2017年高考英语北京卷

绝密★启用前

北京市2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

英 语

本试卷共150分，考试用时120分钟。

第一部分：听力理解（共三节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。 1. When will the film start? A. At 5:00.

B. At 6:00.

C. At 7:00. 2. Which club will the man join? A. The film club. B. The travel club. C. The sports club. 3. What was the weather like in the mountains yesterday? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Snowy. 4. What does the man want to cut out of paper?

A. A fish.

B. A bird.

C. A monkey. 5. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a library.

B. At a bookstore.

C. In a museum.

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）

听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. Why does the woman make the call? A. To make an invitation. B. To ask for information. C. To discuss a holiday plan .

7. How much does the woman need to pay for the minibus?

A. $50.

B. $150.

C. $350.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. Electronic waste. B. Soil pollution. C. Recyling benefits. 9. What does the woman decide to do with her cell phone in the end?

A. Throw it away.

B. Keep it at home.

C. Sell it to be recycled.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Friends. B. Wife and husband. C. Business partners. 11. Where does the woman work now? A. In a school.

B. In a restaurant.

C. In a travel agency. 12. What are the two speakers going to do? A. To take a trip.

B. To have a coffee.

C. To attend a meeting.

听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。

13. What has been improved according to the speaker? A. The train station.

B. The bus service.

C. The parking lot. 14. How does the speaker get to her office today? A. By bus and on foot. B. By train and by bus. C. By train and on foot. 15. Who is the speaker? A. A reporter.

B. A policeman.

C. A photographer.

第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）

听下面一段对话，完成第16至20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个．．词。听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。

-------------

在

--------------------此

--------------------

卷--------------------上

--------------------

答--------------------

题--------------------无

--------------------

效----------------

毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________

第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. Samuel, the tallest boy in our class, ______ easily reach the books on the top shelf.

A. must

B. should

C. can

D. need

22. —Peter, please send us postcards ______ we’ll know where you have visited.

—No problem.

A. but

B. or

C. for

D. so

23. Every year, ______ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.

A. whatever

B. whoever

C. whomever

D. whichever

24. —______ that company to see what they think of our product yesterday?

—Yes. They are happy with it.

A. Did you call

B. Have you called

C. Will you call

D. Were you calling

25. ______ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes.

A. Once

B. If

C. Although

D. Because

26. Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing ______she was heading.

A. why

B. where

C. how

D. when

27. Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online ______ their valuable time.

A. save

B. saving

C. to save

D. saved

28. If you don’t understand something,you may research, study, and talk to other people _______ you figure it out.

A. because

B. though

C. until

D. since

29. In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones _______ yet.

A. haven’t invented

B. haven’t been invented

C. hadn’t invented

D. hadn’t been invented 30. The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _________ from butterflies to elephants.

A. ranging

B. range

C. to range

D. ranged

31. The little problems ______ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.

A. that

B. as

C. where

D. when

32. Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time _______ with his students.

A. to spend

B. spend

C. spending

D. spent

33.People ______ better access to health care than they used to, and they’re living longer as a result.

A.will have

B. have

C.had

D.had had

34. If the new safety system _______ to use, the accident would never have happened.

A. had been put

B. were put

C. should be put

D. would be put

35. Many people who live along the coast make a living _______ the fishing industry.

A. at

B. in

C. on

D. by

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Hannah Taylor is a schoolgirl from Manitoba, Canada. One day, when she was five years old, she was walking with her mother in downtown Winnipeg. They saw a man36 out of a garbage can. She asked her mother why he did that, and her mother said that the man was homeless and hungry. Hannah was very37 . She couldn't understand why some people had to live their lives without shelter or enough food. Hannah started to think about how she could38 , but, of course, there is not a lot one five-year-old can do to solve(解决) the problem of homelessness.

Later, when Hannah attended school, she saw another homeless person. It was a woman, 39 an old shopping trolley（购物车）which was piled with40 . It seemed that everything the woman owned was in them. This made Hannah very sad, and even more41

to do something. She had been talking to her mother about the lives of homeless people 42 they first saw the homeless man. Her mother told her that if she did something to change the problem that made her sad, she would n’t 43 as bad.

Hannah began to speak out about the homelessness in Manitoba and then in other

provinces. She hoped to 44 her message of hope and awareness. She started the Ladybug Foundation , an organization aiming at getting rid of homelessness. She began to 45 “Big Bosses” lunches, where she would try to persuade local business leaders to 46 to the cause. She also organized a fundraising(募捐) drive in “Ladybug Jars” to collect everyone`s spare change during “Make Change” month. More recently, the foundation began another 47 called National Red Scarf Day —a day when people donate $20 and wear red scarves in support of Canada`s 48 and homeless.

There is an emergency shelter in Winnipeg called “Hannah`s Place”, something tha t Hannah is very 49 of. Hannah`s Place is divided into several areas, providing shelter for people when it is so cold that 50 outdoors can mean death. In the more than five years since Hannah began her activities, she has received a lot of 51 . For example, she received the 2007 BRICK Award recognizing the 52 of young people to change the world. But 53 all this, Hannah still has the 54 life of a Winnipeg schoolgirl, except that she pays regular visits to homeless people.

Hannah is one of many examples of young people who are making a 55 in the world. You can, too! 36. A. jumping B. eating C. crying D. waving 37. A. annoyed B. nervous C. ashamed D. upset 38. A. behave B. manage C. help D. work 39. A. pushing B. carrying C. buying D. holding 40. A. goods B. bottles

C. foods

D. bags 41. A. excited B. determined C. energetic D. grateful 42. A. since

B. unless

C. although

D. as

43. A. sound B. get C. feel D. look 44. A. exchange B. leave C. keep D. spread 45. A. sell

B. deliver

C. host

D. pack 46. A. contribute B. lead C. apply

D. agree 47. A. campaign B. trip

C. procedure

D. trial 48. A. elderly B. hungry C. lonely D. sick 49. A. aware B. afraid C. proud

D. sure 50 A. going

B. sleeping

C. travelling

D. playing 51. A. praises B. invitations C. replies D. appointments 52. A. needs B. interests C. dreams D. efforts 53. A. for

B. through

C. besides

D. along 54. A. healthy B. public C. normal

D. tough 55. A. choice

B. profit

C. judgement

D. difference

第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

It was a cold March day in High Point, North Carolina. The girls on the Wesleyan Academy softball team were waiting for their next turns at bat during practice, stamping their feet to stay warm, Eighth-grader Taylor Bisbee shivered(发抖) a little as she watched her teammate Paris White play. The two didn’t know each other well — Taylor had just moved to town a month or so before.

Suddenly, Paris fell to the ground. “Paris’s eye s rolled back,” Taylor says. “She started shaking. I knew it was an emergency.”

It certainly was. Paris had suffered a sudden heart failure. Without immediate medical care, Paris would die. At first, no one moved. The girls were in shock. Then the softball coach shouted out, “Does anyone know CPR?”

-------------

在

--------------------此--------------------

卷

--------------------上

--------------------

答

--------------------

题

--------------------无

--------------------

效----------------

毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________

CPR is a life-saving technique. To do C PR, you press on the sick person’s chest so that blood moves through the body and takes oxygen to organs. Without oxygen, the brain is damaged quickly.

Amazingly, Taylor had just taken a CPR course the day before. Still, she hesitated. She didn’t think she knew it well enough. But when no one else came forward, Taylor ran to Paris and began doing CPR. “It was scary. I knew it was the difference between life and death,” says Taylor.

Taylor’s swift action helped her teammates calm down. One girl called 911. T wo more ran to get the school nurse, who brought a defibrillator, an electronic device(器械) that can shock the heart back into work. Luck stayed with them: Paris’s heartbeat returned.

“I know I was really lucky,” Paris says now. “Most people don’t survive t his. My team saved my life.”

Experts say Paris is right: For a sudden heart failure, the single best chance for survival is having someone nearby step in and do CPR quickly.

Today, Paris is back on the softball team. Taylor will apply to college soon. She wants to be a nurse. “I feel more confident in my actions now,” Taylor says. “I know I can act under pressure in a scary situation.”

56. What happened to Paris on a March day?

A. She caught a bad cold.

B. She had a sudden heart problem.

C. She was knocked down by a ball.

D. She shivered terribly during practice 57. Why does Paris say she was lucky?

A. She made a worthy friend.

B. She recovered from shock.

C. She received immediate CPR.

D. She came back on the softball team.

58. Which of the following words can best describe Taylor?

A. Enthusiastic and kind.

B. Courageous and calm.

C. Cooperative and generous.

D. Ambitious and professional.

B

Inspiring young minds!

TOKNOW Magazine is a big hit in the world of children’s publishing, bringing a unique combination of challenging ideas and good fun to young fans every month. Sounds too good to be true?

Take a look online —evidence shows that thousands of teachers and parents know a good

thing when they see it and recommend TOKNOW to their friends. Happy Birthday All Year!

What could be more fun than a gift that keeps coming through the letterbox every month?

The first magazine with your gift message will arrive in time for the special day. SUBSCRIBE NOW □Annual Subscription

Europe ￡55

Rest of World ￡65

□Annual Subscription with Gift Pack Includes a Mammoth Map, a Passport Puzzle Booklet, and Subscription

Europe ￡60

Rest of World ￡70

Refund Policy — the subscription can be cancelled within 28 days and you can get your money back.

59. Why is TOKNOW a special magazine? A. It entertains young parents. B. It provides serious advertisements. C. It publishes popular science fictions. D. It combines fun with complex concepts. 60. What does TOKNOW offer its readers? A. Online courses. B. Articles on new topics. C. Lectures on a balanced life. D. Reports on scientific discoveries.

61. How much should you pay if you make a 12-mouth subscription to TOKNOW with gift pack from China? A. ￡55.

B. ￡60.

C. ￡65.

D. ￡70.

62. Subscribers of TOKNOW would get ________. A. free birthday presents B. full refund within 28 days C. membership of the TOKNOW club D. chances to meet the experts in person

C

Measles(麻疹), which once killed 450 children each year and disabled even more, was nearly wiped out in the United States 14 years ago by the universal use of the MMR vaccine(疫苗). But the disease is making a comeback, caused by a growing anti-vaccine movement and misinformation that is spreading quickly. Already this year, 115 measles cases have been reported in the USA, compared with 189 for all of last year.

The numbers might sound small, but they are the leading edge of a dangerous trend. When vaccination rates are very high, as they still are in the nation as a whole, everyone is protected.

This is called “herd immunity”, which protects the people who get hurt easily, including those who can’t be vaccinated for medical reasons, babies too young to get vaccina ted and people on whom the vaccine doesn’t work.

But herd immunity works only when nearly the whole herd joins in. When some refuse vaccination and seek a free ride, immunity breaks down and everyone is in even bigger danger.

That’s exactly what is happeni ng in small neighborhoods around the country from Orange County, California, where 22 measles cases were reported this month, to Brooklyn, N.Y ., where a 17-year-old caused an outbreak last year.

The resistance to vaccine has continued for decades, and it is driven by a real but very small risk. Those who refuse to take that risk selfishly make others suffer.

Making things worse are state laws that make it too easy to opt out(决定不参加) of what are supposed to be required vaccines for all children entering kindergarten. Seventeen states allow parents to get an exemption(豁免), sometimes just by signing a paper saying they personally object to a vaccine.

Now, several states are moving to tighten laws by adding new regulations for opting out. But no one does enough to limit exemptions.

Parents ought to be able to opt out only for limited medical or religious reasons. But personal opinions? Not good enough. Everyone enjoys the life-saving benefits vaccines provide, but they’ll exist only as long as everyone shares in t he risks. 63. The first two paragraphs suggest that ________.

A. a small number of measles cases can start a dangerous trend

B. the outbreak of measles attracts the public attention

C. anti-vaccine movement has its medical reasons

D. information about measles spreads quickly 64. Herd immunity works well when ________. A. exemptions are allowed

B. several vaccines are used together

C. the whole neighborhood is involved in

D. new regulations are added to the state laws

-------------

在

--------------------此

--------------------

卷

--------------------上

--------------------

答

--------------------

题

--------------------无

--------------------

效----------------

毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________

65. What is the main reason for the comeback of measles?

A. The overuse of vaccine.

B. The lack of medical care.

C. The features of measles itself.

D. The vaccine opt-outs of some people.

66. What is the purpose of the passage?

A. To introduce the idea of exemption.

B. To discuss methods to cure measles.

C. To stress the importance of vaccination.

D. To appeal for equal rights in medical treatment.

D

Hollywood’s theory that machines with evil(邪恶的) minds will drive armies of killer robots is just silly. The real problem relates to the possibility that artificial intelligence (AI) may become extremely good at achieving something other than what we really want. In 1960 a well-known mathematician Norbert Wiener, who founded the field of cybernetics(控制论), put it this way: “If we use, to achieve our purposes, a mechanical agency with whose operation we cannot effectively interfere(干预), we had better be quite sure that the purpose put into the machine is the purpose which we really desire.”

A machine with a specific purpose has another quality, one that we usually associate with living things: a wish to preserve its own existence. For the machine, this quality is not in-born, nor is it something introduced by humans; it is a logical consequence of the simple fact that the machine cannot achieve its original purpose if it is dead. So if we send out a robot with the single instruction of fetching coffee, it will have a strong desire to secure success by disabling its own off switch or even killing anyone who might interfere with its task. If we are not careful, then, we could face a kind of global chess match against very determined, super intelligent machines whose objectives conflict with our own, with the real world as the chessboard.

The possibility of entering into and losing such a match should concentrate the minds of computer scientists. Some researchers argue that we can seal the machines inside a kind of firewall, using them to answer difficult questions but never allowing them to affect the real world. Unfortunately, that plan seems unlikely to work: we have yet to invent a firewall that is secure against ordinary humans, let alone super intelligent machines.

Solving the safety problem well enough to move forward in AI seems to be possible but not easy. There are probably decades in which to plan for the arrival of super intelligent machines. But the problem should not be dismissed out of hand, as it has been by some AI researchers. Some argue that humans and machines can coexist as long as they work in teams—yet that is not possible unle ss machines share the goals of humans. Others say we can just “switch them off” as if super intelligent machines are too stupid to think of that possibility. Still others think that super intelligent AI will never happen. On September 11, 1933, famous physicist Ernest Rutherford stated, with confidence, “Anyone who expects a source of power in the transformation of these atoms is talking moonshine.” However, on September 12, 1933, physicist Leo Szilard invented the neutron-induced(中子诱导) nuclear chain reaction.

67. Paragraph 1 mainly tells us that artificial intelligence may ________.

A. run out of human control

B. satisfy human’s real desires

C. command armies of killer robots

D. work faster than a mathematician

68. Machines with specific purposes are associated with living things partly because they might

be able to ________.

A. prevent themselves from being destroyed

B achieve their original goals independently

C. do anything successfully with given orders

D. beat humans in international chess matches

69. According to some researchers, we can use firewalls to ________.

A. help super intelligent machines work better

B. be secure against evil human beings

C. keep machines from being harmed

D. avoid robots’ affecting the world

70. What does the author think of the safety problem of super intelligent machines? A. It will disappear with the development of AI. B. It will get worse with human interference. C. It will be solved but with difficulty. D. It will stay for a decade.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Every animal sleeps, but the reason for this has remained foggy. When lab rats are not

allowed to sleep, they die within a month. 71

One idea is that sleep helps us strengthen new memories. 72 We know that, while

awake, fresh memories are recorded by reinforcing (加强) connections between brain cells, but the memory processes that take place while we sleep have been unclear.

Support is growing for a theory that sleep evolved so that connections between neurons(神

经元) in the brain can be weakened overnight, making room for fresh memories to form the next day. 73

Now we have the most direct evidence yet that he is right. 74 The synapses in the mice taken at the end of a period of sleep were 18 per cent smaller than those taken before sleep, showing that the connections between neurons weaken while sleeping.

If Tononi’s theory is right, it would explain why, when we miss a night`s, we find it harder the next day to concentrate and learn new information — our brains may have smaller room for new experiences.

Their research also suggests how we may build lasting memories over time even though the synapses become thinner. The team discovered that some synapses seem to be protected and stayed the same size. 75 “You keep what matters,” Tononi says. A. We should also try to sleep well the night before.

B. It’s as if the brain is preserving its most important memories.

C. Similarly, when people go for a few days without sleeping, they get sick.

D. The processes take place to stop our brains becoming loaded with memories.

E. That’s why students do better in tests if they get a chance to sleep after learning.

F. “Sleep is the price we pay for learning,” says Giulio Tononi, who developed the idea.

G. Tononi’s team measured the size of these connections, or synapses, in the brains of 12 mice.

第四部分：书面表达（共两节，35 分） 第一节（15分）

你的英国朋友Jim 所在的学校要组织学生来中国旅行，有两条线路可以选择：“长江之行”或者“泰山之旅”。Jim 来信希望你能给些建议。请你给他回信，内容包括：

1. 你建议的线路；

2. 你的理由；

3. 你的祝愿。 注意：1.词数不少于50；

2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim,

Yours, Li Hua

第二节（20分）

假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，写一篇英文周记，记录毕业前夕你们制作以“感恩母校”为主题的毕业纪念视频的全过程。 注意：词数不少于60。 提示词：视频video

毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________

-------------

在

--------------------此

--------------------

卷

--------------------上

--------------------

答

--------------------

题

--------------------无

--------------------

效----------------

2017年高考英语全国卷3-答案

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷Ⅲ） 英语答案解析 第一部分:阅读理解 第一节 1.【答案】A 【解析】题干问的是三月份可参加的旅行，而第一个项目San Francisco Winery Tour的时间是从2月1日到4月30日。故选A。 【考点】冠词，细节理解。 2.【答案】C 【解析】第二个项目Back to the Fifties Tour中提到在San Francisco你能免费品尝冰淇淋。而其他选项在这个旅行中没有被提到。故选C。 【考点】介词辨析，细节理解。 3.【答案】D 【解析】第四个项目Holiday Lights Tour的最后一句话提到”Advance reservations required”，由此可知，该旅行需要提前预定。故选D。 【考点】代词，细节理解。 4.【答案】B 【解析】根据第一段的最后一句”As one group of workers carried out the rubbish，another group began removing seats and other theater equipment in preparation for the buildings end”可推断出工人们清理垃圾和清除座位及其他剧院设备是在为剧院的关闭做准备。故选B。 【考点】副词辨析，推理判断。 5.【答案】D 【解析】根据第二段中的”Theater owner Ed Bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed appropriate”可知，剧院的老板亲自选定了The Last picture Show这部电影，因为他认为这部电影很合适。原文中的“appropriate”和D选项的“suitable都表示“合适的”。故选D。 【考点】细节理解。 6.【答案】C 【解析】第四段最后一句说剧院被卖给了当地的开发公司，该公司计划在剧院所在地建综合购物大楼，因此可推断出剧院将被推倒拆除。故选C。 【考点】动词的时态，推理判断。

2017年高考英语全国1卷真题及答案(word版) (1)

绝密★启封前试卷类型A 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国1卷）

英语 （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分） 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 略 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Pacific Science Center Guide ◆Visit Pacific S cience Center’s Store Don’t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or remember your visit. The store is located(位于) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laster Dome. ◆Hungry Our exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body? Our café offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The caféis located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes. ◆Rental Information Lockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required. ◆S upport Pacific Science Center Since 1962 Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and beings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. It’s an amazing accomplishment and one we connot achieve without generous support

2017年北京高考英语试题及答案

20117年北京高考英语试题 第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45 分） 第一节单项填空（共15 小题；每小题 1 分，共15 分） 21. Samuel, the tallest boy in our class, ______ easily reach the books on the top shelf. A. must B. should C. can D. need 22. —Peter, please send us postcards ______ we’ll know where you have visited. —No problem. A. but B. or C. for D. so 23. Every year, ______ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival. A. whatever B. whoever C. whomever D. whichever 24. —______ that company to see how they think of our product yesterday? —Yes. They are happy with it. A. Did you call B. Have you called C. Will you call D. Were you calling 25. ______ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes. A. Once B. If C. Although D. Because 26. Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing ______she was heading. A. why B. where C. how D. when 27. Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online ______ their valuable time. A. save B. Saving C. to save D. saved 28. If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people _______ you figure it out. A. because B. though C. until D. since 29. In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones _______ yet. A. haven’t invented B. haven’t been invented C. hadn’t in vented D. hadn’t been invented 30. The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _________ from butterflies to elephants. A. ranging B. range C. to range D. ranged 31. The little problems ______ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions. A. that B. as C. where D. when 32.Jim has retired, but he still remember the happy time _______ with his students. A. to spend B. spend C. spending D. spent 33.People______better access to health care than they used to,and they’re living longer as result. A.will have B. have C.had D.had had 34. If the new safety system _______ to use, the accident would never have happened. A. had been put B. were put C. should be put D. would be put 35. Many people who live along the coast make a living _______ fishing industry. A. at B. in C. on D. by 第二节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共30 分）

2017年北京高考英语试卷及答案

2017年普通高等学校全国招生统一考试（北京卷） 英语 本试卷共16页，共150分。考试时长120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：听力理解(共三节，30分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。 1. When will the film start? A. At 5:00. B. At 6:00. C. At 7:00. 2. Which club will the man join? A. The film club. B. The travel club. C. The sports club. 3. What was the weather like in the mountains yesterday? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Snowy. 4. What does the man want to cut out of paper? A. A fish. B. A bird. C. A monkey. 5. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a library. B. At a bookstore. C. In a museum. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，15分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. Why does the woman make the call? A. To make an invitation. B. To ask for information. C. To discuss a holiday plan . 7. How much does the woman need to pay for the minibus? A. $50. B. $150. C. $350. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8.What are the two sperkers mainly talking about? A.Electronic waste. B.Soil pollution. C.Recyling benefits.

2017年高考英语全国卷1

徐老师 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 (考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分) 注意事项： 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号 涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19.15. B. ￡ 9.18. C. ￡ 9.15. 答案是C。 1. What does the woman think of the movie? A. It’s amusing. B. It’s exciting. C.It’s disappointing. 2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France? A. Traveling around. B. Studying at a school. C. Looking after her aunt. 第1页

3. What are the speakers talking about? A. Going out. B. Ordering drinks. C. Preparing for a party. 4. Where are the speakers? A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore. 5. What is the man going to do? A. Go on the Internet. B. Make a phone call. C. Take a train trip. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What is the woman looking for? A. An information office. B. A police station C. A shoe repair shop. 7. What is the Town Guide according to the man? A. A brochure. B. A newspaper. C. A map. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. What does the man say about the restaurant? A. It’s the biggest one around. B. It offers many tasty dishes. C. It’s famous for its seafood. 9. What will the woman probably order? A. Fried fish. B. Roast chicken. C. Beef steak. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. Where will Mr. White be at 11 o’clock? A. At the office. B. At the airport. C. At the restaurant. 11. What will Mr. White probably do at one in the afternoon? A. Receive a guest. B. Have a meeting. C. Read a report. 第2页

2017年高考英语全国卷I--语法填空答案及详解

第二节(共10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community（医学界）61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62(effect) such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight. Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63(process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67(be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet. Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health. 翻译：最近，在食品服务业方面有一种朝着低脂肪和少盐的趋势。这种趋势最初是由医学界发起，用来作为防御心脏病的一种方式，已经产生一些意料之外的副作用，例如，肥胖 和心脏病，这正好是医学界致力去防御的疾病。 脂肪和盐分是每日膳食中的重要部分。我们需要他们去加工处理摄入的食物、有助于伤病的恢复和满足几项人体正常的运作。当脂肪和盐分从食物当中被去除了，食物尝起来 好像有所缺失。结果，人们会吃更多的食物来补偿缺失的东西。甚至更糟糕的是，人们吃 了更多的快餐食品。快餐中脂肪和盐的含量很高；由于吃了更多的快餐，人们会摄入比他 们在饮食中所需要的更多的盐分和脂肪。 通过每日饮食摄入足够的脂肪和盐分会减少在两餐之间吃点心的欲望，而且会提高你的食物的味道。然而，要注意不要摄入过量。跟其他食物一样，我们也有可能会吃太多， 这一点是对我们的健康不利。 61.as 考查介词。根据句意“这一趋势最开始被医学界作为一种治疗心脏病方法”可知这里 表达“作为”之意，所以答案填as。 62.effects 考查名词单复数。有前面的修饰短语some可知这里的side effects应该用复数，所以答案填effects。 63.to process 考查非谓语动词。根据固定短语be required to do sth.“被要求做某事”可知此处答案填to process。

2017年北京高考英语听力原文

2017 年北京高考英语听力原文 1. M:Let' smeetafterschooltomorrow. W:Allright,l ' llfinishschoolatfiveo ' clock,andl ' mfreeafterthat. M:Soissixo ' clockokaywithyou W:' clock. 2. WComeon,youjustsitaroundallday!Whydon ' tyoudosomething M:Whatdoyousuggest W:,,thetravelcluba ndthesportsclub. M:Well,Ithinkl ' lljointhetravelclubsolcanvisitdifferentplaces. 3. W:Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday M:Itwascha ngi ngallthetime! W:Howwasthat M:Uh,itstartedoutwarma ndsunn y,butwhe nlwe nti ntothem oun tai nsan dclimbedhigh er,,whe nl cameback,astr on gwarmw in dbega ntoblow. 4. W:l' mtakingapapercuttingclass. M:Cool!Whathaveyoucutoutsofar 5.

W:l'! M:Yes, ,l ' mgoingtocutoutabird. W:WhatcanIdoforyou M:Iwanttocheckoutthesebooks. W:Yourlibrarycard,,

2017年高考英语北京卷

徐老师 北京市2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 本试卷共150分，考试用时120分钟。 第一部分：听力理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。 1.When will the film start? A.At5:00. B.At6:00. C.At7:00. 2.Which club will the man join? A.The film club. B.The travel club. C.The sports club. 3.What was the weather like in the mountains yesterday? A.Sunny. B.Windy. C.Snowy. 4.What does the man want to cut out of paper? A.A fish. B.A bird. C.A monkey. 5.Where does the conversation most probably take place? A.In a library. B.At a bookstore. C.In a museum. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6.Why does the woman make the call? A.To make an invitation. B.To ask for information. C.To discuss a holiday plan. 7.How much does the woman need to pay for the minibus? A.$50. B.$150. C.$350. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 第1页

2017年高考英语全国1卷真题与答案(1)

绝密★启封前试卷类型A 2017 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国 1 卷）

英语 （考试时间： 120 分钟试卷满分：150分） 第一部分听力 (共两节，满分 30 分)略 第二部分阅读理解 (共两节，满分 40 分 ) 第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、 B、 C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Pacific Science Center Guide ◆Visit Pacific Science Center ’s Store Don’ t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’ s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or remember your visit. The store is located(位于 ) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laster Dome. ◆Hungry Our exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body? Our caf offers aécomplete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The caf is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes. ◆Rental Information Lockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required. ◆S upport Pacific Science Center Since 1962 Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and beings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. It an amazing accomplishment and one we connot achieve without generous support

2017年北京市朝阳区高三一模英语试题及答案

北京市朝阳区高三年级第一次综合练习 英语2017.03 （考试时间120分钟满分150分） 本试卷共12页，共150分。考试时长120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 第一部分听力理解（共三节，30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：What is the man going to read? A. A newspaper. B. A magazine. C. A book. 答案是A. 1. What is the woman wearing to the party? A. A dress. B. Shorts. C. Jeans. 2. What will the woman eat with her coffee? A. A slice of cake. B. Some biscuits. C. Some chocolate. 3. Where are the two speakers? A. On the street. B. At the airport. C. At the railway station. 4. What will the man do this afternoon? A. Play football. B. Play tennis. C. Play computer games. 5. How will the man go to school tomorrow? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中做给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What did the man want to do?

2017年全国高考英语试题及答案-全国卷1

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷1） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分の第一节为选择题。第三部分の第二节和第四部分为非选择题。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己の姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目の答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟の时间将试卷上の答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给のA、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷の相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟の时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15. B. ￡ 9. 18. C. ￡ 9. 15. 答案是C。 1.What does the woman think of the movie? A.It’s amusing B.It’s exciting C.It’s disappointing 2.How will Susan spend most of her time in France? A. Traveling around B.Studying at a school C.Looking after her aunt 3.What are the speakers talking about? A. Going out B.Ordering drinks C.Preparing for a party 4.Where are the speakers? A.In a classroom B.In a library C.In a bookstore 5.What is the man going to do ?

2017年高考真题英语听力原文(北京卷)

2017年高考真题英语听力原文（北京卷） 第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共7.5 分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话你将听一遍。 1.M: Let’s meet after school tomorrow. W: All right, I’ll finish school at five o’clock, and I’m free after that. M: So is six o’clock okay with you? W: Fine. Then we can go to the cinema and see the film that starts at seven o’clock. 2.W: Come on, you just sit around all day! Why don’t you do something? M: What do you suggest? W: Maybe join in a club is good for you. Look, here are some interesting ones. The film club, the travel club and the sports club. M: Well, I think I’ll join the travel club so I can visit different places. 3.W: What was the weather like yesterday? M: It was changing all the time! W: How was that? M: Uh, it started out warm and sunny, but when I went into the mountains and climbed higher, it started snowy. Then, when I came back, a strong warm wind began to blow. 4. W: I’m taking a paper cutting class. M: Cool! What have you cut out so far? W: I’ve cut a fish and a monkey out of paper. That was amazing! M: Yes, sounds a lot of fun. If I have the chance to attend the class, I’m going to cut out a bird. 5. W: What can I do for you? M: I want to check out these books. W: Your library card, please. Oh, you have lead fees. It comes to 4 dollars. You have to pay it off before you check out all books. M: Ok, no problem. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

2017年高考英语全国卷3

绝密★启用前 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A．￡ 19.15. B．￡9.18. C．￡9.15. 答案是C。 1．What will the woman do this afternoon? A．Do some exercise. B．Go shopping. C．Wash her clothes. 2．Why does the woman call the man? A ．To cancel a flight. B．To make an apology. C．To put off a meeting. 3．How much more does David need for the car? A．$ 5,000. B．$20,000. C．$25,000. 4．What is Jane doing? A．Planning a tour. B．Calling her father. C．Asking for leave.

(完整版)2017年高考英语全国3卷试题及答案

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标III） （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) A San Francisco Fire Engine Tours San Francisco Winery Tour Running: February 1st through April 30th This delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Winery SF. Here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to offer.(Included in tickets price) Departing from the Cannery: Tell time upon request. Duration(时长)：2 hours Price: $90 Back to the Fifties Tour Running: August 16th through August 31st This tour transports you back in time to one of San Francisco’s most fantastic periods, the 1950s! Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream. Departing form the Cannery 5:00 pm and 7:00 pm Duration:2 hours Price:$90 Spooky Halloween Tour Running: October 10th through October 31st Join us for a ride through the historical Presidio district .Authentic fire gear （服装）is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San Francisco Departing from the Cannery:6:30 pm and 8:30 pm Duration :1 hour and 30 minutes Price: Available upon request Holiday Lights Tour Running: December 6th through December 23nd This tractive four takes you to some of San Francis’s most cheerful holiday scenes. Authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit. Departing from the Cannery 7:00 pm and 9:00 pm Duration: I hour and 30 minutes Advance reservations required. 21.Which of the tours is available in March? A.San Francisco Winery Tour. B.Back to the Fifties Tour. C.Spooky Hallowen Tour. D.Holiday Lights Tour. 22.What can tourists do on Back to the Fifties Tours? A.Go to Treasure Island. B.Enjoy the holiday scenes. C.Have free ice cream. D.Visit the Presidio district. 23.What are tourists required to do to go on Holiday Lights Tour? A.Take some drinks. B.Set off early in the morning.