中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练19Units9-10九全练习新版人教新目标版

中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练19Units9-10

九全练习新版人教新目标版

(限时:30分钟)

Ⅰ.单项填空

1.[2018·绥化]Nowadays,mostpeopleprefertocomputergamesratherthanbooks.

A.play;reading

B.play;read

C.playing;reading

2.—Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?—Ilikethemoviescancheermeup.

A.who

B.what

C.how

D.that

3.AllofuswenttothepartyMikebecausehehadtolookafterhissickbrot her.

A.beside

B.besides

C.except

D.exceptfor

4.[2018·兰州]Ilikethecitythepeoplearereallykindandfriendly.

A.that

B.which

C.where

D.who

5.[2018·盘锦]Atruefriendisapersonreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.

A.whom

B.whose

C.who

D.which

6.Thebookiswellworth.Iplanone.

A.read;tobuy

B.reading;buying

C.reading;tobuy

D.read;buy

7.Janelikessports.She’susedtoeverymorning.

A.runs

B.run

C.ran

D.running

8.Mr.Liisalwayspatienttogivemeonhowtoworkouttheproblems.

A.anadvice

B.manyadvice

C.someadvice

9.—I’mlookingforwardtomyparentssoon.Whataboutyou?

—Me,too.

A.seeing

B.see

C.saw

D.seen

10.[2018·绥化]PeoplearesupposedhandswhentheymeetforthefirsttimeinAmerica .

A.shaking

B.toshake

C.shake

Ⅱ.完形填空

TheSpringFestivalisoneofthemostimportantfestivalsinChina. Duringthefestival,Chinesepeoplehavemanyactivities.Theypasteup SpringFestivalcouplets(春联),greetingtheNewYearandsaying11totheoldyear.Onthefirstdayof theSpringFestival,people12wearingnewclothes.Nowadays,children get13pocketsfromtheirparentsandtheirrelativesbywebchat.Itisag oodtimeforpeopletovisitrelativesandfriends.Moreimportantly,th eSpringFestivaliscelebratednotonlyinChinabutalsoin14partsofth eworld.

TheSpringFestivalwas15intheUKfrom1980.Everynewyear,people

alsogettogetherandhavelotsofactivities.Theysingsongs,dance16m usic,sharephotoswithfriendsorwatch17inthecinema.Additionally, theSpringFestivalhasbecomeakeytimeforChineselivingintheUS.The y18inalargeeveningpartytowelcomethetraditionalnewyear.TheChin eseNewYearwillbewelcomedwiththreeweeksofcelebrationsacrossAus tralia.ThousandsofpeoplecometoSydney’sChinatown.Theyenjoyfir eworks(鞭炮)andliondances.ThefamilydinneronNewYear’sEveisanimportantt raditionforChinese19theywereborninSingaporeormovedtherefromCh ina.Theyusuallyholditat20becausehavingitinarestauranttakesawa ythemeaningofthetradition.

11.A.yesB.goodbyeC.no

12.A.hangupB.hangbackC.hangout

13.A.greenB.goldenC.red

14.A.otherB.othersC.another

15.A.congratulatedB.celebratedC.happened

16.A.onB.inC.to

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/5617828363.html,B.matchesC.movies

18.A.putB.joinC.live

19.A.ifB.weatherC.whether

20.A.homeB.outdoorsC.restaurant

Ⅲ.[2018·本溪]阅读理解

Recently,severalunhappythingshappenedtoGina.Oneafternoons hecalledafriendtotalkaboutthem.Afterhearingherwords,thefriend invitedhertoherhomeforteaandsaid,“Alltroublewilldisappearaft ertastingtea.”

Gin acouldn’tbelieveher,butshestilldecidedtogoforrelaxati on.Atthefriend’shome,herfriendtookoutasquareboxandsaid,“Ias kedsomeonetobuytheteafromChina.It’ssaidthattherearefivetaste s.”Then,herfriendopenedtheboxslowly,tookoutaspoonofteacarefu lly,putitintotheteapot(茶壶)gingerly,andthenpouredinboiledwatersoftly.

Onlyoneminutelater,thefriendpouredoutacupofteaandaskedGin atotasteit.Ginadrankitbutnearlypuked(吐)itout.Sheshouted,“Is thistea?Ittasteslikemedicine!”

Thefriendjustsmiled.Shere-

pouredboiledwaterintotheteapot.Afteraminute,thefriendpouredou tanothercupandaskedGinatotrythesecondone.Ginatookadrinkandfou nditwasnotasterribleasthefirstonebutstillbitter(苦的).Thistimeshedidn’tshout.WhenGinadrankthefifthcup,asunnysm ileshoneonherface.Shesaid,“Ittastesgood!I’venevertastedsuch awonderfulflavor(味道).”

Thefriendsaid,“Lifeisjustlikethis!Onlywhenwetasteitpatie ntlycanwefeelhappy.”

21.OneafternoonGinacalledherfriendtotalkabouther.

A.life

B.study

C.trouble

D.health

22.Gina’sfriendaskedsomeonetobuytheteafrom.

A.America

B.China

C.England

D.Japan

23.Theunderlinedword“gingerly”means.

A.carelesslyandbravely

B.secretlyandangrily

C.suddenlyandimpolitely

D.carefullyandslowly

24.Ginathoughtthefirstcupofteawas.

A.bitter

B.salty

C.sweet

D.hot

25.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.UnhappythingsalwayshappenedtoGina.

B.Ginawasinvitedtoherfriend’shomefortea.

C.Whenwetastelifepatiently,wecanfeelhappy.

D.Wheneverwehavetrouble,weshoulddrinktea.

Ⅳ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子

26.The(导演)ofthemovieisveryfamous.Welikehimverymuch.

27.Rememberto(关上)thedoorwhenyouleavetheroom.

28.Ourteacher(表扬)himbecauseofhishighgrades.

29.Ilikelisteningto(悦耳的)musicwhenIfeeltired.

30.Themoon(映射)onthelakeandwasverybeautiful.

Ⅴ.从方框中选择恰当的短语并用其正确形式填空

31.yourdreamanditwillcometrueoneday.

32.WewenttotheChildren’sHospitaltothes ickchildren.

33.Doyouoftenyourfriends’homesifyouarefree?

34.,twoheadsarebetterthanone.

35.Whetherwewillgooutforapicnicornotthisweekendtheweather.

36.Theplanedidn’tattherighttimebecauseofthebadweather.

37.Studentsaresupposedthewaterafterwashinghands.

38.Whenwemeetfriends,weshouldtobeontime.

39.Timbecausehismotherdidn’tbuyhimamobilephone.

40.Weneedmoneytobuildanewbridgenearthevillage.

Ⅵ.从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式完成短文,方框中有两个词是多余的

AreyoustilldoingtheVforavictorysign?It’sout.Thelatestpop ularhandgesture(手

势)isputtingbothofyourhandstogethertomakeaheartshape.Itis41.“handheart”.

Manyyoungpop42.intheUShavedonethemoveinrecentphotos.“The ‘handheart’gesturemeanssomething43.‘Iloveyou’and‘thankyo u’,”saidTaylorSwift,thecountrysinger.“Youcansendasweet,sim plemessagewithout44.aword.”Swiftoftendoesitatherconcerts.And sheisbelievedtobethefirstto45.itpopular.

Lastmonth,JustinBieberand46.superstarfriendsdidthe“handh eart”andputthephotosonline.Theydidittohelpoutthreekidswhosep arentswerekilledinacaraccident.

Itusedtotakemuch47.fornonverbal(非言语的)culturetomove.Butnow,itmovesfaster48.wehavesmartphonesandt heInternet.

IntheRepublicofKorea,the“handheart”hasbeen49.foralongti me,butinadifferent50..Peoplethereputtheirhandsabovetheirheads andmakeabiggerheartshapewiththeirarms.Itmeans“Iloveyou”.

参考答案

Ⅰ.1.B

2.D本句的先行词是themovies,指物,且关系代词在定语从句中作主语,故关系代词应为that或which。结合选项可知,that符合题意。who引导定语从句时修饰人,what和how均不能引导定语从句。故选D。

3.C

4.C分析题干可知此处定语从句修饰的名词thecity表示地点,所以定语从句用where来引导,where在定语从句中用作地点状语。故选C。

5.C分析句子结构可知,先行词指人,且在从句中作主语,应用who引导。故选C。

6.Cbeworthdoingsth.意为“值得做某事”;plantodosth.意为“计划做某事”。故选C。

7.D8.C9.A10.B

Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文。春节是中国最重要的一个节日。本文从春节的意义、风俗习惯、各国各地庆祝春节的活动等方面描述了中国的春节。

11.B考查名词辨析。根据上文“人们贴春联迎接新年”及生活常识可推知,此空表示“对过去的一年说再见”。saygoodbyeto意为“对……说再见”。故选B。

12.C考查动词短语辨析。根据生活常识可知,在春节第一天,人们穿着新衣服出去。故选C。

13.C考查形容词辨析。根据生活常识可知,在春节时孩子们从父母及亲戚那里得到红包。故选C。

14.A考查形容词辨析。根据上文“theSpringFestivaliscelebratednotonlyinChina”可推断,春节不只在中国被庆祝,世界的其他地方也有人庆祝春节。other修饰复数名词;others相当于“other+复数名词”,后面不再接名词;another表示“另一的”,修饰单数名词。故选A。

15.B考查动词辨析。congratulate意为“祝贺”;celebrate意为“庆祝”;happen意为“发生”。上文提到春节也被世界的其他地方所庆祝,由此可推断英国也庆祝春节。故选B。

16.C考查介词辨析。根据上句“Everynewyear,peoplealsogettogetherandhavelotsofactivities.

”可推知,这里应为活动。dancetomusic表示“随着音乐跳舞”。故选C。

17.C考查名词辨析。根据后面的“inthecinema”可知,在电影院里应该是看电影。故选C。

18.B考查动词辨析。根据后面的“alargeeveningpartytowelcomethetraditionalnewyear”及语境可知,此处应该是参加派对来迎接新年。joinin意为“参加”。故选B。

19.C考查连词辨析。根据上文“对于中国人来说,除夕的家庭聚餐是非常重要的一个传统”可知,此处句意为“不管他们出生于新加坡还是从中国移民到新加坡”。whether意为“不管;是否”,符合句意。故选C。

20.A考查名词辨析。这里because起到解释说明上一句的作用,题空后“havingitinarestauranttakesawaythemeaningofthetradition”提到在饭店吃饭会带走传统的韵味,由此可推断这里是在解释为什么在家吃年夜饭而不是在饭店。故选A。

Ⅲ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。通过吉娜的朋友请她喝茶这个故事,说明了我们应该积极地面对生活中的困难,耐心地品尝生活。

21.C细节理解题。根据短文第一段前两句“Recently,severalunhappythingshappenedtoGina.Oneafternoonshe calledafriendtotalkaboutthem.”可知选C。

22.B细节理解题。根据短文第二段中“IaskedsomeonetobuytheteafromChina.”可知选B。

23.D

24.A细节理解题。根据短文第四段中“Ginatookadrinkandfounditwasnotasterribleasthefirstonebutsti llbitter.”可知,吉娜觉得第二杯没有第一杯那么“苦”了,所以第一杯茶很苦。故选A。

25.C主旨大意题。通过吉娜的朋友请她喝茶这个故事,说明了我们应该耐心地品尝生活,才能够感到快乐。故选C。

Ⅳ.26.director27.shut/close28.praised

29.smooth30.wasreflected

Ⅴ.31.Stickto32.cheerup33.dropby

34.Afterall35.dependson

36.takeoff37.toshutoff

38.makeaneffort39.gotmad

40.plentyof

Ⅵ.41.called42.stars43.between

44.saying45.make46.his47.longer

48.because49.popular50.way