中科大研究生EPC综合英语课后习题(完整版)

UNIT3 Wining is’t everything

研究生英语综合教程(课后习题答案)

Unit One Task 1 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.D 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.D 11.A 12.B Task 2 1.public(c) 2.discipline(b) 3.strength(a) 4.reference(a) 5.strength(d) 6.public(a) 7.demonstrated(b) 8.discipline(c) 9.references(c) 10.personality(a) 11.discipllining(d) 12.demonstrates(a) 13.public(d) 14.reference(b) 15.personality(c) Task 3 1.employment 2.paid 3.adjust 4.setting 5.discouraged 6.credit 7.cite 8.demonstrate 9.teamwork 10.rules Unit Two Task 1 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C Task 2 1. bud (n.); budding (adj.) 2. access (n.); access (v.) 3. taste (n.);tasted (v.) 4. fool (n.); fooling (v.) 5. produces (v.); produce (n.) 6. garnish (v.); garnishes (n.) 7. reigns (v.); reign (n.) 8. concern (n.); concerned (v.) 9. named (v.); name (n.) 10. practiced (v.); practice (n.) Task 3 1) integration 2) choice 3) handed 4) aspiring 5) steaming 6) masterpieces 7) pleasure 8) partake 9) amazing 10) presented Unit Three Task 1 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.A Task 2 1. stack up against 2. struck a chord 3. amounted to 4. chopping off 5. appeal to 6. pick up on 7. turned out 8. fade away 9. brought together 10. pulled off 11. thrust upon 12. be kept clear of Task 3 1) swirling 2) delivered 3) glowed 4) intervals 5) converge 6) wanderings 7) navigate 8) jealousy 9) presence 10) absorbed Unit Four Task 1 1.A 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. C Task 2 1. maintained (a) 2. romantic (a)

研究生学术综合英语课文翻译unit1-4

第一单元? 如何发表演说 斯蒂芬·卢卡斯? ???? 在人类创造的万物中，语言可能是最卓越的一项创造。通过语言，我们可以分享经验、阐明价值观念、交流思想、传播知识、传承文化。确实，语言对于思想本身至关重要。和流行的信仰不同的是：语言并不是简单地反映事实，而是通过对事件意义的思考来帮助人们感悟现实。? ???? 优秀的演说者尊重语言并懂得如何驾驭语言。语言是演说者展示才能的工具，对于他们来说，如同其他职业的工具一样,语言也有特殊的功用。作为一名演说者，你应该意识到话语的意义，并懂得如何准确无误地使用语言，使其表达清楚，趣味横生，恰如其分。? 如同数字对于会计的重要性一样，准确地使用语言对于演说者至关重要。在没有确切知道一个词语的意思之前，千万不要盲目使用。碰到没有把握的词语，一定要查词典追根究底。当你准备演讲之前，一定要不断地问自己：“我究竟想说些什么？我究竟想表达什么样的意思？”因此，对于一篇演讲稿的用词来说，必须准确无误。? 如果语言表达清楚无误，听众就能很快抓住你的意思。鉴于此，演说者应该使用那些对于大多数人来说非常熟悉的词语，这些词语不需要任何专业背景就能够理解；演说者应该使用那些表达具体而不是相对抽象的词语；并且千万不要乱堆砌辞藻，哗众取宠。? 准确生动地使用语言能够使你的演说贴近生活。有一种方法可以使你的语言更加生动形象，那就是通过展开联想或创造语言图示。通过使用表达具体的词语、明喻或者暗喻等手法可以展开想像。明喻是对事物不同之处的比较，不过有些是相同的：它们总是包含“像……一样”或者“如同……一样”这样的连词。暗喻是一种隐性的比喻，它能够把两个形式不同但是有一些相通之处的事物联系在一起，暗喻不包含“像……一样”或者“如同……一样”这样的连词。? 另一种让你的演说生动形象的方法是注重语言的节奏感。有四种修辞格可以让你的语言富有节奏感：排比、重复、头韵和对比。排比是将一组或一系列具有相似结构的词语、短语或者句子排列在一起；重复是在一系列短句或者长句的开头或者结尾使用相同的一句话或者一组词语；头韵是指邻近或者相邻的几个句子中的首个词语的辅音字母相同；对比是将一些意思相反的词语或者句子并列在一起，通常使用排比结构。 恰当地使用语言是指语言的运用要符合特定的场合、特定的观众和特定的主题。同时，恰当地使用语言还意味着演说者要有自己的语言风格，而不是模仿他人的口吻。如果演说者的语言在各个方面都能够做到恰如其分，那么这篇演说成功的机率就会大大提高。??????? 优秀的演说并不是空穴来风、缺乏论据的决断。演说者必须找到强有力的论据来支持其观点。实际上，熟练地使用论据经常是区别一篇优秀演说词和一篇空洞演说词的关键所在。一般来说，通常有三种论据材料：事例、统计数据和证词。? ???????在演说过程中，你可以使用一些简明扼要的例子——比如过去发生的一个很具体的事件——有时候，你可以罗列好几个简明的例子，借此增强听众的印象。扩展性的例子——描述、叙述或者奇闻轶事——通常长一些，但更具体。夸张性的例子描述想像中的情形，这种例子能够将相关的想法有效地传达给听众。这三种例子都能够帮助演说者理清思绪、加强印象或者使演说更加娓娓动听。为了使表达更加富有效果，例子应该生动活泼，丰富多彩。 只要演说者对于统计数据用之得当并且加以解释，这些数据将有助于有效地传达信息，听众也能从统计数据中获益匪浅。最重要的是：演说者应该对统计数据了如指掌，并且运用得恰如其分。由于数据很容易操纵和捏造，因此，对于演说者来说，一定要确保图表没有张冠李戴，并且要确保统计方法正确，数据来源可靠。?

综合英语2(交大版)课后习题及答案

1. This year saw the publication of rich assortment of realistic fictions for children aged 8-12 and older. 2. People with narcissistic personality disorder have a great sense of self-importance. 3. Studies on film consumers had indicated teenage audience as a prime market, with the result that Hollywood filmmakers obsessively catered to that market, sometimes at the expense of adult fare. 4. They were seen warring, slaying and eating each other, 5. Attempting to make money from the growing legion of both female and male fans of basketball, 6. Being somewhat older than he was, they instilled into him a false idea 7. It is perhaps difficult for White South Africans, with an ingrained prejudice against communism 8. the secretary and chairman hustled back and forth between committees 9.49 people were killed and 47 injured in the stampeded. 10. I had harbored qualms about just how I might be received. 1. where the sacred and profane lived in close proximity. 2. World War I broke out after the assassination of the Archduke Franz Ferdinand, which ignited an already tense territorial feud between….. 3. That night Dr. Leighton concocted a plane to rid himself of this old woman, 4. with the terrific reverberations almost deafening us inside. 5. The great many of slaveholders look upon education among the slaves as utterly subversive of the slave system. 6. is as well known for its mastery of technical innovations as for enigmatic smile of the subject. 7. at t he convergence of youth and manhood in a timeless moment 8. J D was sworn in as provisional president of the CSA defy material injure from external annoyance. 10. T he skin texture of noble was so transparent that the blue veins might be seen branching off in various directions. 1. Although it has been stressed that the confidential information should be kept in absolute secrecy somehow it is given away. 2. The new underground railway will facilitate the journey to all parts of the city.

最新基础综合英语课后习题翻译Unit1-6-邱东林版

李明是学化学的，性格开朗幽默，颇有魅力，但英语成绩不佳，每次只能勉强及格。老师警告他，英语不好会阻碍他拿奖学金，并亮出了自己的王牌：如果李明不努力，就让他考试不过关。老师还告诉他，学习英语不能只为了文凭，否则他即使大学毕业，也还是个半文盲。李明虽然保持镇定，但他明白，他的学业生涯正在攸关之际，必须安心下来埋头学习，坚持不懈。 Li Ming was a chemistry major, a charmer noted for his easygoing and humorous temperament. However, his English was so poor that he always barely got by. The teacher admonished him that his poor English would be an impediment to scholarship. What’s more, she showed her trump card: if Li Ming did not work hard. She would flunk him. He was also told that he should not learn English merely for the sake of his diploma, otherwise, even after graduation from university, he would still be semiliterate. Although Li Ming did not lose his composure, he was well aware that he had to settle down to work and follow through because his academic life was at stake. Unit 2 我的朋友琳达接受过良好的教育，既美丽又端庄，三十好几依然没有人向她求婚。究其原因，她的事业心极强，整日扑在工作上，每天来往于住处和公司之间，根本没有时间和异性交往。一想到女儿这么大了还单身一人，她父母就焦虑不安。他们不知道该如何是好，甚至还去咨询一些社会学专家。但是事情在上个月出现了转机，公司的总部调琳达到培训部。在新的工作岗位上，琳达遇到了第一个触动她心弦的男人。从此，他们几乎每天约会，琳达意识到她会不顾一切地爱这个男人。决定嫁人的时候，她告诉了我这个好消息。虽然琳达的爱情让人想起电影中才会有的浪漫故事，我也担忧未来究竟会怎样，但我还是表达了我由衷的祝福，并爽快答应在婚礼那天做他们的伴娘和伴郎随从中的一员。 Linda, my good friend, has received good education and is both beautiful and elegant. She was not proposed to even when she was well over thirty. The reason is that she, as a career –oriented woman, is devoted to her work. Navigating between home and the company, she had hardly any time to socialize with people of the opposite sex. Her parents were gripped by anxiety at the thought of their daughter still remaining single at such an age. They did not know what to do and even consulted with some sociologists. But the situation began to change last month, when the headquarters of the company transferred Linda to the training department. On the new post, Linda met a man who tugged on her heartstrings for the first time. Ever since then, they dated virtually on a daily basis, and Linda realized that she would love the man beyond all reason. When she decided to take the matrimonial plunge, she informed me. Though Linda’s love is reminiscent of the romance that we see only in movies and I don’t know what the future will hold for her, I give her my heart-felt wishes and agree readily to be a member of the entourage of bridesmaids and groomsmen.

(完整word版)学术综合英语课后答案解析

Unit 1 C 1.The younger generation should continue to sustain and develop our fine traditions and long-standing culture. 2.In the course of preparing one’s speech, one should be clearly aware of how one could make effective use of statistics and examples to bolster one’s point of view. 3.An impromptu speech is one of the speaking skills that college students should learn and develop through practice. 4.By using simile and metaphor, you can make your language more vivid and more attractive to your audience. 5.The proper examples you cite might help reinforce the impression on your listeners and make your viewpoints more convincing. 6.When you are speaking, you should choose common and easy words and at the same time avoid clutter in your speech.

研究生英语综合教程课后习题答案

U n i t O n e Task 1 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.D 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.D 11.A 12.B Task 2 1.public(c) 2.discipline(b) 3.strength(a) 4.reference(a) 5.strength(d) 6.public(a) 7.demonstrated(b) 8.discipline(c) 9.references(c) 10.personality(a) 11.discipllining(d) 12.demonstrates(a) 13.public(d) 14.reference(b) 15.personality(c) Task 3 1.employment 2.paid 3.adjust 4.setting 5.discouraged 6.credit 7.cite 8.demonstrate 9.teamwork 10.rules Unit Two Task 1 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C Task 2 1. bud (n.); budding (adj.) 2. access (n.); access (v.) 3. taste (n.);tasted (v.) 4. fool (n.); fooling (v.) 5. produces (v.); produce (n.) 6. garnish (v.); garnishes (n.) 7. reigns (v.); reign (n.) 8. concern (n.); concerned (v.) 9. named (v.); name (n.) 10. practiced (v.); practice (n.) Task 3 1) integration 2) choice 3) handed 4) aspiring 5) steaming 6) masterpieces 7) pleasure 8) partake 9) amazing 10) presented Unit Three Task 1 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.A Task 2 1. stack up against 2. struck a chord 3. amounted to 4. chopping off 5. appeal to 6. pick up on 7. turned out 8. fade away 9. brought together 10. pulled off 11. thrust upon 12. be kept clear of Task 3 1) swirling 2) delivered 3) glowed 4) intervals 5) converge 6) wanderings 7) navigate 8) jealousy 9) presence 10) absorbed Unit Four Task 1 1.A 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. C Task 2 1. maintained (a) 2. romantic (a) 3. essential (a) 4. essentials (c) 5. dimension (c) 6. intimate (a) 7. maintains (c) 8. defies (b) 9. intimated (d) 10. dimensions (a) 11. defy (a) 12. romantic (b) 13. dimensions (b) 14. maintain (d) 15. intimate (c) Task 3 1) prerequisite 2) date 3) Respect 4) important 5) whomever 6) candidates 7) highly 8) essential 9) suitable 10) sufficient Unit Five

基础综合英语_1-5单元课后翻译

作文翻译 Unit 1 李明是学化学的，性格开朗幽默，颇有魅力，但英语成绩不佳，每次只能勉强及格。老师警告他，英语不好会阻碍他拿奖学金，并亮出了自己的王牌：如果李明不努力，就让他考试不过关。老师还告诉他，学习英语不能只为了文凭，否则他即使大学毕业，也还是个半文盲。李明虽然保持镇定，但他明白，他的学业生涯正在攸关之际，必须安心下来埋头学习，坚持不懈。 Li Ming was a chemistry major, a charmer noted for his easygoing and humorous temperament. However, his English was so poor that he always barely got by. The teacher admonished him that his poor English would be an impediment to scholarship. What’s more, she showed her trump card: if Li Ming did not work hard. She would flunk him. He was also told that he should not learn English merely for the sake of his diploma. otherwise, even after graduation from university, he would still be semiliterate. Although Li Ming did not lose his composure, he was well aware that he had to settle down to work and follow through because his academic life was at stake. Unit2 我的朋友琳达接受过良好的教育，既美丽又端庄，三十好几依然没有人向她求婚。究其原因，她的事业心极强，整日扑在工作上，每天来往于住处和公司之间，根本没有时间和异性交往。一想到女儿这么大了还单身一人，她父母就焦虑不安。他们不知道该如何是好，甚至还去咨询一些社会学专家。 但是事情在上个月出现了转机，公司的总部调琳达到培训部。在新的工作岗位上，琳达遇到了第一个触动她心弦的男人。从此，他们几乎每天约会，琳达意识到她会不顾一切地爱这个男人。决定嫁人的时候，她告诉了我这个好消息。 虽然琳达的爱情让人想起电影中才会有的浪漫故事，我也担忧未来究竟会怎样，但我还是表达了我由衷的祝福，并爽快答应在婚礼那天做他们的伴娘和伴郎随从中的一员。 Linda, my good friend, has received good education and is both beautiful and elegant. She was not proposed to even when she was well over thirty. The reason is that she, as a career –oriented woman, is devoted to her work. Navigating between home and the company, she had hardly any time to socialize with people of the opposite sex. Her parents were gripped by anxiety at the thought of their daughter still remaining single at such an age. They did not know what to do and even consulted with some sociologists. But the situation began to change last month, when the headquarters of the company transferred Linda to the training department. On the new post, Linda met a man who tugged on her heartstrings for the first time. Ever since then, they dated virtually on a daily basis, and Linda realized that she would love the man beyond all reason. When she decided to take the matrimonial plunge, she informed me. Though Linda’s love is reminiscent of the romance that we see only in movies and I don’t know what the future will hold for her, I give her my heart-felt wishes and agree readily to be a member of the entourage of bridesmaids and groomsmen. Unit 3 食品供应商缺乏诚信已经成为当今社会的一大问题。部分企业欺骗公众，故意散布假消息，颂扬食品添加剂是食品工业的伟大成就，并声称适量的添加剂对健康有益无害。部分有良知的科学家对食品添加剂的含量和毒性展开了深入的病理学研究。研究结果表明，部分常见的食品添加剂经长期，可能会对健康产生危害，这被认为是食品安全研究方面极为重要的

学术综合英语unit1_5课后习题答案解析

Task 2 A contrary to implicit assertion look up adapted Sustain unbiased In the course of metaphor clutter B bolster credible impromptu sparingly anecdote Credentials testimony hypothetical paraphrase juxtaposition Task 3 Translation B.发言提纲是有效发言的基础。通过写发言提纲，你可以确保你的思想是相关联的，你的思路从一点谈到另一点，你的讲话结构是连贯的。通常，准备讲演你可以采用两种提纲方式：详细准备提纲和简单发言提纲。 在准备发言提纲中，应该写出你的特定目的及中心思想，并以连贯的方式确定主要观点和次要观点，发言提纲应该由简要的提要组成，这些提要在你讲话时能够给予你一些帮助。发言提纲还应该包括帮助你记忆的重点词或重点短语。在写发言提纲时，可采用准备提纲的模式，尽可能使你的发言提纲简要，同时，要确保提纲清晰，易于辨认。 C. 1. The younger generation should continue to sustain and develop our fine traditions and long-standing culture. 2. In the course of preparing one’s speech, one should be clearly aware of how one could make effective use of statistics and examples to bolster one’s point of view. 3. An impromptu speech is one of the speaking skills that college students should learn and develop through practice. 4. By using simile and metaphor, you can make your language more vivid and more attractive to your audience. 5. The proper examples you cite might help reinforce the impression on your listeners and make your viewpoints more convincing. 6. When you are speaking, you should choose common and easy words and at the same time avoid clutter in you speech. 7. When you write a paper, citing the views from some experts is a good way to make your ideas more credible. 8. A good method of delivering a speech will improve its quality and will help convey the speakers’ ideas clearly and interestingly. 9. You should mot blindly use a word that you are not sure about, and if you are not sure, look up the word in a dictionary. 10. Your language should adapt to the particular occasion and audience. If your language is appropriate in all respects, your speech is successful. D. Before you deliver an academic speech, you should, first of all, get well prepared for it. Then, you should make your major points clear in your speech, and your speech should be well organized. When speaking, you should not speak too fast, and your language should be exp licit. Don’t always read the notes you prepared beforehand. From time to time, you should look at your audience. On one hand, you can show your respect to your audience, and on the other hand, you will be able to go on with your speech more smoothly.

综合英语(一)下册课后练习翻译答案

综一下册课后翻译 Lesson one 一、用课文词组。 1. I don’t kn ow how to break the news to him 2. There was a fire in a hospital last night. No one was killed. 3. The cinema is not so far from here as you have imagined. 4. After he explained it to me in details. I began to recognize that I was wrong. 5. This house has belonged to the family of Gates from more than a hundred years. 6. This football star has broken away from the previous club and is planning to join another one. 7. Anyone without a ticket will be stopped. 8. The president hopes that in the many long years to come, the relationship between the two countries will be improved. 9. We should look into the future, and not always live in the past. 10. The news that he died of heart disease made us startled. 11. I was reading the text when the teacher asked me to stop to translate two sentences. 二、用本课动词句型。 1. He felt the ladder shaking. 2. I saw John going into the classroom 3. I saw him taking away the book. 4. Did you hear my mother going downstairs? 5. The children let me tell the story again 三、语法练习翻译 1. What are you doing? You should go to bed now. 2. He changed his name, thinking that by doing so no one would discover what he had done before. 3. There should be no problem with this watch, for I have checked several times. 4. shall I post the letter for you. 5. when I was your age, wherever there was a football match, I would sit before the TV set watching for a couple of hours. 6. Don’t worry, I will come to see you every day. 7. If I were you, I wouldn’t have bought this coat, it’s too expensive. 8. Would you let me use your computer for a while. 9. where shall we meet tomorrow? 10. what shall I say? I am so happy. Lesson two 一、用课文词组。 1. The little dog seems t o understand the master’s will. 2. He gazed at the photo for a long time, recalling the past years. 3. Thought the general manager knew he would meet a lot of difficulties, he started his work with a will

中国科技大学EPC

研究生综合英语选课须知 课程简介：研究生综合英语为研究生自主学习课程。自主学习的地点为东区图书馆二楼英语语言实践中心（EPC）自主学习区。学生可根据自己的学习时间和进度通过预约自学网络课件和视频课件，完成所规定的学时。英语语言实践中心同时开设研究生综合英语答疑课堂，为研究生英语自主学习答疑解惑。 自主学习及答疑课堂预约：选课同学请登录EPC主页（https://www.wendangku.net/doc/5914718495.html,/ ）预约服务平台（Service Platform）里的自主学习（Self-access Learning）及答疑课堂（Comprehensive English）。登录的用户名和密码就是研究生信息平台选课时用的学号和密码，无须注册。 自主学习区预约上限为3次，一次预约记录为2课时。具体时段为7:50-9:20; 9:45-11:15; 14:00-15:30; 15:55-17:25; 19:00-20:30。预约后，本人须按时到课，课前及课后必须在EPC 前台刷一卡通记录学时。每节课课前25分钟内刷卡有效，迟到10分钟后刷卡无效，系统无法录入学时。预约后若不能按时上课，请提前24小时取消预约以免浪费教学资源。未能成功预约课程的同学可以不定期登录网站查看是否有课时空缺出来。 旷课一次系统将发出邮件提醒（邮件地址是大家在研究生院注册时所留地址，如所留地址有误，邮件则无法送达，责任自负）；旷课累计两次系统将会取消所有已预约课程，并从取消预约课程之日起，两周内禁止再次预约；旷课累计三次取消所有课时并禁止再次预约。 教材信息：《研究生英语精读》（龚立主编，科学出版社），《研究生英语听说教程》（龚立主编，中国科学技术大学出版社）。教材可在校教材科或东区读者服务部购买。 答疑课堂：答疑课堂每周四次，对自主学习课件、视频课件内容进行答疑解惑。选修综合英语的同学可自愿每周任选一次，完成后记为2学时。具体时间、上课教室及内容请登录EPC 网站查询。 考核方式：研究生综合英语的考核方式为自助机考。凡一学期内自主学习时间累积达40学时的学生方可注册报名参加研究生综合英语自助机考。研究生学习阶段，可参加自助考试三次。具体考试时间以中心网站公布的时间为准。考试成绩录入为“通过”或“不通过”。 研究生院培养办 研究生英语教研室 二〇一三年六月

综合英语二(1)课后翻译习题

Lesson one 1）use the verb + noun collocation 出席会议干得不错体验苦难自学英语发现奇迹 忍住咳嗽掌握技能获取知识需要勇气丰富生活 接收修正改正错误不再指望做出努力 2）use the “useful expressions” （1）新造的大桥坍塌了，一名工程师和两名地方官员为此受到刑事起诉。 （2）他工作了一天，午饭都没动。 （3）经常性的体育运动使学生身体强壮，更好地适应学习，决不是浪费时间。 （4）在海洋世界公园（the Sea World），海豹和海豚（the seals and dolphins）能够表演各种技巧，逗得小观众们乐不可支。 （5）把快乐建立在别人痛苦之上的人迟早要受到报应的。 （6）在某些方面，那部新字典有不少地方需要改进。 （7）当那辆公共汽车冲去路边翻了车时，许多小朋友被困在里面。 （8）在开幕式上，市政府将为一千多名来宾提供饮食。 （9）在中国，城市家庭只允许生一个孩子。 （10）只要我们能得到点休息，去哪里并不重要。

3）use learn , ask and teach （1）那位男孩向警察询问去火车站怎么走。 （2）学习外语没有任何捷径（short cut）可走。 （3）获悉我最喜欢的数学老师任然在那所学校教书我决定去看他。 （4）这位老工人教育他的子女做人要诚实。 （5）他问老板那天他是否可以早点离开办公室。 （6）艰难困苦使我们对我们现有的一切感到满意（grateful）。 （7）毕业时他要求到西藏去工作一年。 （8）我只不过是想关心别人，也希望受到他人的关心，我的要求并不过分。（9）聪明人从自己的错误中吸取教训。 （10）求援是没有用的，因为已经早过了午夜。 （11）那位科学家教育他的学生说年轻人要面向未来。 （12）问及她生活的最大乐趣时，她说：“学习”。