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最新英语副词专项训练100(附答案)

一、初中英语副词

1．—Joan has made great progress in speaking Chinese.

—She_________works hard at it, you know.

A. never

B. seldom

C. always

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——Joan在讲中文方面取得了很大进步。——他一直很努力的学习，你知道的。never从不；seldom很少；不常；always总是；一直；根据上一句“取得很大进步”可知“一直很努力”，故选C。

【点评】考查频度副词。

2．Daming runs ______ of the three.

A. fast

B. faster

C. the fastest

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：大明在三个人中跑得最快。A. fast快，原形，用于不比较时；B. faster更快，比较级，用于两者相比时；C. the fastest最快，最高级，用于三者及三者以上相比。本句中of the three说明比较的范围是三个人，用最高级形式。故选C。

3．Peter spoke so ______ that I could hardly hear him.

A. loudly

B. quietly

C. clearly

D. patiently

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：彼得说话很轻声，我几乎听不见他说话。A： loudly大声地； B：quietly安静地；C：clearly清晰地；D：patiently耐心地。根据句末I could hardly hear him. 听不清，可知他说话很轻声，故选B。

【点评】考查副词辨析。根据语境和选项意思，选择正确的副词。

4．Jenny will get up than usual in order to catch the first bus.

A. early

B. very early

C. earlier

D. earliest

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：珍妮将比平时早起，以便赶上第一班公共汽车。由than提示可知此句要用比较级，early的比较级是earlier，故选C。

【点评】考查副词的比较级，注意than是比较级的标准，牢记early的比较级是earlier。5．— Is dinner ready?

—Not ______.

A. already

B. just

C. yet

D. ever

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意：——晚饭做好了吗？——还没有。A. already表示“已经”，多用于肯定句；B. just表示“刚刚”；C. yet表示“还、仍”，多用于疑问句和否定句；D. ever表示“曾经”。根据前面的Not可知此处表示否定，所以yet符合题意，故答案为C。

【点评】考查副词辨析。掌握副词的意义和用法区别。

6．Roy thinks he works as as his friend, Dan.

A. hardly

B. harder

C. hard

D. more hardly

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:诺伊认为他学习和朋友丹一样努力。A.hardly几乎不;B.harder更努力;C. hard努力;D. more hardly更难得，更少。hard既是形容词“努力的”，又是副词“努力地“。同级比较的结构是:as... as...:和·····一样……，在as与as之间要用形容词、副词的原形形式。故选C

7． In order to pass the exam, you need to work much ________now.

A. hard

B. harder

C. hardest

D. hardly

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】考查副词的比较级。句意：为了通过考试，现在需要更加努力学习。hard努力；harder更加努力；hardest最努力；hardly几乎不。work hard努力学习。根据much一词并结合语境可知该用比较级形式，所以选B.

8．Lin Fang comes home ________ than before this term. She doesn't have so many classes in the afternoon.

A. early

B. earlier

C. late

D. later

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】early早期的，提前；earlier早的，初期的；早地；late迟的，晚的，最近；later后来，稍后，更迟的。句意：林芳这个学期比以前回家早。她在下午没有这么多课程。结合语境可知本句中表示和以前的对比，故用副词的比较级，选B。

【点评】考查词语辨析

9．This kind of pen _____, and is also very cheap. I think you can buy some.

A. writes well

B. writes good

C. is written well

D. is written good

【答案】A

【解析】【分析】句意：这种笔很好写，也很便宜。我想你可以买一些。write写，动词，需用副词修饰，good是形容词，可排除B、D两项。write这个动作是由pen发出的，不可用被动语态，可排除C项。故选A。

【点评】考查动词语态和形容词与副词辨析，注意good和well的词义和用法。

10．— will you fly to Beijing?

— In two days.

A. How long

B. How often

C. How soon

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】考查疑问词辨析。句意：--你多久要飞回北京？--2天后。A．How long 多长时间； B．How often多久一次； C．How soon还要过多久，与将来时连用。故选C。

11．The final exam is very important. We must treat it _______.

A. serious

B. seriously

C. careless

D. carelessly

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:期末考试非常重要，我们必须严肃对待。A. serious严肃的;B. seriously严肃地; C. careless粗心的;D. carelessly 粗心地。副词修饰动词，形容词做表语或修饰名词。结合句子的结构，可知缺少副词。故选B

12．—Did you see the movie Dangal last weekend?

—No, I hardly go to the cinema these days. I am busy writing a book report.

A. often

B. always

C. seldom

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——你上周末看过电影《摔跤吧，爸爸》了吗？——没有，这些天我都几乎没去过电影院。我正忙着写一份书评。频度副词hardly意为“几乎不”，与seldom同义。故选C。

【点评】考查词义辨析，注意理解划线部分和选项词义。

13．—Father's Day is coming. Shall we make a card for Dad?

—Good idea! But would you please show me ___________ as I know little about DIY?

A. why

B. when

C. how

D. where

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：—父亲节就要到了。我们为父亲制作一张卡片好吗？—好主意！但是请你展示给我怎么做。因为我对DIY几乎不了解。结合句意可知该句是一个宾语从句的省略句，原句应该是show me how to do it ,故选C。

【点评】此题考查疑问副词的用法。

14．—__________do you sleep every day, Eric?

—For about eight hours.

A. How much

B. How fast

C. How often

D. How long

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：——艾瑞克，你每天晚上睡多长时间？——大约八个小时。A.多少；B.多快；C.多长时间一次；D.多长。根据答语For about eight hours. 可知问句询问的是时间长短，对时间长短提问应使用how long，故答案是D。

【点评】考查疑问词辨析，根据答语确定疑问词的意思，从而选出正确答案。

15．Listen up, everybody! Show me your licence. Don't ask . Just do it!

A. what

B. when

C. how

D. why

【答案】D

【解析】【分析】句意：大家听好!把证件给我看。不要问为什么，照执行就是了。what 什么，表示事物；when何时，表示时间; how怎样，表示方式; why为什么，原因。对于“疑问词”的选择，一定要根据语境，不要问回答等方面来选择，表示原因，选D。

16．—What do you think of Miss Wang's teaching?

—Oh, no one teaches .

A. well

B. best

C. better

D. good

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为王老师的教学怎么样？——哦，没人教得比她更好。没人比她教得好，表示比较的概念和意思，用好的比较级better，well/good是原级形式，而best是好的最高级形式，故答案选C。

17．— Did you get Wechat red（微信红包）during the Spring Festival?

— Yes. It's the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents now.

A. totally

B. widely

C. actually

D. hardly

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：-春节的时候你得到微信红包了吗？-是的，这实际上是送传统节日礼物的最流行的方式。totally完全，整个地；widely广泛地；actually实际上，事实上；hardly几乎不。根据句意可知应选C。

18．— will the 6th Chinese Film Festival in France last?

—From May 24th to July 19th.

A. How often

B. How soon

C. How long

D. How many

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】考查疑问词辨析。句意：—法国的中国第6届电影节持续多长时间？—从5月24日到7月19日。A. How often多久一次； B. How soon还要过多久； C. How long 多长；对时间段提问； D. How many多少次。根据答语时间段，故选C。

19．—Tony, have you got any plan for the summer vacation?

—Not yet. Perhaps I'll go back to my hometown with my family.

A. Maybe

B. Actually

C. Generally

【答案】A

【解析】【分析】句意：---托尼，有什么暑期的计划吗？---还没有，也许我会和家人一起回家乡。Perhaps也许；maybe也许；actually实际上；generally一般地；大体上。故答案为A。

【点评】考查副词词义辨析，理解句意，弄清划线的单词和备选项的意思，即可得出答案。

20．I didn’t do very well in this exam. Unluckily, he did it .

A. worse

B. badly

C. better

D. worst

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】考查副词的比较级。句意：我这次考试没有考好，不幸的是他考的更糟。A. worse更糟，比较级； B. badly坏的； C. better更好，比较级； D. worst最糟糕。这里是两者作比较，所以应该用比较级，根据Unluckily可知，这里指的是更糟糕，故选A。

21．—Zhang Lili, “the most beautiful teacher”, has moved us deeply.

— Yes, and she is ______ popular with her students.

A. sometimes

B. never

C. always

D. hardly

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意：——“最美教师”张丽丽深深打动了我们。——是的。而且她一直受

学生的欢迎。A. sometimes 有时；B. never从不； C. always 总是；D. hardly几乎不。根据与“the most beautiful teacher”用连词and 表示递进关系的，应是表示她一直受学生的欢迎。故选C。

【点评】考查副词的用法。

22．—David, could you tell me _________ the Olympics take place?

—Every four years. The 32st Olympics will take place in Tokyo in 2020.

A. how far

B. how long

C. how much

D. how often

【答案】D

【解析】【分析】句意：—大卫，你能告诉我奥运会多久举行一次吗？—每四年举行一次。地32届奥运会将于2020年在东京举行。how far多远，对距离提问；how long多长时间，对时间段提问； how much多少钱，对价格提问； how often多久一次，对频率提问。根据Every four years可知此处对频率提问，故用疑问词how often，故选D。

【点评】考查疑问词的辨析，在做这样的题的时候应根据答语选择疑问词。

23．Paul is taller than Tony.

A. a little

B. more

C. very

D. quite

【答案】A

【解析】【分析】这题考查形容词比较级的用法，四个选项中只有A项，a little可以修饰比较级，句意是：Paul比Tony高一点。选A。

24．—You must drive _____next time, or there may be another accident.

—Thanks. I will be much _____from now on.

A. carefully; more carefully

B. more careful; more careful

C. more carefully; more careful

D. more careful; carefully

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：下次开车你必须更加小心点，否则有可能发生另一个意外事故。谢谢。从现在开始我会更加小心。前一个词修饰动词短语该用副词，由next time知该用比较级；后一个词跟在系动词be之后，作表语该用形容词，由much知该用比较级。因此选C。

【点评】考查形容词的等级。

25．I know you are shorter than your two brothers, but you run _______ of you three.

A. more faster

B. fastest

C. more fast

D. fast

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】三者或三者以上做比较要用最高级，fast的最高级是[fastest来。句意：我知道你比你的两个哥哥矮，但是他跑地是你们三个中最快的。结合语境可知选B。

【点评】考查副词的最高级。

26．– The more ______ you listen to the tape, the ______ you will find it to understand.

A. carefully; more easily

B. careful; more easily

C. carefully; easier

D. careful; easier 【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意为：你听的磁带越多，你就会觉得越容易理解。形容词或副词比较级的叠加，表示程度的增减递进。根据语境，副词carefully修饰listen， easy修饰find，故选C。

【点评】考查副词的用法。

27．—Daniel, you are speaking too fast. I can't follow you.

—Sorry, I will speak a little ________.

A. more slowly

B. less slowly

C. more quickly

D. most quickly

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：—丹尼尔，你说的太快了。我跟不上你的速度。——对不起，我会说的慢一点。A.更慢；B.更不慢；C.更快；D.最快。根据 you are speaking too fast. I can't follow you 可知，对方应放慢说话的速度，应该是说得更慢一点，故答案是A。

【点评】考查副词的比较级，注意结合语境思考问题并解决问题。

28．—He is a man without a sense of responsibility．

—We seldom believe him．

A. sometimes

B. often

C. rarely

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——他是个没责任感的男人。——我们很少信任他。seldom=rarely 意为“很少”，A.有时候； B.经常，故选C。

【点评】考查副词词义。

29．— ________ have you been in Jinan?

— Since 2008.

A. How long

B. How often

C. How soon

D. How far

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：—你来济南多久了？—自2008年以来。How long多长时间，提问

时间段； How often多久一次，提问频率； How soon多久以后，提问将来的时间段；How far多远，提问距离。根据答语可知，回答的是时间段，故选A。

【点评】考查疑问副词短语辨析，根据答语做出选择。

30．—Would you like two strong black coffees?

—No, thanks. I _______ drink it. It hurts my stomach.

A. almost

B. hardly

C. only

D. exactly

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——你要两杯浓咖啡吗？——不，谢谢。我很少喝咖啡的。它伤胃。A. almost几乎；B. hardly几乎不；C. only 仅仅，只有；D. exactly确切地。根据It hurts my stomach. 它伤胃，可知很少喝咖啡。故选B。

【点评】考查副词辨析。注意理解副词意思，理解句意。

初中三年必背英语语法汇总

初中英语语法必备汇总语法知识是在掌握一定量的单词和短语的基础上才能获得的。因此，单词的形态变化是语法学习的基础之基础。而八种基本时态和含有不复杂的状语从句、定语从句及宾语从句的复合句是初中生学习的重点也是语法学习的难点。总之，语法部分是英语学习的重点和难点。语法知识掌握得好，将大大加快英语学习的进程。本文归纳了六大词性、八种基本时态以及初中生需要掌握三种基本从句。大家可以趁假期赶快背下来！ 1. 名词（1）名词的可数与不可数可数名词指表示的人或事物可以用数来计量，它有单数与复数两种形式。不可数名词指所表示的事物不能用数来计量。物质名词与抽象名词一般无法用数目，来统计，都成为不可数名词。不可数名词前一般不能用冠词a、an来表示数量，没有复数形式。要表示“一个……”这一概念，就须加a piece of这一类短语。要注意许多名词在汉语里看来是可数名词，在英语里却不可数。如：chalk，paper，bread，rice，grass，news等。（2）名词复数的规则变化 A.一般情况下加-s。 B.以s, x, ch, sh, 结尾的加-es C.以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i再加-es D.以f，fe结尾的，去掉f或fe，变成v再加-es （3）名词的所有格

A. 单数名词词尾加’s，复数名词词尾若没有s，也要加’s。如：the worker's bike，the Children’ s ball B. 表示几个人共有一样东西，只需在最后一个人的名字后加’ s 若表示各自所有，则需在各个名字后’ s。如：This is Lucy and Licy’ s room. These are Kate's and jack’ s rooms. C. 如果是通过在词尾加—s构成的复数形式的名词，只加’。如：t he students’ books，the girls’ blouses (另外：名词+of+名词名词是有生命的，我们就用’s结构来表示所有关系。如果名词所表示的事物是无生命的，我们就要用名词+of+名词的结构来表示所有关系。) 2. 代词人称代词，物主代词，反身代词，指示代词，不定代词。（1）人称代词第一人称单数I me my mine myself 复数we us our ours ourselves 第二人称单数you you your yours yourself 复数you you your yours yourselves 第三人称单数 he him his his himself she her her hers herself it it its its itself

【精品】英语副词专项训练

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【英语】英语副词专项训练一、单项选择副词 1．Where did you spend________money buying________gifts? A．so little, so small B．such little, so little C．so little, such little D．such little, such little 【答案】C 【解析】【详解】考查固定用法。句意：你在哪里花这么少的钱买这么小的礼物?so修饰形容词副词，such 修饰名词。故第一空应为so little“如此少的”，第二空应为such修饰gifts。故选C。【点睛】 so与such用法辨析。一、so是副词，主要用来修饰形容词和副词；such是形容词，用来修饰名词。他们后面接单数可数名词的用法如下： ①so+形容词+a(n)+名词。如： ——She is so diligent a student. 她是个如此勤奋的学生。 ②such+a（n）+形容词+名词。如： ——She is such a diligent student. 她是个如此勤奋的学生。二、so和such分别与“that”连用时，意思基本一样，但句型结构不同。在结果状语从句中，so...that...和such...that...的主要区别在于：so用来修饰形容词或副词，而such用来修饰名词。但两者都表示“如此...，以至于...”如： ——①He was so ill that two nurses attended on him. (他病得那样重，有两个护士照顾他。)——②He is such a good egg that everyone likes him. (他是一个大好人，个个都喜欢他。) 三、特殊情况 1、如果名词前有表示数量多少的many、much、few、little等修饰词时，只能用so。如：——①Stress can be the undoing of so many fine players. (紧张可能是这许多优秀选手失败的原因。) ——②Don't make so much fuss over losing a penny. (别为丢了一便士大惊小怪的。) 2、当little表示“小”的意思用来修饰可数名词时，近似于small，这时只能用such。如：——There were such little children that they couldn't clean the house. (这些孩子那么小，不能打扫房间。) 2．(安徽新余市模拟)Recently stock prices have been falling________because of the influence of the global financial crisis. A．sharply B．absolutely C．narrowly D．universally 【答案】A 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意为：受全球经济危机的影响，最近股票价格急剧下跌。A.锋利地，敏

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