杭州市文澜中学2018年九上英语Unit 4单元检测试卷

杭州市文澜中学2018年九上英语Unit 4单元检测试卷

第一部分听力（共两节， 15题，每小题2分，满分30分）略

第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中选出最佳选项。

A

We all have our own ways of sharing our life experiences with others.

Photographers use cameras, artists use brushes, musicians use songs and writers use stories.

Spencer Johnson’s story Who Moved My Cheese? Shows changes exist in (存在于) our life. Life changes and so we do. We must change ourselves to face the changing environment, or we will fail.

Just look at the cycle (循环) of the seasons. Trees bud (发芽) in spring and in summer their leaves turn green. In autumn, their leaves start to fall onto the ground. When winter arrives, there are no leaves on trees. Next spring the cycle begins again. Since we know there are cycles in nature, we can prepare for them. We know it is colder in winter and hotter in summer, so we can dress properly.

Since we accept the cycles of nature, we should also accept the changes in our life.

We can prepare ourselves for changes by becoming more flexible(灵活的). We can regard the changes in our life as chances. As we keep changing ourselves, we can keep up with the changes in our life.

16. What do writers use to share their life experiences?

A．Stories B．Newspapers C．Basketballs D．Pianos

17. Who Moved My Cheese? Tells us that _________________.

A．changes exist in our life B．we should move other’s things

C．we should use books to share our life experiences

D．there are difficulties in our life

18. The cycle of the seasons means______________.

A．we should wear warm clothes in winter

B．we should accept the changes in our life

C．we should prepare for the weather D．leaves turn yellow in autumn

B

The crowd at the airport rushed forward. The passengers had been waiting for a couple of hours for an airport worker to open the door leading to the plane outside. No one was in a good mood. An old man got stuck in the middle of the rush, He fell down and his head hit the hard floor. B1ood came out of his head. He appeared to be

unconscious. Everyone rushed past him, except for Dana. She called for help.

A minute later, a young airport worker showed up. Hardly looking at the old man, she told Dana to get on her plane. She said the old man would be okay, and walked away.

Dana cried for help. Another airport worker appeared. He told Dana to get on the plane. Dana said that she was not moving until an ambulance(救护车) arrived. The worker said her plane would leave without her. Dana said that she didn't care.

An ambulance with a doctor and a nurse finally arrived. They put him into the ambulance and drove off.

On her way out to the plane, which was still refueling(加油), Dana saw the worker who didn't care about the old man at the very beginning. The worker said, “You're lucky the plane didn't leave without you.”

“The plane?” Dana asked.“Who cares about the plane? How could you be so cold? That was an old man; he could have been your grandfather! How would you like it if everyone just stepped over your grandfather and went on their way?”

19.In the first paragraph, the passengers were ________.

A. getting on the train

B. getting on the plane

C. getting off the train

D. getting off the plane

20.The underlined word “unconscious” means ________ in Chinese.

A.不耐烦的

B.不省人事的

C.不着急的

D.不屑一顾的

21.According to the passage, ________ of the airport workers cared about the old man.

A.two

B. none

C.some

D.all

C

Teenager Jake Deham was skiing（滑雪） with his family in the USA when he fell over and lost one of his skis．His family didn’t know that he had a problem．They kept on skiing．When they got to the foot of the mountain，there was no sign of Jake．

Jake couldn’t find his ski anywhere．In the end，he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain．But he couldn’t work out the right way to go．

It was now getting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety．He knew that

he might die that night in the cold temperatures．But Jake kept calm（镇定）．At home，Jake watched a lot of programmes about living in difficult situations．He remembered the advice from these programmes and knew that he should build a hole in the snow．He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldn’t blow into it．Outside his hole，the temperature fell to a dangerous﹣15℃that night，but inside it Jake was safe from the cold．

But he had to get down the mountain．The TV programmes always said，“If you are lost，you should find someone else’s tracks（足迹） through the snow and follow them．”“I wanted to live my life．”remembers Jake．“So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those．”He walked and walked and finally he saw lights．Nine hours after he

lost his ski，he found a team of worker who came to save him．He was safe!

His mum was very happy when she heard the news．Amazingly，Jake didn’t even have

to go to hospital．He got through the terrible experience without any injuries．

So，the next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time，think of Jake．Sometimes TV can save your life!

22.Jake’s parents didn’t know that he was missing until _______.

A．they reached the foot of the mountain

B．they began to ski down the mountain

C．a team of workers found Jake D．Jake lost on of his skis

23.What was the most important decision Jake made for his safety？

A．To go skiing with his family in the USA．

B．To search for the ski that he had lost in the snow．

C．To take off his other ski and walk down the mountain．

D．To build a hole in the snow to keep himself warm．

24.How did Jake get down the mountain the next morning？

A. He followed his parents．

B. He followed the workers．

C. He followed some ski tracks．

D. He followed some light．

25.What was the correct order in which these events happened？

a．Jake made a hole in the snow． b．Jake lost one of his skis．

c．Jake finally saw lights． d．He followed some lights．

A．d﹣b﹣a﹣c B．a﹣b﹣c﹣d C．b﹣a﹣d﹣c D．c﹣b﹣a﹣d

D

People are always afraid of making mistakes. But sometimes it’s not bad to make mistakes, and here is why.

At first , mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things. It’s always good to new things, because when you are trying new things your are growing. If you never try new things , how can you improve ? How can you create? The simple answer is, “ You can’t .” Look around you, everything you see is the result of someone trying new things.

Another good thing about mistakes is this : when your are making mistakes, you are learning. Consider this： Edison failed 10,000 times before he invented the light bulb. When he was asked how he felt to fail that many times, but rather had learned 10,000 things that didn’t work.

Finally , when you make a mistake, you are that much closer to success. Why? Because you have said what you should say, and you have done what you should do. Every time you make a mistake, you are closer to success. But it doesn’t mean that you can make mistakes without thinking. Instead, when you try new things you have to think them over, so that you can keep away from some unnecessary mistakes.

We shouldn’t spend all our time and money on the only one way , but use them correctly. Because our time and money are limited. (有限的)

There is an old saying, “ If you are not making mistakes, you are not trying hard enough.” So go bravely and make mistakes. And learn. And grow. And succeed.

26. If you are making a mistake, that means____.

A．you’re careful B．you’re kind

C．you’re growing D．you know nothing.

27. If you never try new things, you can’t ____.

A．improve B．create C．spend D．A and B

28. After Edison failed 10,000 times, he _____.

A．gave up B．invented the light bulb

C．invented the computer D．invented 10,000 new things

29. When you make a mistake, you are closer to ____.

A．time B．money C．success D．everything

30. What’s the main idea of the passage?

A．Never make mistakes. B．You can make mistakes without thinking

C．Sometimes it’s good to make mistakes. D．Making mistakes is terrible

第二节任务型阅读 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)

仔细阅读下面5组语言材料，从A至F选项中找出与它们相对应的符合的信息，添做符合各段意思小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

31_____________ 32______________ 33________________

34_______________ 35_____________

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 25 分）

第一节：完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出一个最佳选项。

Fears are something we all have. You need to face your fears and to get over them. However it's easier 36______ than done. Running away from your fears doesn’t make them leave It just makes them 37_____ … than ever. We're never going to be

38_______ fearless everything we do but we can at least be more fearless and

39_______.

What are the fears that scare you much? Check what they are and get them 40_____ in the open. Are they things 41_____ height or snakes? Are you afraid to talk to girl or boy?

Ar. you so 42______ that you are fearing on saying the wrong thing? These are common fears that 43_____ your daily lives.

Before you can face them you need to learn more about 44______ makes you fearful of these situations Communicating your fear one way. Other people may be able to

45_____ your anxiety(焦虑）because they know something you don’t. It could he from past 46______ something that you could never forget and has made you fearful

47______ then.

To face fears you have to 48_____ in something. It's a very healthy way of letting you

feel as if nothing can go 49_______. When you feel that way you may he able to think

50______about your fears. You will be able 10 believe that everything will be okay.

Everything does end up being okay.

36. A called B. acted C. dreamed D. said

37. A. louder B sillier C. brighter D. bigger

38. A. similarly B. specially C. completely D. strongly

39. A. honest B. confident C. patient D energetic

40. A. out B. below C. about D away

41. A . like B. behind C. among D above

42. A. free B; shy C. polite D. peaceful

43. A. wonder B. pretend C. influence D. save

44. A. who B. why C where D. what

45. A. remind B. realise C. represent D. receive

46. A. season B. expression C. subject D. experience

47. A. before B. since C. after D .until

48. A. believe B. suggest C. dream D. succeed

49. A. guilty B. wrong C. direct D. correct

50. A. mostly B. fairly C. differently D. gently

第二节语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将

答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。

Hi Elle,

I need some help with my problems. I don't know what to do ! You’re so

51_______(confidence) and always know what to do, so I hope you can give me some 52_______(advice).

I have very strict parents who won't let me do 53________(something) on my own. They’ve been really worried with me because 54______ my poor school results. I don't know how tol et them know that their pressure is 55_________(make) it hard

56_________ me to do well inschool.

My friends at school are always trying toget me to do things I don't like. I want make my own 57______(decide). Idon't want to do things because of the pressure from my classmates. How do I deal with them? I’m always worrying 58_______ my looks. I think I’m getting too fat.I have too many pimples (粉刺)on my face, too.

All these problems are making me feel very 59________(stress) and sad. I’m so stressed 60_________I’m beginning to have sleep problems. I worry so much that I can't sleep. What can I do? Please help !

Yours,

Sandra

第四部分写作（共两节，满分 25 分）

第一节：单词拼写（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）

根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确，完全形式（每空仅限一词）。

61.I beg your pardon, what you say is not e_______ correct.

62.Their son is their p_______ and joy.

63.She is a________ today. Is she ill again?

64.This book here is very h________.

65.The g________ stopped him from going through the gate.

66.As she got to know people better her s_______ wore off.

67.He s_______ drinks, does he?

68.I will have a try even though I may f_______.

69.I did not answer, and he kept s________, too.

70.I think I will have a word with the man in p________.

第二节：书面表达（共 1 题，满分 15 分）

71. 假如你是某英杂志社编辑王林，根据下面中学生小明的来信，给他写一封回信，解答他的困惑．

要求：

1．观点鲜明，结构合理，内容连贯；

2．词数80左右，信的开关的落款已给出，不计入总词数．

Dear editor,

Nowadays, many junior high school students are completely getting relaxed from busy

study after graduation, so what they would like to do most is to throw books away, hang

out with friends at daytime and stay up late at night playing computer games or watching

TV. What's your opinion about this? I'm looking forward to your reply.

Yours sincerely，

Xiaoming

Dear Xiaoming,

_________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

Yours，

Wang Lin．

答案

A：AABDC, B：BBBAD, C：ADCAB, D：CDBCC 任务型：BAECF

完型：DDCBA ABCDB DBABC

语法填空：confident, advice, anything, of, making, for, dicisions, about, stressed, that

单拼：exactly, pride, absent, humorous, guard, speech, seldom, fail, silent, public

写作：

Dear Xiaoming,

In my opinion，graduation from junior high school is a turning point of life．As for

teenagers，the most important thing is to have a strong body，so we should fall into a

good habit of study and rest according to the time table．Besides，learning is a life-long

journey，therefore，we should make a good preparation for high school courses and never stop learning．It will be better if we take part in some social activities to enrich our experience．Later in our life，we will face many challenges including failure and success．No matter what we may meet with，my advice is，"Keep moving!Don't stop!"

Yours，

Wang Lin

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