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中考英语模拟试卷(附有答案)

中考英语模拟试卷(附有答案)

( 满分:120 分;考试时间:120分钟)

第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共65分)

一、听力选择(共15小题,计15分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)

(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。

( )1.A.Thanks,I will. B.Yes,I do. C.NO,I don’t.

( )2.A.No,it isn’t here. B.No,you can’t get there. C.No,it’s only about ten minutes’ walk.

( )3.A.My pleasure. B.With pleasure. C.Yes,please.

( )4.A.Not at all. B.No problem. C.Never mind.

( )5.A.Since 7 o’clock. B.Three times. C.Every day.

(二)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。( )6.What did Bill’s uncle give him?

A.A jacket.

B.A watch.

C.A backpack.

( )7.Where does the man usually listen to the radio?

A.In the car.

B.On the bus.

C.On the subway.

( )8.What will the man do this evening?

A.Go to the cinema.

B.Go shopping.

C.Stay at home.

( )9.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?

A.Doctor and patient.

B.Teacher and student.

C.Driver and passenger.

( )10.How will the man help the woman?

A.By carrying the bag.

B.By looking for the key.

C.By opening the door.

(三)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间)

( )11.How old is Mary’s mother?

A.40.

B.45.

C.50.

( )12.What will Mary’s mother receive for her birthday?

A.A scarf.

B.A skirt.

C.A shirt.

( )13.Where will the family have dinner?

A.At the restaurant.

B.At home.

C.At her aunt’s.

( )14.When will they do shopping?

A.On Sunday.

B.This morning.

C.This afternoon.

( )15.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?

A.Sister and brother.

B.Mother and son.

C.Father and daughter.

(注意:请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题,继续做听力填表题。)

二、单项选择(共10小题,计10分)

从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

( )16.—Hello,Matt.How is your life in China?

—I am used to it now.My host family always try their best to make feel at home.

A.me

B.I

C.my

D.mine

( )17.Holding the ,I managed to fix the new kind of machine.

A.introductions

B.inventions

C.invitations

D.instructions

( )18.—Are you going to the airport by bus?

—I’d rather take a taxi.It’s .

A.quicker

B.cheaper

C.slower

D.quieter

( )19.—I offered Sandy a helping hand.However,she it.

—Maybe she can manage herself.

A.received

B.returned

C.refused

D.rewarded

( )20.—You are going to get much exercise.Are you that?

—Of course.I promise to keep it.

A.proud of

B.thirsty for

C.sure about

D.interested in

( )21.Sue works ,so she never seems to make mistakes.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/5a19345751.html,te

B.alone

C.happily

D.carefully

( )22.—I like the two dresses,but I can only afford of them.

—I suggest you take the white one.

A.all

B.both

C.neither

D.either

( )23.The song Dream It Possible often reminds me that we should always try our best and never catching our dreams.

A.give up

B.take up

C.put off

D.stick to

( )24.—fast China is developing!

—Yes,we are so lucky to live in such a great country!

A.What

B.What a

C.How

D.How a

( )25.—Uncle Li,I wonder in Beijing.

—The red autumn leaves of the Fragrant Hills (香山)are the most beautiful.

A.when I can eat Beijing Duck

B.what the weather is like

C.where I can enjoy the beautiful autumn

D.how I can get to the Great Wall

三、阅读理解(共20小题,计40分)

阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

A

Recycling is a way to take rubbish and turn it into new products.It’s helpful to our environment.There are a number of different recycling steps that allow materials to be used more than once.

All kinds of materials can be recycled.Some of the most common things in use today include recycling plastic,glass,metals and paper.Things made of these materials include soda cans,plastic milk boxes,newspapers,computers and cardboard boxes.

There are a number of advantages for recycling.These include:Landfills (垃圾填埋场)—Recycling materials means less rubbish and saves space in landfills.Resources (资源)—When we use materials again,this means we can take fewer resources from the earth.Pollution—In general,recycling materials can produce less pollution,helping to keep our environment clean.

Be sure to recycle everything you can in your house and school.There is almost a “recycle” rubbish can around.Be sure to drop your used aluminum (铝)cans and plastic bottles there.At home,be sure to put paper things like the newspapers,paper boxes,and homework pages into the recycle box.

Plastics are usually marked with an identification code (识别代码)that shows a recycling symbol and a number from 1 to 7.This shows that the type of chemicals,or materials,is used in making the https://www.wendangku.net/doc/5a19345751.html,ed paper can be recycled around seven times.

It is high time we set up a recycle station in every street,across the city and the country,so the cleaners can transport the rubbish conveniently.This is the only way out for handling rubbish without causing danger to the environment and our health.For ourselves,our children and our children’s children,let’s take action NOW!

( )26.From the first paragraph,we know that .

A.we can make more money from recycling

B.recycling is helpful to our environment

C.recycling is common and popular

D.there is too much rubbish around us

( )27.In paragraph 3,we know that recycling has many advantages including .

A.less rubbish

B.more space

C.less pollution

D.all the above

( )28.What kinds of materials are usually marked with an identification code?

A.Paper.

B.Plastics.

C.Glass.

D.Metals.

( )29.The underlined word “handling”in the last paragraph means in Chinese.

A.处理

B.生产

C.收购

D.变卖

( )30.What does the writer mainly want to tell us?

A.We should recycle everything in our daily life.

B.Many resources can be saved by recycling.

C.We should take action to recycle rubbish.

D.Recycle stations should be set up in the street.

B

If you have to describe yourself to someone else,what will you say?It can be difficult to see yourself from the outside,but knowing who you are,namely self-awareness,can help you understand feelings and make friendships closer.

Self-awareness means having a good understanding of our own character,that is,having the ability to see ourselves clearly.If you’re self-aware,you may know that you love playing an instrument because you do well in it,and music makes you happy,or that you prefer watching TV on your own because it helps you relax.

Knowing what you like and dislike,what you do well in and what you find difficult allows you to make better decisions about friendships,schoolwork and so on.You learn to trust your own feelings more,which builds confidence(信心).The World Health Organization says self-awareness is one of ten important life skills that help young people live happier,healthier lives.Being self-aware doesn’t mean only thinking of yourself.By understanding your own feelings,you will better understand other people too.

How do you learn to be self-aware?It’s a good way to ask questions.But ask yourself questions that start with “What” instead of “Why”.So if you don’t understand why you keep arguing with a friend,ask yourself what you disagree on instead of why you’re arguing.

Learning to be more self-aware is a skill,which means you learn it as you grow.So be bold and try out new things,like playing a new sport or listening to different kinds of music.Don’t be afraid to dislike something—discovering what you find difficult is a key part of learning more about yourself.

( )31.What is the second paragraph mainly about?

A.What self-awareness is.

B.What true happiness is.

C.How to find true happiness.

D.How to develop self-awareness.

( )32.Knowing yourself is important because .

A.it’ll make you think more of yourself

B.it’ll make you perform better at school

C.it’ll help you learn how to ask proper questions

D.it’ll help you have a better understanding of others ( )33.What does the underlined word “bold” in the last paragraph probably mean in Chinese?

A.努力的

B.自豪的

C.大胆的

D.耐心的

( )34.What’s one of the keys to becoming more self-aware?

A.Being in high spirits.

B.Discovering your weak points.

C.Having a taste for pleasant music.

D.Learning to get along well with others.

( )35.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?

A.I t can be hard for you to know yourself well from others.

B.B.It takes a lot of time and energy to develop close friendships.

C.It is important and necessary for you to make a right decision.

D.It is a must to stick to your opinions when arguing with others.

C

It was not easy to learn different kinds of musical instruments well at the same time.I still remembered when I took my piano lessons,my mother said worriedly to my father, “Why hasn’t he made any progress with so much practice?” I tried to play the piano better. However, my parents never got a strong feeling of satisfaction with my piano performance.

From then on,I didn’t play any musical instrument until my old friend Larry invited me to play the violin with him when I was 60.It made me enjoy the joy of playing music again.One day,Larry asked me to take part in a violin performance with him.At first,thinking of my past,I wanted to refuse.I expected to hear his words that I would become more skilled with practice on stage(舞台).But he said, “OK,only play if you want to.” I was shocked by the unexpected answer.

In fact,nobody made me do it,so I had to make a choice by myself.I was willing to catch the chance this time.After a long and careful preparation,I played the violin with Larry.Though I didn’t lose all my nervousness,it was enough for me to overcome my fear.Finally,I offered a full performance in front of the audience(观众).

However,happy times always didn’t last long,my friend Larry passed away.It was a hard hit,but his influence stayed.It helped me not only in music,but on all sides of my life.Whenever I paid attention to what I wanted to do,joy usually took the place of fear.

( )36.The mother was worried about the writer because .

A.he spent little time playing the piano

B.he made no progress in the piano

C.his father didn’t like him any more

D.she had no time to teach him music

( )37.From Paragraph 2 we know that the writer .

A.actually wanted to play the violin with Larry

B.didn’t want to play any musical instrument again

C.began to learn music at the age of 60

D.refused Larry’s invitation at last

( )38.The writer felt a little during his violin performance with Larry.

A.angry

B.bored

C.nervous

D.tired

( )39.This underlined phrase “passed away” means in the last paragraph.

A.slept

B.left

C.lost

D.died

( )40.The article mainly tells us .

A.not to fear but enjoy the joy of doing something

B.how to offer a full performance in front of the audience

C.how to help a person both in music and on all sides of life

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/5a19345751.html,rry is the writer’s best old friend in his life

D

Are you afraid of going to the dentist(牙医)?If so,you’re not alone.

These fears could just be in our heads,however.According to a recent survey by Martin Tickle,a professor at Manchester University in the UK,the pain isn’t felt most of the time in dental surgeries(牙科手术).In fact,among the 451 interviewed patients,75% reported no pain at all during their visits,including situations when they had their teeth pulled out.

Could it be the sound of the drill(钻头)then?

“I found that the sound of drilling can evoke deep worry in dental patients.Actually they don’t have any pain,” Hiroyuki Karibe,a scientist at Nippon Dental University in Tokyo,told the Guardian.

To find the reason why a drill might bring on a racing heart, Karibe divided the volunteers into low-fear and high-fear groups based on how much they feared a trip to the dentist.V olunteers were played the sound of a drill while their brain activities were watched by a machine.

What Karibe found in the low-fear group was increased activity in the areas of the brain relative to auditory processing(听觉处理),which means,for these people,the sound of dental drills is no different from other sounds.

In the high-fear group,however,the brain area that was activated(激活)was different.It was the area that carries out a number of duties,including learning,feelings and,most importantly,memory.This means that these

volunteers not only heard the sound,but they remembered it—they made connections between the sound of a drill and the worry it produced in the past,causing their worry to return.

Understanding how brains reply to the sounds of dentists’ drills could help scientists find ways to make patients more relaxed,according to Karibe,because patients who worry about going to the dentist might keep putting off their visits.But the best way is to keep your teeth healthy.

( )41.How does the writer explain that the pain isn’t felt most of the time in dental surgeries?

A.By showing facts with numbers.

B.By asking questions one by one.

C.By giving examples group by group.

D.By comparing results of patients.

( )42.According to the fourth paragraph,what does the word “evoke” mean in Chinese?

A.减轻

B.引起

C.显示

D.阻止

( )43.How did the sound of drilling produce different results to the volunteers in the study?

A.It produced some worry in the volunteers in the low-fear group.

B.For the low-fear group,it activated the brain area dealing with learning,feelings and memory.

C.For the high-fear group,it caused more activities in the brain area relative to auditory processing.

D.It made people in the high-fear group remember their past uncomfortable memories.

( )44.What is the last paragraph mainly about?

A.How the study might be useful.

B.Some new ways to treat teeth.

C.The proper way to treat dental patients.

D.The importance of keeping our teeth healthy.

( )45.What’s the purpose of the passage?

A.To show us different areas of fear in brains.

B.To introduce us a recent survey by a scientist.

C.To help us have less fear of a trip to the dentist.

D.To make it clear that the sound of drilling is not terrible.

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共55分)

四、听力填表(共5小题,计5分)

录音中有一篇短文,听录音两遍后,根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格(每空不多于三个词)。(录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间)

五、动词填空(共10小题,计10分)

阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。

Many years ago,there was a Greek king named Midas.King Midas loved gold very much.He had more gold than any other king in the world,but he still wanted more.

One day,a beautiful fairy (仙子)came to his palace. “Midas,you (51) (be)the richest man in the world,” said the fairy. “Yes,”said the king, “but I want more gold because gold is the most wonderful thing in the world!” “Your wish (52) (come)true,”said the fairy. “From tomorrow morning,you (53) (turn) everything you touch into gold.”

King Midas got up very early the next morning.He expected (54) (see)if his wish had really come true.He touched his bed with his finger and the bed (55) (turn)into gold.The king was wild with joy.He ran around his palace and touched everything he saw.Everything was turned into gold!

The king felt hungry after (56) (run)around for a long time.He decided to have his breakfast.However,when he touched a bowl of milk,the bowl,together with the milk in it,was turned into gold.What’s more,the bread and the meat were also turned into gold when he touched them.In the end,the poor king (57) (eat)nothing.

King Midas (58) (sit)hungrily at the dinner table when his little daughter ran to him.He hugged her and the little girl became a gold statue (雕塑)right away.The king felt afraid. “Fairy,” he shouted,

“(59)(take)away this terrible gift!Give me back my little girl!”

In a moment,the fairy was standing before him. “Do you still think that gold is the greatest thing in the world?” asked the fairy “No,no!”cried the king. “I (60) (learn)my lesson!” “Very well,” said the fairy. “There is a spring(泉)in the garden.Sprinkle (洒)things that you have touched with the water from the spring.”

The king rushed to the spring.He ran back with a bottle of water and sprinkled the water on his daughter’s head.Soon,the little girl came to life.He then sprinkled his breakfast.To his great joy,it turned back to real bread and meat!

六、综合填空(共10空,计10分)

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

Dad bought me a violin as a gift on my eighth birthday.He said excitedly to me, “Once you learn to play it, it’ll stay with you for life.” But I didn’t want to play it.I just wanted to play games,but Dad asked me to take violin (61)l every day.

One day,I found a box in a corner.(62)W I opened it,I saw a beautiful accordion(手风琴). “It’s your father’s,” Mum said. “His parents bought it for him but he was too (63)b on the farm for his family to learn to play it.”

I had to practise (64)p the violin an hour every day,and every day I tried to get out of it.But Dad didn’t allow.I asked why.He answered, “Because you can bring people joy.You can touch (65)t hearts.” He said softly, “Someday you’ll have the chance I never had; you’ll play beautiful music for your family.And you’ll understand why you’ve worked so hard.” I thought of father’s accordion and felt speechless.

The lessons stopped after I finished high school.When I grew up,I got (66)m and moved into a new house with my https://www.wendangku.net/doc/5a19345751.html,ter,I put the violin in the attic (阁楼).

One afternoon,my two children found the violin by (67)a . They got very excited. “Play it.Play it,” they laughed and said.I started to play some simple songs.I was surprised I (68)c still remember them.Soon the kids were dancing.Even my wife was laughing and clapping(拍手)to the beat(节奏).

At that moment,my father’s words came (69)b to me, “Someday you’ll have the chance I never had.And you’ll understand.” I (70)f knew why Dad had told me to practise hard.Dad never learnt to play this accordion.But I told my family, “This is my father’s music.”

七、阅读表达(共5小题,计10分)

阅读下面短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。

Reading is fun.When you read,would you like a paper book or an e-book(电子书)?Some people choose e-books,some love paper books,and others prefer reading both.

Li Ming,a university professor(教授),is busy doing some research.So he is often on business.When he is at the airport or on the train,he especially loves reading e-books.(73)He also likes reading paper books in the library for his research work. Besides,he enjoys the smell of the paper books.

What’s more,Li Ming would like to read with his family.There is a reading time from 8:00 to 9:00 each Friday evening at home.Everyone reads and shares what they learn from the books.One Friday evening,Grandma took out an old paper book and said to her grandson, “Lei Lei,this is the first book your grandpa gave me.There is his name on the front page.Whenever I read it,I can get something new from his notes.And I can still remember the happy

life we lived together.” Li Lei said, “But I enjoy reading e-books.E-books need no paper.Many forests will be saved.”Grandma advised, “Don’t read for a long time,or your eyes will get sore.”

Different people have different ideas about e-books and paper books.(74)No one knows whether e-books can take the place of paper books or not. Somehow,books are our friends.No matter which kind of books you choose to read,you can learn more about the world through them.

A.根据短文内容简要回答问题。

71.When is the reading time in Li Ming’s family?

72.What does the old paper book mean to Grandma?

B.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

73.

74.

C.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。

75.

八、书面表达(共1题,计20分)

做家务是学生应尽的义务。假设你是李雷,是建华中学一名九年级学生,请以“My Experience of Doing Housework”为题写一篇英语小短文,介绍你平时做的家务及其感受。

内容要点:

1.你做家务的原因;

2.你平时做的家务(至少举一个例子);

3.你对做家务的感受。

写作要求:

1.包含上述三个要点,可适当发挥;

2.语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范,卷面整洁;

3.文中不能出现“李雷”和“建华中学”以外的人名、校名或地名;

4.词数:100左右。

My Experience of Doing Housework

参考答案

一.听力选择(共15小题,计15分)

1-5【答案】ACCBC 6-10 【答案】BACCA 11-15【答案】ABBCC

二.单项选择(共10小题,计10分)

16-20【答案】ADACC 21-25【答案】DDACC

三.阅读理解(共20小题,计40分)

26-30【答案】BDBAC 31-35【答案】ADCBA 36-40【答案】BACDA 41-45【答案】ABDAB 四.听力填表(共5小题,计5分)

46.【答案】journey 47.learning plans 48.light 49.classical music 50. ten minutes

五.动词填空(共10小题,计10分)

51.【答案】are 52.will come 53.can turn 54.to see 55.was turned

56.【答案】running 57.ate 58.was sitting 59.take 60.have learned/learnt

六.综合填空(共10空,计10分)

61.【答案】lessons 62.【答案】When 63.【答案】busy 64.【答案】playing 65.【答案】their

66.【答案】married 67.【答案】accident 68.【答案】could 69.【答案】back 70.【答案】finally 七.阅读表达(共5小题,计10分)

71.【答案】From 8:00 to 9:00 each Friday evening.

72.【答案】It means love/missing/good memories.

73.【答案】因为他的研究工作,他还喜欢在图书馆阅读纸质书。

74.【答案】没有人知道电子书能否取代纸质书。

75.【答案】Paper Books and E-books

八.书面表达(共1题,计20分)

One possible version:

My Experience of Doing Housework

I think it is our responsibility to share some housework.Also,doing some hard housework is a physical exercise.As teenagers,we should take action to help out at home.

In my spare time,I usually help my parents clean the house and cook.I like cooking because it helps me https://www.wendangku.net/doc/5a19345751.html,st weekend,I got up early and made noodles for my parents.When my parents got up,they were surprised and praised me with laughter.Although I was a little tired,I was happy and proud of myself because I could take care of my parents.From this unforgettable experience,I also have a deeper understanding of my parents.

听力材料:

一、听力选择

(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。

1.Please make yourself at home.

2.Excuse me,is the bank far from here?

3.Would you like some apples?

4.Can you help me post the letter?

5.How often do you exercise?

(二)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

6.W:Hi,Bill.Your watch is really cool.

M:My uncle gave it to me as a birthday gift last week.

7.W:People seldom listen to the radio now.

M:Not really.I usually listen to the radio while I’m driving a car.

8.W:Shall we go to the cinema or go shopping this evening?

M:Sorry,I’m too tired.I’d like to stay at home.

9.W:Excuse me,does this bus go to the People’s Hospital?

M:No.You’ll have to get off at No.1 Middle School and take Bus No.302.

10.W:I’m looking for the key to the door.Could you please carry the bag for me?

M:Yes.No problem.

(三)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间)

M:Mary,your mother’s birthday is coming.

W:Yeah.It’s on Sunday.How will we celebrate it this year?Anything in mind?

M:Well,a present is a must.How about a scarf?

W:A scarf is good,but my aunt bought one for her last year.

M:Hmm,let me see...a blue skirt then?

W:Blue is her favorite color.And a birthday cake too,with forty candles.

M:Sure.Shall we have a special dinner?

W:Yes,of course.How about a Chinese dinner?Mom likes Chinese food.

M:Good idea.Where should we have it?

W:We can have it at home.I’ve been learning to cook Chinese food at school.

M:Great.Are you going shopping as well?

W:Yeah.Why not go together,Daddy?

M:OK.I have an important meeting this morning.How about this afternoon?

W:OK.Hey,we’re coming up with lots of good ideas,aren’t we?

M:Yes.I think your mom will love them.

四、听力填表

录音中有一篇短文,听录音两遍后,根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格(每空不多于三个词)。(录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间)

Learning is a lifelong journey.We all want to know how to learn better.I hope my advice can help you a little.

First,have some learning plans before exams.This could be from one month to six months.This time length depends on the importance of the exam.If you are learning for the final exam,you’d better make a one-month plan.

Second,think about your environment.Make sure the place where you are going to learn is comfortable with

enough light.However,if you are that kind of person that likes listening to music while learning,you have to find out what kind of music works best for you.Generally speaking,you’d better choose classical music instead of pop or rock music.

Third,have enough rest.If you learn for too long,your mind will work less effectively.Many people suggested learning an hour with a ten-minute break.

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