精品作文的翻译86句

翻译题目

一简单的主谓宾结构

1经常做运回会增强人的的自信。

Regular exercise can increase one’s self-confidence.

2 教学质量对学生的成绩有很大的影响。

The quality of teaching are important to students improve academic performance.

3家长和老师应该努力去减少小孩看电视的事件。

Parents and teachers should make an effort to limit children’s screen time.

4经济的下滑（economic slowdown）导致失业率的上升。

Economic slowdown made the climbing unemployment rate.

5经济的发展需要年轻的劳动者。

A country’s economic development relies on a supply of young workers.

6工作很忙的人没有时间去休息。

People do with heavy workload cannot have adequate times to rest and recharge batteries. 7在中国，很多学生晚上都要自习。

A large number of students in China have to do self-study at night.

8 文化遗产因为城市发展而受到威胁。

The development of cities has posed a threat to heritage sites.

9 我们不能忽视面对面的交流。

We should not ignore face to face communication.

10 有些公共服务很难做到收支平衡。

Some public services have problems in breaking even.

11 我们需要考试社会和经济环境。

We have to consider the social and economic context.

12 密度种植对生物多样性造成了威胁。

Intensive farming can pose a threat to bio-diversity.

13平等接受教育的机会能帮助解决学生成绩不好的问题。

Equal access to education can help tackle educational underachievement.

14接触不同的文化可以促进创新。

Exposure to different cultures can encourage creativity.

15 政府应该重视社会福利（welfare services），尤其是医疗服务。

The government should give priority to welfare services, especially the healthcare.

16 教育或许决定了人的工作前景。

Education may hold the key to one’s job prospect.

17 使用化石资源对环境会造成破坏。

The use of fossil fuels can cause damage to the environment.

18 建造住宅楼有助于解决城市的拥挤问题。

Building apartment blocks contribute to solve overcrowding in cities.

19贫穷的人可以通过努力工作来提高社会地位。

People from disadvantaged backgrounds can improve their social status by working hard.

20 因为全球化，人们需要和来自不同背景的人一起工作。

Because of globalization, people need to work with those from diverse backgrounds.

21 我们需要采取措施去解决一些棘手的问题。

We need to take action to solve some intractable problems.

22 媒体通过华大受害者的伤痛去吸引观众。

The media attract public attention by sensationalising (=sensationlizing) victims’ suffering .

二主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语

23 基因工程让人们能培育有新品种农作物。

Genetic engineering allows people to nurture crop varieties.

24 经常运动使得人们保持健康的心态。

Doing exercise regularly helps people maintain a healthy stat of mind.

25 不健康的生活方式可能使人们处于生病的危险之中。

An unhealthy lifestyle may put people at risk of illness.

26 奖学金可以鼓励更多的学生去学校研究生课程。

Government grants could encourage more students to take postgraduate courses.

27 社区改造为罪犯提供了获得职业技能的机会。

Community service provides offenders with opportunities to acquire transferable skills.

28 法律应该讲醉驾判定为刑事犯罪。

Legislation should make drink driving a criminal offence.

29 乡村地区给人们提供原理现代生活的压力和噪声的机会。

Rural areas provide people with opportunities to escape pressure and noises of modern life.

30人口老龄化促使国家提高法定退休年龄（statutory retirement age）.

The aging population has prompted countries to raise the statutory retirement age.

三主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语

31政府应该提供资金，让一些城市去保护历史建筑。（historic buildings）

Governments should offer some cities funds to preserve historic buildings.

四被动语态

32学校应该允许老师强迫捣蛋的小孩离开教室。

Teachers should be permitted to use force to remove disruptive children from the classroom.

33 农村的失业问题在某种程度上可以通过城乡转移（rural-to-urban shift）解决。Unemployment in rural areas can be addressed partially by the rural-to-urban shift.

34 高层建筑有时候被认为是城市里的障碍之物。

High-rise buildings are sometimes regarded as eyesores of the city.

35 太和空科技的投资应该获得政府的支持。

The investment in space technology should be supported by government.

36 历史文物因为它的历史重要性而被保存。

Historic relics should be preserved for their historical significance.

37 学校活动应该让孩子体会到成绩感，提升他们的幸福感。

Sports and other school activities should be designed to give children a sense of accomplishment an to promote their well-being.

38 一些员工被鼓励着去打破陈规。

Some employees are encouraged to break the mould.

39 因为堵车，上下班的事件变得更长了。

Commuting time has been prolonged because of traffic congestion.

40 电脑技能可以运用到学校工作中。

Computer skills can be applied in their studies as well as their working lives.

41 大部分的环境破坏都可以归咎于人类的活动。

Most of environment degradation is attributed to human activities.

42 许多孩子每天接触暴力内容。

Many children are exposed to violent content every day.

43 家庭环境被认为对小孩成长的影响最大。

Family environment is widely thought to be the most important influence on children development.

44随着越来越多的年轻人参加志愿者工作，社区的领取里（cohesion）会加强。

With an increasing number of young people participating in volunteer work, community cohesion will be enhanced.

45 移民有时候被认为是对社会团结的一个微笑。

Immigrants are sometimes recognized as a threat to social cohesion.

四主语+不及物动词

46 没有受过高等教育的年轻人只能找到低技术的工作。

Young people without tertiary education qualifications normally end up working in lowskilled jobs.

47 一些人不支持转基因食品。

Some people disapprove of genetically modified food.

48 旅游景点接力满足游客的需要和品味。

Tourist spots endeavor to cater for tourists’ tastes and needs.

49 在竞争激烈的社会，有工作的成年人往往关系职业发展。

In a highly competitive society, working adults are usually focusing on career advancement.

50 审美观是因文化而异。

Perception of beauty differs from culture to culture.

51 因为费用的下降，航空业最近几十年发展得很快。

Because of low-cost carriers, the aviation industry has developed at an astounding pace over the past decades.

52 动物实验有时候不能够检验出药物的副作用。

Animal experiments sometimes fail to detect the undesirable side effects of drugs.

53 非法捕杀导致默写动物的死亡。

Some animals have died out because of illegal hunting .

54 电脑对人的交流技能的影响随着年龄而变化。

The impact of computers on communication skills varies across ages.

五主语+系动词+表语

55 很多女孩都不愿意在男人居多的行业里（male-dominated world）找工作。

Many girls are not willing to seek employment in a male-dominated world.

56 学校的主要功能是给下一代灌输知识（impart knowledge）.

The main function of schools is to impart knowledge to the next generation.

57 艺术不属于学校的主科。

The arts are not among core subject areas at school.

58因为不够明朗的经济前景（economic outlook）,很多公司不可能招聘新的职员。Because of the uncertainty about the economic outlook, many companies are unlikely to recruit new employees.

59 空运可能产生很多温室气体。

Air freight is likely to create enormous greenhouse gases.

60 孩子很可能有行为的问题。

Some children are likely to have behavioural problems.

61 人口的扩大是大量垃圾产生的原因。

The rapid population expansion is the main reason for the huge accumulation of waste.

62 严格的惩罚是减少犯罪率的有效手段。

Stiff punishment is an effective method to reduce crime.

63 我们的环境还是很糟糕。

Our environment is still in a dire state.

64 因为失业率升高，大学生迫于压力而努力学习。

Undergraduates feel under increasing pressure to study hard because of the soaring unemployment rate.

65 种族歧视仍然很严重。

Racial discrimination remains a serious problem.

66 死记乘法表并不是提高算术能力的最好方式。

Learning the times table by rote is not the best way to improve numeracy.

67 贫穷国家的首要问题是满足人们的基本生存需要。

The top priority for deprived countries is to satisfy citizens’ basic needs.

68 转基因视频对健康的影响仍然未知。

The health effect of GE food remains unclear / yet to be known.

69 网络购物已经成为很多人生活中很普通的一部分。

Online shopping has become a normal part of people’s everyday life.

70 在一个消费社会里，人们不再满足于生活必需品（bare necessities）.

In the consumer society, bare necessities are not able to satisfy people’s needs.

71 人们不健康的生活方式是他们倾向于依赖科技的结果。

People’s unhealthy lifestyle is the result of their tendency to rely heavily on technology.

72 贫穷是社区犯罪增多的原因。

Poverty is responsible for the crime wave in many communities.

73 电动汽车的发明是我们为维护环境所做努力的妻子一部分。

The invention of electric vehicles is part of our effort to sustain the environment.

六用it 作形式主语或者宾语的句子

74 送贵重的礼物（lavish gifts）是中国的习惯。

It is very common for Chinese people to exchange lavish gifts.

75 未来几十年，我们很难保护植物的多样性。

We will find it difficult to preserve biodiversity in the coming decades.

76 随着年龄增长，很难和朋友、家人保持联系。

With age, people find it difficult to maintain contact with family and friends.

77 免费上大学使得家境不好的学生有同等的上学机会。

Free university education makes it possible for students from less well-off backgrounds to have equal access to tertiary education .

78 很多人觉得自己有必要赶时尚。

Many people consider it necessary to follow fashion.

79 经费小贱让很多年轻人很难接受大学教育。

Budget cuts make it difficult for many young people to receive a college education.

80 有时候，很难去评估人类行为造成的环境代价。

Sometimes, it is difficult to evaluate the environmental cost of human activities.

七there be 句型

81 大城市里有一些贫困的社区。

There are some economically deprived communities in large cities.

82 按照能力分班和学生的成绩没有明显的联系。

There is no clear link between grouping students by ability and their levels of attainment.

八并列句

83 体育课可以促进身体健康，增强信心。

The PE class improves students’ physical conditions and boosts their confidence.

84 竞争激烈，一些城市处于弱势，因为缺少天然气和化石燃料之类的资源。

The competition is intense and some countries are at a disadvantage because of the lack of resources such as natural gas and fossil fuels.

85 在发展中国家开设新的分公司可以降低生产成本，产生巨大的利润。

Opening new branches in developing countries can reduce the cost of production and earn huge profits.

86 生活方式的轻微变化也能够产生巨大的作用，并且可以减少我们日常活动对环境的影响。Small lifestyle changes can make a huge difference and can reduce the environmental impact of our daily activities.

四级英语作文和翻译

1.Suppose a freshman asks you about the campus life,describe it to him and give your suggestions. On Campus Life Campus is a large stage to show yourselves because there are various kinds of activities awaiting you. Thrilling parties such as freshman initiation party offer you valuable chances to show your talents, enjoy yourselves and make new friends. Volunteering service, a worthy choice to serve people, gives you achievement and happiness. With many English lovers and foreigners,English corner is a good place for you to practice your oral English. Being immersed in these exciting activities you might be a little puzzled. Actually you need not participate in all of them.Self-management and self-control is necessary in college.It is wise to make a plan that fits your personality,interest and future development and follow it strictly.Do not be bothered by trivial things or distracted by online games which are nothing but a waste of time. If you can follow the suggestions above,you are bound to get the most out of your campus life. 翻译：改革开放政策使中国经济迅猛增长，令中国社会发生了巨大变化，同时，越来越多的农民工离开农村到城市工作，在城市中担任建筑工人、工厂工人、餐厅服务员和司机。他们跟城市工作者一起，把中国变成了世界工厂，为中国经济的增长做出了巨大贡献。然而，这一庞大群体却面临着诸多问题，如缺乏工伤赔偿和子女上学难等。 The reform and opening up policy brings rapid economic growth and great social changes to china. In the meanwhile, an increasing number of rural migrant workers have left their land in the countryside to work in cities as construction and factory workers, restaurant staff and drivers . Together with urban labors, they turn China into the factory of the world and contribute a lot to China’s fast-growing economy. However, the huge group is facing various problems such as a lack of industrial injury compensation and schooling for their children.

(完整word版)英语反义疑问句的问句与回答归纳

英语反义疑问句用法讲解 一、基本概念及结构： 反义疑问句又叫附加疑问句，是指当提问的人对前面所叙述的事实不敢肯定，而需要向对方加以证实时所提出的问句。其结构为：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的问句。 完成后一部分简短问句时，要根据前面陈述句的动词时态和人称来选择适当的助动词进行提问，前后两部分的人称和动词时态要保持一致。 如果前一部分用肯定式，后一部分一般用否定式；反之，前一部分为否定式，后一部分要用肯定式，即“前肯定后否定，前否定后肯定”。 例如： You don’t like rock music, do you? 你不喜欢摇滚乐，对吧? 二、反义疑问句的回答 不管是前否后肯，还是前肯后否形式的反义疑问句，回答都根据事实回答，肯定的答案就用yes+肯定结构，否定的答案就用no+否定结构，答案要和实际情况相符。也叫实事求是 例如：1、--She is good at English, isn't she? --Yes, she is. 是的，她擅长或者No, she isn't.不，她不擅长 2、--There isn't a computer in you r room, is there?“你的房间里没有电脑，对吗？ -- Yes, there is.不，有电脑或者 No，there isn't.是的，没有电脑。 三、其他规则： 1、陈述部分用否定词或半否定词 no , nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little 等否定含义的词时，疑问部分用肯定形式。 例如： He is never late for school, is he？他上学从不迟到，是吗? 2、陈述部分的谓语是used to 时，疑问部分用didn’t +主语或 usedn’t +主语。 例如： He used to take pictures there, didn’t / usedn’t he? 他过去常常在那儿拍照，是吗? You used to sleep with the windows open, usedn’t/ didn’t you? 你过去常常开着窗户睡觉，是吗？ 3、陈述部分为祈使句时，祈使句后加附加问句，不表示反意，而表示一种语气。其结构为： 否定祈使句 + will you? 肯定祈使句 + will / won’t you? 例如： Don’t do that again, will you? 不要再那样做了，好吗? Go with me, will you / won’t you? 跟我走，好吗? 注意：

实用英文写作与翻译作业与参考答案21

实用英文写作与翻译2-1作业及参考答案 第一次作业： Americans Eat Out More often and Less Healthfully Although food cooked at home is far more healthful than meals eaten at restaurants, Americans are dining out more than ever, the U.S. Agriculture Department said Tuesday. Restaurant food accounted for（[在数量，比例方面] 占） 39 percent of U.S. meals bought in 1996, up from 26 percent in 1970, the department said in a report, ``Away-From-Home Foods Increasingly Important to Quality of American Diet.'' ``While（尽管）the nutritional quality（营养质量）of foods consumed by Americans has improved overall, foods prepared at home are generally much more healthful than away-from-home foods,'' the department said. ``Despite nutritional gains at home, Americans will find it difficult to improve their diets because they purchase so many meals outside the home,'' the study said. While （尽管）the nutritional content of food prepared both at home and in restaurants has improved in recent years, food eaten out contains more of the nutrients Americans typically（一般地；通常）eat too much of, including fat and saturated fat（饱和脂肪）, and less of what is lacking from most diets, such as calcium, fiber and iron. The department recommended nutrition education programs should place more emphasis on teaching U.S. consumers about how to order healthful meals when dining out. Improved diets have been found to prevent risk of heart disease, stroke（中风）, cancer, diabetes（糖尿病）, osteoporosis-related hip fractures（与骨质疏松症有关的髋关节骨折） and neural tube birth defects（神经管先天缺损）. Osteoporosis-related hip fractures cost up to $10.6 billion each year in the United States in medical care expenses, missed work and premature deaths（早亡）, the department said. 参考译文：美国人外出用餐频繁而饮食健康水准美况愈下 据美国农业部星期二称尽管在家煮烧的食物远比餐馆里所用之餐有益于健康，美国人外出用餐更频繁。餐馆里的食物占1996年美国人购餐的39%，比1970年增长了26%。该部门在报告中称：“外出所用之餐对于美国人饮食质量日益重要”。该部门还称：“虽然美国人消费的食物的营养质量总体改善了。但是，一般来说，家里所备的食物远比外出用餐的食物有益于健康。”研究表明：“尽管在家里用餐能获取养份，美国人发觉他们难以改善自己的饮食，因为他们多次在外购餐。”近年来在家里和餐馆里所备的食物的营养结构都得到了改善，然而，外出用餐的食物包含了较多典型的美国人汲取过多的养份，包括脂肪和饱和脂肪，也包含了较少多数饮食中所缺少的，如钙，纤维和铁。该农业部提议营养教育计划应更着重于教导美国消费者外出用餐时如何预定有益于健康的一餐。人们发现改善后的饮食结构能预防心脏病，中风，癌症，糖尿病，与骨盆炎相关的髋部骨折以及试管婴儿的神经缺陷所带来的危险。该部门称，在美国与骨盆炎相关的髋部骨折每年在医疗照料费用，医疗失误和早产死亡之上的耗费高达106亿美元。 第二次作业 1、Kill one’s appetite ?Kill time ?Kill the peace ?Kill the mood ?Kill the proposal ?Kill the engine ?Kill the child with kindness 2、If the doctor had been available, the child would not have died. 3、This ticket is available in all parks. 4、I’ll have Mr. Perkin call you back as soon as he is available.

英语四级作文翻译必背50句

四六级写作、翻译必背句型 学习步骤和方法：一看二译三比四背 （一）理解并重点掌握其中的常用表达（划线部分） （二）做汉译英练习，即在不看英文的前提下把中文翻译成英语； （三）将自己的译句与原句对照； （四）默写并口头背诵英语原句 特别提醒： 最好要制订进度计划，即具体每天理解和背诵多少个新句，复习多少个旧句。 1. According to a recent survey, each year four million people die from diseases linked to smoking. 依照最近的一项调查，每年有4，000，000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。 2. The latest surveys show that quite a lot of students have unpleasant associations with homework. 最近的调查显示相当多的学生对家庭作业没什么好感。 3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet. 没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。 4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation. 人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。 5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation. 越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。 6. When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifelong course. 说到教育，大部分人认为其是一个终身的过程。 7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person's physical fitness. 许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。 8. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and great efforts should be made to protect local environment from the harmful effects of international tourism. 应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量，努力保护当地环境不受国际旅游业的不利影响。 9. An increasing number of experts believe that migrant workers will exert positive effects on construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrant workers have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution. 越来越多的专家相信民工对城市的建设起到积极作用。然而，越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法，他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题，像犯罪和卖淫。 10. Many citizens complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time (in) waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers. 许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少，以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车，而车上可能已满载乘客。 11. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it. 无可否认，空气污染是一个极其严重的问题：城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。 12. An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement. 一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休。

英语四级翻译短文

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