大学英语B统考复习题及答案

2014年4月大学英语B题库精选

第一部分交际英语

1、--We need some toothpaste.

--

A. Let’s go to the bookstore.

B. Let’s get some.

C. Let’s buy them.

D. Let’s go.

我们需要一些牙膏。

——

让我们去书店吧。让我们买一些吧。让我们买吧。D。走吧。

2、--I’m sorry to trouble you.

-- .

A. The same to you B What a pity! I’m sorry to hear that

C It doesn’t matter

D Thanks a lot

很抱歉打扰你。

—。

答：A.同样给你B是什么遗憾！听到这个我很遗憾。

C这并不重要D感谢很多

3、--Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again!

-- . This is not the end of the world.

A. Good luck B Cheer up C Go ahead D No problem

难以置信!我又失败了驾驶考试！

—。这不是世界的尽头。

A.祝你好运吧，

B.振作精神，

C.勇往直前，

D.没问题

4、--Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the post office?

-- .

A. Don’t ask that B Sorry, I’m a stranger here

C No, I can't say that

D No, you’re driving too fast

对不起，你能告诉我去邮局的路吗？

—。

A.不要问那个B对不起，我在这里是个陌生人

C不，我不能说D不，你开得太快了

5、--Could you help me with my physics, please?

-- .

A. No, no way B No, I couldn’t

C No, I can’t

D Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now

你能帮我复习物理吗？

—。

A.不，不B不，我不能

C.不，

D.我不能很抱歉我不能。我现在得去开会了。

Key: BCBBD

6.--Now let’s move on to another topic. Can you follow me?

-- . Professor.

A. No, I am not B Yes, I will C No, I haven’t D Yes, perfectly

现在让我们继续到另一个话题。你们能跟上吗？

—。教授。

答：A.不，我不是B是的，我会C不，我没有D是的，完美

7.--Can I have a look at your letter, please?

-- .

A. Excuse me, you can’t B I’m afraid you can’t

C I can’t agree with you

D Yes, thank you

请给我看一看你的信好吗？

—。

A.对不起，你不能B我恐怕你不能

C.我不能同意你的同意，

D.是的，谢谢

8.—Haven’t seen you for ages! What are you busy doing now?

-- .

A. I have the weather here B My hair is getting a bit longer

C Yeah, thanks for coming

D I am working part time in a bookshop, you know

好久没见到你了！你现在忙什么？

—。

A．我有天气在这里B我的头发有点长

C．是的，谢谢D.你来我在一家书店兼职工作，你知道吗

9.—How do you do? Glad to meet you.

-- .

A. Fine. How are you? B How do you do? Glad to meet you, too.

C How are you? Thank you!

D Nice. How are you?

你好吗很高兴见到你。

—。

A. Fine。你好吗？B你怎么办？我也很高兴见到你。

C.你怎么了？谢谢您!D好。你好吗？

10.—Susan is absent from today’s writing class.

-- ? As far as I know, she has never missed a class.

A. How come B So what C Why D What for

苏珊今天的写作课缺席了。

--？据我所知，她从来没有错过一个班。

A.怎么来B为什么C为什么D什么

Key: DBDBA

11．--I think he is a good lecturer.

--

A Sorry, it doesn’t matter.

B So do I.

C Yes. It’s a good idea.

D I don’t mind.我认为他是一个很好的讲师。

——

A对不起，没关系。B我也是。C是的。这是个好主意，D我不介意12.—What do you think of the song?

-- .

A It sounds sweet

B I like music very much

C I don’t know the title

D It was a pleasure

你认为这首歌怎么样？

—。

A听起来很甜B我很喜欢音乐

C.我不知道

D.这是一个快乐的标题Asw

13.—Who’s that speaking?

--This is Tom .

A speaks

B spoken

C speaking

D saying

那个说话的是谁？

——这是汤姆。

A讲B讲的C D说

14.—How are you feeling?

--Much better. .

A Thanks for coming to see me

B You look great

C You are so kind

D Don’t mention it

你感觉怎么样？

-好得多。。

A.谢谢你来看我B你看起来很棒

C你是如此善良，D别提它

15.—How are you, Bob?

-- , Ted.

A How are you?

B I’m fine. Thank you.

C How do you do?

D Nice to meet you.

你怎么样，鲍伯？

- Ted。

A你怎么了？B我很好。谢谢您.

C你怎么办？D我很高兴见到你。

Key: BACAB

16、-How is your mother these days?

-Oh____________.

A. She is good.

B. She is not very well.

C. Never mind.

D. Tha t’s all right.

这些天你妈妈怎么样？

哦____________。

A她很好，B她不是很好。

C不介意。D.这一切都是正确的。

17、-Let’s go to a movie after work, OK?

-__________.

A. Not at all.

B. Why not?

C. Never mind.

D. Who is it?

我们下班后去看电影好吗？

- __________。

答：A一点也不。B.为什么不呢？

C不介意。D是谁？

18、-Paul,________?

-Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother.

A. what is the person over there.

B. who’s talking over there.

C. what are they doing.

D. which is that.

保罗，________？

-哦，那是我的父亲！在他旁边，我的母亲。

A那边的那个人是什么，B.在那边说话。

C他们在做什么，D是什么

19、-How often do you go dancing?

-_______.

A.I will go dancing tomorrow.

B. Yesterday.

C. Every other day.

D. I’ve been dancing for a year.

你多久去跳舞？

- _______。

A我明天要去跳舞，B. Yesterday。

C每隔一天，D我一直在跳舞一年。

20、-Hello, may I talk to the director now?

-__________.

A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment.

B. No, you can’t.

C. Sorry, you can’t.

D.I don’t know.

你好，我可以和导演谈谈吗？

- __________。

A对不起，他现在很忙。B不，你不能。

C. Sorry，你不能，D我不知道。

Key: BBBCA

21、--Why not join us in the game?

--__________.

A.OK! I’m coming

B. No, you do the same

C. Oh, that’s all right

D. Don’t mention it

为什么不加入我们的游戏呢？

——__________。

A.ok！我来了B不，你这样做

C哦，这一切都是正确的D.不要提

22、-Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the British Museum?

-Sorry, I’m a stranger here.

-___________.

A. Thanks, anyway

B. I t doesn’t matter

C. Never mind

D. No problem

对不起，你能告诉我去大英博物馆的路吗？

-对不起，我是一个陌生人在这里。

- ___________。

A谢谢，不管怎么说，B这没关系

C.不介意

D.没有问题

23、--I’m sorry. I lost the key.

--__________.

A. Well, it’s OK

B. No, it’s all right

C. You are welcome

D. You are wrong

我很抱歉。我丢了钥匙。

——__________。

A好吧，这是确定B不，这是所有的权利

C.，你是受欢迎的

D.，你错了

24、--_________?

--He teaches physics in a school.

A. what does your father want to do

B. who is your father

C. what is your father

D. where is your father now

他在一所学校里教物理。

A你父亲想做什么B.谁是你的父亲

C.你的父亲干什么的

D.现在你的父亲在哪里

25、-How was your trip to London, Jane?

-_________.

A. Oh, wonderful indeed

B.I went there alone

C. The guide showed me the way

D. By plane and by bus

你的伦敦之行怎么样，简？

- _________。

A哦，真的好棒B我独自一人去的

C导游给我看了D乘飞机和乘公共汽车的路

Key: AAACA

26、--Do you dance?

--Yes, I do.

--___________?

--Every weekend.

A. how hard do you practice

B. how much do you pay for it

C. how often do you go dancing

D. how long do you practice it

你跳舞吗？

-是的，我做。

——___________？

——每个周末。

A你有多努力，B你为它付出了多少钱

C你多久去跳舞D多久做你练习它

27、Would you like to go to the party with me?

___________.

A I’m afraid so

B No, I’m sorry not

C I’m afraid not

D It’s my pleasure

你愿意和我一起去聚会吗？

___________。

A我很抱歉，所以B不，我很抱歉没有C我恐怕不是D这是我的荣幸

28、-Thank you for inviting me.

-_________

A.I really had a happy time.

B. Oh, it’s too late.

C. Thank you for coming.

D. Oh, so slowly

谢谢你邀请我！

- _________

A我真的有一个快乐的时间B哦，太晚了。

C.，谢谢你的到来。D哦，太慢了

29、-May I see your tickets, please?

__________.

A. No, they are mine

B. No, you c an’t

C. Sure

D. Yes, you can

我可以看一下你的票吗？

__________。

答：不，他们是我的B。不，你不能

C. Sure

D.是的，你可以

30、-- ________?

--Very well, thank you. And you?

A Good night

B How do you do

C How do you like Chinese

D How are you

很好，谢谢。你呢？

A一个很好的夜晚B你怎么做

C你觉得中国人怎么样，D你怎么样

Key: CCCCD

31．--Have a cup of tea, ________ ?

--Thanks a lot.

A don’t you

B haven’t you

C shall me

D will you

一杯茶，________？

谢谢你。

A你不B吗B你没有吗

C我会D你愿意吗

32.-- ________?

--He is not very well.

A Who is he

B What is he

C How is he

D Who he is

他不是很好。

A他是谁B怎么了C他是谁他是谁他是谁

33.—Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday?

-- ________.

A Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower

B Fine, I never go to birthday parties

C Well, I don’t like birthday parties

D Sorry, but my wife had a car accident

你昨天为什么不来我的生日聚会？

——________。

A对不起，我的朋友给我发了一个花B好，我从来没有去参加生日聚会

C嗯，我不喜欢生日聚会，D很抱歉，但我的妻子有一个车祸34.—This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.

--________ .

A You may ask for help

B I’ll give you a hand

C Please do me a favor

D I’d come to help

这个箱子太重了，我搬不上楼。

——________。

A你可以要求帮助B我来帮助你

C请帮我一个忙，D我会来帮助你的

35. -Could I ask you a rather personal question?

-Of course, _________.

A good idea

B that’s right

C never mind

D go ahead

我能问你一个相当私人的问题吗？

当然，_________。

一个好主意B这是正确的C永远不会介意D继续

Key: DCDBD

36.—Oh, dear! I’ve just broken a window.

-- ________.

A Great

B Don’t worry

C That’s fine

D Not at all

哦，亲爱的！我刚刚打破了一扇窗户。

——________。

A伟大的B不担心

C，这是罚款D没有

37. —Sorry. I have taken your sports shoes by mistake.

-- ________.

A That’s right

B You’re welcome

C It doesn’t matter

D All right

对不起的.我错拿了你的运动鞋。

——________。

A那是对B你是受欢迎的

C不要紧，D一切都是对的

38. -That’s a beautiful dress you have on!

- ________.

A Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday

B Sorry, it’s too cheap

C You can have it

D See you later

这是你穿的一件漂亮的衣服！

- ________。

A哦，谢谢。我昨天收到了它，B.对不起，太便宜了

你可以有D.它会看到你

39. -How do I get to the cinema?

- ________.

A It’s very far.

B Yes, there is a cinema near here.

C It’s well known.

D Go down this street and turn left.

我怎么去电影院？

- ________。

A这是很远B是的，有一个电影院在这附近。

这是众所周知的，D沿着这条街走，然后左拐。

40. -If you like I can mail this letter for you?

- ________ .

A That’s very kind of you

B You are so kind

C Please give me a hand

D You are great

如果你愿意我可以给你寄这封信吗？

- ________。

A这是非常好的你B你是那么亲切

C．请给我一只手，D.你是伟大的

Key: CCADA

第二部分阅读理解

Passage 1

It was very cold last Sunday. Paul and his friends Allen, Bill and Betty went to the lake after breakfast. They began to skate on the ice. Paul skated better than his three friends. He skated fast and didn’t know a piece of ice was broken. He fell into the water. His friends were afraid and called for help. Just then two workers walked there and heard them. They ran there quickly and helped the boy come out of the water. Then they took him to a hospital. Paul and his parents thanked them very much.

Passage 1

上星期日很冷。保罗和他的朋友艾伦、比尔和贝蒂去了湖边早餐后。他们开始在冰上滑冰了。保罗滑得比他的三个朋友。他滑得快，不知道一块冰被打破。他掉进水里了。他的朋友们都很害怕，并呼吁帮助。就在那时，两个工人走在那里，听到他们。他们很快地跑到那里，帮助那个男孩从水里出来。然后他们把他带到一家医院。保罗和他的父母非常感谢他们。

1. When did the children go skating?

A. After breakfast.

B. Before supper.

C. After lunch.

D. At lunch.

孩子们什么时候去滑冰的？

A早餐后。B晚饭前。C午餐后。D午餐时。

2. How many children skated on the lake?

A. Three.

B. Four.

C. Five.

D. Six.

有多少孩子们在湖上？

A三。B.四。C.五。D.六。

3. Who skated best of all the children?

A. Allen did.

B. Paul did.

C. Bill did.

D. Worker did.

她滑得最好的孩子吗？

A. Allen做了。

B. Paul做了。

C. Bill做的。工人做了。

4. Why did Paul fall into the water?

A. Because he skated fast.

B. Because he was not good at skating.

C. Because he didn’t know the ice there was broken.

D. Because he skated slow.

为什么保罗掉进水里？

A因为他滑得快。B因为他不擅长滑冰。

C.因为他不知道那里的冰被打破了。D因为他滑得慢。

5. Who helped Paul?

A. His friends.

B. His parents.

C. Two workers.

D. Betty.

谁帮助了保罗？

A他的朋友们。B他的父母。C两工人。D. Betty。

Key: ABBCC

Passage 2

Why is it that the more connected we get, the more disconnected I feel? Every advance in communication technology is a step back from the closeness of human interaction. With e-mail and instant messaging over the Internet, we can communicate without seeing or talking to one another. With voice mail, you can conduct entire conversations without ever reaching anyone. If my mom has a question, I just leave the answer on her machine.

As almost every imaginable contact between human beings becomes automatic by machine, the alienation quotient goes up. You can’t even call a person to get the phone number of another person anywhere. Directory assistance is almost always fully automatic by machine. Pumping gas at the station? Why say good-morning to the worker when you … swipe （刷卡）your credit card at the pump and save yourself the bother of human contact? Placing money at the bank? … talk to a clerk who might live in the neighborhood when can just put your credit card into the ATM?

Pretty soon you won’t have the hard task of making eye contact at the grocery store. Some grocery chains are usually a self-scanner so you can check yourself out, avoiding those annoying clerks who look at you and ask how you are doing?

为什么我们得到的连接越多，我感觉到的断开越多？通信技术的每一个进步都是从人际交往的封闭性的一步。通过电子邮件和即时消息在互联网上，我们可以沟通，而没有看到或彼此交谈。有了语音邮件，你可以进行完整的对话，而没有达到任何人。如果我的妈妈有一个问题，我只是把答案放在她的机器上。

几乎每一个可以想象的人类之间的接触都是由机器自动的，异化的智商上升了。你甚至不能打电话给一个人在任何地方获得另一个人的电话号码。目录援助几乎总是全自动的机器。抽水站的气体？为什么说早上好，工人当你…刷卡（刷卡）你的信用卡在泵和拯救自己的人接触的麻烦呢？把钱放在银行吗？……当你的信用卡放在自动取款机上的时候，你可以和一个住在附近的店员说话吗？

很快你就不会有在杂货店的眼神接触的艰巨任务。一些杂货店通常是一个自我扫描仪，所以你可以检查自己，避免那些烦人的店员看看你，问你是怎么做的？

1. The writer’s attitude towards advances in communication technology may be described as ____?

A. critical

B. unconcerned

C. positive

D. uninterested

笔者对通信技术的进步的态度可以说是____？

A. B. C. D.关键不积极不感兴趣

2. If his mom has a question, he _______.

A. will find ways to reach her

B. will locate her e-mail address

C. will try to get her a voice machine

D. will leave her the answer through voice mail

如果他的妈妈有一个问题，他_______。

A将找到方法达到她B将找到她的电子邮件地址

C.将尝试让她一个语音机D将离开她通过语音邮件的答案

3. Judging from the context, the word “alienation” in line 2, paragraph 2 means ______.

A. relationship

B. closeness

C. strangeness

D. stress

从上下文判断，“疏离感”的线路2，第2 _ _ _ _ _ _均值。

A.关系

B.亲密

C. 奇怪

D.应力

4. With the rapid development of high technology, people don’t need to _______.

A. see or talk to one another

B. say good morning to workers

C. make eye contact with clerks

D. completely rely on manpower

随着高新技术的快速发展，人们不需要_______。

A.看见或彼此交谈

B.向工人们说早上好

C.与业务员进行眼神接触

D.完全依靠人力

5. It can be inferred that the writer _________.

A. is pleased with the modern pace of life

B. feels more separated from others

C. doesn’t want anyone to bother him

D. sings the praised of communication technology

可以推断，作者_________。

A很高兴与现代生活节奏B感觉更与其他人分开

C.不想让任何人打扰他，他唱的是通信技术的赞扬

Key: ADCAB

Passage 3

There was once an ant that was very thirsty.

It ran here and there looking for some water but could not find any.

Then suddenly, when the ant was almost ready to die of thirst, a large drop of water fell on it.

The ant drank the water, which saved its life.

The water was actually a tear from a young girl who was crying. Because of her sadness, the tear had magical qualities and suddenly the ant could speak the language of human beings.

The ant looked up and saw the young girl sitting in front of a huge pile of seeds.

“Why are you sad?” asked the ant.

“I’m the prisoner of a giant.”the girl told the ant. “He won’t let me go until I’ve made three separate heaps of grain, barley（大麦）and rye（黑麦）out of this huge pile of seeds in which they are all mixed together.”

“That will take you a month!” the ant said, looking at the huge pile of seeds.

“I know,” the girl cried, “and if I haven’t finished by tomorrow, the giant will eat me for his supper!”

“Don’t cry,” the ant said, “my friends and I will help you.”

Soon thousands of ants were at work, separating the three kinds of seeds.

The next morning, when the giant saw that the work had been done, he let the girl go.

Thus it was one of her tears that saved her life.

从前有一只蚂蚁，很渴。

它跑在这里和那里寻找一些水，但找不到任何。

然后，突然，当蚂蚁几乎准备好渴死了，一个大滴的水倒在上面。

蚂蚁喝了水，它救了它的生命。

水实际上是一个年轻女孩哭泣的眼泪。因为她的悲伤，眼泪有了神奇的特质，突然，蚂蚁会说人类的语言。

蚂蚁抬起头，看见一个年轻的女孩坐在一大堆种子前面。

“你为什么难过？蚂蚁问。

“我是一个巨人的囚徒。”女孩告诉蚂蚁。“他不让我去，直到我做了粮食三单独成堆，大麦（大麦）和黑麦（黑麦）从这一大堆的种子，它们都混合在一起。”

“那要花你一个月的时间！蚂蚁说，看着那巨大的种子。

“我知道，”女孩哭着说，“如果我明天还没有完成，巨人会吃我的晚饭！“

“不要哭，”蚂蚁说，“我的朋友们，我会帮助你的。”

很快，成千上万的蚂蚁在工作，分离了三种种子。

第二天早上，当巨人看到的工作已经完成，他让女孩去。

因此，她的眼泪之一，救了她的命。

1. What is an ant?

A. A small animal.

B. An insect.

C. A bird.

D. A giant.

什么是蚂蚁？

A小动物。B昆虫的C.是一只鸟。D一个巨人。

2. When did the drop of water fall on the ant?

A. When it was looking for food.

B. When it saved the ant’s life.

C. When it was nearly dying.

D. When it looked up.

什么时候掉的水掉在蚂蚁上了？

A当它寻找食物时。B当它救了蚂蚁的生命。

C 当它几乎是垂死的时候。D当它抬起头。

3. Why was the young girl crying?

A. Because of her sadness.

B. Because she saw the ant.

C. Because the giant would let her go.

D. Because the giant had given her an impossible job to do.

为什么年轻的女孩哭了？

A因为她的悲伤。B因为她看见了蚂蚁。

C.因为巨人会让她走。

D.因为巨人给了她一个不可能完成的工作。

4. What would the giant do if the girl failed to do the work?

A. He would eat her.

B. He would let her go.

C. He would take her away.

D. He would send her to prison.

如果那个女孩没有做这工作，巨人会做什么？

A他会吃她。B他会让她走。

C他会带走她。D他会把她送进监狱。

5. Who or what saved the girl’s life?

A. The giant

B. The ant

C. The ant’s friends

D. Her tears

是谁或是什么救了女孩的命？

A巨人B.蚂蚁C蚂蚁的朋友D。她的眼泪

Key: BCDAD

Passage 4

My friend’s grandfather came to America from Eastern Europe. After being processed（移民入境检查）at Ellis Island, he went into a cafeteria in Lower Manhattan to get something to eat. He sat down at a table and waited for someone to take his order. But nobody came to him. Later a woman with a plate full of food sat down opposite him and told him how a cafeteria worked.

“Start out at the end,” she said. “Just go along the line and pick out what you want. At the other end he’ll tell you how much you have to pay.”

“I soon learned that’s how everything works in America,” the grandfather told my friend.

“Life is like a cafeteria here. You can get anything you want only if you are willing to pay the money. You can even get success, but you’ll never get it if you wait for someone to bring it to you. You have to get up and get it yourself.”

我的朋友的祖父从东欧来到美国。处理后（移民入境检查）在埃利斯岛，他去曼哈顿的一家自助餐厅去吃点东西。他坐在一张桌子上，等着有人拿他的命令。但没有人来给他。后来，一个妇女在一个盘子里装满了食物，坐在他对面，并告诉他自助餐厅是如何工作的。

“从最后开始，”她说。“沿着线走，选择你想要的。另一头，他会告诉你你要付多少钱。”

“我很快就知道这是在美国的一切工作，”祖父告诉我的朋友。“生活就像一个自助餐厅。如果你愿意支付这笔钱，你可以得到任何你想要的东西。你甚至可以获得成功，但你永远不会得到它，如果你等待别人把它给你。你必须起来，自己动手。”

1. Where do you think the old man came from?

A. Poland.

B. Australia.

C. Canada.

D. Japan.

你认为老人是从哪里来的？

A波兰。B.澳大利亚。C.加拿大。D.日本。

2. From the passage, we know if you want to get success in America, you should _________.

A. get help from your friends

B. try to get it by yourself

C. know how a cafeteria works

D. get up again if you fail

从这篇文章中，我们知道，如果你想获得成功，在美国，你应该_________。

A从你的朋友那里得到帮助，B试着自己去获得

C如果你失败了，D你知道一个食堂的工作方式。

3. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The old man sat down opposite the woman so that she could take his order.

B. The old woman sat down opposite the old man so that she could serve him.

C. Although the woman didn’t know the old man, she told him how to get something to eat in the cafeteria.

D. Although the woman didn’t know the old man, she decided to pay the bill for him.

下列哪一是真的？

A老人坐在女人对面，以便她能接受他的命令。

B老妇人坐在老人的对面，以便她能为他服务。

C虽然这个女人不认识那个老人，但她还是告诉他如何在自助餐厅里吃东西。

D尽管女人不知道老人，她决定替他支付账单。

4. What does the word “it” in the third paragraph refer to?

A. The food served in the cafeteria.

B. The success one wants to get.

C. The bill one has to pay in the cafeteria.

D. The plate used in the cafeteria.

第三段中的“它”指的是什么？

A在自助餐厅里吃的食物。B.成功的人想得到。

C.该法案有支付在食堂。D在自助餐厅使用的盘子。

5. Which is the best title for the passage?

A. From Eastern Europe to America

B. Eating in an American Cafeteria

C. How to Eat in a Cafeteria

D. Life Is Like a Cafeteria in America

这篇文章的最佳题目是什么？

A从东欧到美国湾B在一个美国自助餐厅里吃东西

C.如何在自助餐厅吃饭D生活就像在美国的一家自助餐厅一样

Key: ABCBD

Passage 5

Three men traveling on a train began a conversation about the world’s greatest wonders.

“In my opinion,” the first man said, “the Egyptian pyramids（埃及金字塔）are the world’s greatest wonder. Although they were built thousands of years ago, they are still standing. And remember: the people who built them had only simple tools. They did not have the kind of machinery that builders and engineers have today.”

“I agree that the pyramids in Egypt are wonderful,”the second man said, “but I do not think they are the greatest wonder. I believe computers are more wonderful than the pyramids. They have taken people to the moon and brought them back safely. In seconds, they carry out mathematical calculations that would take a person a hundred years to do.”

He turned to the third man and asked, “What do you think is the greatest wonder in the world?”

The third man thought for a long time, and then he said, “Well, I agree that the pyramids are wonderful, and I agree that computers are wonderful, too. However, in my opinion, the most wonderful thing in the world is this thermos.”

And he took a thermos out of his bag and held it up.

The other two men were very surprised. “A thermos?”they exclaimed. “But that’s a simple thing.”

“Oh, no, it’s not,” the third man said. “In the winter you put in a hot drink and it stays hot. In the summer you put in a cold drink and it stays cold. How does the thermos know whether it’s winter or summer?”

在火车上旅行的三个人开始了一次关于世界上最伟大的奇迹的对话。

“在我看来，”第一个人说，“埃及金字塔（埃及金字塔）是世界上最伟大的奇迹。虽然他们是数千年前建立的，他们仍然站着。记住：那些建造他们的人只有简单的工具。他们没有今天的建筑工人和工程师的那种机械。”

“我同意，在埃及的金字塔是美妙的，”第二个人说，“但我不认为他们是最大的奇迹。我相信电脑比金字塔更精彩。他们把人们带到月球上，把他们安全地带回来了。在几秒钟内，他们进行的数学计算，将需要一个人一百年的时间。”

他转身对第三个男人问道：“你认为世界上最伟大的奇迹是什么？”“

第三个人想了很长时间，然后他说：“嗯，我同意金字塔是很好的，我也同意，电脑是美妙的，太。然而，在我看来，世界上最美妙的是这个保温瓶。”

他把一个热水瓶从口袋里拿起来。

另外两个男人都很惊讶。“一个暖水瓶吗？他们大声说。“但这是一个简单的事情。”

“哦，不，不是这样的，”第三个男人说。“在冬天，你放在一杯热饮料，它保持热。在夏天，你放在一个冷饮料，它保持冷。保温瓶是如何知道冬天还是夏天？“

1. The underlined word “thermos” in Chinese means “_______”.

下划线的单词“保温”的中文意思是“_______”。

A. 电冰箱

B. 洗衣机

C. 电风扇

D. 保温瓶

2. That the three men could not agree on what the world’s greatest wonder was because _______.

A. they could not think of anything very wonderful

B. they all had different ideas

C. they could not prove that their opinions were right

D. the journey ended too soon

这三个人可能不是世界上最伟大的奇迹都是因为_______。

A他们想不想任何非常美妙的事情。B他们都有不同的想法。

C 他们不能证明他们的意见是正确的D.旅程结束太快

3. The first man thought the pyramids were the most wonderful things in the world because ____.

A. they were very beautiful

B. they were Egyptian

C. they had been built with very simple tools

D. they could do mathematical calculations

第一个人认为金字塔是世界上最美好的东西，因为____。

A 他们是非常美丽的B他们是埃及人

C他们已经建立了非常简单的工具D.他们可以做数学计算

4. The third man thought a thermos was the most wonderful thing in the world because _____.

A. it lasted longer than the pyramids

B. it cost less than a computer

C. he thought it knew whether it was winter or summer

D. the other two men were surprised when he told them about it

第三的人认为热水瓶是世界上最美妙的事情因为_____。

A它持续的时间比金字塔长，B它的成本比一台电脑还小。

C他认为它知道它是冬天还是夏天。

D其他两个男人都很惊讶，当他告诉他们

5. The third man was not very clever because ______.

A. he could not think of anything to say

B. he did not understand how a thermos works

C. he did not think the pyramids were wonderful

D. he did not know anything about computers

第三人不是很聪明，因为______。

A 他不想说什么，B他不明白一个保温工程

C他不认为金字塔是精彩的，D他对电脑一无所知。

Key: DBCCB

Passage 6

If you ask Daniel Radcliff who acted Harry Potter to pick a special moment from the last year of his life, you will find it almost impossible. “Oh, wow, that’s really difficult,” he says with a smile.

“There have been so many things, so many memories that at times it’s hard to recall them all,”says Daniel. “But I guess one of the best ones was the London premiere for the Philosopher’s Stone. It was just amazing, one of the best nights of my life.”

“But I’ve had such a great time doing The Chamber of Secrets. I love doing the work. I love meeting new people and being part of the team. It’s been great.”

Daniel has changed. He turned 14 in July, 2002. He is taller, his voice is deeper and his frame is filling out as he begins his teenage years, and he has become an excellent actor, too.

Daniel was born in London where his father, Alan, worked as an agent and his mother, Marcia, as a casting director, and both have been an essential guiding influence on their only child.

如果你问Daniel Radcliff谁是哈利·波特在他生命的最后一年接一个特殊的时刻，你会发现这几乎是不可能的。“哦，哇，这真的很难，”他笑着说。

“有这么多的事情，这么多的回忆，有时很难回忆起他们所有的，”丹尼尔说。“但我猜最好的一个是伦敦首映的哲学家的石头。这真是太棒了，是我生命中最棒的夜晚之一。”

“但我有这样一个伟大的时间做密室。我喜欢做这工作。我喜欢结识新的人，成为团队的一部分。这是伟大的。”

丹尼尔改变了。他于七月2002岁，14岁。他个子高，他的声音更深，他的框架充满了

他开始他十几岁的时候，他也成为一名优秀的演员，太。

丹尼尔出生在伦敦，他的父亲，艾伦，作为一个经纪人和他的母亲，玛西亚，作为一个演员导演，都是他们唯一的孩子的一个重要的指导性影响。

1. How old was Daniel Radcliff in 2003?几岁？

A. 15

B. 16

C. 14

D. 13

2. What is Daniel Radcliff’s memory about the past year according to the passage?

A. He didn’t remember anything about it.

B. He had so many bad memories about it.

C. There were amazing experiences in the past year.

D. There were not many unforgetable things in the past year.

Daniel Radcliff的记忆对过去一年根据文章是什么？

A他不记得有什么事。B他有这么多关于它的不好的回忆。

C有惊人的经验，在过去的一年。

D.没有在过去的一年里许多难忘的事情。

3. Which of the following is not mentioned as a liking by Daniel?

A. Making friends.

B. Being an actor.

C. Being part of the team.

D. Becoming a director.

以下哪一个是不被提及的喜欢丹尼尔？

A交朋友。B作为一个演员。C成为团队的一部分。D成为董事。

4. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Daniel’s parents are all film stars.

B. Daniel’s parents influenced Daniel greatly.

C. Daniel has never had any influence from his parents.

D. Daniel has brothers and sisters.

根据文章，下列哪个是正确的？

A. Daniel的父母都是电影明星。

B. Daniel的父母对丹尼尔产生了很大的影响。

C. Daniel从来没有受到他的父母的影响。

D. Daniel有兄弟姐妹。

5. Daniel was born in _________.

A. New York

B. Beijing

C. Paris

D. London

丹尼尔出生在_________。

A纽约，B北京，C巴黎，D伦敦

Key: ACDBD

Passage 7

These days, children often think of superheroes（超级英雄）as cute（漂亮的）, cool and strong supermen. A poor, short and thin boy wearing glassed may not interest the kids today. Yet in less than

4 years, Harry Potter has taken the world by the storm. J. K. Rowling, the writer of Harry Potter, was

a British single mother out of work and living on money given to her by the government. One day, when she was on a long train trip, she had the idea for this book. She wrote the first book of the seven in the café with her baby daughter sleeping beside her. Last year, the fans welcomed the birth of the fourth by lining outside the bookstores. Today these books are still popular among people. Harry Potter is something more than fantasy（幻想）. Rowling tries to tell the readers how things are not always what they seem to be. However, millions of the fans don’t care about such a lesson. They would like to spend many sleepless nights waiting in line for the fifth, the sixth and the seventh to come. For them, surprising stories of the little boy are what they want.

这些天，孩子们通常认为的超级英雄（超级英雄）可爱（漂亮的），冷静和强大的超人。一个可怜的、短的瘦小男孩戴眼镜不感兴趣，今天的孩子。然而，在不到4年的时间，哈利·波特已经被席卷全球。J. K. Rowling、哈利·波特的作家，是一个英国的单身母亲在工作和生活上的钱由政府给她。有一天，当她在一次长途火车旅行时，她有这本书的想法。她和她的

2017大学英语B统考题库及答案(5)

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My pleasure 13.- Excuse me, I'm afraid you've overcharged me. ___A___ A. Oh, really? 14.- let me introduce myself. I am Tom. - ____D___. D. Pleased to meet you 15 -Hi! George. How are you? - _______D________ D. Fine, thanks. And you? 16. -Welcome to Beijing! -_______A______ A. Thank you. 17.-What can I do for you? -______A____. A.I want a kilo of pears. 18.- Would you like to see a film? - _____A____ A. Yes, I'd love to. 19. -I was born in Boston, but I studied in New York. ___B_ I was born in New York, but studied in Boston B.And you 20.-This week, I will travel to Japan. -____A___ A. Have a good time! 21. - That's a beautiful cat. I wonder who it belongs to. __A__ A. It belongs to the Browns. 22. -Oh, dear! I've lost my new watch. -___D__ D. What a pity! 23.-Oh, dear! I’ve just broken a window. _____B___ B. Don’t worry / Never mind 24.-Why not join us in the game?--______A____. A.OK! I’m coming 25. -Good evening, Professor Hardy. Good evening, John. Come in, please. -Thank you, I hope I am not interrupting you. No, _____B____. B. not at all 26.-I’m sorry to trouble you. Can I borrow a pen, please? _____B___. B. Certainly! It is here 27 Would you mind if I use your car? Of course not.____C__. C. It's over there 28. May I use your dictionary? _____A____ A. Yes, here you are 29.-Would you mind closing the window? It is windy outside. ____A__ A. Not at all. 30.-Excuese me, can I smoke here? -_____C____. C. You’d better not 31.-Hey, Tom, what’s up? -______B_____. B. Oh, not much. 32.-This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs. ____B___-- B. I’ll give you a hand 33.-I wonder if I could use your computer tonight? ____A___I’m not using it right now.A. Sure, here you are. 34.-Wow!This is a marvelous room! I’ve never known you’re so artistic. -___C___.C. Thanks for your compliments 35.-Is it possible for you to work late tonight? __D__ D. I think so 36.-Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again -____B____. This is not the end of the world. B. Cheer up 37.-Are you feeling better today, Jack? _C_C、Yes, thank you, doctor. But I still don't feel good. 38.-Thank you so much for your lovely gift. ___B___ B.I’m glad you like it. 39.-Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea? ____A____ A、No, thanks. 40.-What's the problem with your bike? - ____C____ C. Nothing serious. 41.-Good morning, John. How are you doing? ____C____ C. Not so bad. And you? 42.-How do you do? ____B_____.B. How do you do? 43.-Good-bye for now. ___C__ C. See you. 44.-Hello, how are you? __C_ C. Fine, thank you. 45.-I didn't mean to do that. Please forgive me. __B__ B. That's all right. 46.-Thank you for your invitation.？-- _____B____. B. It's a pleasure. 47.-What a beautiful dress you have on today! - ___D___ D. Thank you. 48-I think he is a good lecturer. -____B____ B. So do I. 49.-What's the matter, dear? _____B____ B. I have a terrible headache. 50.-Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please? ____B____ B. Who's speaking? 51.-let me introduce myself. I am Steward. ____B___. B. Pleased to meet you 52.-Let's go to the library this afternoon. ___D___。D. That's a good idea. 53.-How much is this necklace? __C__ C. It costs fifty pounds. 54.-How can I get to the cinema? __D__ D. Go down this street and turn left. 55.-What's the matter, John? __A___ A. I failed my French test. 56.-What are you majoring in?___C__ C. Mathematics. 57.-What day is today? ___D__ D. It's Monday. 58.-Is that seat taken? ___B____ B. I don't think so. 59.-Thank you for calling.___C___. C. Nice talking to you. 60.-___A___? He teaches physics in a school. A. What does your father do? 第二部分阅读理解（1） Passage 1 No one is glad to hear that his body has to be cut open by a surgeon and part of it taken out. Today, however, we needn't worry about feeling pain during the operation. The sick person falls into a 6.It is not long since a man felt all the pain while being operated. A：T 7.Long ago, when the sick man was operated on, he could feel nothing. B：F https://www.wendangku.net/doc/5f13745961.html,ing the laughing gas, the people seemed to feel pain during the operation. B：F 9.If a man took less laughing gas than he should have when an operation went on, he st A：T 10.One who took too much of the laughing gas would die. A：T Passage 2 In choosing a friend, one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away. 6.The writer thinks that one of the important qualities in choosing a friend is understanding. A：T 7.If you have fair weather friends, you will be lucky. B：F 8.Good friends need to understand each other's feelings. A：T 9.This passage is mainly discussing the qualities of a friend. A：T 10.The meaning of the phrase 'a fair weather friend' underlined in the 1st paragraph is a friend who shares difficulties with you. B：F Passage 3 There was once an ant that was very thirsty. It ran here and there looking for some water but could not find any. Then suddenly, when the ant was almost ready to die of thirst, a large

大学英语B统考题库及答案

《大学英语B》模拟试卷 Test 3 第一部分：交际用语 (共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分) 此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. ---Could you help me with my physics, please ---________. A. No, no way. B. No, I couldn’t. C. No, I can’ｔ D. Sorry I can’t. I have t o go to a meeting right now. ---请问你能帮我做物理课作业吗 ---很抱歉不行。我马上要去开会。 2. ---Could I speak to Don Watkins, please ---________. A. Speaking, please.

B. Oh, how are you C. I’m listening. D. I’m Don ---我能和Don Watkins说话吗 ---我就是。 3. ---Could I borrow your car for a few days ---________. A. Yes, you may borrow. B. Yes, go on. C. Sure, here is the key. Enjoy your journey. D. It doesn’t matter. ---我能借你的车用几天吗 ---当然可以。给你。祝你旅途愉快。 4. ---Thank you for inviting me. ---________. really had a happy time. B. Oh, it’ s too late.

大学英语B统考模拟试题四

一、交际英语 1、How's your family?-- _________ A、Thanks all the same. B、Thanks for calling. C、Not too bad. D、Don't mention it. 参考答案:C 解析: 【答案】C【解析】这是说话人对对方家庭表示关心，并询问信息。应答是“还行”。其它各项答非所问。 2、Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please?-- _________ A、Who's there? B、Who's that speaking? C、Who are you? D、Who wants to speak to Mark? 参考答案:B 解析: 【答案】B【解析】这是打电话时的用语。接电话的人正是对方要找的人，所以说：“请问你是谁？”。其它各项均不是电话用语。 3、- How was your trip to London, Jane? - ___________ A、Oh, wonderful indeed. B、I went there alone. C、The guide showed me the way. D、By plane and by bus. 参考答案:A 解析: 【答案】A【解析】问话人询问去伦敦旅行的感受，而B、C、D均表示旅行的方式，与情景不符。 4、What's the problem with your bike?-- _________ A、Not at all. B、Good, thank you. C、Nothing serious. D、Sure 参考答案:C 解析: 【答案】C【解析】询问信息的回答。上文问“你的自行车有什么问题？”，下文“Nothing serious”，“没有什么大不了”是回答。 5、- Must I take a taxi? - No, you ________ . You can take my car. A、had better to B、don't C、must not D、don't have to 参考答案:D 解析:

大学英语b统考试题库(整理)

第一部分交际英语 1. - I need to go to the library today. Do you know what time it closes? ____ C ___ C. At about 5:30. 2. - You have n't paid for it yet. -___ A ___ A. Oh, I'm really very sorry. 3. - How is it that you are late for class aga in?. - A _________ A. Because I missed the bus. 4. - Whom does the teacher explai n the word to? - A A. The stude nts 5. - What can 丨 do for you?. - A ________ A. No, tha nks 6. -Our class won the girls' relay race in our school's sports meeting.- _C_ C. Con gratulati ons! 7. -I was worried about my maths, but Mr. Brow n gave me an A. - ____ B _ B. Con gratulatio ns! That ' s a difficult course. 8. - What is she? - A _______ A. She is a typist. 9. - You have a good voice - A ______ ? A. Tha nk you 10. -Do you thi nk I could borrow your dicti on ary? _____ D _ D. Yes, help yourself 11. - Do you mi nd if I switch off the radio? - ______ C _ . Go ahead. C.No, not at all 12. - Thanks for the lovely and delicious food. - __ D_ D. My pleasure 13. - Excuse me, I'm afraid you've overcharged me. A A. Oh, really? 14. - let me in troduce myself. I am Tom. - ___ D _ . D. Pleased to meet you 15 -Hi! George. How are you? - ______ D ______ D. Fine, tha nks. And you? 16. -Welcome to Beiji ng! - A ______ A. Tha nk you. 17. -What can 丨 do for you? - A . A.I want a kilo of pears. 18. - Would you like to see a film? - __ A ___ A. Yes, I'd love to. 19. -I was born in Bost on, but I studied in New York. __ B_ I was born in New York, but studied in Bost on B.A nd you 20. -This week, I will travel to Japa n. - A A. Have a good time! 21. - That's a beautiful cat. I won der who it bel ongs to. A A. It bel ongs to the Brow ns. 22. -Oh, dear! I've lost my new watch. - D_ D. What a pity! 23. - Oh, dear! I ' ve just broken a window. __________ B ___ B. Don ' t worry / Never mi nd 24. -Why n ot join us in the game?-- A . A.OK! I ' m com ing 25. -Good eve ning, Professor Hardy. Good eve ning, Joh n. Come in, please. -Tha nk you, I hope I am not in terrupt ing you. No, ____ B ___ . B. not at all 26. -1 ' m sorry to trouble you. Can I borrow a pen, please? ______________________ B _ . B. Certainly! It is here 27 Would you mind if I use your car? Of course not. _____ C_. C. It's over there 28. May I use your dicti on ary? ___ A ___ A. Yes, here you are 29. -Would you mind closing the window? It is windy outside. A A. Not at all. 30. -Excuese me, can I smoke here? 31. -Hey, Tom, what s up? B . C _. C. You ' B. Oh, not much. d better not 32.-This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs. ___ B_-- B. I ' ll give you a hand 33.-I wonder if I could use your computer toni ght? ____ A __ I 'rrnot using it right no w.A. Sure, here you are. 34.-Wow!This is a marvelous room! I 've n ever known you 're-so Oirtistic.C. Tha nks for your complime nts 35.-Is it possible for you to work late toni ght? _ D . _ D. I thi nk so 36.-U nbelievable! I have failed the driv ing test aga in - ___ B ___ . This is not the end of the world. B. Cheer up 37. -Are you feeling better today, Jack? _C _C、Yes, thank you, doctor. But I still don't feel good. 38. -Tha nk you so much for your lovely gift. __ B __ B.I ' m glad you like it. 39. -Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea? ___ A ____ A、No, tha nks. 40. -What's the problem with your bike? - ____C ____ C. Nothi ng serious. 41. -Good morning, Joh n. How are you doing? __ C __ C. Not so bad. And you? B .B. How do you do? C _ C. See you. 45. -I did n't mean to do that. Please forgive me. 46. -Tha nk you for your in vitati on. ? 47. -What a beautiful dress you have on today! - _ 48-I thi nk he is a good lecturer. - ____ B 49. -What's the matter, dear? ____ B_ headache. 50. -Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please? 51. -let me in troduce myself. I am Steward. 52.-Let's go to the library this after noon. __ D __ 。 D. That's a good idea. 53.-How much is this n ecklace? _C _ C. It costs fifty poun ds. 54.-How can I get to the cin ema? _D_ D. Go dow n this street and tur n left. 55.-What's the matter, John? _ A __ A. I failed my Fre nch test. 56.-What are you majori ng in? _ C_ C. Mathematics. 57.-What day is today? _ D D. It's Mon day. 58.-Is that seat take n? __ _____________________ B_ — B. I don't think so. 59.-Tha nk you for calling. _ C_. C. Nice talking to you. 60.- __ A ___ ? He teaches physics in a school. A. What does your father do? 第二部分阅读理解（1） Passage 1 No one is glad to hear that his body has to be cut ope n by a surge on and part of it take n out. Today, however, we n eed n't worry about feeli ng pain duri ng the operation. The sick person falls into a 6.It is not long since a man felt all the pain while being operated. A: T 7. Long ago, when the sick man was operated on, he could feel nothing. B: F 8. Using the laughing gas, the people seemed to feel pain during the operation. B: F 42. -How do you do? _ 43. -Good-bye for now. 44.-Hello, how are you? _C_ C. Fine, tha nk you. B_ B. That's all right. B. It's a pleasure. D __ D. Thank you. B. So do I. B. I have a terrible ___ B ___ B. Who's speaki ng? B __ . B. Pleased to meet you

大学英语B统考必过单词分享

A a (an) art.一 A.D. adj.公元 abandon vt.放弃,遗弃 about adv.附近,大约 prep.在附近,关于above adj.上面的,上述的 prep.在…上方 adv.在上面abroad adv.往国外,海外absence n.不在,缺席absolute adj.完全的,绝对的absorb vt.吸收,吸引 abuse n.滥用,虐待,辱骂 v.滥用,虐待,辱骂academic adj.学院的,理论的accept vt.接受,认可 vi.同意,承认acceptable adj.可接受的,合意的acceptance n.接受,赞同access n.通路,入门 vt.接近 accident n.意外事件,事故accommodation n.住处,膳宿accompany vt.陪伴,伴奏according adv.依照 account n.计算,帐目,说明 v.说明,认为accountant n.会计,会计师accurate adj.正确的,精确的accuse vt.控告,谴责 ache n.疼痛 vi.觉得疼痛achieve vt.完成,达到achievement n.成就,功绩acid n.酸 adj.酸的,讽刺的acknowledge vt.承认,答谢acquire vt.获得,学到across adv.交叉地,在对面 prep.越过,交叉 act n.法案,(戏剧的)幕 v.行动,表演 action n.动作,行动 active adj.积极的 activity n.活动,行为 actor n.男演员,行动者actress n.女演员 actual adj.实际的,真实的actually adv.实际上,事实上adapt vt.使适应,改编 add v.增加,做加法addition n.增加,加法address n.地址, 致辞 vt.向…致辞,演说administration n.管理,行政部门adjust vt.调整,调节admire v.赞美,钦佩,羡慕admission n.允许进入,供认admit v.容许,承认 adopt vt.采用,收养adult n.成人 advance n.前进,提前 v.前进,提前advanced adj.高级的,先进的advantage n.优势,有利条件advertise v.做广告,登广告advertisement n.广告advertising a dj.广告的 advice n.忠告,建议 advise vt.劝告,建议 adviser n.顾问 affair n.事件 affect vt.影响,感动 afford vt.给予,供应得起, afraid adj.害怕,担心 Africa n.非洲 African n.非洲人 adj.非洲的 after prep./conj.在…之后afternoon n.午后,下午afterwards adv.然后,后来地again adv.又,再次, against prep.相反,反对 age n.年龄,时代 v.变老,上年纪 aged adj.年老的 agency n.代理处,中介agenda n.pl.议程 agent n.代理(商) aggressive adj.有闯劲的,侵略性的ago adv.以前的,以往的agree v.同意,一致,适合agreement n.同意,一致,协议agriculture n.农业,农艺 ahead adj./adv.在前,向前 aid n.帮助,援助 vt.援助,帮助 Aids abbr.爱滋病 aim n.目标,瞄准 v.瞄准,打算 air n.空气,空中 vt.晾干,使通风, aircraft n.航行器 airline n.定期航线 airport n.机场 alarm n.警报,惊慌 vt.恐吓,警告 album n.集邮本,照相簿alcohol n.酒精,酒 alcoholic adj.含酒精的 alike adj.相同的,相似的alive adj.活着的,活泼的 all pron.全部 adj./adv.全部的(地) allow vt.允许, 承认allowance n.津贴,允许 ally n.同盟国,支持者 v.结盟 almost adv.几乎,差不多alone adj./adv.单独的(地) along prep.顺着,沿着