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南宁市小学英语专题复习 五年级完形填空(及答案)

南宁市小学英语专题复习 五年级完形填空(及答案)
南宁市小学英语专题复习 五年级完形填空(及答案)

南宁市小学英语语文专题复习五年级完形填空(及答案)

一、完形填空

1.完形填空完形填空

Tomb-sweeping Festival (清明节) is the most important festival in spring. It comes 1 early April. On that day, people visit tombs (墓) to honour (纪念) the dead. They always 2 some time cleaning the tomb area. They usually plant some trees near the tombs and decorate (装饰) them with fresh 3

But it is not just a day for honouring the dead. It is also a good time to celebrate the coming of spring. With the coming of spring, nature 4 , dressing the world in green. Everything is new, clean and fresh. Birds begin to 5 houses for their babies. In forests and fields, many animals have babies at this time of the year. Days begin to get longer and the weather gets warmer.

People in China will have a three-day holiday during the Tomb-sweeping Festival. It is a happy time for people to enjoy the outdoor activities, 6 flying kites, swinging and hiking. This is why this festival has been very popular for thousands of years.

1. A. on B. at C. in D. by

2. A. spend B. pay C. cost D. take

3. A. air B. food C. flowers D. water

4. A. comes down B. wakes up C. rises up D. falls off

5. A. put B. build C. climb D. fly

6. A. such as B. as if C. for example D. look like

【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)B;(6)A;

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:它在四月初到来。在月份前面用介词in,故答案为C.

(2)句意:他们总是……些时间清理墓区。spend in doing是指在做什么事上花费了时间,后面接的是动词+ing,pay付费的意思, cost的主语是物或事,It takes sb some time to do sth.某人花费一些时间做某事。可知选项A符合题意,故答案为A.

(3)句意:他们通常在坟墓附近种植一些树,并用鲜……装饰它们。人们在扫墓时多数拿

鲜花,可知选项C符合题意,故答案为C.

(4)句意:随着春天的到来,大自然……了,把世界打扮成绿色。春天到来时,到处是绿色,就像刚睡醒了,A下降,B醒来,C上升,D脱落,故答案为B.

(5)句意:鸟类开始为它们的宝宝……房屋。根据句意,鸟为宝宝建房子,A放,B建造,C爬,D飞,故答案为B.

(6)句意:这是人们享受户外活动的好时机,……放风筝、荡秋千和徒步旅行。后半句有

好几个例子,A如,常列举同类人或物中的几个例子;B好像;C例如,一般只举同类人

或物中的“一个”为例,作插入语,用逗号隔开,可置于句首、句中、句末;D看起来像,

故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项填空,

使短文完整。

2.完形填空完形填空

In England, people often talk about the 1 because you can experience(经历) four seasons in 2 day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. 3 an hour, black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets 4 cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be clear, the 5 will begin to shine and it will be summer at this time of a day.

In England, you can also have summer in winter, 6 have winter in summer. So in 7 you can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes you should wear warm clothes.

When you go to 8 , you will see some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them on a 9 morning, but you shouldn't laugh at them. If you 10 take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret(后悔) later in the day.

1. A. time B. food C. weather

2. A. every B. one C. the

3. A. Ago B. Before C. After

4. A. few B. a few C. a little

5. A. weather B. earth C. sun

6. A. and B. or C. but

7. A. spring B. summer C. winter

8. A. England B. the US C. Australia

9. A. sunny B. rainy C. cloudy

10. A. can't B. don't C. didn't

【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)A;(10)B;

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:在英国,人们经常谈论……,因为你可以在……天内经历四季。根据后半句four seasons四季,四季气候不同,可知指谈论是天气,与选项C天气,

相匹配,故答案为C.

(2)句意:在英国,人们经常谈论天气,因为你可以在……天内经历四季。根据前半句指

四季的天气,在一天中的不同,与选项B一,相匹配,故答案为B.

(3)句意:一个小时……乌云密布,然后下起大雨。本句是一般现在时,A以前,用于一

般过去时,排除,B在……之前,后面接一段时间,用于一般过去时,排除,C在……之后,

用于一般现在时,故答案为C.

(4)句意:天气……冷。cold是形容词,A一些,修饰可数名词,排除,B几个,修饰可

数名词,排除,C有点,修饰不可数名词或形容词,故答案为C.

(5)句意:下午晚些时候,天空晴朗,……开始照耀,一天中的这个时候是夏天。A天气,B地球,C太阳,根据 begin to shine开始照耀,可知是主语是太阳,故答案为C.

(6)句意:在英国,你也可以在冬天过夏天,……在夏天过冬天。根据前半句句意与后半

句句意是选择关系,A和,并列关系,B或者,选择关系,C但是,转折关系,故答案为B.(7)句意:所以……你可以游泳,夏天你应该穿暖和的衣服。根据后半句夏天你应该穿暖

和的衣服,在冬天里也可以做夏天时候的游泳了,A春天,B夏天,C冬天,故答案为C.(8)句意:当你去……的时候,你会看到一些英国人通常在……的早晨带着雨伞或雨衣,但

你不应该嘲笑他们。根据some English people一些英国人,可知是英国,与选项A英国,

相匹配,故答案为A.

(9)句意:当你去英国的时候,你会看到一些英国人通常在……的早晨带着雨伞或雨衣,

但你不应该嘲笑他们。A阳光明媚,B多雨的,C多云的,多雨的和多云的天气带雨伞是正

常的,BC排除,阳光明媚的天气不应该嘲笑他们带着雨伞或雨衣,故答案为A.

(10)句意:如果你……带雨伞或雨衣,你会后悔的。本句是if引导的条件状语从句,主

句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,主语是第二人称,助动词用do,否定形式是don't 不,故答案为B.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译句子,然后根据句意,选出恰当的单词填空,使短

文完整。

3.完形填空完形填空

Yang Ming, Zhou Pei and Lisa are my good 1 We have different(不同的) 2 . Yang Ming 3 playing computer games. Zhou Pei likes 4 dolls. But Lisa 5 like it. Lisa's hobby is 6 photos. Look at the photos. The kid is 7 the baby. The baby is crying. Because the baby is 8 . The kid takes good care of the baby.

1. A. friend B. friends C. boys

2. A. hobby B. bobbies C. likes

3. A. likes B. like C. is

4. A. make B. makes C. making

5. A. don't B. doesn't C. not

6. A. take B. takes C. taking

7. A. feeding B. feeds C. feed

8. A. happy B. hungry C. smiling

【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;

【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍我的好朋友杨明, 周培和Lisa的不同爱好。

(1)句意:杨明, 周培和Lisa是我的好朋友。主语是三个人,因此需要名词复数,故选B。

(2)句意:我们有不同的爱好。different后跟名词复数,故选B。

(3)句意:杨明喜欢玩电脑游戏。一般现在时第三人称单数,故选A。

(4)句意:周培喜欢做玩具娃娃。like doing sth喜欢干某事,故选C。

(5)句意:但是Lisa不喜欢它。一般现在时第三人称单数,否定句需要助动词does,故

选B。

(6)句意:Lisa的爱好是拍照。需要动名词作表语,故选C。

(7)句意:这个小孩正在喂婴儿。根据is判断该句子是现在进行时,故选A。

(8)句意:因为这个婴儿饿了。根据上句“哭”判断,故选B。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后

逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

4.完形填空完形填空。

Hello. I'm Jenny. I have a best friend. 1 name is Amy. We are in the same school. We both can sing and dance well. She is as 2 as me.

At school, my teachers all can make 3 happy. But we must 4 white blouse with the long sleeves. I am good 5 maths and English. She 6 English. She thinks it's difficult. Yesterday we 7 a party at school. We enjoyed ourselves.

At spare time, my favourite 8 is winter. I like 9 snowmen in winter. But she likes eating ice creams in summer.

What a pity! In two months' time, we are going to go to middle school. We are very busy every day. We 10 harder than now.

1. A. She B. Her C. She's

2. A. tall B. taller C. tallest

3. A. us B. our C. ours

4. A. wearing B. wore C. wear

5. A. at B. in C. on

6. A. isn't like B. doesn't like C. don't like

7. A. have B. had C. are going to have

8. A. month B. season C. day

9. A. make B. makes C. making

10. A. learn B. are learning C. will learn

【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B;

【解析】【分析】本文属于记叙文阅读,作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了我和最好的朋友艾米的一些情况。

(1)考查上下文的联系,根据I have a best friend. ……name is Amy. 可知我又一个好朋友,她的名字是艾米,故选B。

(2)考查上下文的联系,根据She is as ……as me.可知她和我一样高,as……as,和……一样,故选A。

(3)考查上下文的联系,根据At school, my teachers all can make ……happy. 可知在学校,我的老师会使我们很高兴,故选A。

(4)考查上下文的联系,根据But we must……white blouse with the long sleeves.可知我们必须穿长袖白衬衫,故选B。

(5)考查上下文的联系,根据I am good ……maths and English. 可知我擅长数学和英语,故选C。

(6)考查上下文的联系,根据She ……English. She thinks it's difficult.可知她不喜欢英语,她认为英语很难,故选A。

(7)考查上下文的联系,根据Yesterday we…… a party at school. 可知昨天我们学校举办了一场聚会,故选B。

(8)考查上下文的联系,根据At spare time, my favourite……is winter. 可知我最喜欢的季节

是冬季,故选A。

(9)考查上下文的联系,根据 I like ……snowmen in winter. 可知我喜欢在冬天堆雪人,故选C。

(10)考查上下文的联系,根据We are very busy every day. We ……harder than now.可知我

们现在每天都很忙,并且现在学习更努力,根据now可知此处应该使用现在进行时,故选B。

【点评】本题主要考查了单词的应用,主要考察介词动词名词等.做本题的关键是在理解

短文的基础上,灵活运用所学的基础知识.本题考到的知识点有:固定的短语,词类的转换,名词的复数形式,副词以及祈使句的用法等.因此,这就需要在平时的学习中,牢固

掌握各语言点及一些语法知识.并且联系上下文,选出合适的单词。

5.完形填空完形填空。

It is a sunny Sunday morning. Lana and her mother are on a big bus. There are 1 people on it. Some 2 from America, and some 3 England and Canada. They are

all 4 friends. They are going to the Great Wall.

5 are two Chinese on the bus.

6 is a woman. She is

7 the bus. The other is a young man. He

8 good English. He is now talking

9 the Great Wall. The other people are all listening to him. They like the Great Wall. They want to see it 10 .

1. A. much B. any C. many

2. A. is B. are C. has

3. A. with B. of C. from

4. A. her B. his C. their

5. A. They B. Their C. There

6. A. That B. This C. One

7. A. riding B. taking C. driving

8. A. speaks B. says C. talls

9. A. with B. on C. about

10. A. a lot B. lot of C. very

【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)C;(6)C;(7)C;(8)A;(9)C;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】(1)people是人的复数,所以Be动词也应该用复数are所以这个题目

选择C。

(2)some一些,因为前文中说一些人,所以这应该是一些人,一些人是复数,所以用are。所以这个题目选择B。

(3)from来自的意思,上文中说一些来自美国,所以对照上文,这个题目选择C。

(4)第二句写的是Lana and her mother。所以这里应该指的是两个人。A 她的 her B his 他

的 C their 他们的,故选C。

(5)There be句型,这里有。故选C。

(6)上文说到2个人是中国人,现在说的其中的一个,故用one。选C。

(7)他们都在公交车上,riding是骑的意思,排除,应该是驾驶。故选C。

(8)说某种语言,用的是speak。故选A。

(9)谈论什么的内容用about。A 选项with是和谁交谈。故选C。

(10)AB都是很多的意思。但是of后面要加名词。C选项very后面要加very much 或者加

形容词。故选A。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通

读一遍检查验证。

6.完形填空完形填空。

Jean is an English girl. She lives in Beijing 1 her parents. She doesn't know Chinese very 2 . But she 3 very hard. She often speaks 4 in class and after class. Sometimes her classmates don't understand her 5 she can't speak Chinese well.

It's Sunday morning. Jean wants to 6 some flowers, but she doesn't know the 7 to the flower shop. She asks a Chinese boy for help. The boy can't 8 her. Then she takes out a pen and a piece of paper and draws a 9 of a shop and some flowers. The boy looks

at it and then 10 her the way.

1. A. and B. with C. to D. in

2. A. good B. nice C. well D. ok

3. A. studies B. study C. studying D. to study

4. A. English B. French C. Chinese D. Japanese

5. A. so B. but C. and D. because

6. A. take B. bring C. sell D. buy

7. A. way B. road C. street D. shop

8. A. ask B. see C. understand D. tell

9. A. map B. picture C. book D. photo

10. A. gives B. tells C. makes D. speaks

【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)D;(6)D;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)B;

【解析】【分析】(1)live with sb 和某人住在一起。故选B。

(2)对中国的了解不是很好,well 是副词,修饰动词know,理解的不是很好。故选C。

(3)She是第三人称单数,后面的动词要变成对应的第三人称单数。故选A。

(4)这个题目应该对应上下文。第二句提到她的中文不是很好,所以这一句应该填写中文,故选C。

(5)考查连词,因为她的中文不好,所以她的同学们不知道她说的什么。故选D。

(6)下一句有flower shop花店,所以应该是去要买花。A take 拿B bring带来C sell 卖D buy 买花。所以这个题目选择D。

(7)the way to 去什么的路。故此题选择A。

(8)前面说她中文不好,她向一个男孩求助,但是男孩不能理解他在说什么。选C

(9)A 地图 B图C书D 照片。女孩画出了他想去要的东西。故选B。

(10)男孩知道他要去的地方,告诉想去的路。故选B。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通

读一遍检查验证。

7.完形填空完形填空。

Bob 1 born in 1993 in New York. When he was 6 years old, he 2 3 school. He 4 to China 3 years ago. He 5 Chinese food and he 6 many places of interest in China. He 7 a new friend; They 8 and 9 together in the park. They 10 very happy.

1. A. was B. is C. be D. were

2. A. go B. went C. going D. goes

3. A. in B. to C. for D. at

4. A. came B. come C. comes D. coming

5. A. liking B. like C. to like D. liked

6. A. visited B. visit C. visiting D. to visit

7. A. had B. have C. having D. to have

8. A. to sing B. sang C. sing D. singing

9. A. danced B. to dance C. dance D. dancing

10. A. is B. be C. was D. were

【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)B;(4)A;(5)D;(6)A;(7)A;(8)B;(9)A;(10)D;

【解析】【分析】(1)Bob出生是个过去发生的事情,故应该选择过去式。排除BC。Bob

又是第三人称单数,Be动词应该用单数。排除D。故选A。

(2)讲的是他六岁时的事情,故用过去式。go to shool 是去上学的固定用法,变成过去式

即went to school。故选B。

(3)同(2),选B。

(4)come to 来到,讲的是过去的时态,所以是came to,故选A。

(5)讲的过去喜欢,所以like变过去式liked。选D。

(6)拜访了某个地方。visit加过去式visted。选A。

(7)交了一个朋友,have a friend。变成过去式,即had a friend。选A。

(8)sing的过去式sang。故选B。

(9)dance的过去式danced,故选A。

(10)他们过去很开心。首先是过去式,排除AB。They是复数,排除C,所以这个题目选

择D。

【点评】本篇阅读理解主要考察了过去式,应该熟练记忆过去式的规律以及用法。在做阅

读理解时候通读全文,第二遍小心做题目。最后在重新检查核实一下有没有错误。

8.完形填空完形填空

The students of Class 2 are 1 going to have any classes next week. They are going to 2 the farmers 3 their work on the farm. They're going to 4 apples. Many students think it's 5 better than having classes. They're going to get up 6 next Monday morning. They're going to meet outside the school gate at 7: 30. The farm is 7 near. They're going there 8 bus. They're going to 9 on their old clothes. They're going to work 10 .

1. A. no B. not C. having D. always

2. A. do B. help C. make D. given

3. A. doing B. with C. to make D. to doing

4. A. having B. picking C. pick D. have

5. A. more B. much C. man D. little

6. A. later B. earlier C. early D. late

7. A. not B. quite C. little D. no

8. A. take B. take a C. by D. on

9. A. wear B. take C. put D. hardly

10. A. hard B. a little C. heavy D. hardly

【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)B;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)C;(9)C;(10)A;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:2班的学生下周不上课。本句是一般将来时,构成be going to,A不,修饰名词,排除;B不,修饰动词;C有,现在分词,排除;D一直,频度副词,用于一般现在时或一般过去时,排除。故答案为B.

(2)句意:他们将……农民在农场工作。help sb with sth帮助别人做某事,固定搭配。故

答案为B.

(3)句意:他们将帮助农民在农场工作。help sb with sth帮助别人做某事,固定搭配。故

答案为B.

(4)句意:他们要……苹果。本句是一般将来时,be going to+动词原形,根据前句句意,

可知本句帮助摘苹果,A有,现在分词;B摘,现在分词;C摘,动词原形;D有,动词原形。故答案为C.

(5)句意:许多学生认为这比上课要好得多。better是形容词比较级,A更多,more +

形容词原级,表示形容词比较级,排除,B更,修饰形容词比较级;C男人,名词,名词不能修饰形容词,排除,D一点,形容词形容词原级,排除。故答案为B.

(6)句意:他们下星期一早上要……起。根据下文要外出,可知早晨要早起,A迟的,形容词比较级;B早的,形容词比较级;C早,副词;D迟到,形容词。副词修饰动词。故答案为C.

(7)句意:农场……在附近。本句是否定句,A不,副词,副词修饰动词;B很;C一点,形容词;D不,副词,修饰名词。故答案为A.

(8)句意:他们……公共汽车去那里。by+交通工具,表示乘……。故答案为C.

(9)句意:他们要……旧衣服。put on穿上,固定搭配。故答案为C.

(10)句意:他们会努力工作的。work是动词,副词修饰动词,A努力,形容词或副词;B一点,修饰名词,排除;C重的,形容词,排除;D几乎不,用于否定句,本句是肯定句,排除。故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译句子,然后根据句意,选出恰当的单词填空,使句意完整。

9.完形填空根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D 中选择一个正确的答案。

Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things you did, but we do them 1 For example, we now have 2 to help us and keep us company. An e-friend is a machine that looks just 3 a human being. It can walk and talk and can do almost 4 we human beings do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we have 5 fun together. She helps 6 with my homework and we often go swimming. She is programmed to take care of me if anything 7 , so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me 8 , just like e-mails, and I can download information from her memory. It's great 9 an e-friend-I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk to.

I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room. Maybe 10 I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.

1. A. same B. worriedly C. differently D. easily

2. A. dogs B. e-friends C. parents D. pets

3. A. like B. for C. at D. up

4. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything

5. A. many B. a number of C. a lot of D. a little

6. A. him B. them C. me D. us

7. A. will happen B. happens C. happened D. is going to happen

8. A. messages B. money C. friends D. computers

9. A. have B. to having C. to have D. has

10. A. one day B. in one day C. after one day D. with one day

【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)D;(5)C;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)A;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】大意:讲述3044年的未来生活与21世纪生活的不同。

(1)根据 Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century.3044年的生活是不同于21世纪的现在生活可知,此句要3044年我们以不同地方式来做事情。故选C。

(2)根据下句句意An e-friend is a machine that looks一款电子朋友机器可知,此句讲述的是e-friends电子朋友。故选B。

(3)根据句意电子朋友是看起来像人类的一款机器可知,要使用介词like表达像...一样。故选A。

(4)根据句意我和我的电子朋友可以像人类一样一起做每样事情可知,everything每样事情符合。故选D。

(5)根据句意我们一起玩的非常开心可知,使用固定搭配a lot 修饰fun表达非常开心。故选C。

(6)根据句意电子朋友她会帮助我做作业可知,要使用动词词组help+宾格+with+某事表达帮助某人做某事。me属于人称代词宾格。故选C。

(7)根据句意电子朋友会被编程好程序来照顾我,如果发生任何事可知,if引导条件状语从句,if从句时态要使用一般现在时,因此要使用动词happens。故选B。

(8)根据句意我的电子朋友也会给我发送电子信息可知,要使用复数形式messages表达信息。故选A。

(9)根据句意拥有一个电子朋友非常好,我从来都不会感到孤独可知,要使用固定搭配be great to+动词原形。故选C。

(10)根据此句句子时态I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.属于一般将来时,one day有一天作为一般将来时的时间状语。故选A。

【点评】考查完型填空。注意根据句意来选择合适的单词和固定搭配填空。

10.完形填空完形填空。

On Sundays we often go to the 1 near our school. There are many 2 in it—tigers, elephants, pandas and monkeys. The 3 are very big. They all have 4 noses. Their noses can 5 them eat and drink. Tigers are very 6 . They often run around. They don't like to 7 in the zoo. Many people like 8 . They are animals of China. But I like monkeys most. We like 9 to the zoo. We can 10 more about animals there.

1. A. park B. school C. zoo D. the shop

2. A. people B. children C. animals D. things

3. A. elephants B. tigers C. pandas D. monkeys

4. A. long B. short C. free D. small

5. A. give B. help C. make D. get

6. A. strong B. hungry C. happy D. careful

7. A. eat B. play C. walk D. live

8. A. elephants B. pandas C. tigers D. monkeys

9. A. go B. going C. are going D. goes

10. A. see B. play C. get D. know

【答案】(1)C;(2)C;(3)A;(4)A;(5)B;(6)A;(7)D;(8)B;(9)B;(10)D;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】(1)根据所给的短文,星期天我们经常去学校附近的......。tigers, elephants, pandas and monkeys. 老虎、大象、熊猫和猴子。后面句子提到许多动物,可知学校附近是动物园,故答案为C.

(2)根据所给的短文,有许多...... 老虎、大象、熊猫和猴子。根据句意指动物,可知选项C符合题意,故答案为C.

(3)根据所给的短文,......是非常大的。根据前句中大象是最大的,可知选项A符合题意,故答案为A.

(4)根据所给的短文,他们都有.......鼻子。根据句意,可知大象有长鼻子,可知选项A符合题意,故答案为A.

(5)根据所给的短文,他们的鼻子可以......他们吃和喝。根据常识大象的鼻子能帮助它自己吃喝,可知选项B符合题意,故答案为B.

(6)根据所给的短文,老虎.......,它们经常跑来跑去。根据常识老虎很强壮,可知选项A 符合题意,故答案为A.

(7)根据所给的短文,它们不喜欢......动物园。动物不喜欢在动物园居住,可知选项D符合题意,居住live,故答案为D.

(8)根据所给的短文,许多人喜欢......。它们是中国的动物。中国的国宝是熊猫,可知选项B符合题意,故答案为B.

(9)根据所给的短文,我们喜欢......动物园。like doing sth喜欢做某事,可知选项B符合题意,故答案为B.

(10)根据所给的短文,我们可以更多地了解那里的动物。know more知道更多,固定词组,可知选项D符合题意,故答案为D.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文选择恰当的选项填空。

11.完形填空完形填空。

Hello. I'm Jenny. I have a best friend. 1 name is Amy. We are in the same school. We both can sing and dance well. She is as 2 as me.

At school, my teachers all can make 3 happy. But we must 4 white blouse with the long sleeves. I am good 5 maths and English. She 6 English. She thinks it's difficult. Yesterday we 7 a party at school. We enjoyed ourselves.

At spare time, my favourite 8 is winter. I like 9 snowmen in winter. But she likes eating ice creams in summer.

What a pity! In two months' time, we are going to go to middle school. We are very busy every day. We 10 harder than now.

1. A. She B. Her C. She's

2. A. tall B. taller C. tallest

3. A. us B. our C. ours

4. A. wearing B. wore C. wear

5. A. at B. in C. on

6. A. isn't like B. doesn't like C. don't like

7. A. have B. had C. are going to have

8. A. month B. season C. day

9. A. make B. makes C. making

10. A. learn B. are learning C. will learn

【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】本文属于记叙文阅读,作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了我和最好的朋友艾米的一些情况。

(1)考查上下文的联系,根据I have a best friend. ……name is Amy. 可知我又一个好朋友,她的名字是艾米,故选B。

(2)考查上下文的联系,根据She is as ……as me.可知她和我一样高,as……as,和……一样,故选A。

(3)考查上下文的联系,根据At school, my teachers all can make ……happy. 可知在学校,我的老师会使我们很高兴,故选A。

(4)考查上下文的联系,根据But we must……white blouse with the long sleeves.可知我们必须穿长袖白衬衫,故选B。

(5)考查上下文的联系,根据I am good ……maths and English. 可知我擅长数学和英语,故选C。

(6)考查上下文的联系,根据 Sh e ……English. She thinks it's difficult.可知她不喜欢英语,她认为英语很难,故选A。

(7)考查上下文的联系,根据Yesterday we…… a party at school. 可知昨天我们学校举办了一场聚会,故选B。

(8)考查上下文的联系,根据At spare time, my favourite……is winter. 可知我最喜欢的季节是冬季,故选A。

(9)考查上下文的联系,根据I like ……snowmen in winter. 可知我喜欢在冬天堆雪人,故选C。

(10)考查上下文的联系,根据We are very busy every day. We ……harder than now.可知我们现在每天都很忙,并且现在学习更努力,根据now可知此处应该使用现在进行时,故选B。

【点评】本题主要考查了单词的应用,主要考察介词动词名词等.做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上,灵活运用所学的基础知识.本题考到的知识点有:固定的短语,词类的转换,名词的复数形式,副词以及祈使句的用法等.因此,这就需要在平时的学习中,牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识.并且联系上下文,选出合适的单词。

12.完形填空完形填空。

Mr. White and his 1 wanted to do it by decided to paint the outside of their house. To save money they wanted to do it 2 . On Saturday morning they bought some paint and two brushes. They began that afternoon 3 the back of the house. The next Saturday 4 went to a football match while his wife painted the 5 of the house. On Sunday they found they couldn't open 6 of the front windows. They got them all 7 in the end. But they 8 three of the seven which were very expensive to repair. Next time 9 try to save money, they'll certainly pay 10 to do the work.

1. A. wife B. sister C. daughter D. mother

2. A. themselves B. himself C. yourselves D. itself

3. A. and B. for C. of D. from

4. A. Mr. White B. Mrs. White C. a player D. a painter

5. A. before B. front C. back D. top

6. A. any B. some C. every D. no

7. A. open B. closed C. broken D. shout

8. A. broke B. closed C. opened D. shut

9. A. when B. after C. before D. with

10. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. one

【答案】(1)A;(2)A;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)A;(7)A;(8)A;(9)A;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】联系上下文意思来分析判断,不要盲目的急于求成,并不是所有的空格

都要一次完成,有的空格需要先看下文,再返回去填写,选好答案后,把答案代入文章中,再通读全文,看答案是否合理,单词形式是否适当。

(1)联系上下文,本句意思应该是:White先生和他的太太决定想要粉刷他们的房子外部。故答案为:A。

(2)本句意思是:为了省钱他们自己做。既然是为了省钱肯定是自己动手,Themselves是they的反身代词,意思是他们自己,himself意思是他自己,yourselves是你们自己,itself

是它自己,故答案为:A。

(3)前面提到了他们决定粉刷房子,这里指:他们在下午从房子的后面开始(刷)。from

是从……,故答案为:D。

(4)后半句提到his wife粉刷房子,所以前半句应该讲的是Mr. White去看球赛,故答案为:A。

(5)因为短文中提到上个星期六已经刷过房子的后面,所以这句话应该说的是:当他的妻

子刷房子的前面时,White先生去看足球赛。front意思是前面,故答案为:B。

(6)句意是:星期天他们发现他们打不开前面的窗户。not …any表示否定,some用于肯

定句,every是每个的意思,no意思是不,不能与of连用,故答案为:A。

(7)前一句说的是前面的窗户打不开,后一句又说弄坏了其中的一些,所以这里应该是:

最后他们所有的窗户都打开了。open意思是打开,closed是关着的,broken是坏的,

shout意思是喊,故答案为:A。

(8)前面由于刚开始打不开窗户,最后打开了,结果是:但是他们弄坏了七个中的三个,修这些坏了的窗户是非常贵的。broke是break的过去式,故答案为:A。

(9)这句是这个故事给人们的提醒:下次当有人要试图省钱的时候,When是当……时候,after是……以后,before是……以前,with是和…… 故答案为:A。

(10)句意:下次当有人试图省钱的时候,someone指某人,anyone指任何人,everyone 指每个人,none指没人,故答案为:A。

【点评】第7小题注意门此时开的不是关的。

小学英语完形填空技巧 练习精选附答案

小学英语完形填空技巧练习精选附答案 一、小学完形填空解题技巧 1. 部编最新小升初英语完型填空做题技巧+完形填空练习题(含详细答案解析) 1、浏览全文:完形填空大多都是讲一个故事,如果一拿来卷子就开始填,你就会发现很难,无法猜测读者要表达什么意思。例如,这篇文章,通读全文完就会发现,本文讲了一个乞丐睡在路牌上休息,却无意中赚了三美元的故事。通晓了故事大概,这样填空就游刃有余了。 2、逐个填空:在浏览全文的基础上开始填空做题。这样就能联系上下文轻松地把题目做好。在课堂上我反复强调"联系上下文",什么意思呢,我们举例说明: 例如这道题的第5题,很多孩子就犯糊涂,也有很多孩子选了A right。先不从语法角度来判对错,其实原文就给你了答案。在driver向beggar问路的时候文章中说which road to Franklin(红色标记处),你要是通读全文能敏感地看到这,就能选出正确答案了B which. 另外从语法角度来说,right是形容词,前面应该加上the,只能说the right road。 再例如第7小题,意思说乞丐想路人指路说:这条路通往富兰克林。很多孩子选择了walk,其实文章也给你了答案。在一开始说乞丐躺在路牌上休息时文章是这样描述的take this road to Franklin.(红色标记处)所以这道题选择B Take。孩子你发现了没有呢? 最后我们在填空时一定要细心注意题中设计的语法陷阱。例如第10题,很多孩子觉得这个乞丐得到了三美元,所以选择了A three。一定要看清楚了哦,孩子们,如果选择A的话题中的dollar就要改成dollars,变成复数形式了对吗?所以这道题只能选择D,表示又得到了一美元,孩子现在明白了吗? 3、再次通读全文检查。如果你做题的速度足够快的话,这一步骤是很有必要的。现在孩子都很不细心,再次揣摩一些自己拿不准的地方,用语法的角度来审视自己做过的题,会又有新的发现的! 二、完形填空 2.完形填空完形填空 Today it is 1 to get on-line(上网). 2 people use the Internet every day. People can do many things at home with the 3 of the Internet, for example, shopping, seeing a doctor, booking a plane ticket. 4 you want to know some information but the library is far away, the Internet can give you a hand. 5 E-mail is more and more popular among people. The Internet is important in our work and life. 1. A. easy B. difficult C. different 2. A. Millions B. Million of C. Millions of 3. A. computer B. help C. need 4. A. If B. Because C. why 5. A. Sending B. Building C. Making

人教版小学英语完形填空题及答案详细解析

一、完形填空 1.完形填空根据上下文,选择适当的单词 Jiamin had a race 1 his father and John. There were 2 people there. His father ran very fast but Jiamin could not. There was 3 he could do. He was so 4 . "I could run fast at school," he 5 . "Why am I so slow now?" Then Mike said, "Drink this!" and gave Jiamin some water. Jiamin 6 it and suddenly he 7 good. He could run fast again. There was a second race. There were many animals in that race. Jiamin ran like a cheetah. He could 8 the race. But suddenly he 9 and fell. Then he woke up. He was 10 the bed. It was all a dream. 1. A. and B. with C. of 2. A. much B. a lot C. many 3. A. nothing B. thing C. anything 4. A. worry B. worryed C. worried 5. A. think B. thought C. through 6. A. drank B. drinks C. drink 7. A. feeled B. felt C. fell 8. A. win B. won C. wins 9. A. trips B. triped C. tripped 10. A. at B. in C. on 【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:嘉敏......爸爸和约翰进行比赛。A选项是:和,连接并列的 成分,用在这里不合适;B选项是:和......一起,是介词用在这里正确。C选项是:......的,是所有格,用在这里不合适。故答案为:B。 (2)句意:这里有......人。much“许多”修饰不可数名词,这里修饰可数名词people,不正确;a lot“许多”是副词短语,不修饰名词。many“许多”,修饰可数名词复数,用在这里正确。故答案为:C。 (3)句意:他......可做的。根据上句“他的爸爸跑得很快,但是佳明不能。”可知用nothing“没有什么事”。故答案为:A。 (4)句意:他很.....。这里和be动词搭配worried“焦急的”。故答案为:C。 (5)句意:他......“我能在学校跑得快。”这是叙述过去的事,用动词过去式,B选项正确。故答案为:B。 (6)句意:佳明......它。根据上句,句子时态是一般过去时,这里也用过去时,用动词的 过去式。A选项正确。故答案为:A。 (7)句意:突然他......很好。上句是一般过去时,本句也用过去时,这里用动词的过去式,feel的过去式是felt,B选项正确。故答案为:B。 (8)句意:他能够......比赛。这里跟在情态动词后面,用动词原形,A选项正确。故答案为:A。

译林牛津版小学六年级英语完形填空题及答案

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