久一次。根据语境可知选A。

7.B 【解析】考查副词的词义理解。根据语境可知,迈克尔总是知道最佳的旅行地点。故用always。

8.B 【解析】考查连词的用法。根据设空前的"在网上支付并不总是安全的"可知此处是说,所以你应该小心。故so符合题意。

9.C 【解析】考查动词的时态。此处是说,如果明天不下雨我们就去爬山。在含if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句中,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来。故选C。

10.C 【解析】考查情景交际。对他人的感谢进行回答可用You’re welcome"不客气"。

Ⅱ.完形填空

【短文大意】本文主要介绍了黑龙江省中小学推迟学生上课时间的消息。

1.B 【解析】A项:练习;B项:消息;C项:建议;D项:麻烦。根据下文中的"Her school plans to delay(推迟) its start time to 8 am"可知此处表示"重大的消息",故选B。

2.C 【解析】A项:小心的;B项:耐心的;C项:开心的;D项:幽默的。根据下文中的"But if my school plans to delay the start time, I’ll be very glad"可知选C。

3.D 【解析】A项:玩; B项:跳舞;C项:重复;D项:学习。根据设空后的"She worked very hard"可知此处应用study。

4.A 【解析】根据下文中的"I often feel sleepy in class"可知她没有得到足够的睡眠,故选A。

5.A 【解析】A项:事实上;B项:总的来说;C项:简而言之;D项:总共。根据文意可知选A。

6.B 【解析】A项:表演;B项:变化;C项:进步;D项:法律。根据上文描述的改变上学时间可知选B。

7.D 【解析】此处是说,如果学生住得离学校远,他们必须在早上6点甚至更早起床。故选D。

8.C 【解析】此处是说,他们得不到九个小时的睡眠。根据文意可知选C。

9.A 【解析】根据下文中的"For example, Liang Chen from Harbin No. 69 High School..."可知选A。

10.B 【解析】考查动词辨析。A项:讨厌;B项:更喜欢;C项:拒绝;D项:忘记。根据文章最后一句可知选B。

Ⅲ.阅读理解

【A篇短文大意】本文就异地就餐给出了一些建议。

1.C 【解析】根据第一段的内容可知答案为C。

2.A 【解析】根据第二段中的"When you are in a foreign country, saying yes to the food on your plate is important. It means that you accept the host and the country"可知答案为A。

3.D 【解析】根据第三段中的"In parts of Colombia, ants are a choice food"和第四段中的"I still can’t tell you what ants taste like" 可知选D。

4.D 【解析】根据倒数第二段的前三句可知选D。

5.B 【解析】通读全文可知,本文就异地就餐给出了一些建议,故选B。

【B篇短文大意】本文介绍的是与 clothes(衣服)相关的一些短语。

6.Two expressions about pants are mentioned in the second paragraph.

7.The man who has never lost his shirt is smart.

8.Because they think they are more important than they really are.

Ⅳ.单词拼写

1.favo(u)rites

2.twelfth

3.Thursday

4.science

5.Festival

Ⅴ.书面表达

One possible version:

Me in the Mirror

Looking at myself in the mirror, I know I am an outgoing girl. I like to make friends and I’m always ready to help them.So I’m very popular in my school. But I have a big problem. In my spare time I spend too much time on computer games, so I don’t get good grades, which makes my parents disappointed.

When I go to senior high school, I will set a goal and try my best to go for it. I’ll spend more time on my schoolwork and develop good learning habits. What’s more, I will read more books and master good learning methods. I hope to make great progress and make my parents proud of me.