山大成人教育第三学期模拟答案
1.The old man put meat into the oven to roast for dinner.
2.the river dried up during the hot spell.
3.It is not much fun to be a lighthouse keeper.
4.The little children did not know how much to pay for the
candy, and Ralph took advantage of them.
5.She was so happy at the news that tears gathered in her
eyes and ran down her cheeks.
6.Instead of disturbing her, the news had a strangely calming
effect.
7.Daylight lingers long in the summer time.
8.Draper completely ignores all these facts as though they
never existed.
9.I dread the rush-hour traffic so much that i often avoid
it by coming late to work.
10.The present arrangement was working reasonably well.
11.Fred identified the bag as his by telling what it
contained.
12.There are several varieties of red roses.
13.By convention., the national anthem is played at the
beginning of a concert and at the end of a film.
14.The glove suggests that she was at the scene of the crime.
15.Most of the things the captain has ordered so far have
worked out.
16.It was his express wish that we should go without him.
17.He smiled,with the implication that he did not believe me.
18.The company are promoting their new sort of toothbrush on
television.
19.Promotion went to the officials in rank.
20.He claimed the right to enter building when he wished.
21.These surveys indicate that many crimes go unrecorded by
the police,mainly because not all victims report them.
22.I have no objection to hearing your story again.
23.The clothes a person wears may express his status or social
position.
24.You will see this product advertised wherever you go.
25.The early pioneers had to go through many hardships to
settle on the new land.
26.The suggestion that the mayor present the prizes was
accepted by everyone.
27.Beer is the most popular drink among male drinkers, whose
overall conmption is significantly higher than that of women.
28.Peter, who had been driving all day, suggested stopping
at the next town.
29.I did not know the word. I had to refer to a dictionary.
30.The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds on
which to base his arguments in favor of the new theory.
31.There are signs that restaurants are becoming more popular
with families.
32.I think i was at school, or else i was staying with a friend
during the vacation when i heard the news.
33.It is said that the math teacher seems partial towards
bright students.
34.May i speak to your manager Mr. Williams at five o’clock
tonight? i am sorry.Mr. Williams will have gone to a conference long before then.
35.You should not have been following him so closely, you
should have kept your distance.
36.He will surely finish the job on time so long as he is left
to do it in his own way.
37.Everybody assembled in the hall where they were welcomed
by the secretary.
38.Putting in a new window will involve cutting away part of
the roof.
39.Living in the western part of the country has its problems,
of which obtaining fresh water in not the least.
40.In the event of the project not being a success, the
investors stand to lose up to 30 million.
41.The manager would rather his daughter did not work in the
same office.
42.Much as he likes her,he does get annoyed with her
sometimes.
43.The British constitution is to a large extent a product
of the historical events described above.
44.We should not complain about taxes.
45.The firemen acted quickly because lives were at stake.
46.America’s emphasis on the importance of education has
endorsed scientific research.
47.Magaret White became famous for her coverage of
significant event s during the Second World War.
48.In judging our work you should take into consideration the
fact that we have been very busy recently.
49.The doctors have abandoned the hope to rescue the old man.
50.Techniques to harness the energy of the sun are being
developed.
51.Klondike was the scene of one of the biggest gold rushed
the world has ever known.
52.I expect that she will be able to fill your particular
needs.
53.John is collaborating with Mary in writing a book,
54.The child could not comprehend the advanced textbook.
55.I warned him to keep the matter confidential.
56.Most people have already felt the pressure of the soaring
inflation.
57.Lightning usually accompanies thunder.
58.The Renaissance was a(n) epoch of unparalleled cultural
achievement. 59.It is a mistaken idea to equate inexperience with youth.
60.There is a(n) pressing need for environmental protection
in industrialized areas of this country.
61.Fertile land yields good crops.
62.Some are wise, some are otherwise.
63.Jobs and work do much to provide happiness and content,
and more importantly, psychological well-being that can make the difference between a full and empty life.
64.He brought the country to the brink of war.
65.Do not get into the grip of moneylenders or you will never
be free.
66.During the famine many people were reduced to eating grass
and leaves.
67.I do not like the plan.i am going to pull out before it
is too late.
68.Some films have a misleading effect on children.
69.It is the industrial nations that had initiated the problem
of global warming.
70.The recent statement of the president forecast a change
in the situation.
71.Failing health dwindled his ambition.
72.What you have just said dose not accord with what we have
learned form the witness
73.Global warming is likely to trigger a series of unpleasant
effects.
74.It is important that the hotel receptionist make sure that
guests are registered correctly.
75.I suggested he should adapt himself to his new conditions.
76.I will never forget meeting you for the first time.
77.Cancellation of the flight obliged many passengers to
spend the night at the airport.
78.That young man still denies having started the fire behind
the store.
79.Judged the best in a recent science competition, the three
students were awarded scholarships totaling 21000.
80.Without proper lessons, you could pick up a lot of bad
habits when playing the piano.
81.Everything we eat and drink contains some salt, we can meet
the body’s need for it from natural sources without turning to the salt bottle.
82.He always did well at school in spite of having to do
part-time jobs every now and then.
83.Lest receiving financial support from family,community or
the government is allowed, it is never admired.
84.All the sky words in the article are printed in bold type
so as to attract readers’ attention.
85.The basic features of the communication process are
identified in one question: who says what through what channel to whom?
86.I did not mean to take a taxi but i had to as i was late.
87.The hours that the children spend in their one-way
relationship with television people undoubtedly affect their relationships with real-life people.
88.I’d rather have a room of my own, however small it is,
than share a room with someone else.
89.In Disneyland, every year, some 800,000 plants are
replaced because Disney refused to put up signs asking his “guests” not to step on them.
90.Whatever difficulties we may come across, we will help one
another to overcome them.
91.So many directors being absent, the board meeting had to
be put off.
92.On New Year’s Eve,New York City holds an outdoor event
which attracts a crowd of a million or more people. 93.American football and baseball are becoming known to the
British public through televised transmissions from the United States.
94.As we can no longer wait for the delivery of our order,
we have to cancel it.
95.These books, which you can get at any bookshop, will give
you all the information you need,
96.Not until the game had begun did he arrive at the sports
ground.
97.Young people are not content to stand and look at works
of art, they want art they can participate in.
98.Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been unfairly
criticized and argue that power of the medium is exaggerated.
99.Loud noise can be horrifying .
100.the constitution’s vague nature has given it flexibility to be adapted when circumstances change.
101.Barbara Jordan supported legislation to ban discrimination and to deal with environmental problems. 102.These are our motives for doing it.
103.Philip Roth was hailed as a major new author in 1960 104.The train came to a(n) abrupt stop,making us wonder where we were.
105.The chairman suggested that we should stop the meeting. 106.John removed his overcoat
107.Can you account for your absence from the class last Saturday?
108.A limited number of books on this subject are in the library.
A
1.As the conjurer did his tricks, the boy .魔术师变戏法时，
那孩子看的全神贯注。
2.an invitation to chat.聊天的邀请
3. a positive impact on education对教育业的积极影响
4. a burden on teens 青少年身上的负担
5. a culture that is common to all speakers of English英语
讲说者所共有的文化
6. a language linked/tied to one special culture与特定文化
相联系的语言。
7.authentic text真实的文章
8. A president should be imbued with一个国家的总统应该满怀
对国家和民族的责任感
9. A person doesn’t know the 一个人不在114°F的大热天跳
进水里就体会不到游泳的真正乐趣。
10.As incomes rise, the aspiration level does too,随着收入
的增加，人们的期望值也相应提高了，而期望值的提高会抵消收入提高所带来的预期有所增加的幸福感。
11. A few small boats were left潮水退去，几只小船搁浅在海滩
上
12.At first they refused but 开始，他们拒绝了，但我设法说
服了他们
13.After many years of fighting, a这些士兵已在战斗区域打仗
多年，现已被撤出。
14. A funny thing happened on the way r在信息革命的路上出现
了一桩怪事，人们停止了相互交谈。
15. A good deal of the controversy s大量关于施惠谋杀的争论
源自于决策过程
B/C/D/E
1.b olster the pace of the work 加快工作节奏
2.By the early 20th , with the growth到了20世纪早期，随着
吸烟的人数越来越多，杂志上开始刊登有关吸烟者有损健康的文章。
3.C hurches teach today that we s.现今，教会教诲我们要宽恕
伤害我们的人，不要遵从以牙还牙、以眼还眼的规则。
4.cultural conventions文化习俗
5.cultural values文化价值观
6.Convinced in response to political 由于政治上的压力和
日益增多的证据表明在吸烟和癌症之间存在着一种松散的关系，该委员会于1964年召开了大会，发表了一篇长达387页题为“吸烟与健康”的报告
7.D oes the rising of living生活水平的提高是否就意味着我们
人类的日子有望越过越幸福呢？
8.E nglish language teaching 现在需要的英语教材要能够推广
当地或地区性语言变体，并能代表这些新兴变体讲说着的文化。
9.English learners need materials英语学习者需要的材料要能
够提供有关和他们往来的那个民族的文化知识
10.English is developing to serve as英语正发展成为反映当地
文化习俗和使用准则的地区混合语。
11.Each step upward on the ladder of economic d经济发展每
上一个台阶只会刺激新的经济需求，致使对经济发展的追逐持续前进。
12.Every advance in communications通信技术的每一个进步都是
人类交往亲密程度的一种倒退。
F/G/H/I
1.f ilter the distractions排除干扰
2.G o down to the bottom of the page and 把本页看完，然后
写一个内容梗概。
3.H e always took advantage of her lack of business knowledge.
他常常利用她缺少商业知识的弱点
4.He noticed that the air was loaded with perfume 他注意
到空气中有浓重的香水味。
5.He did give the letter to his uncle.他确实把信交给了他
的叔父。
6.Her mother waited on him as long as he lived at home只
要他在家里住着，他母亲就伺候着他
7.He resigned his position as he did由于他在许多问题上和
上司看法不一，就辞了职。
8.have an amplifying effect on students’ study habit对学
生习惯的放大作用
9.He is a hypocrite, a liar, a thief, w他是一个伪君子，一
个说谎者，一个窃贼——总之，他是我所知道的最卑劣的恶棍。
10.How can you dismiss his suggestions as stupid?你怎么可
以认为他的建议愚蠢而不予理会呢？
11.I t is good for me. It keeps me from sentimental.这件事
对我很有益，使我从此不再多愁善感
12.It is impossible to identify and isolate an不可能识别并
分离出一种所有英语讲说者所共有的“英语”文化。
13.I put it to you, Mr. Thomsn, that you were in the先生，
我相信谋杀案发生的时候你就在那座楼里
14.In today’s hectic, fast-paced world, stress 在今天这个
忙忙碌碌、节奏飞快的世界上，压力总是伴随在我们左右
15.It’s best to set the video so that it goes off five最
好是把录像机设定在该节目预定结束时间之后五分钟关机
16.Industrialization drove a wedge between heart and hand 工
业化破坏了心与手之间的协调。
17.It takes years for the soul to recover from a moral ache
一个人的心灵需要好几年的时间才能从精神的创伤中恢复过来。
18.It was his reckless speculation that brought是他所做的
一笔轻率地交易导致了其公司的倒闭。
19.It’s not for nothing that scientists are科学家们争先恐
后地绘制人类基因组简图不是没有目的的
20.It is still a few years away to decipher the entire离破
译整个人类基因蓝图仍有几年时间。
J/L/M/N/P
1.J ack invited his roommate to visit with his mother last
weekend.上个周末,Jack邀请室友一起去他母亲家里做客。
2.John has his eye on a scholarship so he can go to
college.John想得到一份奖学金以便能够上大学。
3.L iving out in the country, she felt very cut off from her
city friends.在乡下，他感到和城里的朋友们失去了所有往来。
4.m ake education relevant to the lives of children 使教
育贴近孩子的生活
5.Modern scientific inventions have introduced many many
words into the language 现代科学发明为该语言增添了许多词汇。
6.Material concerns in the wealthiest nations today are 今
日最富有的那些国家对物质的关注还是那么迫切，对物质需要的追求还是那样的强烈，因此，感到相对富裕就等同于幸福。
7.More troubling than determining how比如何申请基因组专利
更难确定的问题是，人们是否应该认为对人类DNA拥有所有权。
8.Mobile phones, just because of their 手机，正是因为它太
具移动性的特点，给原本就有喜剧特色的生活平添了新鲜的一笔。
9.n ew varieties of English英语的新变体
10.Needs are limited, but not greed需求是有极限的，而贪欲
却无止境
11.P lease keep an eye on my suitcase while I go to buy my ticket.
我去买票的时候，请替我照看一下手提箱。
12.play an important role发挥重大作用。
13.pragmatic norms实用准则
14.Parents can help teens focus by making education t父母
可以通过让教育贴近青少年的生活以及通过了解如何才能让他们取得最好的学习效果来帮助他们集中注意力。
R/S
1.R egional government should set aside funding 地方政府应
该拨出款项，用于当地教师的职业培养和适宜的区域性英语教学课程的开发
2.Richer people are more likely to report t富人比穷人更有
可能称自己是幸福的。
3.Regardless of the external pressure or coercion,无论外
界的压力或强制力多么大，人类的心灵都不能催促急进
4.S he has an eye for color and style in clothes.他对衣服
的颜色和式样很有眼光。
5.She never took her eyes off the stage for a moment.她的
双眼一刻也没离开过舞台
6.Speakers of this new variety will want to preserve讲这
种新英语变体的人将会希望通过在其所使用的当地英语变体中反映出自己的身份来保持该身份。
7.Science has developed no cure for envy, so our科学尚未
研制出治疗嫉妒的良药，因此只有当我们的财富让邻居相形见绌的时候，我们才会感到片刻的幸福。
8.Steady improvements in economy have not been accompanied
人们对幸福感的自我评价并未伴随着美国经济稳步发展而得以持续。
9.Stickier than the economic question is the ethical one
比经济更棘手的问题是伦理问题。
10.Scientists have succeeded in isolating科学家们已成功分
离出具有单项已知功能的单个而明显的基因
11.Scientists get no further than marking off除了能够标出
残缺不全的DNA片段，科学家们没有取得更多的进展。
12.Science prizes precision above all else科学重视精确性胜
于一切
13.Some organisms are beyond saving because they can某些生
物已无法挽救，因为它们在野生环境中已不再有繁殖的能力。T
1.To his amazement, his family is going to move to Cleveland.
他家就要搬到北方的克利夫兰去了，使他感到极为兴奋。
2.The government is considering further action.政府正在考
虑采取进一步行动以阻止英镑贬值。
3.That child is the apple of his father’s eye.那孩子是他
父亲的掌上明珠。
4.The manager knew of the unpunctuality of some经理知道，
有些雇员上班不守时，但他却对此不予理会。
5.The child wants everything he sets eyes on.那孩子看到什
么就想要什么
6.take the initiative to do 积极主动去做
7.（to）preserve their cultural identities保持他们的文化
身份。
8.（to）sound like American English 听起来像美式英语
9.The cultural values and daily lives of the people in the
region who are using English把英语作为区域性通用语来使用的那个地区人们的文化价值观和日常生活，与把英语作为本国语的人们有关的文化价值观相比，就变得更为重要。
10.The vast majority of people are learning English with an
expresss多数人学英语的目的很明确，就是为了能够运用这种通用语和英语国家以及非英语国家的人士进行交流。
11.The students falsely consider themselves to be poor
speakers这些学生错误地认为，若他们讲得不像美国人，就是讲得不好，所以也就不敢讲
12.The report was the combined work of several这份报告是数
千名世界顶尖的科学家共同编制出来的。
13.Through the summers that followed, e在随后的几个夏季里，
我领略到了沙漠日出之美。
14.To my amazement, Mrs. Thomas’s advice worked.使我感到
惊奇的是，托马斯太太的忠告真管事
15.Though vast in size, the explosions are over这些爆炸虽
然幅员广大，但仅仅一闪，不到100秒就结束了。
16.The irony is that the lesson of history具有讽刺意味的是，
历史的经验教训似乎告诉我们事物的发展并非如此，人类别无选择，并不能掌握自己的命运。
17.Their relationship goes back to when they were at
university together他们一起上大学的时候就开始结交了。18.There’s a nasty flu bug going around the school at the
moment目前，学校周边正在流行讨厌的流行性感冒。
19.The average cost of a new house in this a在这一地区建一
座新房的平均成本增长了5%，达到了10万美元。
20.The mind has an astonishing ability to shift and swerve
from 人脑可以轻松地从思想转换到形象，这种能力是非常惊人的。
21.The human soul needs time to digest, absorb and人类的心
灵需要时间来消化、吸收和理解情感和经验。
22.The music always brings back happy memories那音乐总能给
人带来美好的回忆
23.The documentary brought home to him the seriousness of the
situation 那纪录片使他深刻地意识到情况的严重性
24.The restaurant chain brings in a profit of millions of
pounds a year该连锁餐馆每年有数百万英镑的利润
25.The biggest problem with patenting genes is that while
申请基因专利的最大问题就是，虽然科学家们（申请专利时）对于基因编码的特定股起什么作用至少已有一个大体的想法，但常常也不过如此——一个大体的想法。
26.That kind of argument is grounded not in law but这种论
点不是立足于法律，而是立足于做人意味着什么的理解上——这是一个连联邦最高法院都不可能解决的问题。
27.The government’s decision to lower taxes for 政府决定
对富人降低税收事实上就等于对穷人增加了税收。
28.The book will have to be reduced to 200pages,由于印刷成
本大幅上涨，这本书将不得不压缩200页之内
29.The Unites States is more and more dependent 美国正越来
越多地依靠私营军事公司来完成某些最困难的国际任务。
30.This is a moving scenario that hides the terrifying truth
这是一个掩盖了恐惧真相的感人场面。
31.The causes of modern-day fatigue are diverse 当今，人们
疲劳的根源多种多样，但却罕有与躯体过度劳累相关。
32.Traditionally, technologies of the mind were n传统上，
头脑之技术一定是和仁心之技术融为一体的。
U/Y
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/5116295806.html,ed as a lingua franca between professionals英语作为专
业人士和商界使用的一种通用语，在东亚和东南亚发挥了重要作用2.While a language must be linked to a culture,虽然一种语
言必定和一种文化相关，但它并非一定维系于一种特定的文化。
3.We’re really not on common ground when my father我和我
父亲讨论政治的时候，彼此之间没有什么共同的观点。
4.Would you like me to side aside the rest of你是否要我把
剩余的毛线给你留起来？这样你就肯定能把颜色配起来了。
5.We feel rich if we have more than our如果挣的钱比邻居多，
我们就会感到自己富有，反之，则觉得自己贫穷。
6.When their parents died, David and his brothers were brought
父母过世之后，戴维及其兄弟有他的一个姨妈抚养成人。
7.Who walks away with most of the 谁拿走大部分战利品不是在
实验室或大学里所能决定的，而是要在法庭上和专利局里决定的。
8.What we are seeing now is a country teetering我们现在看
到的是一个正濒临内战边缘的国家
9.Why is it that the more connected we get,为什么我们联系
越多越紧密，我越加感到孤独呢？
10.You don’t want to go to bed so late if如果你老是觉得这
么累，就不该睡得这么晚。
B/c
11.保持他们的文化身份。（to）preserve their cultural identities
12.不可能识别并分离出一种所有英语讲说者所共有的“英语”文化。
It is impossible to identify and isolate an “English”
culture that is common to all the speakers of English 13.把英语作为区域性通用语来使用的那个地区人们的文化价值观
和日常生活，与把英语作为本国语的人们有关的文化价值观相比，就变得更为重要。The cultural values and daily lives of the people in the region who are using English as a regional lingua franca become more important than the cultural values associated with native speakers
14.把本页看完，然后写一个内容梗概。Go down to the bottom of
the page and then write a summary of what you’ve just read 15.比经济更棘手的问题是伦理问题。Stickier than the economic
question is the ethical one
16.比如何申请基因组专利更难确定的问题是，人们是否应该认为对
人类DNA拥有所有权。More troubling than determining how to patent the genome is the question of weather anyone ought to be laying claim to human DNA
17.潮水退去，几只小船搁浅在海滩上。A few small boats were left
stranded on the beach as the tide were out
18.除了能够标出残缺不全的DNA片段，科学家们没有取得更多的进
展。Scientists get no further than marking off fragmentary stretches of DNA
19.传统上，头脑之技术一定是和仁心之技术融为一体的。
Traditionally, technologies of the mind were necessarily married to technologies of the heart
D
20.对教育业的积极影响。a positive impact on education
21.对学生习惯的放大作用have an amplifying effect on
students’ study habit
22.多数人学英语的目的很明确，就是为了能够运用这种通用语和英
语国家以及非英语国家的人士进行交流。The vast majority of people are learning English with an express purpose of using this lingua franca and communicating with both native and non-native English speakers
23.地方政府应该拨出款项，用于当地教师的职业培养和适宜的区域
性英语教学课程的开发。Regional government should set aside funding for the professional development of local teachers and for the development of developing regionally appropriate ELT curricular
24.到了20世纪早期，随着吸烟的人数越来越多，杂志上开始刊登
有关吸烟者有损健康的文章。By the early 20th , with the growth of cigarette smoking, articles addressing the health effects of smoking began to appear in journals
25.当今，人们疲劳的根源多种多样，但却罕有与躯体过度劳累相关。
The causes of modern-day fatigue are diverse and only rarely related to excessive physical exertion
26.大量关于施惠谋杀的争论源自于决策过程。A good deal of the
controversy about mercy killing stems from the decision making process
F/g/j/k/l
27.发挥重大作用。play an important role
28.父母可以通过让教育贴近青少年的生活以及通过了解如何才能
让他们取得最好的学习效果来帮助他们集中注意力。Parents can help teens focus by making education relevant to their lives and by understanding how they learn best
29.富人比穷人更有可能称自己是幸福的。Richer people are more
likely to report themselves as being happy than poorer people are
30.父母过世之后，戴维及其兄弟有他的一个姨妈抚养成人。When
their parents died, David and his brothers were brought up by an aunt
31.工业化破坏了心与手之间的协调。Industrialization drove a
wedge between heart and hand
32.该连锁餐馆每年有数百万英镑的利润。The restaurant chain
brings in a profit of millions of pounds a year
33.经理知道，有些雇员上班不守时，但他却对此不予理会。The
manager knew of the unpunctuality of some of the employees , but he closed his eyes to it.
34.John想得到一份奖学金以便能够上大学。John has his eye on a
scholarship so he can go to college.
35.加快工作节奏 bolster the pace of the work
36.积极主动去做 take the initiative to do
37.讲这种新英语变体的人将会希望通过在其所使用的当地英语变
体中反映出自己的身份来保持该身份。Speakers of this new variety will want to preserve their identity by reflecting that identity in the local variety of English they use 38.今日最富有的那些国家对物质的关注还是那么迫切，对物质需要
的追求还是那样的强烈，因此，感到相对富裕就等同于幸福。
Material concerns in the wealthiest nations today are as pressing as ever and the pursuit of material needs as intense
39.具有讽刺意味的是，历史的经验教训似乎告诉我们事物的发展并
非如此，人类别无选择，并不能掌握自己的命运。The irony is that the lesson of history appears to be otherwise: that there is no choice
40.经济发展每上一个台阶只会刺激新的经济需求，致使对经济发展
的追逐持续前进。Each step upward on the ladder of economic development merely stimulates new economic desires that lead the chase of economic development ever onward
41.科学尚未研制出治疗嫉妒的良药，因此只有当我们的财富让邻居
相形见绌的时候，我们才会感到片刻的幸福。Science has developed no cure for envy, so our wealth boosts our happiness only briefly while shrinking that of neighbors 42.开始，他们拒绝了，但我设法说服了他们。At first they refused
but I managed to bring them around to my way of thinking 43.科学家们争先恐后地绘制人类基因组简图不是没有目的的。
It’s not for nothing that scientists are in such a footrace to get the human genome mapped
44.科学家们已成功分离出具有单项已知功能的单个而明显的基因。
Scientists have succeeded in isolating single crisp genes with a single known function
45.科学重视精确性胜于一切。Science prizes precision above all
else
46.聊天的邀请。an invitation to chat
47.离破译整个人类基因蓝图仍有几年时间。It is still a few years
away to decipher the entire human genetic blueprint
M/n
48.魔术师变戏法时，那孩子看的全神贯注。As the conjurer did his
tricks, the boy was all eyes.
49.目前，学校周边正在流行讨厌的流行性感冒。There’s a nasty
flu bug going around the school at the moment
50.美国正越来越多地依靠私营军事公司来完成某些最困难的国际
任务。The Unites States is more and more dependent on private military companies for accomplishing some of the most difficult international missions
51.某些生物已无法挽救，因为它们在野生环境中已不再有繁殖的能
力。Some organisms are beyond saving because they can no longer reproduce in the wild
52.那孩子是他父亲的掌上明珠。That child is the apple of his
father’s eye.
53.那孩子看到什么就想要什么。The child wants everything he
sets eyes on.
54.你是否要我把剩余的毛线给你留起来？这样你就肯定能把颜色
配起来了。Would you like me to side aside the rest of the wool for you? Then you’ll be sure to match the color 55.那音乐总能给人带来美好的回忆。The music always brings back
happy memories
56.那纪录片使他深刻地意识到情况的严重性。The documentary
brought home to him the seriousness of the situation 57.你怎么可以认为他的建议愚蠢而不予理会呢？How can you
dismiss his suggestions as stupid?
P/q/r
58.排除干扰 filter the distractions
59.青少年身上的负担 a burden on teens
60.如果你老是觉得这么累，就不该睡得这么晚。You don’t want to
go to bed so late if you’re tired at the time
61.如果挣的钱比邻居多，我们就会感到自己富有，反之，则觉得自
己贫穷。We feel rich if we have more than our neighbors, poor if we have less, and feeling relatively well-off is equated with being happy
62.人们对幸福感的自我评价并未伴随着美国经济稳步发展而得以
持续。Steady improvements in economy have not been accompanied by steady increases in people’s self-assessment of their own happiness
63.人脑可以轻松地从思想转换到形象，这种能力是非常惊人的。The
mind has an astonishing ability to shift and swerve from thought to image without much hesitation or difficulty 64.人类的心灵需要时间来消化、吸收和理解情感和经验。The human
soul needs time to digest, absorb and comprehend emotions and experiences
S
65.上个周末,Jack邀请室友一起去他母亲家里做客。Jack invited
his roommate to visit with his mother last weekend. 66.使教育贴近孩子的生活 make education relevant to the lives
of children
67.实用准则。pragmatic norms
68.虽然一种语言必定和一种文化相关，但它并非一定维系于一种特
定的文化。While a language must be linked to a culture, a language is not inextricably tied to one specific culture 69.使我感到惊奇的是，托马斯太太的忠告真管事。To my amazement,
Mrs. Thomas’s advice worked.
70.随着收入的增加，人们的期望值也相应提高了，而期望值的提高
会抵消收入提高所带来的预期有所增加的幸福感。As incomes rise, the aspiration level does too, and the effect of this increase in aspirations is to vitiate the expected growth in happiness due to higher income
71.生活水平的提高是否就意味着我们人类的日子有望越过越幸福
呢？Does the rising of living standards means that man can look forward to increasing happiness ？
72.是他所做的一笔轻率地交易导致了其公司的倒闭。It was his
reckless speculation that brought about his company’s collapse
73.谁拿走大部分战利品不是在实验室或大学里所能决定的，而是要
在法庭上和专利局里决定的。Who walks away with most of the booty won’t be decided in labs or universities, however, but in courts and parent offices
74.申请基因专利的最大问题就是，虽然科学家们（申请专利时）对
于基因编码的特定股起什么作用至少已有一个大体的想法，但常常也不过如此——一个大体的想法。The biggest problem with patenting genes is that while scientists have at least a general idea of what specific strands of genetic coding do, often it’s just that __general
75.手机，正是因为它太具移动性的特点，给原本就有喜剧特色的生
活平添了新鲜的一笔。Mobile phones, just because of their very mobility, have added a fresh dimension to the comedy of life
T
76.他常常利用她缺少商业知识的弱点。He always took advantage
of her lack of business knowledge.
77.他注意到空气中有浓重的香水味。He noticed that the air was
loaded with perfume
78.他确实把信交给了他的叔父。He did give the letter to his
uncle.
79.他家就要搬到北方的克利夫兰去了，使他感到极为兴奋。To his
amazement, his family is going to move to Cleveland. 80.他对衣服的颜色和式样很有眼光。She has an eye for color and
style in clothes.
81.她的双眼一刻也没离开过舞台。She never took her eyes off the
stage for a moment.
82.听起来像美式英语。（to）sound like American English
83.他们一起上大学的时候就开始结交了。Their relationship goes
back to when they were at university together
84.他是一个伪君子，一个说谎者，一个窃贼——总之，他是我所知
道的最卑劣的恶棍。He is a hypocrite, a liar, a thief, __in fact, he is the greatest scoundrel I ever know
85.通信技术的每一个进步都是人类交往亲密程度的一种倒退。
Every advance in communications technology is a setback to the intimacy of human interaction
W
86.我去买票的时候，请替我照看一下手提箱。Please keep an eye
on my suitcase while I go to buy my ticket.
87.文化习俗 cultural conventions
88.文化价值观。cultural values
89.我和我父亲讨论政治的时候，彼此之间没有什么共同的观点。
We’re really not on common ground when my father and I talk politics
90.无论外界的压力或强制力多么大，人类的心灵都不能催促急进。
Regardless of the external pressure or coercion, the soul can’t be rushed
91.我们现在看到的是一个正濒临内战边缘的国家。What we are
seeing now is a country teetering on the brink of civil war 92.为什么我们联系越多越紧密，我越加感到孤独呢？Why is it that
the more connected we get, the more disconnected I feel? X
93.现今，教会教诲我们要宽恕伤害我们的人，不要遵从以牙还牙、
以眼还眼的规则。Churches teach today that we should forgive people who hurt us, not follow the rule of an eye
94.现在需要的英语教材要能够推广当地或地区性语言变体，并能代
表这些新兴变体讲说着的文化。English language teaching materials are needed that promote the local or regional variety and represent the cultures of the speakers of these newly developing varieties
95.现代科学发明为该语言增添了许多词汇。Modern scientific
inventions have introduced many many words into the language
96.先生，我相信谋杀案发生的时候你就在那座楼里。I put it to you,
Mr. Thomsn, that you were in the building at the time of the murder,
97.需求是有极限的，而贪欲却无止境。Needs are limited, but not
greed
Y
98.由于政治上的压力和日益增多的证据表明在吸烟和癌症之间存
在着一种松散的关系，该委员会于1964年召开了大会，发表了一篇长达387页题为“吸烟与健康”的报告。Convinced in response to political pressures and a growing body of scientific evidence suggesting a causal relationship between smoking and cancer, the committee released a 387-page report in 1964 entitled “Smoking and Health”99.英语讲说者所共有的文化。a culture that is common to all
speakers of English
100.与特定文化相联系的语言。a language linked/tied to one special culture
101.英语的新变体。new varieties of English
102.英语作为专业人士和商界使用的一种通用语，在东亚和东南亚发挥了重要作用。Used as a lingua franca between professionals and the business community, English plays an important role in East and Southeast Asia
103.英语学习者需要的材料要能够提供有关和他们往来的那个民族的文化知识。English learners need materials that provide some knowledge of the culture of the people they are dealing with
104.一个国家的总统应该满怀对国家和民族的责任感。A president should be imbued with a sense of responsibility for the
nation
105.英语正发展成为反映当地文化习俗和使用准则的地区混合语。
English is developing to serve as a region’s lingua franca that reflects local cultural conventions and pragmatic norms
106.一个人不在114°F的大热天跳进水里就体会不到游泳的真正乐趣。A person doesn’t know the real joy of swimming until he’s jumped into the water on a 114-degree day
107.由于他在许多问题上和上司看法不一，就辞了职。He resigned his position as he did not see eye to eye with his immediate superior on a number of important matters.
108.一个人的心灵需要好几年的时间才能从精神的创伤中恢复过来。
It takes years for the soul to recover from a moral ache 109.由于印刷成本大幅上涨，这本书将不得不压缩200页之内。The book will have to be reduced to 200pages, as printing costs have risen so much
Z
110.这件事对我很有益，使我从此不再多愁善感。It is good for me.
It keeps me from sentimental.
111.在乡下，他感到和城里的朋友们失去了所有往来。Living out in the country, she felt very cut off from her city friends. 112.政府正在考虑采取进一步行动以阻止英镑贬值。The government is considering further action to keep the pound from falling in value.
113.只要他在家里住着，他母亲就伺候着他。Her mother waited on him as long as he lived at home
114.真实的文章。authentic text
115.这些学生错误地认为，若他们讲得不像美国人，就是讲得不好，所以也就不敢讲。The students falsely consider themselves to be poor speakers unless they sound like Americans and accordingly they are fearful of speaking
116.这份报告是数千名世界顶尖的科学家共同编制出来的。The report was the combined work of several thousand of the world’s leading scientists
117.在随后的几个夏季里，我领略到了沙漠日出之美。Through the summers that followed, I learned the beauty of the desert sunrise
118.这些爆炸虽然幅员广大，但仅仅一闪，不到100秒就结束了。
Though vast in size, the explosions are over in a mere flash of less than 100 seconds
119.在今天这个忙忙碌碌、节奏飞快的世界上，压力总是伴随在我们左右。In today’s hectic, fast-paced world, stress is our constant companion
120.在这一地区建一座新房的平均成本增长了5%，达到了10万美元。
The average cost of a new house in this area has gone up by 5% to $100000
121.最好是把录像机设定在该节目预定结束时间之后五分钟关机。
It’s best to set the video so that it goes off five minutes after the programme is scheduled to finish
122.这种论点不是立足于法律，而是立足于做人意味着什么的理解上——这是一个连联邦最高法院都不可能解决的问题。That kind of argument is grounded not in law but in the very idea of what it means to be human __an issue that even the biggest federal court is not likely to settle
123.政府决定对富人降低税收事实上就等于对穷人增加了税收。The government’s decision to lower taxes for the rich is in effect equivalent to raising them for the poor
124.这些士兵已在战斗区域打仗多年，现已被撤出。After many years of fighting, the solders were pulled out of the battle area 125.在信息革命的路上出现了一桩怪事，人们停止了相互交谈。A funny thing happened on the way to the information revolution: people stop talking to each other
126.这是一个掩盖了恐惧真相的感人场面。This is a moving scenario that hides the terrifying truth
2017年山大网络教育专科计算机基础试题答案
一、单选题练习 1.完整的计算机系统由(C)组成。 A.运算器、控制器、存储器、输入设备和输出设备 B.主机和外部设备 C.硬件系统和软件系统 D.主机箱、显示器、键盘、鼠标、打印机 2.以下软件中，(D)不是操作系统软件。 A.Windows xp B.unix C.linux D.microsoft office 3.用一个字节最多能编出( D )不同的码。 A. 8 个 B. 16个 C. 128 个 D. 256个 4.任何程序都必须加载到( C )中才能被CPU执行。 A. 磁盘 B. 硬盘 C. 内存 D. 外存 5.下列设备中，属于输出设备的是(A)。 A.显示器 B.键盘 C.鼠标 D.手字板 6.计算机信息计量单位中的K代表( B )。 A. 102 B. 210 C. 103 D. 28 7.RAM代表的是( C )。 A. 只读存储器 B. 高速缓存器 C. 随机存储器 D. 软盘存储器 8.组成计算机的CPU的两大部件是( A )。 A.运算器和控制器 B. 控制器和寄存器 C.运算器和内存 D. 控制器和内存 9.在描述信息传输中bps表示的是(D)。
A. 每秒传输的字节数 B.每秒传输的指令数 C.每秒传输的字数 D.每秒传输的位数 10.微型计算机的内存容量主要指( A )的容量。 A. RAM B. ROM C. CMOS D. Cache 11.十进制数27对应的二进制数为( D )。 A.1011 B. 1100 C. 10111 D. 11011 12.Windows的目录结构采用的是(A)。 A.树形结构 B.线形结构 C.层次结构 D.网状结构 13.将回收站中的文件还原时，被还原的文件将回到(D)。 A.桌面上 B.“我的文档”中 C.内存中 D.被删除的位置 14.在Windows 的窗口菜单中，若某命令项后面有向右的黑三角，则表示该命令项( A )。 A. 有下级子菜单 B.单击鼠标可直接执行 C.双击鼠标可直接执行 D.右击鼠标可直接执行 15.计算机的三类总线中，不包括( C )。 A. 控制总线 B.地址总线 C.传输总线 D.数据总线 16.操作系统按其功能关系分为系统层、管理层和(D)三个层次。 A. 数据层 B.逻辑层 C.用户层 D.应用层 17.汉字的拼音输入码属于汉字的(A)。 A. 外码 B. 内码 C.ASCII 码 D.标准码 18.Windows的剪贴板是用于临时存放信息的( C )。 A.一个窗口 B.一个文件夹 C.一块内存区间 D.一块磁盘区间
山大网络教育英语模拟题一含答案
模拟题一 第一部分：交际用语 此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话是未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、 C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。 1. — Hello! May I talk to the manager about the price —. A. Sorry, he is out at the moment B. No, you can’t C. Sorry, y ou can’t D. I don’t know 2. —I’m terribly sorry that I made your table cloth dirty. —______. A. Never mind B. Don’t mention it C. That’s right D. Sorry 3. ― Do you mind if I open the window ―______ I feel a bit cold. A. Of course not. B. I’d rather you didn’t. C. Go ahead. D. Why not 4. —Excuse me, sir. Where is Dr. Smith’s office —. A. You can’t ask me B. Good question C. Please don’t say so D. Sorry I don’t know, but you can as k the man over there 5. — Good morning, sir. May I help you —. A. No, I don’t buy anything B. No, I don’t need your help C. Yes, I need some salt D. Oh, no. That’s Ok 第二部分：阅读理解 此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。 Passage 1
最新山东大学网络教育期末英语模拟题三及答案
模拟题三 第一部分：交际用语 此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。 1. –Hello! I want to make a person-to-person call to Toronto, Canada. The number is 932-0806. --___B_____. A. But I don’t know whom do you want to call. B. What’s the name of the party you’re calling? C. What’s the address of the person you’re calling? D. What’s the extension number you’re calling? 2. ---Have you ever been to the Temple of Heaven in Beijing? -- ___B__. A. No, but I have no time. B. No, but I’d like to. C. Yes. I was too busy then. D. Yes. I couldn’t do it right now. 3. –Is everyone always so helpful to you in your office? --- __D___. A. Yes. What can I do for you now? B. Yes, there is a hotel nearby. C. Yes. Can I help you? D. Yes. It’s a great place to work. 4. ---It’s a beautiful day today! How about a little trip out into the country? --- ___A______. A. That sounds great. What should I do for the preparation? B. I don’t know. I really haven’t thought about what we’d do. C. Well, would you like me to pack picnic or to buy something? D. It’s all right. Thank you. 5. –Excuse me. Could you show me the way to the nearest subway station? --- ___C____. A. Any time. It’s next to the post office. B. All right. Do you want me to go with you? C. No problem. With pleasure. D. Of course not. Go down this street and turn right. 第二部分：阅读理解 此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。 Passage 1 The greatest recent social changes have been in the lives of women. During the twentieth century there has been a remarkable shortening of the proportion of a woman’s life spent in caring for children. A woman marrying at the end of the nineteenth century world probably have been in her middle twenties, and would be likely to have seven or eight children, of whom four or five lived till they were five years old. By the time the youngest was fifteen, the mother would have been in her early fifties and would expect to live a further twenty years, during which custom, opportunity and health made it unusual for her to get paid work. Today women marry younger and have fewer children. Usually a woman’s youngest child will be fifteen when she is forty-five and can be expected to live another thirty-five years and is likely to take paid work until retirement at sixty. Even while she has the care of children, her work is lightened by household appliances and convenience foods. The important change in women’s life-pattern has only recently begun to have its full effect on women’s economic p osition. Even a few years ago most girls left school at the first opportunity, and most of them took a full-time job.
山东大学网络教育考试模拟题及答案(计算机信息管理)—网页设计与制作2
网页设计与制作模拟题2 一、单项选择题 1.在配置连接一个SQL Server数据库的ODBC，下列说法中，（C）是不准确的。 A. 配置时，可以直接测试数据源 B. 配置时，必须指定数据库的主机地址 C. 配置时无须输入用户和密码 D. 对Web应用而言，应该建立System DSN 2.因特网上的域名服务称为( B )。 A. WINS B. DNS C. ARP D. TELNET 3.构成DHTML的各种技术中不包括( B )。 A. 客户机端脚本 B. 服务器端脚本 C. CSS D. DOM 4.HTML是一种页面( D )型的语言。 A. 程序设计 B. 执行 C. 编译 D. 描述 5.在HTML中定义一个表单应该使用以下标记( A ) A.