四级英语词组句型整理
1. abandon oneself to(介)纵情,沉溺于
with abandon 放纵地,纵情地
2. make a fuss over / of 娇惯,过分关心(spoil)
3. set one’s affections on / upon 钟爱某人
4. have a passion for 酷爱
5. at will = get one’s way = at one’s option 随意,随心所欲
6. by / in contrast / comparison 相比之下
be comparable to(介)可与···相比;好比···
stand comparison with = no less than 比得上,不亚于
7. tackle sb. about···就···与某人交涉
8. idle about 无所事事
idle away 虚度光阴(~ one’s time)
9. at leisure 空闲时,有空时
10. take precautions against 预防···
11. be inclined to do = be tempted to do = tend to do 倾向于做,往往做have a tendency to do 有做···的趋势
12. at a stretch = on end = constantly 不停地
stretch one’s mind 绞尽脑汁
13. vary from person to person 因人而异
eg. The effect of the treatment varies from person to person.
疗效因人而异。
14. bounce back 卷土重来,(受挫后)很快恢复
15. by / in leaps and bounds 极其迅速地
16. by a narrow margin 勉强地;险胜地
17. at one’s disposal 任某人处理,供某人使用
18. deceive sb. into doing 欺骗某人做
19. be crippled by 因···受到重创;受到···打击
20. make an issue of 借题发挥,小题大做,做文章
take issue with sb. on sth. 就某事与某人争论
21. pay the penalty / price 付出代价,受到惩罚
22. off one’s guard 毫无提防地
one one’s guard 提防,警惕
eg. Be on your guard against thieves. 提防小偷。
23. lap up = embrace 欣然接受
24. a hail of(applause)一阵(掌声)
hail from 来自(= come from);出生于
25. stem from 源自
eg. Their hatred stems from envy. 他们的仇恨源自于嫉妒。
26. steer clear of 避开,绕开
eg. You should steer clear of electrical equipment indoors.
你应该避开房内带电设备。
27. deny doing 否认做···
28. arouse one’s curiosity about 引起对···的好奇
29. know sth. / sb. backward(s)对···很熟悉,倒背如流
30. tremble / shiver with 因···而颤抖,发抖
31. in full swing 正在全力进行中
32. lead the way = set the pace 领先,起带头作用
33. be held in reputation 享有名望
live up to one’s reputation 不负众望
with a long standing reputation 久负盛名
have a reputation for 有···的名望
34. start from scratch 白手起家,从零开始
35. let things slide 放任自流
36. give···the slip 避开,甩掉
eg. His ex-wife was trying to give him the slip at the party.
派对上,他前妻试图避开他。
37. press on with 加紧进行···
38. at / in a pinch 在紧急关头,必要时刻
39. be inferior to(介)次于···,比···差
40. sb. be suspected of 某人被怀疑
suspect sb. of = sb. be sceptical about = sb. be suspicious of 怀疑某人41. proceed / continue to do / with sth. = continue doing
=resume / keep doing 继续做某事
42. strain to do 努力,尽力做
43. string sb. along 欺骗,愚弄某人
string along sb. 跟随某人
44. tone up 使更强壮
45. trade in 做···的生意
trade off 卖掉;交换
46. a trace of(truth/ dust)一丝(真理),少许(灰尘)
trace back 追溯
47. trail along 无精打采地走
48. in concert = in chorus 齐声地,一致,一齐
49. put the screw on sb. = press sth. on sb. 对···施加压力,强迫···做
50. go with the tide 顺应潮流,随波逐流
51. be liable / reasonable / accountable for 对···负责
be liable to(介)易于···
52. in the wind (秘密地)酝酿中,即将发生
53. draw a veil / curtain over 避而不谈,隐瞒
54. screen···from···掩蔽,遮蔽···以防···
55. hazard one’s life 冒着生命危险
56. be justified in doing 有理由做···
57. on its merits 按是非曲直说,按实质说
58. by virtue of(experience)凭借(经验),由于
59. a web of(lies)一套(谎言)
60. whip up 激起;鞭打
eg. whip up popular resentment against Japan 激起大众的反日情绪
61. post threat to(介)造成对···的威胁
62. and so forth / on 等等(一些)
63. call a spade a spade 直言不讳,有话直说
64. at the cost / price / expense of 以···为代价
65. make allowance(s) for 体谅,谅解,宽容
66. go into details 详述,逐一诉说
67. with a view to(介)为了···
68. angle for 谋取,猎取(通常为贬义)
at an angle of以···角度,从···角度
69. on the hook 陷入困境
off the hook 摆脱困境
70. beyond measure 无可估量,极度
eg. They helped me beyond measure. 他们给予了我无可估量的帮助。
71. defy description / understanding 难以形容/ 无法理解
72. criticize sb. for 因···而批评某人
be critical of 对···挑剔,对···吹毛求疵
make criticisms on 对···提出批评建议
73. propose an object to oneself = make up one’s mind to do
= set one’s mind to do 立志,下定决心做
74. to the core 彻底地,完全地(thoroughly)
75. take stock of 对···评估,判断
76. by the same token = similarly = likewise 同样地,出于同样的原因
77. cling to(介)= stick to(介)= keep to(介)坚持(观点、看法)
78. make a bid for(power / safety)努力争取
79. presence of mind 镇定自若absence of mind 心不在焉
in one’s presence 当着某人的面
80. beyond expectation 意想不到
in expectation of 期望,期待
81. form into gangs 拉帮结派
82. have a hatred for sb. 憎恶某人
have a hatred at sth. 憎恶某事
83. obtain permission from sb. 获得某人的许可
84. bargain about 讨价还价
85. negotiate for / about 就···进行协商
negotiate with sb. 与某人商议,协商
86. be representative / typical / characteristic of ···的典型,特点
87. behave towards 对待···的表现,举止
88. conduct onself (学会)做人;(行为)表现
89. boost our spirits 鼓舞士气
90. make a nuisance of oneself 使···成为讨厌的人
make a fool / spectacle of oneself 使某人出洋相
91. brand sth. on one’s mind 将···铭记在心
92. bring up the rear 殿后,处在最后的位置
eg. The clowns are going to bring up the rear at the parade.
小丑将在游行中殿后。
93. economic recession 经济衰退
94. in bulk 大量,大批
95. heart and soul = head and ears 全心全意,全身心
96. make haste(to do)加紧,赶快(去做)
97. amount to(介)= be equal to(介)= equal doing 等同于做
98. be gracious to sb. 对···和蔼可亲
99. be on the ropes 即将完蛋,濒临失败
100. arrest sb. on the charge of 以···罪逮捕某人
101. to / at one’s heart’s content 尽情地
102. for the sake of 看在···的份上,为了···起见
103. in sequence 依次,逐一
104. bring···into a halt 使···停止
come to a halt 停止
105. cease doing / to do 停止做···
106. resign onself to(介)听从,服从,顺从
107. have a crush on sb. 迷恋某人
108. snap out of 迅速从···中恢复过来
109. crack down on 对···采取严厉措施,镇压
110. go blank (头脑)变成一片空白
look blank 发愣
111. at / from the outset / beginning 一开始
112. reconcile oneself to(介)将就,妥协
113. in contradiction with 与···矛盾
114. in dispute = at issue 在争论中
115. cooperate(with sb.)in doing (与某人)合作某事
116. curb one’s feelings 控制某人的情绪
117. confess to doing = admit doing 承认做
118. in disguise 化装,伪装
make no disguise of 公开,坦白
119. under a / the mask of以···为借口,幌子
120. protest against 抗议
121. compromise with sb. on sth. 在某事向某人妥协
122. puzzle out 找出答案或解决办法
puzzle over 苦苦思索(以便理解)
123. be dazzled at sth. 对···感到眼花,昏头
124. by common consent 经一致同意
125. be considerate / thoughtful of 为···着想
126. on the occasion of 在···之际
127. on cue 恰好在这个时候
take one’s cue from学···的样
128. give / drop sb. a hint 给某人暗示
take a hint 会意
129. take the plunge (经踌躇)决定冒险一试
130. deliberate on / about sth. 仔细考虑
131. in the radius of one’s capacity 在某人能力范围之内
132. be distinct from = be absolutely different from 与···截然不同133. prevail among 在···中很流行
prevail against / over = get over = smooth away = triumph over = overcome 克服,战胜
134. sketch out 简要地叙述
135. under the guidance / leadership of 在···的领导下
136. bring / carry / put / take into effect 使···起作用
come / go into effect 生效,实施
137. have influence over 有左右···的力量
under the influence of 在···影响力下
138. with good grace 欣然地
139. suck up to 奉承,拍马屁
140. enforce / force sth. on / upon sb. 把···强加给某人
141. force>compel>oblige
force / compel sb. to do 强迫某人做
sb. be obliged to do 某人被迫做
142. impose sth. on / upon sb. 把···强加给某人
143. bar / prevent / keep / stop / restrain / preclude / discourage sb. from 阻止某人···
144. be envious / jealous of sb. 嫉妒,羡慕某人
an envious job 一份令人羡慕的工作
145. speculate on / about the future 对未来的推测
146. give evidence for 为···提供证据
in evidence 可看见的;明显地
147. be punctual to the minute 一分不差
148. to a certain degree 在一定程度上
149. be urgent with sb. for sth. 坚持向某人要某物
150. in haste = in a hurry 急忙地;草率地
151. leave sb. to one’s own devices 由某人自便
152. kit sb. out / up 使某人做好准备
153. be faithful to sth. / sb. 信守···;对···忠诚
be loyal to sb. / sth. 对···忠实,忠于···
154. be peculiar / particular to(介)是···特有的
155. work / do a miracle = make wonders 创造奇迹
156. seize on / upon 利用;采纳
157. do credit to(介)为···增光;提高···的身价
give credit to(介)= confide in 信任,相信
158. rely on one’s own efforts 自力更生
159. reckon / calculate / count on 指望得到,依靠···
160. by(one’s)estimate 据(某人)估计
161. frown on / upon 对···不赞同
162. gamble away 赌掉,输光
take a gamble 冒风险
163. at stake / disadvantage利害攸关,处于不利地位
164. take a glance at 看一看(···的结果)
catch a glimpse of 瞥见了···
165. gear up for 为···做好准备
166. be in tune with the times 紧跟时代潮流
167. from the cradle to the grave 由生到死
168. make a pledge to do 发誓要干···
pledge oneself to do / to(介)发誓做···,誓守···
169. fall heir to(介)= succeed to(介)继承···
170. in succession 连续地,接连地
a succession of 一连串的···;一阵···
171. hinder sb. from doing sth. 妨碍某人做···
172. be ignorant of / about 对···无知,不懂···
173. behind the scenes 在幕后;秘密地
174. on receipt of 一收到···就
175. intimidate / threaten sb. into doing sth. 恐吓,威胁某人做某事threaten···with···以···威胁···
176. inquire sth. of sb. = inquire of sb. about sth.
= make inquiries of sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事
177. scout about / around for 到处寻找
probe for 探寻,查找
in quest of 寻找,探求
prospect for 勘察,勘探
178. have a prejudice against = prejudice against 对···有偏见
have a prejudice in favor of 对···偏爱
179. do justice to(介)公平对待,公平评判
180. be keen on(doing)sth. 热衷于,渴望
181. a sharp mind 敏锐的头脑
182. be located / situated in = lie in 坐落于···
183. be minor to(介)比···少/ 小
184. up to the minute = up to date = latest 最新的,最新式的185. be in the mood for 有做某事的心情
be in no mood for sth. / to do sth.
186. lose one’s temper = out of temper = in a temper 发脾气,发怒187. be within a whisker of sth. / doing sth. 几乎要做,险些做188. inthe neighbourhood of 在···附近;大约
189. be offended by / at sth. 对···生气
be offended with sb. 生某人的气
on the offensive 在进攻,处于攻势
190. rival···in sth. 在某方面与···竞争,与···相匹敌
191. in alliance with 与···联盟
192. trim down 削减
trim with 用···装饰
193. be partial to 对···有偏心,偏爱
194. peer at 凝视peer through 费力地看
195. penetrate through / into 穿过,渗透
196. perceive sb. do / doing 察觉某人做过/ 正在做
197. be staffed with sb. ···配备有···
198.(as)black / dark as pitch 漆黑
199. have the advantage / superiority / priority over
优越于,凌驾于;在···有优势
200. rail at / against sb. / sth. 严厉责备,抱怨
201. make a raid on / upon 对···进行袭击/ 搜查
202. rebel(led) against 反叛,反抗(贬)
revolt against 起义,反抗(褒)
203. run riot 撒野,胡作非为
204. have a preference for 对···偏爱
inpreference to(介)优先于,优胜于
205. substitute A for B = replace B with A = A take the place of B = A be in place of B用A代替B
206. be uneasy about 对···担心,不安
207. deposit sth. with sb. 把某物寄存在某人处
208. give full scope for 给予充分发挥···的机会/ 天地
209. broaden one’s horizons 开阔某人的眼界
on the horizon (事件)即将出现
210. be parallel to / with 与···平行,平行于
211. take / find shelter from(the rain)找到躲避(雨)的地方shelter···from···保护/ 庇护···以免···
212. conceal / hide sth. from sb. 对某人隐瞒···
213. pave / smooth the way(for)(为···)铺平道路
214. be expert at = one’s proficiency in 精通···
215. be skillful at 对···有技巧
216. on a large / small scale 大/小规模地
scale down 缩减
217. beyond / within the realms of possibilty 超出/ 在可能的范围218. on the spur of the moment 一时冲动,当即
219. strip / deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人的某物
220. integrate···with···把···与···相结合
221. be overwhelmed with 忙于,在···上应接不暇
222. out of the blue 出乎意料地
once in a blue moon 难得一次
a bolt from the blue 晴天霹雳
223. make capital(out)of利用···;从···获益
224. shrug off 对···不在乎,不屑
225. sponge off sb. / sth. 揩油;蹭(饭)
226. go to extremes 走极端
in the extreme 极其,非常
227. do / try one’s utmost 尽某人最大的努力
228. fall victim to(介)成为···的牺牲品
229. at one’s wits’ end 智穷力竭,不知所措
230. in excess of 超过
231. be all thumbs 笨手笨脚
232. dawn on 被理解,被想到
eg. It finally dawned on me that he had been lying.
我最后才明白他一直在撒谎。
233. be subject / liable to(介)易受到,易于···
234. be frank with sb. about sth. 关于某事向某人坦白
235. the discount on sth. 对某物的折扣
at a discount(of)(按···)打折
236. at full blast 全力地,全速地
237. stoop to(doing)sth. 堕落到···地步
238. dash off 迅速离去
make a dash(for)飞奔(去···)
239. forge ahead 高速前进;(在赛跑等运动中)处于领先地位240. cast about / around 到处寻找,试图找到
cast aside 把···丢到一边
cast off 抛弃,丢弃
cast out 赶出,驱逐
241. palm off sth. on sb. 诓骗某人接受(自己不要的)
242. lay siege to(介)包围,围攻
243. of one’s own accord 出于自愿,主动地
with one accord 全体一致地
244. by / through the agence of 凭借···的帮助
245. crane one’s neck to see sth. 伸长脖子去看
246. descend from 起源于
descend to / into = be reduced to(介)沦落为
247. in fashion 风行,时髦
out of fashion 过时
248. get tough with sb. 对某人强硬/ 严厉起来
249. tick away / by 事件一分一秒地过去
250. isolate A from B 把A与B分离,隔离
251. seal off 封闭,封锁某物
252. take···for granted 认为···理所当然
253. ease sb. of sth. 消除某人的(痛苦等)
with ease 轻松容易地
at ease 舒适的
be ill at ease 不自在的
eg. He always feels rather ill at ease before strangers. 254. on relief 接受救济的
255. be in / fly into a rage 勃然大怒
256. be pregnant with 充满···;孕育有···
257. conceive of···as···把···想象成;认为···是···
258. lay behind 落后(于),滞后(于)
259. against all odds 尽管条件不利
at odds(with)与···不和,争执
260. of necessity 不可避免地,必定
261. draw a moral from 从···中吸取教训
take a lesson 吸取教训
262. in(all / good)conscience 凭良心;公平地
on one’s conscience 引起某人悔恨(内疚),问心有愧263. on loan 暂借的
264. lease / rent sth. from sb. 从某人那租得···
lease / rent sth.to sb. 将某物出租给···
265. act as host at···担任···的主人,支持人
play host(to)招待,接待
266. in the first instance 首先,起初
267. on impulse 一时冲动
268. on the heels of 紧跟,接踵而至
269. sit on the fence骑墙,持观望态度,保持中立
on the agenda 在议程上
271. on a mission of / to do 负有···的使命,有做···的使命272. stand the racket 禁得起考验;承担后果
273. take a fancy to(介)喜欢上,爱上
274. in confidence / secret 秘密地,私下地
take sb. into one’s confidence 将秘密告诉别人
275. resolve to do / on doing 决定做···
276. hesitate about / over sth. 在···方面踌躇
277. in practice 在实践中,实际上
out of practice 生疏的,荒废的
278. exert all one’s strength 尽某人的全力
exert oneself to do 努力做某事
279. heave on / at sth. 举起,拉,拖
280. be indifferent to(介)对···漠不关心,冷漠
281. to one’s appetite 合某人的口味
have an appetite for 有···的欲望,口味
282. accompany sb. at / on + the + 乐器用某种乐器给某人伴奏
283. be inherent in sth. 是···固有的,本身的
eg. Does the writer use questionable assumptions without addressing problems which might be inherent in those assumptions?
是不是作者使用了有问题的假设而并没有解决那些假设本身所存在的问题呢?
284. out of joint 脱臼;出了问题,处于混乱;心情不好
285. be bankrupt of / in 完全丧失
go bankrupt 破产
286. on(the)alert against / for sth. 警戒着,防备着
287. in crisis 在危机中
288. get on one’s nerves 令某人心烦
289. at a / one stroke 一举,一下子
on the stroke 准时
290.be on trial 在受审;在试验中
by trial and error 反复试验;不断摸索
四级词汇默写
Day 1
1、如梦初醒,回归现实 ______________________________
2、娇惯,过分关心 _______________________
3、纵情,沉溺于 ______________________
4、为......养精蓄锐 ___________________________
5、酷爱...... _________________________
6、相比之下(介短) _____________________________________
比得上,不亚于(2种) ___________________________________________
7、放纵地,纵情地 _____________________
8、到......去,赴...... _____________________
9、想起...... _____________________
10、(有点)紧张不安,烦躁 ____________________
11、保证,承诺(2种) ______________________________________
12、(用于否定句)怎么也(不),无论如何也(不) ________________________
13、拼命地,逃命似的 ___________________
14、钟爱某人 _________________________________
15、随意,随心所欲(3种) _________________________________________
16、预防...... _____________________________
17、因人而异 ___________________________________
eg:疗效因人而异。 _______________________________________________ _________________
18、欺骗某人做某事 _____________________________
19、虚度光阴 ______________ 无所事事 ______________
20、空闲时,有空时 ________________
21、倾向于做,往往做......(2种) _______________________
有做......的趋势 _____________________________________
22、不停地(3种) _____________________________________________
绞尽脑汁 _________________________
23、借题发挥,小题大做,做文章 ___________________________
就某事与某人讨论 _____________________________________
24、卷土重来,(受挫后)很快恢复 __________________
25、极其迅速地 _____________________________
26、因......受重创,遭受......打击 _____________________
27、勉强地,险胜地 _____________________________
28、付出代价,受到惩罚 _______________________________
29、毫无提防地 ______________________
警惕,提防 ______________________
30、任某人处理,供某人使用 _______________________
Day 2
1、引起对......的好奇 ____________________________________________
2、避开,绕开 _______________________
3、一阵(掌声) _________________ 出生于,来自(=__________)__________
4、否认做 _______________
5、放任自流 _____________________
6、源自 ________________
eg:他们的仇恨源自嫉妒。 ___________________________________________ 7、享有名望 ______________________________
久负盛名 ______________________________________
不负众望 _________________________________
有......的名望 ________________________________
8、继续(continue、proceed、resume) __________________________________ ________________________
9、某人被怀疑 ___________________________
怀疑某人(2种) ________________________________________________
10、跟随某人 _____________________________
11、在紧急关头,必要时刻 ______________________
12、避开,甩掉 _____________________
eg:在派对上,她试着避开他。_______________________________________
13、因......而颤抖,发抖(2种) _________________________
14、白手起家,从零开始 _______________________
15、对......很熟悉,倒背如流 ________________________
16、领先,起带头作用(2种) _____________________________________
17、加紧进行 _______________________
18、努力,尽力做 ___________________
19、做......的生意 ____________ 卖掉,交换 _____________
20、次于......,比......差 _____________________
21、使更强壮 _______________
22、一丝(真理);少许(灰尘) ____________________ 追溯 _____________
无精打采地走 _________________
23、齐声地,一致,一齐(2种) ________________________________
24、正在全力进行中 _____________________
25、顺应潮流,随波逐流 __________________________
26、掩蔽,遮蔽......以防...... ___________________
27、对某人施加压力,强迫做(2种)_______________________________________
28、对......负责(2种) ___________________________________
易于...... ___________________
29、避而不谈,隐瞒 _______________________________
30、(秘密地)酝酿中,即将发生 ____________________
Day 3
1、激起,鞭打 ____________
2、冒着生命危险 ______________________
处于危险之中(3种) ____________________________________
3、无可估量,极度 _____________________
4、因......而批评某人 _________________________
对......挑剔,对......吹毛求疵 _______________________
对......提出批评建议 _____________________________
5、谋取,猎取(通常为贬义) _______________
以,从.....的角度 ________________________
6、详述,注意细说 _____________________
7、有理由做 _________________________
证明......正当;为......辩护 _____________________
公平地对待,评判 _____________________ (见Day 7)
8、造成对......的威胁 _____________________
9、以......为代价(3种) ______________________________________
10、立志,下决心(3种) ________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
11、直言不讳,有话直说 _________________________________
12、凭借(经验),由于 ______________________________
13、等等(一些)(2种) __________________
14、体谅,宽容,谅解 ____________________________
15、(某事)难以形容,无法理解 ________________________________________
16、彻底地,完全地(2种) ____________________________
17、镇定自若 __________________ 心不在焉 ____________________
当着某人的面 _______________________
18、坚持(观点、看法)(3种) ________________________
19、对.....评判,评估 ____________________
20、意想不到 ______________________ 期望,期待 _____________________
21、讨价还价 ___________________
22、憎恶某人(某事) ________________________________________
23、出于同样的原因,同样地(3种) _____________________________
_____________________________
24、拉帮结派 ________________________
25、努力争取(2种) ___________________________________
26、就......进行协商 _________________________
与某人商议 ________________________
27、鼓舞士气 ________________________
28、......的典型,特点(3种)
_________________________________________________________________
29、获得某人的许可 _________________________________________
30、(学会)做人;(行为)表现 ________________________
Day 4
1、等(同)于(做.....)(3种) _____________________________________
2、依次,逐一 __________________
3、的确,事实上 ________________
4、停止做 ________________________
5、使某人出洋相(2种) __________________________________________
使某人成为讨厌的人 _________________________________
6、一周后(状语) _____________________
7、以...罪逮捕某人 ___________________________________
8、对.....和蔼,亲切 ______________________
9、殿后,处在最后的位置 __________________________
10、使.....停止 _____________________
停止 ____________________
11、对.....采取严厉措施,镇压 ______________________
12、即将完蛋,濒临失败 _______________________
13、将.....铭记于心 ___________________________
14、这点最重要。 ________________________________________________
15、为了......起见;看在......的份上 ___________________________
16、表里如一。 ____________________________________
17、十分认真地 ______________________
十分诚实地 __________________
18、尽情地 _______________________________
19、经济衰退 __________________________
20、全身心地,全心全意(2种) ________________________________________
21、尽可能快地 ________________________________
22、迷恋某人 _____________________________
23、加紧,赶快做 _____________________
24、一开始(2种) ___________________________________
25、(头脑)变得一片空白 _______________
发愣 _____________
26、听从,服从,顺从 _______________________
27、大量,大批 ____________
28、把......归功于,独揽..... ___________________________
29、迅速从......中恢复过来 ___________________
30、时过境迁。 __________________________________
Day 5
1、化装,伪装 ________________
公开,坦白 __________________________
2、在争论中(2种) _______________________
3、经一致同意 ________________________
同意做(多用于上下级) ________________________
4、在......之际 __________________________
5、与......矛盾 __________________________
6、与某人合作某事 ____________________________________
7、以......为借口,幌子 _________________________
8、将就,妥协 ___________________________
9、控制情绪 _______________________
10、在某人能力范围内 _______________________________________
11、在某事上向某人妥协 _______________________________________
12、恰好在这个时候 ____________
学......的样 ______________________________
13、简要地叙述 __________________
14、从各方面考虑(状) _____________________________
15、在......中很流行 ___________________
克服,战胜(5种)_________________________________________________
16、找出答案或解决办法 _________________
苦苦思索(以便理解) _________________
17、仔细考虑 __________________________________
18、与......截然不同(2种)_______________________________________________
19、奉承,拍马屁 __________________
20、承认做(2种) _________________________________
21、为......着想(2种) ____________________________________
22、在......的领导下(2种) ____________________________________
23、在......的影响力 ____________________________
有左右......的力量 ____________________________
24、对......感到眼花,昏头 _____________________
25、使......起作用(4个动词) _______________________________
生效(2个动词) ___________________________
26、抗议 _____________________
27、把......强加给某人(3种) _____________________________________
28、欣然地 ______________________
29、给某人暗示(2种) __________________________
会意 __________________
30、(经踌躇)决定冒险一试 ___________________
Day 6
1、被迫做 _____________________
2、急忙地,草率地(2种) ___________________________
3、创造奇迹(2种) _____________________________________
4、继承(2种) ___________________________________
5、对未来的推测 ___________________________________
____________________________________________
7、使某人做好准备 ______________________
8、赌掉,输光 ________________
冒风险 ___________________
9、一分不差 ________________________________
10、发誓要干...... _________________________
11、提供证据 _________________________
可看见的,明显的 ___________________
12、信守......;对......忠诚 ____________________________
对......忠诚;忠于 _______________________
13、在幕后,秘密地 _________________________
14、为......做好准备 _________________
15、坚持向某人要某物 _______________________________
16、为......增光 _________________
相信,信任(2种) ________________________________
17、由某人自便 _________________________________
18、连续的,连接的 ________________
一连串的,一阵 _______________________
19、利害攸关,处于不利地位(2种) _____________________________
20、对......无知,不懂 ____________________________
21、在一定程度上 ________________________
22、是......特有的(2种) __________________________________
23、自力更生 ________________________________
24、紧跟时代潮流 _____________________________
25、对......不赞同 _____________
26、妨碍某人做 _________________________
27、据(某人)估计 _____________________
28、从生到死 _______________________________
29、利用,采纳(1词组3单词) ______________________________________
30、指望得到,依靠(3种) ____________________________________ Day 7
1、对......生气 __________________________________________
在进攻,处于攻势 ______________________
2、热衷于,渴望 ___________________________
3、向某人询问(3种) _______________________________________
__________________________________
4、削减 _____________ 用......装饰 _____________
5、对......有偏心,偏爱
以......威胁...... _____________________
7、在某方面与......竞争,与......相匹敌 ______________________
8、一收到......就...... ______________________
9、对......不安,担心 _______________________
10、穿过,渗透 _____________________________
11、坐落于(3种) ___________________________________
12、优越,凌驾于;在......有优势(3种名词)_________________________________
__________________________________
13、觉察某人做过/正在做 _______________________________
14、最新(式)的 ____________________________
15、严厉责备,抱怨 ____________________________
16、到处寻找 ____________________________
寻找,探求(介短) _________________
探寻,查找 _____________ 勘探,勘察 _______________
17、......配备有(人) ________________________
18、(没)有做某事的心情 __________________________________
19、对......进行袭击,搜查 ___________________________
20、对......偏爱 _____________________________
而不是(3种) _________________________________________________ 21、发脾气,发怒(3种)_________________________________________________
22、反叛,反抗 __________________ 起义,反抗 __________________
23、几乎要做,险些做 ___________________________________
24、撒野,胡作非为 _____________
25、凝视 ____________ 费力地看 ________________
26、在......附近;大约 ______________________________
27、与.....联盟 ________________________
28、代替(4种) ____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________
29、把......寄存在某人处 ______________________________
30、给予充分发挥的......天地,机会 __________________________
Day 8
1、找到避雨处 ____________________________________________
保护,庇护......以免...... _____________________
2、忙于,在......上应接不暇 _____________________________
3、堕落到......地步 ____________________________
4、一时冲动,当即 _____________________________________
5、剥夺某人的某物(2种) __________________________________
6、对......隐瞒(2种) ____________________________________
7、大/小规模地 _______________________________
缩减 ______________
8、出乎意料地 _____________________
难得一次 __________________________
晴天霹雳 _____________________________
9、超过 ___________________
10、把(理论)与(实践)相结合 _______________________
11、对......不在乎,不屑 ______________
12、(为......)铺平道路(2种) ________________________________
13、对......有技巧 ___________________
14、全力地,全速地 ____________________
15、超出/在可能的范围 _______________________________________________
16、利用......;从......获益 ___________________________
17、笨手笨脚 _____________________
18、走极端 _______________________
极其,非常 _____________________
19、对某物的打折 __________________________
(按......)打折 _______________________
20、成为.....的牺牲品 ____________________
21、被理解,被想到 _____________
eg:我最后才明白他一直在撒谎。 ______________________________
________________________
22、迅速离去 _____________
飞奔(去) ___________________
23、智穷力竭,不知所措 ________________________
24、易于,易受到(2种) ________________________
25、开阔某人的眼界 __________________________
(事件)即将出现 _____________________
26、揩油;蹭(饭) ________________________
27、关于某事向某人坦白 ______________________________
28、尽某人最大的努力 ___________________________
29、高速前进;(赛跑等)处于领先地位 _________________
30、与......平行,平行于 ___________________________
Day 9
1、消除某人的(痛苦等) ______________________ 轻松容易地 ____________
舒适的 _________ 不自在的 _______________
2、对某人强硬,严厉起来 _________________________
对某人严厉,严苛(5种) ________________________________________ __________________________________
3、到处寻找,试图找到 __________________________
4、起源于 ___________________
沦落为(2种) __________________________________
5、时间一分一秒地过去 ___________________
6、封闭,封锁某物 _____________
7、担任......的主人,主持人 _________________________
招待,接待 _______________
8、诓骗某人接受(自己不要的) ________________________
9、把A与B分离,隔离 _______________________
10、出于自愿,主动地 _________________________
全体一致地 ______________________
11、充满(3种) _________________________________________
12、风行,时髦 ______________ 过时 __________________
13、从某人那租得(2种) ________________________________
将某物出租给某人 _____________________________
14、包围,围攻 ________________
15、接受救济的 ___________
16、从......中吸取教训 ______________________
17、勃然大怒 _____________________________
18、紧跟,接踵而至 _______________________
19、首先,起初,一开始(3种) __________________________________
________________________________
20、凭借......的帮助 ________________________________
21、落后(于),滞后(于) ______________
22、伸长脖子去看 _______________________________
23、把......想象成;认为......是 _________________________
24、暂借的 __________
25、一时冲动(见Day 8) _______________
26、尽管条件不利 ____________________
与......不和,争执(见Day 5) __________________
27、凭良心;公平地 ______________________________
引起某人的悔恨,问心有愧 _________________________
28、不可避免地,必定 ________________
29、在议程上 ____________________
30、骑墙,持观望态度,保持中立 _______________________
Day 10
1、是......固有的,本身的 ________________________
eg:是不是作者使用了有问题的假设而并没有解决那些假设本身所存在的问题呢? _______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ 2、完全丧失_____________________________
破产___________________
3、秘密地,私下地(2种)__________________________
将秘密告诉某人________________________________
4、喜欢上,爱上____________________
5、对......漠不关心,冷漠_________________________
大学英语四级语法精要 一、动词(时态,语态,用法,省略,一致性等) (一)时态 1、主动形式 过去现在将来过去将来一般did do will/shall do should/would do 进行was/were doing am/is/are doing will/shall be doing / 完成had done have/has done will/shall have done should/would have done 用于虚拟语气完成进行had been doing have/has been doing / / 2、被动形式 过去现在将来过去将来 一般was/were given am/is/are given Will / shall be given should/would be given 进行was/were being given am/is/are being given / / 完成was/were being given am/is/are being given / / 完成进行/ / / / · CET-4 常考的三种时态:过去完成时;将来完成时;(现在/过去)完成进行时。 ·时间状语从句当中的时态: 一般过去时所有的过去 用一般现在时表示现在和将来 现在完成时现在完成和将来完成 3、现在完成进行时态(have/has been + -ing 分词构成): 动作或状态从过去某时开始,继续到现在,可能继续下去,也可能刚刚结束. · I’ve been writing letters for an hour. I’ve bee n sitting in the garden. 4、过去完成进行时(由had been + ing分词构成): 过去某个时刻以前一直在进行的动作 · We had been waiting for her for two hours by the time she came. 5、将来完成进行时: 将来某个时刻以前一直在进行的动作. · By next summer, he will have been working here for twenty years. 6、将来完成时(由shall/will have + 过去分词构成): 将来某时会业已发生的事. · I shall have finished this one before lunch. They’ll have hit the year’s target by the end of October. (二)语态 1、可以有两种被动结构的类型,例如: · He was said to be jealous of her success. It was said that he was jealous of her success. ·能同时适用于上述两个句型的主动词通常都是表示“估计”,“相信”等意义的动词,常见的
大学英语四级常考词组固 定搭配 Last revision on 21 December 2020
by accident 偶然 on account of 因为,由于,为了……的缘故 in addition to 另外,加之 in addition 除…之外(还)in the air 流传中 on (the/an) average 按平均值,通常 on the basis of 根据,在…的基础上 at best 充其量,至多 for the better 好转,向好的方向发展 on board 在船(车或飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来 on business 因公,因事 in any case 无论如何,不管怎样 in case of 假如,如果发生;防备 in case 假使,以防(万一)in no case 决不,无论如何不by chance 偶然,碰巧 in charge (of)负责,管理(a)round the lock 日夜不停地 in common 共用的,共有的 in conclusion 最后,总之 on condition (that)如果in consequence of 由于…的缘故,因为 on the contrary 正相反 in contrast with/to 与…对比起来,与…形成对比 out of control 失去控制 out of danger 脱离危险 have/gain access to 可以获得 take…into account 考虑到,顾及,体谅 take advantage of 占…的便宜,利用 pave the way (for)铺平道路,为…作准备
四级短语及常用词组大全 1.With the help of 在~~帮助下 under the leadership / care of 在~~领导/关心下 2.be strict with sb. 对~人要求严格 be strict in sth. 对~事要求严格 3.at present=at the present time 目前 for the present 暂时 4.in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下 under the sun 在世界上 5.lie in 位于~~之内 lie on 同~~接壤 lie to 位于~~之外 6. at least 至少 in the least 丝毫,一点 7. by name 名叫 in the name of 以~~名义 8. in the air 空中,在流传 on the air 播出 9. in the way 挡路,障碍,用~~方法 in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上 get one’s own way to do 随心所欲 give way 让步,屈服 lose one’s way 迷路 by the way 顺便说一下 on one’s way to 在去~~的路上 Come this way 这边走 10. at the corner 在拐角处(外角) in the corner 在角落里(内角) on the corner 在角落上(外角上) 11. judge by / from 根据~~来判断 judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断 12. at the end (of) 在~~结束时 at the beginning of 在~~开始时 at the back of 在~~背后,支持 at the age of ~~岁时 at the foot of 在~~脚下 at the bottom of 在~~底部 at the top of 在~~顶上 at/on the edge of 在~~边上 13. in the course of 在~~过程中 in the middle of 在~中间 in the eyes of 从~~观点看来,在~~眼里 in the face of 面对~,尽管,纵使 in the end =at last=finally 最后 14. on the eve of 在~~前夕 on the side of 在~~一边 15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后 for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间 16. behind time 迟到,过期 behind the times 落在时代后面 17. at no time 决不 in no time 立即,马上 18. at one time = once time 曾经 at a time = each time 每次 at times = sometimes 有时 at all times 经常,一直,始终 at the same time 同时 at the time 在~~的时候 by the time 到~~的时候 19. for a moment 一会儿 for the moment 暂时 at the moment 当时 the moment /minute /instance 正当~~一刹那20. once or twice 一两次 more than once 不止一次 once more 重新,又 once upon a time 从前 once in a while 偶尔
WinKey大学英语四级常用词组搭配 为了迎接即将到来的英语四级考试,WinKey英启在线英语为大家精心准备了大学英语四级常用词组搭配,一起来看看吧! a series of 一系列,一连串 above all 首先,尤其是 after all 毕竟,究竟 ahead of 在……之前 ahead of time 提前 all at once 突然;同时 all but 几乎;除了……都 all of a sudden 突然 all over 遍及 all over again 再一次,重新 all the time 一直,始终 all the same 仍然,照样的 as regards 关于,至于 anything but 根本不 as a matter of fact 实际上 apart from 除……外(有/无) as a rule 通常,照例 as a result (of) 因此,由于 as far as ...be concerned 就……而言 as far as 远至,到……程度 as for 至于,关于 as follows 如下 as if 好像,仿怫 as good as 和……几乎一样 as usual 像平常一样,照例 as to 至于,关于
all right 令人满意的;可以 as well 同样,也,还 as well as 除……外(也)即……又aside from 除……外(还有) at a loss 茫然,不知所措 at a time 一次,每次 not at all 丝毫(不),一点也不 at all costs 不惜一切代价 at all events 不管怎样,无论如何at all times 随时,总是 at any rate 无论如何,至少 at best 充其量,至多 at first 最初,起先 at first sight 乍一看,初看起来 at hand 在手边,在附近 at heart 内心里,本质上 at home 在家;在国内 at intervals 不时;每隔... at large 大多数;未被捕获的 at least 至少 at last 终于 at length 最终,终于 at most 至多;不超过 at no time 从不,决不 by accident 偶然 at one time 曾经,一度;同时 at present 目前;现在 at sb’s disposal 任……处理 at the cost of 以……为代价 at the mercy of 任凭……摆布
大学英语四级短语及常用词组大全. 四级短语及常用词组大全 1.With the help of 在~~帮助下under the leadership / care of 在~~领导/关心下
2.be strict with sb. 对~人要求严格 be strict in sth. 对~事要求严格 3.at 目前present=at the present time for the present 暂时 4.in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下 在世界上under the sun 同~~接5.l lie on ie in 位于~~之内位于~~之外壤 lie to 丝least least 6. at 至少 in
the 毫,一点 in the name of 名叫7. by name 以~~名义the on air in 8. the 空中,在流传 air 播出9. in the way 挡路,障碍,用~~方法 在某点上,在某种程度上in a way get one's own way to do 随心所欲 让步,屈服give way 路迷way s 'one lose by the way 顺便说一下 on one's way to 在去~~的路上Come this way 这边走 10. at the corner 在拐角处(外角) in
the corner 在角落里(内角) on the corner 在角落上(外角上)11. judge by / from 根据~~来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断 12. at the end (of) 在~~结束时 在~~开始时at the beginning of 持支~在~背后,back at the of ~~岁时at the age of
英语四级重要词组 1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 2. be absent from…缺席,不在 3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded)心不在焉 4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed i n 全神贯注于…近be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on 5. (be)abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with)富于,富有 6. access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外。Without accident (=safely)安全地, 8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地 9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同…不一致 10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 11. in accordance with (=in agreement with)依照,根据 12. on one’s own account 1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2)(=at one’s own risk)自行负责3)(=by oneself)依靠 自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有……重要性。 13. take…into account(=consider)把…考虑进去 14. give sb. an account of 说明,解释(理由)
英语四级常用词组 1.in the long run 从长远来看,最后 2.on offer 在出售中 3.choose from... 从...中挑选 4.be curious about... 对...感到好奇 5.confront with... 使面临, 使面对 6.with interest 有兴趣地 7.an average of ... 平均是... 8.at high altitudes 在很高的地方 9.draw one’s attention 吸引某人的注意 10.focus on 集中 11.in years to come 在未来的几年内 12.as a matter of fact 实际上 13.adopt a positive approach 采取一种正确的方法 14.wait for 等待 15.pass through 经过, 通过 16.a sequence of 一系列的 17.set apart from 把...区分开 18.take ... for granted 以...为骄傲 19.be aware of/that 注意到 20.translate into 翻译成 21.set in 开始22.intend to do 想要做 23.looking forward to 期望 24.be built from... 用...去建造 25.a wide variety of 很多的 26.at advanced levels 在高级范围内 27.carry out 完成,实施 28.according to 根据 29.aim to do 指望做某事 30.make sacrifices to do 做出牺牲而做 31.in depth 深入地 32.a series of 一系列,一连串 33.above all 首先,尤其是 34.after all 毕竟,究竟 35.ahead of 在...之前 36.ahead of time 提前 37.all at once 突然,同时 38.all but 几乎;除了...都 39.all of a sudden 突然 40.all over 遍及 41.all over again 再一次,重新 42.all the time 一直,始终 43.all the same 仍然,照样的
大学英语四级写作关键词及短语汇总 平时仍然坚持读报纸或者书籍时刻积累我将来自己写作时可以用到的词汇,这个建议希望大家不光是在应试英语的时候很应试的去这样做,应当养成一种习惯,你会发现,几乎所有同学的写作或者口语问题,都是不知道用哪个词,不知道用什么词,并不是语法问题,逻辑问题,那么所那些浩瀚的词库(例如四级要求4500,考研要求6500,托福要求8000,GRE要求12000)加以应用化,精简化,因为很多同学即便单词都会记住了,依然不知道用什么词,至少不能短期反应过来,因为你脑中有太浩瀚的非应用性词汇,一定要在脑子里还要有一个写作词库。 下面列举一部分,很适合各个梯度的考试的写作用词,第一,直接面向常用的高频意思表达。第二,更加地道。 一些a range of ; a variety of ; a series of ; an array of 无数innumerable ; countless 许多plenty of ; many ; much ; a great deal of ; a lot of ; ample 非常多(大)的tremendous 依序列举list in sequence 时间词 过时的outdated ; antiquated ; outmoded ; obsolete ; anachronistic 短暂的ephemeral ; transitory ; transient ; short-lived 不合时宜的anachronism 可持久的durable ; last a long time 一再time after time ; again and again 初始的preliminary 前述的aforementioned ; aforesaid ; former 自古到今from ancient times to the present day ; down through the ages 年轻人young people ; youngster ; youth ; young adult 老式的old-fashioned ; out of date ; dated 偶尔from time to time ; now and then ; once in a while ; at times 时常often ; frequently ; repeatedly 永远的eternal ; perpetual ; lasting throughout life 重整办事优先顺序reshape priorities 目前so far ; by far 一次就可完成的事one-time event 正/反意见(opinion) yell at ; reprimand ; chide ; scold ; reprove 支持support ; endorse ; back up ; uphold 谴责condemn ; express strong disapproval of 错的mistaken ; erroneous ; wrong incorrect
大学英语四级写作常用短语1.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy 2.人民生活水平的显着提高/ 稳步增长 the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard 3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology 4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges 5.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that… 6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development 7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention 8.不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that… 9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate 10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue 11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument 12.一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others… 13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally, 14.就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on… 15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons 16.双方的论点 argument on both sides 17.发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in… 18.对…必不可少be indispensable to … 19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes: 20.…也不例外…be no exception 21.对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on… 22.利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages. 23.导致,引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in 24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon 25.责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement 26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation 27. 开阔眼界widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision
大学英语四级考试重点词组大家注意了—— 这些词组和搭配在阅读大学英语四级词汇与语法和完形填空题以考查各类词组和固定搭配为重点,以便帮助大家学所以这里将各类词组以词性为中心加以分类,理解、翻译和写作中也有重要作用,研究生入学英语考试中它们也是习和记忆。这些词组和固定搭配不仅在四、六级考试中至关重要,考查重点。一、名词词组和固定搭配介词+名词1. byaccident偶然 onaccountof 因为,由于,为了……的缘故inadditionto另外,加之) 还除…之外inaddition( 流传中intheair /on(the an)average按平均值,通常根据,在…的基础上onthebasisof atbest充其量,至多forthebetter好转,向好的方向发展上(onboard在船车或飞机) outofbreath喘不过气来onbusiness因公,因事inanycase无论如何,不管怎样 假如,如果发生;防备incaseof) (万一假使,以防incase innocase决不,无论如何不bychance 偶然,碰巧负责,管理incharge(of)(a)roundthelock日夜不停地incommon共用的,共有的inconclusion最后,总之oncondition(that)如果 inconsequenceof由于…的缘故,因为onthecontrary正相反/to与…对比起来,与…形成对比incontrastwith outofcontrol失去控制undercontrol处于控制之下 atallcost不惜任何代价,无论如何以…为代价atthecostof inthecourseof在…过程中,在…期间ofcourse当然,自然indanger在危险中,垂危outofdanger脱离危险outofdate过时的,不用的uptodate现代化的,切合目前情况的非常需要的,受欢迎的indemand欠债,负债indebt indetail详细他indifficulties处境困难在远处inthedistance) (的,不在值班下了班offduty(的)) 的()(onduty在上班的,在值班究竟,到底onearth atallevents无论如何,不管怎样inanyevent无论如何,不管怎样intheeventof万一,倘若forexample例如在…面前;不顾inthefaceof其实,实际上infact赞同,支持infavo(u)rof onfire着火,起火onfoot步行生效,有效;在实施中;大量的inforce在…面前,在…前面infrontof今后,从今以后infuture inthefuture在将来ingeneral一般说来,大体上 on(one's)guard警惕,提防;站岗,值班inhalf成两半athand近在手边,在附近byhand用手,用体力handdown把…传下去 handinhand手拉手;密切关联地,同时并进地 )在进行中;在控制中inhand(工作等onhand在手边,在近处on(the)onehand一方面另一方面ontheotherhand内心里,本质上atheart凭记性byheart athome在家,在国内;舒适,无拘束;熟悉,精通为纪念,为了向…表示敬意inhono(u)rof on/uponone'shono(u)r以名誉担保匆忙,急于inahurry 例如;比如forinstance) 或距离不时,每隔一段时间(atintervals终于at(long)last atleast至少终于,最终;详细地atlength in(the)lightof鉴于,由于.动词+名词2 /gainaccessto可以获得have take…intoaccount考虑到,顾及,体谅takeadvantageof占…的便宜,利用铺平道路,为…作准备pavetheway(for)payattentionto注意/tryone'sbest 尽力,努力do 战胜/havethebestof get makethebestof充分利用 havethebetterof战胜,在…中占上风get/屏息;喘气,气喘;歇口气catchone'sbreath注意,当心takecare爱护,照料takecareof takeachance冒险,投机开始管理,接管takecharge keep…company陪伴以…为乐take(a)delightin作用有影响,起(重要)makeadifference使生效,实行,实现bring/putintoeffect carry/gointoeffect生效,实施/come 生效,起作用takeeffect被某人看到,引起某人注意catchsb'seyekeepaneyeon留神,照看,密切注意 做鬼脸makeaface findfaultwith抱怨,挑剔,找岔子着火,开始燃烧catch(on)fire与(…)交朋友makefiends(with)befriendswith与…友好makefunof取笑,拿…开玩笑keepsb'shead保持
一、常用单词组 education 教育 input in education 教育投入 communal participation 社会参与enhance the moral awareness of 提高……的思想品德 professional ethics 职业道德 credit system 学分制 guarantee job assignments 包分配multidisciplinary 多学科的 key university 重点大学 national expenditure on education 国家教育经费 account for…% 占百分比 intercultural communication 国际文化交流 equal stress on integrity and ability 德才兼备 to become educated through independent study 自学成材 compulsory education 普及教育preschool/elementary/secondary/higher / education 学前/初等/中等/高等教育adult education 成人教育 vocational and technical education 职业技术教育 institutions of higher learning 高等学校 inservice training course 在职进修班compulsory/optional course 必修/选修课 record of formal schooling 学历diploma 文凭,学历证明 二、常用句型 1、It作先行主语和先行宾语的一些句型 She had said what it was necessary to say. 2、强调句型 It is not who rules us that is important , but how he rules us. 3、"All+抽象名词"或"抽象名词+itself"(very+形容词) He was all gentleness to her. 4、利用词汇重复表示强调 A crime is a crime a crime. 5、"something(much)of"和"nothing(little)of" "something of"相当于"to some extent",表示程度。在疑问句或条件从句中,则为"anything of ",可译为"有点","略微等。""译为毫无","全无"。"much of"译为"大有","not much of"可译为"算不上","称不上","little of"可译为"几乎无"。something like译为"有点像,略似。" They say that he had no universty education , but he seems to be something of a scholar. 6、同格名词修饰是指of前后的两个名词都指同一个人或物,"of"以及它前面的名词构一个形容词短语,以修饰"of"后面的那个名词。如"her old sharper of a father",可译为:"她那骗子般的父亲"。 Those pigs of girls eat so much. 7、as…as…can(may)be It is as plain as plain can be. 8、"It is in(with)…as in(with)" It is in life as in a journey. 9、"as good as…"相等于,就像,几乎如;实际上,其实,实在。 The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy, that he would adopt him. 10、"many as well…as"和"might as well …as" "many as well…as"可译为"与其……,
education 教育 input in education 教育投入 communal participation 社会参与 enhance the moral awareness of 提高……的思想品德 professional ethics 职业道德 credit system 学分制 guarantee job assignments 包分配multidisciplinary 多学科的 key university 重点大学 national expenditure on education 国家教育经费 account for…% 占百分比 intercultural communication 国际文化交流equal stress on integrity and ability 德才兼备 to become educated through independent study 自学成材 compulsory education 普及教育 preschool/elementary/secondary/higher/ education 学前/初等/中等/高等教育 adult education 成人教育 vocational and technical education 职业技术教育 institutions of higher learning 高等学校inservice training course 在职进修班compulsory/optional course 必修/选修课 record of formal schooling 学历 diploma 文凭,学历证明 二、常用句型 1、It作先行主语和先行宾语的一些句型 She had said what it was necessary to say. 2、强调句型 It is not who rules us that is important , but how he rules us. 3、"All+抽象名词"或"抽象名词+itself"(very+形容词) He was all gentleness to her. 4、利用词汇重复表示强调 A crime is a crime a crime. 5、"something(much)of"和"nothing(little)of" "something of"相当于"to some extent",表示程度。在疑问句或条件从句中,则为"anything of ",可译为"有点","略微等。""译为毫无","全无"。"much of"译为"大有","not much of"可译为"算不上","称不上","little of"可译为"几乎无"。something like 译为"有点像,略似。" They say that he had no universty education , but he seems to be something of a scholar. 6、同格名词修饰是指of前后的两个名词都指同一个人或物,"of"以及它前面的名词构一个形容词短语,以修饰"of"后面的那个名词。如"her old sharper of a father",可译为:"她那骗子般的父亲"。 Those pigs of girls eat so much. 7、as…as…can(may)be It is as plain as plain can be. 8、"It is i n(with)…as in(with)"
A a bill of fare菜单/节目单a case in point一个恰当的例子 a couple of一对/一双/几个 a far cry遥远的距离 a few少许/一些 a good deal许多/大量/…得多 a good few相当多/不少 a good many大量的/许多/相当多 a hard nut to crack棘手的问题
a little一些/少许/一点儿a lot of大量/许多/非常 a number of一些/许多 a point of view观点/着眼点 a series of一系列/一连串a variety of种种/各种abound in盛产/富于/充满above all首先/首要/尤其是 according as根据…而…according to根据…所说/按照 account for说明(原因等)/
解释 accuse sb. of sth.控告(某人某事) act for代理 act on按照…而行动 act out演出 adapt to适应 add up加算/合计 add up to合计达/总计是adhere to粘附在…上/坚持 admire to do sth.(美口)很想做某事 admit of容许有/有…余地
admit to承认 advertise for登广告征求(寻找)某物 affect to假装 afford to(买)得起(某物) after a little过了一会儿after a while过了一会/不久 after all毕竟/终究/虽然这样 agree on同意/赞成agree to同意/商定 agree with同意/与…取得一致
英语四级考试重要词组资料 大学的要求考生三到五千的词汇量,当然这其中也是有侧重点的,下面为大家搜索整理了英语四级考试重要词组供大家参考学习,希望能给大家带来帮助! for the moment 暂时,目前 for the present 暂时,目前 for the sake of 为了,为了……的利益 for the time being 暂时,眼下 foreign to 非……所原有 free of /from 未受……;免费 free with 康慨,大方 from time to time 有时,不时 full up 客满 get a bargain 买到便宜货 get nowhere with 毫无进展 get over 恢复 get used to 习惯于 give off 发出 give someone a big hand 为某人鼓掌 give someone a hand 帮忙 go about sth. 开始做… go after 追求 go ahead 同意做某事 go by 遵守
go down 下降,往下传 go for 竭尽全力做 go into 进入,开始从事 go off 出发 go out 熄灭,外出 go over 复习 go over 复习,从头到尾检查一遍go round/around 足够分配 go sightseeing 去观光 go steady with 和某人确定关系go through 从头到尾 go without 单独 guilty of 有……罪的 had better 最好 hand in hand 手拉手,密切关联hang up 挂断 have one's hands full have the final say 有决定权 head on 迎面地,正面的 heart and soul 全心全意地 hold out for sth. 坚持要求 hold up 坚持 hold water 站得住脚
大学英语四级作文常用词组一 by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守. 2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed i n 全神贯注于…近be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on 5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 6. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 7. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’s o wn risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. 8. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 9. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由) 10. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. 二 1. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, 2. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地 3. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 4. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 5. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. 6. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)