新目标英语八年级上单元同步练习：Unit 7 Will people have robots Section A (1a-2d)

Unit 7 Will people have robots？

Section A (1a—2d)

Ⅰ. 根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。paper, pollute, planet, plant, environment

1. Don’t thro w (扔) dirty things into the river. They will ________ the river.

2. I wonder if there is life on other ________.

3. Mom, can I draw a picture on the ________?

4. ________ need light (光) and water.

5. Young children often feel happier in the home ________.

Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空词数不限。

1. 我认为人们不能活到150岁。

I don’t think people can _________________ 150 years old.

2. 一些动物处境危险，我们应该保护它们。

Some animals are _________________. We should protect them.

3. 今天人们居住在地球上，有一天他们会居住在月球上。

Today people live _________________ and one day they will live on the moon.

4. 越来越多的人搬迁到城市。

More and more people are _________________ cities.

5. 所有孩子都应该尽一份力拯救他们的家园。

All children should _________________ saving their homes.

Ⅲ. 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有一项多余。A: Morning, Nick. (1)_______

B: I have no plans yet. What about you?

A: (2)_______

B: That’s good. It’s good for our city environment.

A: Yes. (3)_______

B: Yeah! Who will go with you?

A: My teacher Ms. Jones and my classmates. (4)_______

B: Sure, I’d love to. Where shall we meet?

A: (5)_______ You must get there before eight.

B: OK, see you then.

A. In our classroom.

B. Would you like to join us?

C. I will go to Jinci Farm to plant trees.

D. Would you like to go shopping with us?

E. What are you going to do tomorrow?

F. The more trees, the fresher the air will be.

参考答案：

Ⅰ. 1. pollute 2. planets 3. paper 4. Plants 5. environment

Ⅱ. 1. live to be 2. in danger 3. on the earth 4. moving to 5. play a part in Ⅲ. 1-5 ECFBA

外研版英语八年级上册Module-4单元知识点归纳总结(详细版)

Module4 Planes,ships and trains Unit 1 重点短语 1. an accident 一次事故 a road accident 道路交通事故 2. how often多久一次（用频度副词来回答） how soon多久以后（用in+一段时间提问，一般是一般将来时） how far 多远（提问路程多远） how long多久、多长 3. take part in 参加 4. close to 靠近、接近 far (away) from 远离、离…..远 5. much \heavy traffic 交通拥堵、拥挤 6. except sb. 除了某人 as much as 与……一样多 7. the same as 与…..一样 be different from 与…..不同 8. 别担心 don't worry 9. take the\a bus =by bus 乘公共汽车 take a taxi= by taxi 乘出租车 take a plane = by plane\air 乘飞机 take a train =by train 乘火车 ride a bike =by bike 坐自行车 walk to = go to …on foot 走路/步行 He usually takes a bus to school. = He goes to school by bus. 10. all the time 一只，总是 11. most of..... 大部分..... 重点句子 1.He lives the farthest from school. 他住得离学校最远。 2. What happened? 怎么了？ 3. There was a road accident, and the traffic was very heavy. 路上发生了事故，交通很拥堵。 4. But nobody was late, except me. 但除了我没有人迟到。 5. I was late for school today.今天我上学迟到了。 6. What happened? 怎么了？ 7. There was a road accident , and the traf fic was very heavy.路上出了一起交通事故，交通很堵塞。 8. It’s the most comfortable way, but it’s also the most expensive. 这是最舒适的方式，但它也是最昂贵的。 9. That’s a good choice, but it’s a bit dangerous. There’s so much traffic. 那是个不错的选择，但有点危险。交通那么拥挤。 ①He lives the farthest from school, so he takes the underground. 他住的离学校最远，因此他做地铁。 ②Her home is the closest to school, so she walks. 她的家离学校最近，因此她步行。 Unit 2 重点短语 1. 打算做某事 plan to do 2. book the ticket 订票

2017年新目标英语八年级上教案(全册)

(此文档为word格式，下载后您可任意编辑修改！) Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section A 1 (1a-2d) 一、教学目标： 1. 语言知识目标： 1) 能掌握以下单词：anyone, anywhere, wonderful, quite a few, most, something, nothing, everyone, of course, myself, yourself 能掌握以下句型： ①—Where did you go on vacation? —I went to the mountains. ②—Where did Tina to on vacation? —She went to the beach. ③—Did you go with anyone? —Yes, I did.No, I didn’t. 2) 能了解以下语法： —复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。—yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。 3）一般过去时态的特殊疑问句，一般疑问句及其肯定、否定回答。 2. 情感态度价值观目标： 学会用一般过去时进行信息交流，培养学生的环保意识，热爱大自然。 二、教学重难点 1. 教学重点： 1) 用所学的功能语言交流假期去了什么旅行。 2) 掌握本课时出现的新词汇。 2. 教学难点： 1) 复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。

2) yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。 三、教学过程 Ⅰ. Lead-in 1. 看动画片来进入本课时的主题谈论上周末做了些什么事情，谈论过去发生的事情。 Ⅱ. Presentation 1. Show some pictures on the big screen. Let Ss read the expressions. 2. Focus attention on the picture. Ask: What can you see? Say: Each picture shows something a person did in the past. Name each activity and ask students to repeat: Stayed at the screen. Say: Look at the picture A. Where did Tina go on vacation? She went to mountains. Ask: What did the person do in each picture? 2. Play the recording the first time. 3. Play the recording a second time. Say: There are three conversations. The people talk about what did on vacation. Listen to the recording and write numbers of the names in the right boxes of the picture. 4. Check the answers. IV．Pair work 1. Point out the sample conversation. Ask two Ss to read the conversation to the class. 2. Now work with a partner. Make your own conversation about the people

英语八年级上册第一阶段检测

英语八年级（上）期中测试卷 同学们：经过一个月的学习，你在英语方面一定有所收获。Good luck!请将选择题答案写在答题卡上。 一、单项选择（每小题2分，共30分） 1. ______ not easy for me to speak English. A. It's B. There's C. I'm 2. Zhongshan Park is ______ than the People's Park. A. much beautiful B. too beautiful C. more beautiful 3.- Where ______ you yesterday? –I ill in bed. A. are, am B. were, am C. were, was 4. Thanks a lot for ______ me to join you. A. ask B. asked C. asking D. asks 5.What did you huve ______ breakfast? A. in B. on C. for 6. ---______ do you play table tennis? ---Twice a week. A. How long B. How often C. How much 7. Did you go to the post office bike or foot? A. by, by B. on, on C. by, on 8. You must eat meat because you’re heavy. A. more B. less C. little 9. Tom is good at ______ the guitar. A. play B. to play C. playing 10.They watch TV ______ . A. twice a week B. two a week C. twice a week 11.I like to have friends who are different ______ me. A. with B. from C.for 12. Don’t play basketball .Please play guitar. A. /, the B. the, / C. /, / 13. It’s important for us English well. A. to learn B. learn C. learned D. learning 14 The Green family enjoy TV very much. A .watch B .watching C .watches D .to watch 15. Running in the morning is good ______ your _______. A. for, health B. to, healthy C. to, health 二、完型填空：（每小题2分，共20分） In the world today, more and more 16 are interested in sports and games. In our hometown, football, basketball and table tennis 17 the favorite sports and games. Because of the sports and games, we are all very happy and relaxing. Early 18 the morning, I can see many people 19 sports in the

人教版八年级上册英语Unit4单元测试

八上Unit4 What’s the best movie theater ? 一.根据首字母提示补全单词。（10x1=10） 1. We all know that Liu Qian is a great m . 2. We Chinese usually have 3 m a day,breakfast,lunch and supper. 3. --Who do you think is the best p_________？ --MeiLanfang, I think. 4. People in big cities often go to the countryside ,beacause the air there is f . 5. Relaxing on the beach makes me feel very c . 6. My home is very c to our school,so I often walk to school. 7.Now we look at the s in class instead of (而不是）the blackboard. 8.The food in the the restaurant is good and the s here is better,so many people come here. 9.Here are 3 movie theaters ,I don't know which one to c . 10.Now our country gives money to those p students to help them. 二.用所给词的适当形式填空。（15X1=15) 1.My father is much _________ than my mother.（busy） 2.He is the ________ in our class.（outgoing） 3.Jeans Corner is a ________ (good) store. It sells _________ (good) clothes in town . 4. Kitty has the _________ (little) milk of the three. 5. Liu Bing runs __________ of all.（fast） 6.Who do you think is (boring), Tim or Tom? 7. He is as _________ (friend) to us as his sister. 8. Tom is ____________ (tall) of the two. 9.Which one is ________of all the problems? (easy) 10.This radio is not so ________ as that one. (cheap) 11.It’s always interesting (watch) people (show) their talents. 12.She is good at (show) her talent. 13.However,not everybody enjoys (watch) these shows. 14.The people who watch the show usually play a role in (decide) the winner. 15. Which city is _________ (beautiful)，Beijing，Shanghai or Hangzhou? 三.单项选择（25X1=25） ( )1. This bread is too small. Do you have _____? A. a bigger piece B. a bigger one C. a big bread D.a big one ( )2.The girl sings . A.beautiful,beautiful B.beautifully,beautifully C.beautiful,beautifully D.beautiffully,beautiful ( )3.—is it from your home? —10 minutes by bus. A.How long B.How far C.What time D.When ( )4.China is one of in the world. https://www.wendangku.net/doc/5a18063606.html,rger country https://www.wendangku.net/doc/5a18063606.html,rger countries C.the largest countries https://www.wendangku.net/doc/5a18063606.html,rgest country ( )5. Last week's talent show was a great _____. A.sucess B. success C. succeed D.successfully ( )6. You are _____ now,Victor.So you should wash your clothes by yourself. A.young enough B. enough old C. old enough D. enough young ( )7. There's going to _____ a basketball game tomorrow.

2020人教版英语八年级上册 阶段评估检测试卷 检测一( Units 1~2)

【文库独家】 2020年人教版英语八年级上册阶段评估检测试卷检测一( Units 1~2) 一、单项填空。 ( )1. -What did you do on the beach? -We_______beach volleyball there. A. play B. plays C. played D. playing ( ) 2. -There's_____ wrong with your bike. You can ride it. -Thank you. A. Something B. anything C. nothing D. everything ( )3. Lu Shan is wonderful; we took quite ______ photos there. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little ( )4. It_____that he was unhappy today. A. seem B. seems C. seemed D. seeming ( )5. -How do you go to school every day? -The school is not far from my house, so I go to school by ______. A. train B. foot C. plane D. bicycle ( )6. -_____does your father exercise? -He hardly ever exercises. He doesn't like sports. A. When B. What sports C. Why D. How often ( ) 7. It_____ Linda's watch. ______ your watch is in your bag. A. may be; Maybe B. maybe; Maybe C. may be; May be D. maybe; May be ( ) 8. It's such an important match ______ we can t miss it. A. that B. as C.which D. what ( )9. To be healthy, we must eat ______ vegetables and _____meat. A. much; little B. more; less C. less; more D .less; little ( )10. He has some good habits. he has some bad habits, too. A. And B. However C. But D. Or 二 .用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. There are some______( different) between the twin(孪生的) brothers. 2. There are some new______( build) in my hometown. 3. We should do a lot of ______( activity) to keep us healthy. 4. Now, John is very busy; he goes home ______( one) a month. 5. I think drinking milk is good for our______( healthy). 三、句型转换。 1.I went to summer camp during my holiday.（对画线部分提问） ______ did you____during your holiday? 2.My vacation was great.（对画线部分提问） _______ was_____ vacation? 3.I did something special last month.（改为一般疑问句） _______ you_____ _____special last month? 4.I didn't buy anything for myself.（改为同义句） I_______ _____ for myself. 5.He went with his family.（对画线部分提问） _____ _____he____with?

【新人教版】2019年秋八年级英语上册Unit 4单元教学案

【新人教版】2019年秋八年级英语上册单元教学案 Unit 4What's the best movie theater? Section A (1a－1c) 学习目标 1．重点单词：theater，comfortable，seat，screen，close，ticket 2．重点短语：comfortable seats，big screen，close to home，buy tickets quickly，short waiting time 3．重点句式：What's the best movie theater? It has the most comfortable seats. It has the best sound. It's the closest to home. 重点 1．形容词最高级的构成及用法 2．能用最高级的基本句型来描述人物 难点 能用最高级的基本句型来描述人物 自主学习 一、预习课本P25新单词并背诵，完成下面的汉译英。 1．戏院____________ 2.舒适的____________ 3．座位____________ 4.银幕____________ 5．接近____________ 6.入场券____________ 二、认真预习1a－1c，找出下列短语和句型。 1．舒适的座位____________________ 2．大的银幕____________________ 3．紧挨着家____________________ 4．买票快____________________ 5．等候的时间短____________________

新版新目标英语八年级上册全册教案

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section A 1 (1a-2d) 一、教学目标： 1. 语言知识目标： 1) 能掌握以下单词：anyone, anywhere, wonderful, quite a few, most, something, nothing, everyone, of course, myself, yourself 能掌握以下句型： ①—Where did you go on vacation? —I went to the mountains. ②—Where did Tina to on vacation? —She went to the beach. ③—Did you go with anyone? —Yes, I did./No, I didn’t. 2) 能了解以下语法： —复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。 —yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。 3）一般过去时态的特殊疑问句，一般疑问句及其肯定、否定回答。 2. 情感态度价值观目标： 学会用一般过去时进行信息交流，培养学生的环保意识，热爱大自然。 二、教学重难点 1. 教学重点： 1) 用所学的功能语言交流假期去了什么旅行。 2) 掌握本课时出现的新词汇。 2. 教学难点： 1) 复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。 2) yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。 三、教学过程 Ⅰ. Lead-in 1. 看动画片来进入本课时的主题谈论上周末做了些什么事情，谈论过去发生的事情。 Ⅱ. Presentation 1. Show some pictures on the big screen. Let Ss read the expressions. 2. Focus attention on the picture. Ask: What can you see? Say: Each picture shows something a person did in the past. Name each activity and ask students to repeat: Stayed at home, Went to mountains, went to New York City 6. Went to the beach, visited my uncle, visited museums, went to summer camp 3. Now, please match each phrase with one of the pictures next to the name of the activity，point to the sample answer. 4. Check the answers. Answers: 1. f 2. b 3. g 4. e 5. c 6. a 7. d III. Listening 1. Point to the picture on the screen. Say: Look at the picture A. Where did Tina go on vacation? She went to mountains. Ask: What did the person do in each picture? 2. Play the recording the first time. 3. Play the recording a second time. Say: There are three conversations. The people talk about what did on vacation. Listen to the recording and write numbers of the names in the right boxes of the picture. 4. Check the answers. IV．Pair work 1. Point out the sample conversation. Ask two Ss to read the conversation to the class.

人教版八年级上册语文—第一学期阶段检测

初中语文试卷 马鸣风萧萧 2014—2015学年度第一学期阶段检测 八年级语文试题 本试题共8页，满分120分，考试时间为90分钟，共23个题。考试中请仔细审题，认真答卷。做到字迹美观（一律用钢笔或签字笔书写）、卷面整洁、文笔优美、谢绝空题。 一、全卷文面分（6分） 二、积累与运用（19分） 的一项是（）（2分） 完全正确 ．．．． A．诘．问（jié）颓．唐（tuí）琐屑．（xiāo）文绉绉．（zhōu） B．尴尬．（ɡà）取缔．（dì）滞．笨（zhì）寒噤．（jìn） C．震悚．（sǒnɡ）伛．着（ǒu）焦灼．（zhuó）阻遏．（è） D．伎俩（liǎnɡ）荒谬．（niù）箱箧．（qiè）央．告（yānɡ） 2．下列词语中没有错别字 的一项是（）（2分） ．．．．． A．荒辟微不足道大庭广众长途跋涉 B．烦躁穷愁潦倒风尘苦旅荡然无存 C．愧作转弯抹角月明风清张皇失措 D．赃物锐不可挡低眉顺眼生死祸福 3．按要求默写。（共8分，每小题1分） A．树树皆秋色，。（王绩《野望》） B．，一览众山小。（杜甫《望岳》） C．气蒸云梦泽，。（孟浩然《望洞庭湖赠张丞相》） D．？烟波江上使人愁。（崔颢《黄鹤楼》） E．感时花溅泪，。（杜甫《春望》） F．夜久语声绝，。（杜甫《石壕吏》） G．大道之行也，天下为公，，。（《大道之行也》） H．予独爱莲之，，中通外直，……（周敦颐《爱莲说》）

4．阅读下面这段文字，按要求作答。（共4分，每小题2分） 中国文化报讯10月11日，济南市纬十路小学的操场上热闹非凡，20多项非物质文化遗产项目在这里集中展示。机场路小学、平阴四中的学生拿着刻刀木刻版画，闫千户小学的学生则在薄薄的蛋壳上镂空雕刻，博文小学的学生悬腕写书法，南上山街小学的学生展示画脸谱和皮影。二十九中的学生用黄河泥捏泥人。展演区，汇文学校的柳子戏、姚家小学的舞狮表演等非物质文化遗产项目轮番上场亮相，深深吸引了现场参观的人们。“要让孩子们以主人翁姿态投身非遗保护和传承，这样才能真正实现薪火相传。”省文化厅厅长徐向红说。 A．给上面一则新闻拟写标题。（2分） B．文段中画“”线的句子有语病，请选用恰当的修改符号在原句上修改。（2分）换用号增补号删除号调位号 5．名著阅读：《朝花夕拾》（节选）。（共3分） ⑴他穿着很旧的布马褂，破布鞋，显得很寒素。谈起自己的经历来，他说他后来没有了学费，不能再留学，便回来了。回到故乡之后，又受着轻蔑，排斥，迫害，几乎无地可容。现在是躲在乡下，教着几个小学生糊口。但因为有时觉得很气闷，所以也趁了航船进城来。 ⑵过了一星期，大约是星期六，他使助手来叫我了。到得研究室，见他坐在人骨和许多单独的头骨中间，——他其时正在研究着头骨，后来有一篇论文在本校的杂志上发表出来。 ⑶一回是我已经十多岁了，和几个孩子比赛打旋子，看谁旋得多。她就从旁计着数，说道，“好，八十二个了！再旋一个，八十三！好，八十四！……”但正在旋着的阿祥，忽然跌倒了，阿祥的婶母也恰恰走进来。她便接着说道，“你看，不是跌了么？不听我的话。我叫你不要旋，不要旋……。” A．写出上面选段中人物的名字：⑴⑵⑶衍太太。（2分）B．《朝花夕拾》中“记人的文章尤其值得反复阅读，领会文章强烈的感情色彩和笔法的精妙”，从上面三个片段中任选一人，说说鲁迅字里行间流露出对这个人物怎样的感情。 我选人物（只写序号），我从选文中读出鲁迅对他（她）的感情。（1分）三、古诗文阅读（19分） 阅读下面的古诗文，分别回答问题。 （一）早寒江上有怀 孟浩然 木落雁南度，北风江上寒。我家襄水曲，遥隔楚云端。 乡泪客中尽，孤帆天际看。迷津欲有问，平海夕漫漫。 6．用简洁的语言描绘“木落雁南度，北风江上寒”的景象。（2分） 7．“迷津”一词写出了诗人的思想感情。（2分） （二）柳枝词（宋）郑文宝 亭亭画舸①系春潭，直到行人酒半酣。

人教版英语八年级上册Unit4知识点总结

Unit4 What’s the best movie theater? 19.sing the most beautifully 唱得最美妙 20.be up to 是……的职责；由……决定21.play a role 发挥作用；有影响 22.make up 编造（故事流言等） 23.for example例如 24.take ...seriously认真对待 用法集萃 1. laugh v. & n. 笑 We all laughed loudly when she made a joke. 她说了个笑话，我们都大声笑起来。 We all laughed at his joke. 听了他的笑话我们都笑起来。 He laughs best who laughs last. 谁笑在最后，谁笑得最好。/不要高兴得太早。 （与at连用）嘲笑 Don’t lau gh at him. 别嘲笑他。 People have often laughed at stories told by seamen. 人们常常嘲笑海员所讲的故事。Everyone laughed at his foolish antics. 大家都笑他那种愚蠢的滑稽动作。笑；笑声 We had a good laugh at his joke. 我们被他的笑话逗得哈哈大笑。 2. though conj. 虽然；纵然；即使；尽管 = although Though it was raining，he went there. 虽然当时正下着雨，他还是到那里去了。 Though he was poor he was happy. 虽然他很穷却很快乐。

新版人教版八年级上英语3-4单元的知识点

Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister. 1，比较级，最高级变化规则 一般在词尾+ er或est；以e 结尾的加r或st；重读闭音节双写辅音字母+ er或est；辅音字母+y结尾的，改y为i+ er或est；多音节词和部分双音节词，加more或most。 不规则变化见书本P114 2，比较级用法 ●基本句型：主语+be+比较级+than+比较对象 ●两者相比较用比较级eg：Who do you think is more outgoing，Lily or Lucy？ ●Very，more，quite，so，too等修饰原级；much，a little，a lot，a bit，far ，even等修 饰比较级 eg：I’m much/ a little / a lot / a bit /far more outgoing than my sister. I’m even worse now. ●不能与人或事物自身相比较 eg：He is taller than any other student in his class. China is larger than any country in Africa. ●比较对象要一致（that代替不可数名词，those代替可数名词复数，所有格，ones） eg：The weather in Harbin is much colder than that in Wuhan. The students of Class One study harder than those of Class Two. My bike is newer than Tom’s. ●比较级中出现of the two/ twins结构时，adj比较级前要+the，不可用than Eg：Tom is the taller of the two brothers. ●“get/ become+ 比较级+and +比较级”表示“变得越来越……”（多音节或部分双音节 用“more and more+原级） Eg: It gets warmer and warmer when spring comes. You’re getting more and more beautiful. ●“the+比较级……，the+比较级……”表示“越……，就越……” Eg: The more you exercise, the stronger you will be. ●“As…as”中间接原级，表示“与…一样”，否定为“not as/ so…as”表示“不如” Eg: He is as tall as his father. He is not as/ so tall as his father. ●“比较级+than”(more/ less +原级+than)与“not as/ so…as”可以互换 Eg: I’m taller than you. Chinese is more important than Biology. You’re shorter than me.Biology is less important than Chinese You’re not as/ so tall as me. Biology is not as/ so important as Chinese ●比……大/多/长/宽几倍，用“主语+be+……times+比较级+than+比较对象” Eg: Our classroom is twice larger than yours. ●重几斤，高几公分，大几岁……，用“主语+be+数量词+比较级+than+比较对象” Eg: I’m six years older than you. 3，loudly大声地，响亮地（多含噪音之意） aloud大声地，出声地（强调出声）read aloud call aloud for help loud大声地，高声地，常与speak，shout，laugh，talk连用 响亮的，大声的loud voice 4，fast强调速度快run/ drive fast

人教版新目标八年级上册英语知识点全册精心整理

人教版八年级上册英语知识点 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?（谈论假期生活，一般过去时） Unit 2 How often do you exercise?（谈论生活习惯，一般现在时） Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister（谈论事物对比，形容词比较级） Unit 4 What's the best movie theater?（谈论事物比较，形容词最高级） Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?（谈论内心想法，一般现在时） Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.(谈谈生活的目标，一般将来时) Unit7 Will people have robots?(对将来生活的预言，一般将来时) Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake?(描述进程，祈使句) Unit9 Can you come to my party?(学习邀请，作出、接受和拒绝邀请，学习表请求的句子) Unit10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time.(作出决定，学习if的条件状语从句) ①复习一般过去时 ②复合不定代词的用法 ③反身代词的用法 ④系动词的用法 ⑤动词后的to do和doing 的区别 ⑥ed形容词和ing形容词的区别 ⑦“近义词”的区别 ⑧本单元中的主谓一致现象 ⑨动词过去式的构成及不规则动词表 ⑩用同义短语转换同义句时谓语动词形式一致性的培养。 ⑾感叹句的结构和连词的选择。 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 单词 anyone ['eniw?n] pron.任何人 anywhere ['eniwe?(r)] adv.任何地方n.任何(一个)地方 wonderful ['w?nd?fl] adj.精彩的；极好的 few [fju?] adj.很少的；n.少量 most [m??st] adj.最多的；大多数的； something ['s?mθ??] pron.某事物； nothing (=not…anything) ['n?θ??] pron.没有什么n.没有 myself [ma?'self] pron.我自己 everyone ['evriw?n] pron.每人；人人 yourself [j??'self] pron.你自己；你亲自 hen [hen] n.母鸡；雌禽 bored [b??d] adj.无聊的；厌烦的；郁闷的 pig n.猪 diary ['da??ri] n.日记；日记簿(keep a diary) seem [si?m] vi.似乎；好像

新人教版八年级语文上册期末阶段检测及答案

新人教版八年级语文上册期末阶段检测及答案 满分：120分考试时间：120分钟 一、语言的积累与运用。（35分） 1、下列各项中加点字的读音全都不同的一项是（） A．奔．涌/投奔．蛮横．/飞来横．祸包扎．/安营扎．寨 B．矗．立/伫．立砂砾．/众口铄．金强．迫/强．词夺理 C．苍劲．/刚劲．担．负/担．惊受怕边塞．/敷衍塞．责 D．缭．绕/瞭．望绚．丽/徇．私枉法缝．补/天衣无缝． 3、下列句子中加点成语使用有误的一项是（） A．这里风景优美，空气清新，只是重岩叠嶂 ．．．．走起来要小心。 B．“嫦娥一号”卫星的成功发射，无疑是为我国航天事业建起了一座巍峨的海． 市蜃楼 ．．．。 C．只见落梅山庄坐落在群山万壑之间,风景秀丽,宁静而又祥和的气氛让人望峰 ．． 息心 ．．。 D．西南方有一片竹林，林子遮天蔽日 ．．．．，棵棵翠绿挺拔。一阵秋风吹过，林子“沙沙”作响。 4、下列各句中没有语病的一项是（） A．我们在考试中能否取得好成绩，关键在于平时的努力。 B．学校近来发生了多种不文明现象，政教处认真思考并调查了其中的原因，并及时对违纪人员做出了教育和处罚。 C．为了防止酒驾事件不再发生，我县加大了巡查整治力度。 D．政府必须下决心不断加大对教育的投入，否则，我国教育事业的发展要赶上世界先进水平只能是空想。 5、对下列各句修辞手法的判断不正确的一项是（） A．因为我在这里不但得到优待，又可以免念“秩秩斯干幽幽南山”了。（借代）B．夹着潺潺的船头激水的声音，在左右都是碧绿的豆麦田地的河流中，飞一般径向赵庄前进了（夸张）

C．回望戏台在灯火光中，却又如初来未到时候一般，又漂渺得像一座仙山楼阁，满被红霞罩着了。（比喻） D．那航船，就像一条大白鱼背着一群孩子在浪花里蹿。（拟人） 6、选出下列句子排序正确的一项( ) ①该地区的动植物生存概率要大于世界其他地区的动植物。 ②特别是当气候变暖时，其他天敌鸟类的迁入将更加危及这种稀有鸟类的生存。 ③欧洲是自然环境受全球气候变化影响最小的地区。 ④例如，生活在英国苏格兰地区的特有鸟类红嘴雀，由于气候和环境的变迁，在未来将很难存活下去。 ⑤即便如此，在气候变暖的影响下，欧洲地区四分之一的鸟类和11%～17%的植物也将在未来逐渐灭绝。 A．③①⑤④② B．③④①⑤② C．③⑤④②① D．④②③①⑤ 7、在下列横线上写出古诗文的原句。 （1）《与朱元思书》一文中统领全文的句子是________，________。 （2）________，白云千载空悠悠。（《黄鹤楼》崔颢） （3）________，出则无敌国外患者，国恒亡。（《孟子二章》） （4）柴门何萧条，________。（《梁甫行》曹植） （5）________，沉醉不知归路。（《如梦令》李清照） （6）请默写杜牧的《赤壁》：________，________。________，________。 二、文言文阅读。（15分） （甲）林尽水源，便得一山。山有小口，仿佛若有光。便舍船，从口入。初极狭,才通人。复行数十步，豁然开朗。土地平旷，屋舍俨然。有良田美池桑竹之属，阡陌交通，鸡犬相闻。其中往来种作，男女衣着，悉如外人，黄发垂髫，并怡然自乐。 见渔人，乃大惊，问所从来，具答之。便要还家，设酒杀鸡作食。村中闻有此人，咸来问讯。自云先世避秦时乱，率妻子邑人来此绝境，不复出焉，遂与外人间隔。问今是何世，乃不知有汉，无论魏、晋。此人一一为具言所闻，皆叹惋。余人各复延至其家，皆出酒食。停数日，辞去。此中人语云：“不足为外人道也。”