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新版8上unit3讲义20130930

八年级上Unit 3 I’ m more outgoing than my sister.

一.重点词汇

1. run fast_______________ jump high________________

2.多练习________________

3. singing competition_________________

4. do the same things as me ________________

5. 更擅长于________ \;____________

6. 想取胜______________

7.as long as :________________

8.与...不同:________________

9 in fact ________________

10.truly care about sb. ________ ________

11.做......是必要的:________________

12.一些新的东西___________________

13.玩得开心____________________

14.我和他工作得一样仔细__________________

二.重点句型:

1.He is a little taller than you.

2.She also sings more loudly than Tara.

3.My hair is shorter than hers.= .

4.I always get better grades than he does.

5.Which one was Lisa?--The one with shorter hair.

6. I think a good friend makes me laugh.

7.Are you as friendly as your sister?---No, I’m friendlier.

8.They are both tall.\We both like sports.

9.I’m shy so it’s not easy for me to make friends.

三、重点语法:形容词和副词的比较级

比较级和最高级

比较级的构成规则

正常规则

不规则的,必须熟记。

good(well)→___________→___________ bad(ill)→___________→___________

old→________________→_________

many/much→__________→_______

little→____________→_________

比较级的用法(重要句型,中考考点)

1.“A + be +形容词比较级+ than + B” 意思为“A比B更……”。

e.g This tree is taller than that one. 这棵树比那棵树高。

【注意】在含有连词than的比较级中,前后的比较对象必须是同一范畴,即______________比较。

她的头发比我的头发长。

_______________________________________________________

2.“比较级+ and + 比较级”或______________________表示_________________

e.g It becomes warmer and warmer when spring comes.

你变得越来越漂亮了。

____________________________________________________________ 3.在含有or的选择疑问句中,如果有两者供选择,前面的形容词要用___________。

e.g Who is taller,Tim or Tom?

哪一个更便宜,香蕉还是苹果?

_______________________________________________________

4. ___________________________,表示“越……越……”。

e.g The sooner,the better.

___________________________________钱你赚得越多,花得越多。

你越仔细,错误就越少.

_________________________________________________________

5.修饰比较级的词_________________________________________

拓展:原级

八年级英语下册第三单元知识点

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 一、重点短语 1.go out for dinner 2.stay out late 3.go to the movies 4.get a ride 5.work on sth. 6.finish doing sth. 7.clean and tidy 8.do the dishes 9.take out the rubbish 10.fold your/the clothes 11.sweep the floor 12.make your/the bed 13.clean the living room 14.No problem 15.welcome sb. https://www.wendangku.net/doc/5e14046520.html,e home from school/ work 17.throw down 18.throw away https://www.wendangku.net/doc/5e14046520.html,e over (to+地点) 20.take sb. for a walk 21.all the time 22.all day/evening 23.do housework 24.shout back 大声回应 25.walk away 26.share the housework 27. a comfortable home 28.(do sth.) in surprise 惊讶地 (做…) 29.get something to drink 30.watch one show 31.hang out 32.pass sb. sth. 33.lend sb. sth. 34.get sth. wet 35.hate + (to do/ doing) sth. 36.do chores 37.help sb.(to)do /with sth 38.bring a tent 39.buy some snacks 40.go to the store 41.invite sb. to a party 42.make sb. do sth. 43.enough stress 44.waste of time 45.in order to为了 46.get good grades 47.mind doing sth. 48.depend on 49.develop children 's independence 50.look after/take care of 51.do one’ s part in (doing ) sth. 做某人分内的事 二、重点句型 1. Could you please clean your room? ( Could you please + do sth.?) 2. I have to do some work. 3. Could I use your computer? (Could +主语+ do sth. ?表情求) 4. She won’ t be happy if she sees t his mess. 5. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. (Neither +be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语.) 6. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV. 7. It’s the parents’ job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.(it为形式主语,to do不定式是真正的主语,并且后置) 8. I think it’s important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework. 9. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. (the+比较级…,the+比较级…句型) 三、单元考点 2.take out带出去;取出,拿出take the rubbish out take out 100yuan take your tickets out 3. make the/ one’s bed整理床铺,make the table收拾桌子,摆放碗筷 5. (at) any minute (now)很快,马上Mother will be back any minute now. Hurry up! The train is leaving at any minute. 6. mess 【名词】不整洁,杂乱(不堪) be in a mess乱七八糟,杂乱不堪 0. reply回答,回复【不及物动词】reply to sb./sth. ,reply to your letter reply in writing 13. pass sb. sth.= pass sth. to sb.把某物递给/传给某人,请把盐递给我。= 15. while 当……时候;在……期间,引导时间状语从句,表“一段时间”,从句的谓语动词用延续性动词,且常 用进行时态,如The telephone rang while father was reading a newspaper. Could you please look after the kid while I do shopping? When引导时间状语从句是,可以表示“一段时间”和“某一时刻”,所以从句的谓语动词延续性动词和短暂性动词皆可。When I arrive in Beijing, it’s raining heavily.

2015年新人教版八年级下册英语Unit3知识点总结及练习

Unit3 巩固练习重要短语归纳: 1. do the dishes 洗餐具 2. take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 3. fold your/the clothes 叠衣服 4. sweep the floor 扫地 5. make your/the bed 整理床铺 6. clean the living room 打扫客厅 7. go out for dinner 出去吃饭 8. go to the movies 去看电影 9. stay out late 在外面待到很晚 10. get a ride 搭车 11. help out with 帮助解决… 12. at least 至少 13. finish doing sth. 完成做某事 14 any minute now随时 15. be angry with sb.生某人的气 16. throw down 扔下 17. come home from school放学回家 18. come over 过来 19. all the time 一直;总是 20. all day/evening 整曰/夜21. do housework/ chores 做家务 22. as…as…和…一样… 23. in surprise 惊讶地 24. as soon as 一…就… 25. hang out with sb. 和某人闲逛 26. pass sb. sth.= pass sth. to sb. 把某物传给某人 27. borrow sb.sth.= borrow sth.from sb.向某人借... 28. lend sb. sth.= lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人 29. hate to do sth.= hate doing sth. 讨厌做某事 30. provide sth.for sb.=provide sb.with sth. 为某人提供某物 31. invite sb. to ...邀请某人... 32. in order to为了 33. get good grades取得好成绩 34. a waste of tim e浪费时间 35. mind doing sth. 介意做某事 36. depend on依赖… 37. look after / take care of /care for 照顾;照看 38. do one’s part in (doing ) sth. 尽某人的职责 39. as a result因此 40. fall ill病倒 语法重点 1, 有礼貌地提出请求的句型: Could you (please) +动词原形...?请你(做)……好吗? Could you (please) not +动词原形.? 请你不要(做)……好吗? 常用答语: 肯定回答:Sure. /Yes, Sure./ Of course. / All right. / OK. /Certainly. /No problem. 否定回答常以sorry开头:I’m sorry. I”ll do it right away. 不好意思,我马上做。 Sorry, I can’t. I have to do my homework. Sorry, I can’t. I am studying for my test. I’m sorry. I won’t do it again. 2, 请求许可的句型ask for permission Could I / we + 动词原形…我/我们可以做...吗?Yes, you can. No, you can’t. 3, could 与 can 的用法区别 could 与can 都是情态动词,二者都可用于表示请求的句子中,但是用法稍有不同。can 表示一般性的请求,语气较随便,常用于熟人之间或长辈对晚辈、上级对下级的场合。例如: Can you tell us your story, Tony? 请你给我们讲讲你的故事好吗,托尼? could 表示有礼貌的请求,语气委婉, 常用于非熟人之间或晚辈对长辈、下级对上级的场合。例如:Could you pass the salt to me? 请你把盐递给我,好吗? Could you please clean your room?

2017人教版英语八年级上册第三单元Unit-3知识点讲练

八年级上册Unit 3 一、重点短语 1 . more outgoing 更外向 2. As…as…与…一样… 3. the singing competition 唱歌比赛 4. be similar to 与…相像的/类似的 5. the same as 和…相同;与…一致 6. be different from 与…不同 7. care about 关心;介意 8. be like a mirror 像一面镜子 9. the most important 最重要的 10. as long as 只要;既然 11. bring out 使显现;使表现出 12. get better grades 取得更好的成绩 13. reach for 伸手取14. in fact 事实上;实际上 15. make friends 交朋友 16. the other 其他的 17. touch one’s heart 感动某人 18. be talented in music 有音乐天赋 19. be good at 擅长… 20. be good with 善于与…相处 21. have fun doing sth. 享受做某事的 22. be good at doing sth 擅长做某事 23. make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 24. want to do sth. 想要做某事 25. as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与…一样… 26. It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说,做某事……的。 Section A Page 17 1. 两个事物进行比较可以用形容词或副词的比较级表达: (1) A + be+ 形容词比较级+ than +B (A比B更… ) Jane is taller than Kate. (2) A + 动词+ 副词比较级+ than +B (A比B更… ) Jane runs faster than Kate. 2. 形容词的比较级的构成。 (1) 比较级一般在形容词后加_________, 如:tall—taller, short—shorter, old—older (2)以辅音字母+y结尾的双音节词,应该_______________________, 如:funny—funnier, heavy—heavier. 单 音节词除外,如: shy— shyer (3)如果只有一个元音字母,并且后有一个辅音字母结尾,应该___________________________, 如: big—bigger, thin—thinner (4)多音节词的比较级,应该___________________, 如:outgoing—more outgoing, beautiful—more beautiful (5)不规则词的变化需要死记: good/well---___________; bad/ill--____________, many/much---_________; little---________; far--_______ 3. (1) both….and…. 表“两者都”,连接两个主语时视为复数。如: Both you or I ______ right. ( be ) 你和我都是对的 (2) either...or…表“要么…要么…”,连接两个主语时,谓语动词遵守就近原则。如: Either you or I ______ right. ( be ) 要么你要么我是对的 4. both表“两者都”,all表“多者都” 题:_______ of my parents are teachers. We are ________ in China. 5. play the drums 打鼓(乐器前要加the,drum要用复数,架子鼓不止一个) 6. heavy (1)重的(2) 胖的,同义词为fat,反义词为thin. 7. 反义疑问句:前面是陈述句,用来表达自己的观点,后面反问对方以证实自己的观点。基本规律为前肯后 否,前否后肯。后面的附加疑问句的构成与改一般疑问句的方法相同。如:①He isn’t a teacher, ___________ ? ②She can dance, _________ ? ③He likes English, __________? (1)反义疑问句的回答根据事实用Yes或No来回答,但前否后肯的很容易出错,可改成一般疑问句或前 肯后否再作回答。如; He can’t sing, ___________ ? ( 如果他能,怎么回答)----- _______________ (2) this, that 和表物的不定代词做主语,用it代替;表人的不定代词用they来代替。 Something is wrong, __________ ? Everyone likes English, _____________ ?

人教版八上英语Unit3知识点

Unit3一.语法:比较级:1.1)主语is/are +形容词比较级+than 某人/某物He is_____(tall) than me. 2)主语+行为动词+副词比较级+than某人/某物She runs much ____(fast) than he.2. Who/Which is +比较级,A or B? 3.修饰比较级的词:a lot/ much/ a little/ a bit /even/far+比较级4. 越来越短语:比较级+比较级:He is getting taller and taller. more and more beautiful 比较级特例:越来越句型:The +比较级+从句,the +比较级+主句:越…越… The more you eat ,the fatter you will be.(从__主__)原级:1.修饰原级的词:very/too/quite/so/pretty/really+原级2. as+形副原+as 和…一样He is as tall as me. 3. not so(as)…as 不如He isn’t not as tall as me. He doesn’t so tall as me. 反义疑问句=陈述句+简短问句?注:前否后肯,前肯后___; 简短句主用代①Tom is good ,___ ____?②He didn’t run,___ ____? 二.知识点:1.both两者都①代(做主为复,做同位语实前系后一后)②形(+n.复)Both___(like)eggs. Both__(boy)like eggs. ③both…and …和…两者都We both like eggs.2. singing competition 歌咏比赛3.be talented in… 在…方面有才华4.though ①副可是句末,前有,Jim said he would come,he didn’t,though.②连词虽然(不与but连用)5.be like 像…be similar to 与…相似6. the same as 和…一样be different from 与…不同7. care about 关心8. as long as 只要…主将从现As long as you work hard , you will get good grades 9.get better at 变得在…方面更擅长10.much less hard-working 不那么勤勉11.in fact 事实上 12.make friends交朋友13. get good grades. 获得好成绩get better grades 取得更好的成绩14.make/let sb do sth 让某人做某事15.reach for sb’s hand=help sb. 帮助某人②reach +地点到达某地(及物动词) reach Beijing 16.touch sb’s heart令某人感动17. the other①其余的②另一个one…the other…一个…另一个18.call sb. at+号码for more information 三.1. The most important thing is to learn something new and have fun. 2.That’s why I like reading books 3. It’s not easy for me to make friends 4. She often helps to bring out the best in me 6.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. Unit3一.语法:比较级:1.1)主语is/are +形容词比较级+than 某人/某物He is_____(tall) than me. 2)主语+行为动词+副词比较级+than某人/某物She runs much ____(fast) than he.2. Who/Which is +比较级,A or B? 3.修饰比较级的词:a lot/ much/ a little/ a bit /even/far+比较级4. 越来越短语:比较级+比较级:He is getting taller and taller. more and more beautiful 比较级特例:越来越句型:The +比较级+从句,the +比较级+主句:越…越… The more you eat ,the fatter you will be.(从__主__)原级:1.修饰原级的词:very/too/quite/so/pretty/really+原级2. as+形副原+as 和…一样He is as tall as me. 3. not so(as)…as 不如He isn’t not as tall as me. He doesn’t so tall as me. 反义疑问句=陈述句+简短问句?注:前否后肯,前肯后___; 简短句主用代①Tom is good ,___ ____?②He didn’t run,___ ____? 二.知识点:1.both两者都①代(做主为复,做同位语实前系后一后)②形(+n.复)Both___(like)eggs. Both__(boy)like eggs. ③both…and …和…两者都We both like eggs.2. singing competition 歌咏比赛3.be talented in… 在…方面有才华4.though ①副可是句末,前有,Jim said he would come,he didn’t,though.②连词虽然(不与but连用)5.be like 像…be similar to 与…相似6. the same as 和…一样be different from 与…不同7. care about 关心8. as long as 只要…主将从现As long as you work hard , you will get good grades 9.get better at 变得在…方面更擅长10.much less hard-working 不那么勤勉11.in fact 事实上 12.make friends交朋友13. get good grades. 获得好成绩get better grades 取得更好的成绩14.make/let sb do sth 让某人做某事15.reach for sb’s hand=help sb. 帮助某人②reach +地点到达某地(及物动词) reach Beijing 16.touch sb’s heart令某人感动17. the other①其余的②另一个one…the other…一个…另一个18.call sb. at+号码for more information 三.1. The most important thing is to learn something new and have fun. 2.That’s why I like reading books 3. It’s not easy for me to make friends 4. She often helps to bring out the best in me 6.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. Unit3一.语法:比较级:1.1)主语is/are +形容词比较级+than 某人/某物He is_____(tall) than me. 2)主语+行为动词+副词比较级+than某人/某物She runs much ____(fast) than he.2. Who/Which is +比较级,A or B? 3.修饰比较级的词:a lot/ much/ a little/ a bit /even/far+比较级4. 越来越短语:比较级+比较级:He is getting taller and taller. more and more beautiful 比较级特例:越来越句型:The +比较级+从句,the +比较级+主句:越…越… The more you eat ,the fatter you will be.(从__主__)原级:1.修饰原级的词:very/too/quite/so/pretty/really+原级2. as+形副原+as 和…一样He is as tall as me. 3. not so(as)…as 不如He isn’t not as tall as me. He doesn’t so tall as me.

八上英语 Unit3 知识点

Unit 3 知识点总汇 Topic 1 【重点短语】 must be 一定是… of great value 非常有价值 special events特殊的事件 used to do sth.过去常常做某事 photos of famous stars明星的照片 love/ like/ enjoy/ prefer doing sth. 喜欢做某事 be interested in sth / doing sth. 对…感兴趣 walk a pet dog遛狗 water flowers浇花 in o ne’s spare/free time在某人的空闲时间 read comics看漫画 a movie fan一个电影迷 rent VCDs 租VCD miss a soccer game错过足球赛 know little about…对…几乎一无所知 share one’s interests分享某人的爱好 e-mail address电子邮箱地址 in the pond 在池子里 dance to music伴随音乐跳舞 collect things收集东西 such as, 例如 bring sb. sth.带给某人某物 bring me happiness 带给我快乐 relax oneself 放松自己 daily work 日常工作 take a bath 洗澡 follow me 跟随我 in one’s spare time 在某人空闲时间里 Sounds good.= Good idea. 听起来很棒=好主意 go to the cinema= go to see a film= go to the theater= go to the movie(s)去看电影 二.重点句型: What do you often do in your spare time?在业余时间你经常做什么? It’s great fun.很好玩 Well, what’s your hobby?你的爱好是什么 I’m a movie fan.我是个电影迷 Maybe I need a change.也许我该改变一下了 I love/ enjoy/ like/ prefer/ am fond of/ am interested in collecting stamps.我喜欢集邮 Hi. Pleased to see you.很高兴见到你 Collecting stamps must be great fun.集邮一定很有趣 Some of them are of great value.一些邮票是很有价值的 be of great value= be very valuable ; be of great help= be very helpful; be of great use= be very useful

人教版英语八上单元unit 3 知识点

Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister. 1.重点词汇 outgoing, hard-working, serious, loud, necessary, fantastic, similar, both, better, loudly, quietly, clearly, truly 2. 短语归纳: 1.as…as…与……一样…… 2.be similar to 与……相像的/类似的 3.the same as 和……相同;与……一致 4.be different from 与……不同 5.care about 关心;介意 6.as long as 只要;既然 7.bring out 使显现;使表现出 8.reach for 伸手取 9.in fact 事实上;实际上 10.make friends 交朋友 11.the other 其他的 12.touch one’s heart感动某人 13.be talented in music 有音乐天赋 14.be good at 擅长…… 15.be good with 善于与……相处 16.have fun doing sth. 享受做某事的乐趣 17.be good at doing sth 擅长做某事 18.make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 3. 必背典句: 1. Both Sam and Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom. 萨姆和汤姆都会打鼓,但是萨姆比汤姆打得要好一些。 2. Tara works as hard as Tina. 塔拉学习和蒂娜一样努力。 3. But the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun. 但是最重要的是学到一些新东西并获得乐趣。

人教版八年级上英语unit3知识点及习题

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Unit3 Could you please clean your room?名词: rubbish 垃圾floor 地板mess 杂乱shirt 衬衫 finger 手指 stress 压力 fairness 公正性;合理性 neighbor 邻居 动词: fold 折叠sweep 打扫throw 扔 pass 递给;通过borrow 借来 lend 借出 hate 讨厌 provide 提供 depend 依靠 develop 发展 drop 落下 形容词: ill 有病的fair 合理的;公正的unfair 不合理的;不公正的副词: anyway 而且;加之 连词: while 当……时;然而since 从……以后;因为,既然 兼类词: neither adv 也不pron 两者都不 waste n 垃圾v 浪费 since conj 因为,既然 短语: take out the rubbish 倒垃圾all the time 一直;频繁 as soon as 一……就……in order to 为了depend on 依靠take care of 照顾sweep the floor 扫地 知识点: 1、rubbish 垃圾;废物不可数名词= garbage = trash 2、floor 地板;楼层 the first floor 第一层the second floor 第二层 the + 序数词+ floor 第几层 3、at least 至少 at most 至多 The ticket will cost at least 200 yuan. 这张票至少花费200元。

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