八年级英语-时态专项练习题-现在完成时

现在完成时北师大版

英语【单选题】

Her grandma's never been to the Palace Museum, _____?

[ ]

A. is she

B. has she

C. hasn't she

D. isn't she

答案：B

英语【改错题】

改错。

1. Eddie, have you see my food?

A B C D

__________

2. I have known his sister five years ago.

A B C D

__________

3. I real don't know where he is.

A B C D

__________

4. It has become more difficult seeing my old friend.

A B C —————

5.I enjoy chating with you.

A B C D

—————

1. B seen

2. D for five years

3. A really

4. C to see

5. C chatting

英语【单选题】

In the past few years, there _____ great changes in my hometown.

[ ]

A. have been

B. were

C. has been

D. was

A

英语【单选题】

—Where is your father?

—He _____ to the Great Wall. He _____ there twice.

[ ]

A. went, has been

B. has gone, has been

C. has been, went

D. has gone, went

B

英语【单选题】

My son _____ the school for about two weeks. And now he is more lovely.

[ ]

A. has gone to

B. has been to

C. has been in

D. has gone in

C

英语【单选题】

His sister _____ to the hospital. She will be back _____ half an hour.

[ ]

A. has gone; after

B. has been; in

C. has gone; in

D. has been; after

C

英语【单选题】

—Where is your brother, Leo?

— He is in Hainan on vacation. He for two weeks.

[ ]

A. has gone

B. has left

C. has been away

D. left

C

英语【改错题】

短文改错。

There have be a lot of changes since

World 1._____

WarⅡ. But perhaps a biggest change

is 2. the telephone. People no longer write

letters for one another. They pick up

the 3.___ telephone. Every house has at least two,

sometimes three, four and five

telephones. 4. Every office has many telephones. There

have more telephones than people

in

American. My little house has

three

phones. In the morning the first thing

which wakes me is my telephone

ring.

Long distance telephone call are

very

cheap before seven o'clock in the morning.

So that my friend in Boston telephones

me 9._____ to say “Good morning.” If you never have

to write a letter, you simple take up

the 10 telephone and say what you want to say.

1.be-been

2.a-the

3.for-to

4.and-or

5.have-are

6.American-America

7. which-that

8.call-calls

9.that 去掉 10simple-simply

英语 【单选题】

—Where is Mr Green now? I haven't seen him for a few days. — He _____ to Hong Kong.

[ ]

A. goes

B. will go

C. is going

D. has gone D

英语 【单选题】

The old man ______ for two years.

[ ]

A: died B: dead C: has died D: has been dead D

英语 【改错题】

短文改错。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则在那个错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 The bell for class has rung and all the students have taken their seat, waitingfor 1. __________ 2. __________ 3.

the teacher.

Our Chinese teacher, Miss Liu, has told us ago that we are going to write a composition of class.

A minute passes, and another, and the teacher

doesn't go. The boys and girls begin to wonder

that has happened to her. Is she ill? Or does she

forget about our class at all? Somebody can tell. Soon some students start to talking, and some take up other subjects. Some boys even make a noisy.

__________

4. __________

5. __________

6. __________

7. __________

8. __________ 9. __________

10. _________ 1. √ 2. seat-seats 3. ago-before 4. of-in 5. and-but 6. go-come 7. that-what 8. Somebody-Nobody 9. talking-talk 10. noisy-noise

英语 【改错题】

单句改错。

( ) 1. We learnt from each other since we became friends. _________

A B ( ) 2. Danny said that he hadn't finished doing his lessons already. _________

A B ( ) 3. She hopes you and I to come back in two days. _________

A B

( ) 4. The teacher often asked us don't speak in class. _________

A B

( ) 5. Those poor children will be happy only if we will help them. _________

A

( ) 6. Your knowledge of Chinese are tested when you play the game. _________

A

( ) 7. This computer was made by Beijing last year. _________

A B C ( ) 8. I'm sorry I forgot my English book at home? Can I bring it here tomorrow? ____

A B

( ) 9. I was searching the Internet while my parents watched TV. _________

A B

( ) 10. We are made read English for an hour every morning by our English teacher.

A

1. A. learnt-have learnt

2. D. already-yet

3. B. to-will 或can

4. C. don't speak-not

5. D. will help-help

6. B. are-is

7. C. by-in

8. B. forgot-left

9. D. watched-wer 10. A. read-to read

英语【改错题】

短文改错。

There have be a lot of changes since

World 1._____

WarⅡ. But perhaps a biggest change

is 2._ the telephone. People no longer write

letters for one another. They pick up

the 3.___

telephone. Every house has at least two,

sometimes three, four and five

telephones. 4. Every office has many telephones. There

have more telephones than people

in

American. My little house has

three

phones. In the morning the first thing

which wakes me is my telephone

ring.

Long distance telephone call are

very

cheap before seven o'clock in the morning.

So that my friend in Boston telephones

me 9._____ to say “Good morning.” If you never have

to write a letter, you simple take up

the 10 telephone and say what you want to say.

1.be-been

2.a-the

3.for-to

4.and-or

5.have-are

6.American-America

7. which-that

8.call-calls

9.that去掉 10simple-simply

英语【单选题】

I ______ an English teacher for ten years.

[ ]

A. have taught

B. have been

C. taught

D. teached

B

英语【句型转换】

句型转换。

1. She's already done her homework. (改为否定句)

She____ ____ her homework _____.

2. She has borrowed the book. She borrowed it from the library last week. (改成同义句)

She ____ ____ the book for a week.

3. I bought the bike ten years ago. (改成同义句)

I ____ ____ the bike _____ ten years ago.

4. There were few books in the desk, _____ _____? (反意疑问句)

5. It no longer provides a good environment. (改为同义句)

It a good

environment .

6. You are too young to go to school. (改为同义句)

You are ____ ____ ____ you can't go to school.

7. I've known him since he came him. (对划线部分提问)

_____ ____ _____ you known him?

8. There was heavy rain yesterday evening. (改成同义句)

It _____ _____ last night.

9. My father was a teacher in the past. (改为同义句)

My father be a teacher.

10. I saw the film 2012 just now. (用just做状语)

I _____ just _____ the film 2012.

1. hasn't done

2. has kept

3. have boght since

4. were there

5. doesn't provide no longer

6. so young that

7. How long have

8. rained heavily

9. used to 10. have seen

英语【改错题】

改错。

1. Eddie, have you see my food?

A B C D

__________

2. I have known his sister five years ago.

A B C D

__________

3. I real don't know where he is.

A B C D

__________

4. It has become more difficult seeing my old friend.

A B C —————

5.I enjoy chating with you.

A B C D

—————

1. B seen

2. D for five years

3. A really

4. C to see

5. C chatting

英语【填空题】

根据句意从方框中选用合适的词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。

1. Seven months _____ since we came to Chengbei Secondary School.

2. He will go out to play football if his homework _____.

3. His father often _____ newspapers after breakfast last year.

4. Where is Jake? He is out. He _____ home in two hours.

5. Bad luck! We _____ Wolf Hill when it rained heavily.

1. has passed

2. is finished

3. read

4. will return

5. were climbing

英语【单选题】

—Is your father in?

— No, he ______ for three hours.

[ ]

A. was out

B. has been out

C. went out

D. has gone out

B

英语【单选题】

— What a nice computer! How long you ______ it?

— Just three weeks.

[ ]

A. will; buy

B. did; buy

C. have; bought

D. have; had

D

英语【单选题】

—Where is your brother, Leo?

— He is in Hainan on vacation. He for two weeks.

[ ]

A. has gone

B. has left

C. has been away

D. left

答案：C

人教版英语八年级英语∶英语现在完成时专练附答案百度文库

人教版英语八年级英语∶英语现在完成时专练附答案百度文库 一、初中英语现在完成时 1．—How many times _______ you _______ to Beijing this year? —Three times. A. have；been B. had；been C. have；gone D. had；gone 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意是：——你今年去过北京几次？——三次。考查have been 与have gone 的区别。have been 是指去过某地切已经回来了，have gone 是指去了某地还没有回来，根据答句Three times.可以推测已经回来了，故选 A。 2．—Do you still play basketball? —Oh, no. I ____ it for the past two years. A. haven't played B. didn't play C. won't play D. hadn't played 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：——你还打篮球吗？——哦，不了。我已经有两年没有打过了。根据句中的for the last two years可知应与完成时态连用，又有时间是the last two years可知是从现在往前两年，因此应使用现在完成时态，故选A。 【点评】考查动词时态中的for+段时间与完成时态连用，根据时间确定是现在完成还是过去完成。 3．The Greens many places of interest since two years ago. A. has visited B. have visited C. visited D. will visit 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:自两年前开始，格林一家参观了许多名胜。since引出的时间状语从句，强调主句谓语从过去某时一直延续到现在，主句用现在完成时态，the Greens格林一家，表示复数含义，作主语，谓语用复数形式。故选B。 4．— Hobo and Eddie the cinema to watch the film Zootopia. — Oh, that's why I can't find them now. A. have gone to B. have been to C. has gone to D. has been to 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】考查主谓一致。句意：——侯博和埃迪去了电影院看电影《疯狂动物城》。——哦，这就是为什么我现在找不到他们的原因。have gone to去了；been to去过。Hobo and Eddie作主语，谓语动词要用复数形式。所以选A。

最新外研版八年级英语(下)现在完成时的用法

` 现在完成时的用法 一、表示过去发生并且已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。 例如：你读过那个故事吗？Have you read that story? （―读‖这一动作发生在过去，对现在造成的影响为：是否知道故事中的内容）我买了两个苹果。I have bought two apples. （―买‖这一动作发生在过去对现在造成的结果是：拥有两个苹果） （一）、构成：“助动词have/has+动词的过去分词” （二）、句型结构： 肯定式：主语+have/has+ 过去分词+其它。 如：I have just come back from Qinzhou. 否定式：主语+have/ has not + 过去分词+其它。 如：I haven’t seen the TV play. 一般疑问句：Have/ has+ 主语+ 过去分词+其它? 如：Has Jack finished his homework? 回答：肯定：Yes, 主语+ have/has . 否定：No, 主语+ haven’t/ hasn’t. 特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句？ 如：How long have you had the dog ? [当堂检测] 完成下列句子： 1．李明还没看过这本书了。 Liming ______ ______ that book ______. 2. 他去看医生了吗？ ______he______ ______ see the doctor? 3. 我非常高兴，因为我通过这次英语考试。 I am very happy, because I ______ ______ the English exam. 4. 你在这等了多久了? ______ ______ ______ you _____ here? 5. 妈妈把那本书弄丢了。 Mum_____ _____that book. 6.你去哪了？ Where_____you_____ ?

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（英语）现在完成时练习全集 一、单项选择现在完成时 1．We two thirds of the project so far and we’re sure to complete it on time. A．finish B．will finish C．have finished D．finished 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态。句意：到目前为止，我们已经完成了三分之二的项目，我们一定会按时完成。根据句中时间状语so far可知用现在完成时。故选C。 【点睛】 本题考查现在完成时，现在完成时是“过去的动作或状态持续到现在并且已经完成”。判断现在完成时的标志词有already , ever , never , yet , just , before, still , lately ,since , for a long time ,up to now, until, so far, in the last few years/weeks/mouths , till now, recently等，考生在平时学习英语过程中要多注意积累。本题只要抓住句中时间状语so far（到目前为止）就可以判断出用现在完成时。 2．It is the fourth time that Tom ______ in the maths exams. A．failed B．has failed C．had failed D．have failed 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查固定句式中的时态。固定句式：It is/was the+序数词+that 从句；句意：这是某人第几次做某事的时候了。如果前面是is，后面使用现在完成时；如果前面是was，后面使用过去完成时。本题前面是is，故使用现在完成时，主语是第三人称单数，故Ｂ正确。句意：这是这个星期里他第四次打电话给你了。 【点睛】 固定句式：It is/was the+序数词+that 从句；句意：这是某人第几次做某事的时候了。如果前面是is，后面使用现在完成时；如果前面是was，后面使用过去完成时。（1）It is the first time that I have come to the Great Wall. 这是我第一次到长城去。（2）It was the first time that he had visited the Great Wall.那是他第一次参观长城。 3．The Reform and Opening-up, having passed its brilliant age of 40 years ,____the backward

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目录 1现在完成时的构成 (2) 2现在完成时的用法 (5) 3 使用现在完成时需注意事项 (7) 4过去完成时与现在完成时的比较 (12) 练习题 (13) 答案 (16)

现在完成时对于我们来讲是所有时态中最难掌握的一种。因为它并不是表示发生于某一时间的事情，而是既涉及过去，又联系现在的一种时态。请参见下列三个例句： 例：1.I live in Beijing. 我住在北京。 2.I lived in Beijing. 我住过北京。（我在北京住过。） 3.I have lived in Beijing. 我一直住在北京。 例1.的live是一般现在式，表示“我现在住在北京”这一事实。 例2.的lived是过去式。这句只是表示在过去的某一时期我在北京住过，至于现在住不住在北京则不清楚。 例3.的have lived是现在完成时，表示我在过去的某一时间开始住在北京，现在也住在北京。表示从过去到现在的一种继续状态。 1现在完成时的构成 现在完成时的形式是“have （has）+过去分词”，表示继续、完了、结果和经验等四种意思。 现在完成时的否定句是在have（has）的后面加上not，疑问句是将have（has）置于主语之前。 1现在完成时的肯定句 句型：

We have lived in Beijing. 我们一直住在北京。 He has lived in Beijing. 他一直住在北京。 过去分词的三种用法 过去分词有下列三种用法（过去分词的构成详见第六章）：1.构成现在（过去）完成时 have（has）+过去分词～ I have written the letter. 我写完这封信了。 2.被动语态：参见第十三章 be + 过去分词～ He was looked after.他受到照顾。 3.用于形容词 This is a broken chair. 这是一张坏的椅子。 2现在完成时的否定句 句型：主语+have（has）+not +过去分词～. I have not seen the movie yet.

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最新英语现在完成时练习题 一、单项选择现在完成时 1．—Hello, I have heard you are on holiday. —That’s not the case. Actually I ______ from my holiday in Athens, where I ______ for a fortnight. A．returned; stayed B．have returned; stayed C．will return; stay D．am to return; stay 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态。句意：—你好，我听说你在度假。—不是这样的，我已经从雅典度假回来了，我在那里待了两个星期。根据句意可知，我已经回来，所以用现在完成时have returned。根据语境，stay这个动作已经结束，表示过去发生的动作，所以第二空用一般过去时。故B选项正确。 2．It is the fourth time that Tom ______ in the maths exams. A．failed B．has failed C．had failed D．have failed 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查固定句式中的时态。固定句式：It is/was the+序数词+that 从句；句意：这是某人第几次做某事的时候了。如果前面是is，后面使用现在完成时；如果前面是was，后面使用过去完成时。本题前面是is，故使用现在完成时，主语是第三人称单数，故Ｂ正确。句意：这是这个星期里他第四次打电话给你了。 【点睛】 固定句式：It is/was the+序数词+that 从句；句意：这是某人第几次做某事的时候了。如果前面是is，后面使用现在完成时；如果前面是was，后面使用过去完成时。（1）It is the first time that I have come to the Great Wall. 这是我第一次到长城去。（2）It was the first time that he had visited the Great Wall.那是他第一次参观长城。 3．Only since the Industrial Revolution ________ in places away from their homes or been left to raise small children without the help of multiple adults. A．most people have worked B．have most people worked C．most people had worked D．had most people worked

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现在完成时（I）语法知识 定义：（1）表示过去发生或已经发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,这个影响和结果对现在还必须存在.常与already(已经), yet(已经,还), just(刚刚),ever(曾经)，never 等词连用. 常用于肯定句或疑问句（均表示：已经）. 常用于否定句(表示：还、尚),疑问句末尾（表示：已经）. 现在完成时的构成及句型结构：（注：过去分词的变化分规则变化与不规则变化，规则变化与动词原形变过去式一样，不规则变化见教材137页） 1.肯定句：主语+have/has+过去分词+其他+时间. eg: I have already lost the key.我已经弄丢了钥匙. (我现在没有钥匙) He has ever read that book .他曾经看过这本书. (了解书的内容) They have just cleaned their hands.他们刚刚洗过手了. (手是干净的) 2.否定句：主语+haven’t/ hasn’t+过去分词+其他+时间. eg: I haven’t lost the key yet. He hasn’t ever read that book . They haven’t just cleaned their hands. 3.一般疑问句：Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其他+时间？ 肯定回答：Yes, 主语+have/ has. 否定回答：No, 主语+haven’t/hasn’t. eg: Have you already lost the key? Yes, I have. No, I haven’t. Has he ever read the book? Yes, he has. No, he hasn’t. Have they just cleaned their hands? Yes, they have. No, they haven’t. 4.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+have/has+主语+过去分词+其他+时间？ eg: What have you already done?（done是do/does的过去分词） What has he ever done? What have they just done? 定义：(2)现在完成时表示从过去开始一直持续到现在还有可能继续持续下去的动作或状态。常与for, since引导的时间短语或从句连用.

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英语现在完成时专项练习题含答案 一、初中英语现在完成时 1．— Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time. — He _______ Beijing for about half a year. He moved there in January. A. has gone to B. has been to C. has arrived in D. has been in 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查延续与非延续性动词。根据for about half a year是一段时间，排除非延续性动词A、B、C这三个选项，故选D。 2．I ________ an invitation to the concert. I can't wait to go. A. receive B. will receive C. was receiving D. have received 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：我已经收到音乐会的邀请，我等不及要去了。由句意得知我已经收到去音乐会的邀请函，动作已完成造成的影响是我等不及要去，要用现在完成时，故答案选D。 【点评】考查动词时态。根据题目所给语境推断出应使用的时态。 3．Mr．Fan in 2005．In other words，he for 9 years till now． A. got married；has been married B. married；had been married C. got married；had been married D. married；got married 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】首先第一空表述的是一个发生在2005年（即过去）的一个动作，所以为一般过去时，其次 married 后面要接宾语，get married 表示的是短暂性动作，所以应填get married. 第二空由“till now”可知表示的是从过去直到现在的一种状态即为现在完成时，此处married做形容词“已婚的”故填“has been married”,故选A. 【点评】此题考查了动词时态问题，同时也考查了“get married”和“married ”的区别。 4．—Hi, Tom! you ever the Bird's Nest? —Yes, I have. It's fantastic. A. Have, been to B. Have, gone to C. Did, go to 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——你好，Tom！你曾经去过鸟巢吗？——是的，我去过。它是极好的。根据答语—Yes, I have.可知是以have开头的现在完成时的一般疑问句，排除C。have been to+地点名词，去过某地，去了并且回来了；have gone to+地点名词，去了某地，去了还没有回来，在去或者回来的路上。根据It's fantastic.可知去了并且回来了，故选A。