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辽宁庄河市2018高考英语短文语法填空一轮练习一及答案 含解析

辽宁庄河市2018高考英语短文语法填空一轮练习一及答案 含解析
辽宁庄河市2018高考英语短文语法填空一轮练习一及答案 含解析

辽宁庄河市2017高考英语短文语法填空一轮练习(一)及答案

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

【2016高考训练】

Long ago, people believed that in the future we would work less, have more free time and get more relaxed.But 61._______(luck),this has not happened yet.

Today we work harder, work longer hours and have more stresses than ten years ago.62._______ we use machines that save us time,we still have less free time than our parents and grandparents.But what is this doing to our health? An American journalist says that people are suffering from“hurry 63.________(sick)”-we’re trying to do more things in less time.64._____ a result,our lives are stressful.He says that 65._______ we slow down,we won’t live as long as our parents.For most people, faster doesn’t mean better.

In the USA,t here is a book called “One-Minute Bedtime Stories for children”.These are shorter versions of traditional stories,specially 66._______(write) for “busy parents” who want to save time! Some answer phones now have “quick playback” buttons so that we can rep lay people’s messages faster—we can’t waste time 67.__________(listen) to people speaking 68.____ the normal speed!

The only thing 69._____ is slower than before is the way we drive.Our cars are faster but the traffic is worse, so we drive more slowly.We spend more time sitting in our cars,feeling 70._______(stress). Experts predict that in ten years the average speed on the road in cities will be only 17 km/h.

语法填空

61.unluckily 62.although/though/even if 63.sickness

64.As 65.unless 66.written

67.listening 68.at 69.that 70. stressed

【语法填空】Balanced Diet

Wang Peng earned his living by running a barbecue restaurant, __1___ served delicious bacon, fried chicken breast and mutton roasted with pepper and garlic. __2___ his food and discount attracted fewer and fewer customers. Finally, he was in debt. Yong Hui’s slimming restaurant served fresh peas, carrots, eggplants, and raw cucumbers with vinegar. As ___3__ hostess, she said fibres benefited customers' digestion the most. In order not to let Yong Hui get away with

telling lies, Wang Peng spied on Yong Hui despite her glare. But he was surprised that she ___4__ (lose) her customers, too.

___5__ (curious) drove Wang P eng to consult an expert. The expert sighed and said, “__6___ of your menus have weakness and limited strength. Your customers put on weight too easily,

__7___ Yong Hui’s lose weight too quickly. So, Wang Peng, cut down the fat of your food and increase vegetables and fruits, __8___ nuts, beans, mushrooms, peaches and lemons. You ought to combine the two menus and provide a __9___ ( balance) diet.”

Before long, Wang Peng won __10__ customers back.

【参考答案】Keys:

1. which

2. But

3. the

4. was losing

5.Curiostity

6. Both

7. while

8. like

9. balanced 10. his

【2014高考英语广东省中山市华侨中学二模试题】

语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。

America is growing older. Fifty years ago, only 4 out of every 100 people in the United States were 65 or older. Today, 10 out of every 100 Americans are

__16__________ 65. The aging of the population will affect American society in many ways -- education, medicine, __17__________ business. Quietly, the graying of America has made us a very different society -- one in which people have a quite different idea of __18________ kind of behavior is suitable at various ages. A person’s age no longer tells you anything about his / her position, __19__________ (marry) or health. There’s no longer a particular year __20__________ one goes to school or goes to work or gets married or starts a family. The social clock that

__21__________ (keep) us on time and told us when to go to school, get a job, or stop working isn’t as strong a s __22__________ used to be. It doesn’t surprise us to

hear of a 25-year-old university president or a 35-year-old grandmother, or

__23__________ 80-year-old man who has become a father for the first time. Public ideas are changing. Many people say, “I am much __24__________ (young) than my mother -- or my father -- was at my age.”No one says “Act your age” any more. We’ve stopped __25__________ (look) with surprise at older people who act in youthful ways.

参考答案【语法填空】

16. over 17. and 18. what 19. marriage 20. when

21. kept 22. it 23. an 24. younger 25. looking

【2014高考英语广东省中山市华侨中学一模试题】

语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。

Frank Smithson woke up and leaned over to turn off the alarm clock. "Oh no!" he __16________ (think) to himself, "Another day at that office; a boss who shouts at me all the time."

As Frank went downstairs his eyes fell on __17_________ large brown envelope by the door. He was overjoyed when he opened __18_________ and read the letter inside. "Bigwoods Football Pools (足球赌博公司) would like to congratulate you. You __19_________ (win) half a million pounds."

Frank suddenly came __20_________ life. The cigarette fell from his lips as he let out a shout __21_________ could be heard halfway down the street.

At 11:30 Frank arrived at work. "Please explain __22_________ you're so late," his boss said. "Go and jump in the lake," replied Frank. "I've just come into a little

money so this is good-bye. Find yourself __23_________ else to shout at."

That evening Frank was smoking a very __24_________ (expense) Havana cigar when a knock was heard on the door. He rushed to the door. Outside were two men, neatly __25_________ (dress) in grey suits. "Mr. Smithson," one of them said, "we're from Bigwoods Pools. I'm afraid there's been a terrible mistake…"

【参考答案】语法填空:

16. thought 17. a 18. it 19. have won 20. to

21. that/ which 22. why 23. someone/ somebody 24. expensive

25. dressed

语法填空

1. Fall in Love with English

1 (hide) behind the loose dusty curtain, a teenager packed up his overcoat into the suitcase. He planned to leave home at dusk

2 there was thunder and lightning outdoors. He had got to do this

3 he was tired of his parent s’ nagging about his English study and did not want to go through

4 any longer. He couldn’t get along well with English and

5 (dislike) joining in English classes because he thought his teacher ignored him on purpose. As a result, his score in each exam never added up

6 over 60.

His partner was concerned about him very much. She understood exactly 7 he was suffering from, but entirely 8 (agree) with his idea. In order to calm him down and settle 9 problem, she talked with him face to face and swapped a series of learning tips with him. The items she set down helped him find the highway to 10 (study) English well.

The teenager was grat eful and got great power from his friend’s words. Now, he has recovered from being upset and has fallen in love with English.

【参考答案】Keys:

1. Hiding

2. though/although

3. because

4. it

5. disliked

6. to

7. what

8. disagreed

9. his 10. studying

(完整word版)2018高考英语语法填空及答案

2018高考英语语法填空及答案(一卷,二卷,三卷)(一卷)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runnerslive three years61(long) thannon-runners. You don't have to run fast or for long62(see)the benefit. Youmaydrink, smoke,be overweight and still reduce your risk of 63 (die) early by running.While running regularlycan't make you live forever, the review says it 64 (be)more effective at lengthening life 65 walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authorsof the review also made a study published in 201466showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 67(cause). The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do.But otherwise…it's probablyrunning.To avoid knee pain,you can run on soft surfaces,do exercises to 68 (strength)your leg muscles(肌肉),avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it's always 69(energy).If you are time poor,you need run for only half the time to getthe same benefits as other sports,so perhaps we should all give 70a try. (二卷)Diets have changed in China—and so too has its top crop. Since 2011,the country 61 (grow)more corn than rice. Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over62past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent. A taste for meat is63(actual) behind the change:An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle. Another reason for corn’s rise: The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice 64(improve) water quality. Corn uses less water65rice and creates less fertilizer(化肥) runoff. This switch has decreased66(pollute) in the country’s major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.zxxk

浙江省2018届高考英语二轮复习完形填空提升练一记叙文 人教版

完形填空提升练(一) 记叙文 A (2017·6浙江) Alia Baker is a librarian in Iraq.Her library used to be a 1 place for all who loved books and liked to share knowledge.They 2 various matters all over the world.When the war was near,Alia was 3 that the fires of war would destroy the books,which are more 4 to her than mountains of gold.The books are in every language — new books,ancient books, 5 a book on the history of Iraq that is seven hundred years old. She had asked the government for 6 to move the books to a 7 place,but they refused.So Alia took matters into her own hands.8 ,she brought books home every night,9 her car late after work.Her friends came to 10 her when the war broke out.Anis who owned a restaurant 11 to hide some books.All through the 12 ,Alia,Anis,his brothers and neighbours took the books from the library,13 them over the seven-foot wall and 14 them in the restaurant.The books stayed hidden as the war15 .Then nine days later,a fire burned the16 to the ground. One day,the bombing stopped and the17 left.But the war was not over yet.Alia knew that if the books were to be safe,they must be 18 again while the city was 19 .So she hired a truck to bring all the books to the houses of frie nds in the suburbs(郊区).Now Alia waited for the war to end and 20 peace and a new library. 1.A.meeting B.working C.personal D.religious 2.A.raised B.handled C.reported D.discussed 3.A.worried B.angry C.doubtful D.curious 4.A.practical B.precious C.reliable D.expensive 5.A.then B.still C.even D.rather 6.A.permission B.confirmation C.explanation https://www.wendangku.net/doc/5f14687359.html,rmation https://www.wendangku.net/doc/5f14687359.html,rge B.public C.distant D.safe 8.A.Fortunately B.Surprisingly C.Seriously D.Secretly

(完整版)2018年江苏高考英语专题一语法知识:第6讲名词性从句

第6讲名词性从句 1.We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to 20,half of________ it used to charge.(2017·江苏,26) A.that B.which C.what D.how 答案 C 解析考查宾语从句。句意为:我们选择这家旅馆,因为这里一晚的价格降到了20美元,这是它以前要价的一半。从句意看,本句的half of部分在句中作

20的同位语,由此可知这里要用what引导宾语从句,作介词of的宾语,同时what在宾语从句中又作charge的宾语,因此选C。2.Every year,________ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival. (2017·北京,23) A.whatever B.whoever C.whomever D.whichever 答案 B 解析考查主语从句。句意为:每年,在风筝节上风筝做得最漂亮的人会赢得奖品。whoever 无论谁,表泛指,在句中作主语,相当于anyone who。whomever在句中只能作宾语,不合题意;whatever任何……的事物;whichever无论哪个,无论哪些。 3.Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street,not knowing ________ she was heading. (2017·北京,26) A.why B.where C.how D.when 答案 B 解析考查宾语从句。句意为:简沿着绿树成荫的街道漫无目的地走着,并不知道要去哪里。why为什么;how怎样;when什么时候。 4.She asked me ________ I had returned the books to the library,and I admitted that I hadn’t.(2017·天津,4) A.when B.where C.whether D.what 答案 C 解析考查宾语从句。句意为:她问我是否已将那些书还给了图书馆,我承认还没还。when 什么时候;where在哪里;what什么,均不符合语境。

高考英语作文5大热点预测

2018高考英语作文5大热点预测+范文 预测热点1:传统文化 传统文化是近几年高考的热点,今年考它的可能性会很大。 预测考题 假定你是李华,你校的交换生Tom对中国的民间艺术很感兴趣,本周五学校将要举办”校园文化周",请你写一份封电子邮件,邀请Tom去体验编织艺术,内容包括: 1.提出邀请并简述原因 2.活动的内容(了解编织艺术的历史:1000多年;观看编织艺术的展览;用竹子编椅子,窗帘,装饰品) 3.约定与Tom见面的时间和地点 4.期待对方的回复 参考范文 Dear Tom, Here comes a piece of good news. The Campus Culture Festival will be hosted this Friday. Since you have a strong passion for Chinese folk art, it’s a great pleasure for me to invite you to join us. The activity is scheduled to last approximately two hours, from 3:30pm to 5:30pm in the school hall. It covers a wide variety of content. Not only can we appreciate numerous appealing weaving works ranging from chairs to decorations, but also we’ll watch the documentary concerning the history of the weaving art. In addition, some distinguished professors will be invited to deliver a lecture about how to promote the development of the weaving art, during which time

2018高考英语语法填空名词提示的解题技巧和跟踪训练题(含解析)

2018高考英语语法填空:名词提示的解题技巧和跟踪训练题(含解析) 高考英语语法填空 【括号内提供的是名词】 ①括号内提供的如果是名词,尤其是单数名词,就应该考虑空格处是否需要填冠词(a,an,the)、物主代词(my,your,his等)、指示代词(this,that等)、不定代词(few,little,many,much,all,each,every,both,neither,other等)、名词所有格或形容词等对名词进行修饰。 ②相反,如果给出的名词是在冠词、物主代词、指示代词、不定代词、名词所有格或形容词之后,则应考虑填名词。但不要忘记,要考虑名词是否变复数,是否用所有格形式等。如: One of my fa ther’s favorite ________(say)as I was growing up was“Try it!” 答案sayings 这道题主要考查考生在特定语境中正确使用名词复数的能力。考查考生是否知道“one of+名词的复数形式”在句子中作主语,谓语动词用单数形式。 本句中as引导时间状语从句,表达的功能是“时空”概念。该从句没有直接放在主句之后,而是进行了插入,放在了主句的主语之后,进行强调。完整的主句是:One of my father’s favorite ________(say)was “Try it”.从该句的主系表结构中可以看出,one of my father’s favorite ________(say)在句子中作主语。 say要做两次转换:首先要转换成为名词;再将名词转为相应的复数形式。say的名词是saying,其复数形式是sayings。考生如果写对了saying只是做到了词形正确,同时还要保持单词的正确。所以正确答案是sayings。 ③当括号内提供的是名词时,还可能考查形容词。如:

2018高考英语完形填空模拟练习题及答案(48)

2018高考英语完形填空模拟练习题及答案 (48) The sculpture, a plastic bottle of melted ice from Antarctic, was the creation of the American-born artist and writer Wayne Hill. But one light-fingered ,and maybe 1 visitor to the exhibition may have 2 the point that the sculpture was intended to be a strong 3 on the danger of global 4 . The visitor is believed to have 5 the piece 6 considering the danger to the Antarctic icecap. The police have been 7 to look into the mystery of the 8 water bottle, which disappeared at a festival at Dartington Hall in southern Devon. They are not sure if the thief knew the water was 9 of a sculpture and drank it as a 10 or if he 11 it for an ordinary bottle of water. Officers 12 say that someone 13 think the piece was just a/n 14 bottle and threw it away. It was Wayne Hill who brought back two litres of melted ice from the west Antarctic and designed a bottle to 15 it. A notice on the bottle described where the water was from and 16 the words: “Weapon of Mass Destruction”,because of the 17 that melting icecap could bring.

—2018年高考全国卷英语语法填空

A (2018全国一卷) According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years 61 (long) than non-runners. You don't have to run fast or for long 62 (see)the benefit. You may drink, smoke,be overweight and still reduce your risk of 63 (die) early by running regatesalstly cann't make you live forever, the review says it 64 (be) more effective at lengthening life 65 walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 66 showed a mere five to 10 minutes A day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 67 (cause). The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise… it's probably running. To avoid knee pain,you can run on soft surfaces,do exercises to 68 (strength)your leg muscles(肌肉),avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap,easy and it's always 69 (energy).If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give 70 a try. B (2018全国二卷) Diets have changed in China — and so too has its top crop. Since 2011,the country 61 (grow)more corn than rice. Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over 62 past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent. A taste for meat is 63 (actual) behind the change: An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle. Another reason for corn's rise: The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice 64 (improve) water quality. Corn uses less water 65 rice and creates less fertilizer(化肥) runoff. This switch has decreased 66 (pollute) in the country's major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people. According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total 67 (globe)fertilizer consumption. The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005—when the government 68 (start) a soil-testing program 69 gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers - and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by million tons. That prevented the emission(排放) of million tons of carbon dioxide. China's approach to

2018年高考英语作文汇总

●2018年全国卷I 假定你是李华,你的新西兰朋友Terry将去中国朋友家做客,发邮件向你询问有关习俗。请你回复邮件,内容包括: 1. 到达时间; 2. 合适的礼物; 3. 餐桌礼仪。 注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear Terry, How are you doing? In your last letter, you asked me about being a guest to a Chinese friend’s home. Now, I am writ ing to inform you of some relevant details. To begin with, according to our tradition, you are supposed to arrive early, so that you can help the family prepare the dinner, which is meaningful and interesting. Besides, you’d better bring some gifts, like a book or a Chinese knot. What’s more, when you are enjoying the meal, you need to avoid making noises while chewing food. Hopefully, these suggestions would be helpful for you. I have the confidence that you will have a great time. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua ●2018年全国卷II 你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知,请大家观看一部英文短片Growing Together,内容包括: 1. 短片内容:学校的发展; 2. 放映时间、地点; 3. 欢迎对短片提出意见。 注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Notice In order to have a better understanding of our school, an outstanding English short movie about our school will be shown in the library from 2:30 to 4:00 in the afternoon on June 9th. It is organized by the Student Union. Here are some relevant details about it. To begin with, the name of the movie is Growing Together, which is about the development of our beloved school. As we all expect, it will be not only meaningful but also interesting. What’s more, every one of you will be welcome to take part (participate) in it, enjoying the movie, having a heated discussion afterwards and giving your own comments. The Student Union June 8, 2018●2018年全国卷III 假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter来信询问你校学生体育运动情况。请给他回信,内容包括: 1. 学校的体育场馆; 2. 主要的运动项目; 3. 你喜欢的项目。 注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear Peter,

最新-2018高考英语语法填空及答案

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(完整)2018高考英语作文热点及范文考前30分钟

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