新视野大学英语A4考试范围

1.As the gender barriers crumbled, the number of women working as lawyers, doctors, or bankers

2.With the data collected each year, the owner of the shop can discern customer trends and how things

3.His supervisor pushes and motivates him in such

a positive ...but to surpass his personal goal.

4.He is man with a(n) shrewd business sense. He has built his initial investment into a substantial and

5.The conversion of nuclear radiation directly into electricity was an exciting possibility that was

6.I was not only shocked but also disgusted that the report tried to distort the scientific facts in such a

7.Sixty-two and blessed with his mother’s skin,the fisherman...as radiant as a man in his forties

8.French educator Louis Braille invented a simple but ingenious code which has had an impact on the lives

9.The senators didn’t expect us to ask such tough questions...they got stumped and didn’t know what 10.This newly established university supports the proposition that a more diverse higher education 11.We need to improve the quality of education so that our...not to leave school deficient in literary and 12.In a society governed by the rule of law, every citizen is subject to possible prosecution if he violates the

13.The pay gap between average workers and

top ...has led to pubic outrage as executives receive large

14.The delicious meal appeased our hunger and made us feel warm again after having walked in the snow

15.The military insists on conformity in many areas, for example, dress and haircut, with the primary

16.My daughter used to play with the dog by taking a(n) strand of its hair and then spending a long time 17.When she left for the party, she took great care to make her necklace and shoes complement her dress 18.It was necessary to provide living places for transient immigrants passing through the area on their way

19.They had just moved in, so they needed to buy a number of chicken appliances, including a

20.She wanted a beautiful and elegant outfit to attend the wedding of a friend, but couldn’t find anything

21.I will conduct a top-to-bottom review of the state ... and seek to consolidate or to eliminate them 22.To a 10-year-old girl, you need to offer understanding about her wishes and help her differentiate between

23.When we heard about the dreadful suffering of the children and adults, our primary instant

24.It was when we started living together that we found, to ... that we were incompatible.

25.It was alleged that he had taken a ＄50,000 bribe

26.The budget proposal has been described as “bizarre” and “inappropriate” by people objecting to it.

27.It seems that what people believe and ... about the correlation between wealth and happiness are more

28.Current expenditure in this museum is negligible in comparison with the huge amount which foreign 29.The air and rivers in this area are getting ... and their habitats have been mainly successful.

30.If you can provide rational and intelligible debates from an unbiased point of view; maybe we will

31.Although he was not a legal export, he knew it would not be proper to fabricate .

32.He does not work full time there, but he has been the nominal head of the organization’s scholarship 33.As Mark walked the sites on that initial trip of the ... some important temporal clues- dated bus tickets...

34.In urban planning, it is important to take into consideration the reciprocal influence between the 35.The label“Smart Choices”on the front of food packages usually denotes products that meet

36.The public high school graduation rates in ... for three consecutive years, thanks to an online program 37.In the accident at the air show last week, a pilot and 10 spectators were killed when a fighter plane 38.The mother was not sure where the boys went, but she did hear them muttering something about going

39.This newly released portrait of Planet Earth is actually a composite of several pictures taken earlier this

40.You shouldn’t feel insulted. We can assure you he meant...nothing impolite or malicious in his words.

41.When I first came to this city, everything was alien to me. It took me a long time to adjust myself to 42.Something growing in her brain caused damaged to her optic nerve, and doctors thought she would 43.The front side of the house has a(n) symmetrical

arrangement of windows and doors, with the main 44. He cleaned the old machine and lubricated the moving parts with a little mineral oil, hoping that it 45. We could tell it was a crisp winter night because, overhead...a multitude of stars twinkled .

46. During his work on child protection, he often acts as a(n) mediator between parents and children 47. Due to safety concerns, the commander ordered his troops to leave their outposts in the mountain

48. It ’s exciting to travel to a foreign place, no matter whether you ’re traversing the wilds of Africa or just 49. In the 1970s, a number of countries passed laws to protect...that they would emancipate women through

50. The basic idea of deductive reasoning is that if 1.

(1) negative self-fulfilling prophecies (2) to have the opposite result

(3) a method of making someone do what you want by suggesting the opposite of what you really want. (4) Because they have invested a lot and hope the additional investment would bring them success.

(5) Common fallacies in our way of thinking

2.(1)thinking styles matter (2) a Timely thinking style

(3) “How can we find a solution to the problem as soon as possible ?”

(4) the two styles should work together

(5)Do thinking styles matter ?

3.(1) to appreciate the beauty of sportsman ’s bodies (2) an incident

(3) Because watchers think of the gazing as a compliment on the athlete ’s body

(4) It is very natural that people are attracted by the beauty of a sportsman ’s body.

(5) The beauty of athletes ’ bodies is one great charming of

the Olympics

4.(1) Because she wanted to be more confident and encourage others to value internal perfection. (2) A disease that causes an eating disorder

(3) Gruys had thought wedding dress shopping would be a pleasant experience

(4) some friends helped her with her life

(5) You will lose the most valuable things if you only focus

on external beauty

5.(1)arbon dioxide and methane are not easy to be removed from the atmosphere once it’s damaged (2)cut both deforestation and fossil fuel use

(3)Many scientists had hoped specific targets for emissions might be reached.

(4)Humans, animals and plants are closely connection to keep the planet functioning well.

(5)Humans should take actions to prevent global warming for all species on the earth.

6.(1)the size of the territorial dominion was too small to set up rules

(2)few controls or restrictions were applied to ocean areas (3)managing ecosystems in either territorial or international waters was not popular

(4)individual nation may take on greater responsibility for ocean protection

(5)a historical analysis of a problem

that requires international attention

(1)to be assimilated into American culture

(2)Because American culture itself has been widened by worldwide scope and influences

(3)“Anti -culture” or “decivilizing” resists all elements of global culture which emerged in many countries.

(4)The Western cultural, legal, philosophical and scientific legacy needs to be understood and learned deeply. (5)Diffusion and resistance of American culture

(1)are influenced by the positive consequence of a decision (2)motivational and chronic culture-related differences (3)Closely related or deeply rooted.

(4)Compared with communicating in English, they are more likely to participate in “prevention” focused activities when using Chinese.

(5)How does culture influence decision

making and judgment?

(1)gender differences in math have something to do with culture

(2)gender inequality affects gender math performance

(3)girl and boys of equal percentage are awarded

doctorates in the mathematical sciences

(4)they are born of variability in math ability

(5)Cultural factors keep females from excelling in math. (1)Break down (2)Nearly 26ml.

(3)Women have stronger hormone than men.

(4)Good mood.

(5)to let women understand the inequality and act according for the sake of health

(1)of extreme importance in expressing feelings and exchanging ideas.

(2)whose face is seen from the side.

(3)They didn’t have much opportunity to communicate through eye contact in babyhood.

(4)Improper-timed constant adjustment of eye contact.

(5)not to wear dark spectacles.

(1)To involve more wealthy people in philanthropy.

(2)The spirit of giving runs in his family.

(3)To persuade the wealthy people there to join their ranks.

(4)They are reluctant to be the focus of attention.

(5)Leaving a fortune to one’s children is unwise.

(1)a tool to assist in making complex decisions.

(2)describing the process of making a decision worksheet.

(3)has the most points assigned to it.

(4)human beings are capable of making minor as well as major decisions.

(5)Defining the problem in a clear and concise way.

(1)Institutions wordwide are hiring administrators from the U.S.

(2)Their ability to raise funds.

(3)Most of their revenues come from the government.

(4)she was known to be good at raising money.

(5)They will view a lot of things from a new perspective.

(1)one cannot use them at the same time.

(2)attempting to edit as they write.

(3)To get one’s ideas down.

(4)it takes too much time to edit afterwards.

(5)It refines his writing into better shape.

(1)the nature of their imitation as a form of behavior has been neglected.

(2)the need to find a way to achieve the desired result.

(3)behave properly.

(4)whom they want to be like.

(5)who serves as a model for others.

(1)became very popular with Americans.

(2)the underlying principles concern money-making.

(3)the conscious mind is affected by TV images. (4)people will become very passive.

(5)could end anger people’s health.

(1)A person’s hair may reveal where they have lived.

(2)Food and drink leave traces in one’s body tissues.

(3)The water it delivers becomes lighter when it moves inland.

(4)A map showing the regional differences of tap water.

(5)It helps the police narrow down possibilities in detective work.

(1)It inspired many leading designers to start going green.

(2)quality organic replacements for some popular synthetics are not readily available.

(3)are gaining more and more support.

(4)She doesn’t seem to care about it.

(5)It has a very promising future.

(1)Because in Japan,the chief executive of a corporation is held responsible for the mistake made by its subsidiaries.

(2)apologize promptly for your subordinates’ mistakes.

(3)Critical.

(4)American executives consider authority and responsibility inseparable.

(5)the difference between two business cultures.

1.Mom resented being/getting stuck at home with two young kids.(妈妈讨厌被两个小孩困在家里)

2.If you agree to our proposal of the trade,we'll give you paper in exchange for your timber.(如果你方同意我们的交易建议，我们将用纸与你们交换木材)

3.In theory this problem should not occur,but in reality it did.(理论上这个问题不应该发生，但实际上它确实发生了)

4.Every time I asked her to set the date for the wedding,she hummed and hawed,giving no definite reply.(每次我问她确定了婚礼的日期，她闪烁其词，没有给出明确的答复)

5.I think what appeals to me about his painting is the colors he uses.(我觉得他的画吸引我的是他所使用的颜色)

6.In Northern China,train times are subject to snow storms in winter.(在中国北部，受到暴风雪的冬季训练时间)

7.Human rights groups are calling for the release of political prisoners.(人权组织呼吁释放政治犯)

8.The Olympics can make sporting heroes out of previously little-known athletes.(奥运会可以使体育英雄远离以前鲜为人知的运动员)

9.The county in Inner Mongolia is changing the ecosystem and improving the environment by virtue of tree planting

and forestation.(内蒙古县通过植树造林，改变生态环境，改善环境)

10.The fall in the number of deaths from heart disease is generally attributed to improvements in diet.(心脏病死亡率的降低通常归因于饮食的改善)

11.In doing so,we should adhere to/stick to one principle, namely, consulting with the ethnic minority people.(这样做，我们应该坚持一个原则，即与少数民族协商)

12.Please turn off the TV because the noise will distract the children from their homework.(请把电视机关掉，因为噪音会使正在做作业的孩子们分心。)

13.I approve of your/you trying to earn some money, but please don’t neglect your studies.(我赞成你想挣点钱，但请不要忽视你的学业。)

14.Before putting it into production,we must first enquire about the recent market conditions.(在投产前，我们必须先询问一下最近的市场情况。)

15.His stubborn resistance to anything new eventually wore out the patience of his superiors.(他对任何新事物的顽强抵抗最终削弱了他上司的耐心。)

16.Your job is to seek out the advanced experience of the excellent students,sum it up and popularize it.(你的工作是找出优秀学生的先进经验，加以总结和推广。)

17.From the perspective of industrial development,we must explore the establishment of the industrial common market.(从产业发展的角度，必须探索建立产业共同市场。)

18.The managing director is responsible for running the company and is accountable to the Board.(董事总经理负责管理公司并对董事会负责。)

19.The politician lost at the presidential election when it was known that his son was exempt from the military services due to age fraud.(这位政治家在总统选举中输了，因为他的儿子因年龄欺诈而被免除兵役。)

20.The waste disposal industry is finding it difficult to convince the public that its operations are safe.(废物处理行业发现很难让公众相信其操作是安全的。)

21.Though she is over 60 years old,she still chooses work over retirement.(尽管她已经60多岁了，她还是选择工作而不是退休。)

22.Your ideals and expectations of higher education may be quite incompatible with reality.(你对高等教育的理想和期望可能与现实格格不入。)

23.It is wrong to differentiate students according to their family background.(根据家庭背景来区分学生是错误的) 24.It’s been a tough time,but I’m sure you’ll come through and be all the wiser for it.(这是一个艰难的时期，但我相信你会通过，并因它变得更明智。)

25.The deadline for applications is being extended,in part because of the postal strike.(申请截止日期正在延长，部分原因是邮政罢工。)

26.No one could imagine that the naughty boy in class was very respectful at home and obedient to his parents.(没人能想象班上调皮的男孩在家里很孝顺，对父母很孝顺。)

27.A prejudiced person is intolerant of any opinions different from his own.(有偏见的人不能容忍与他自己不同的意见。)

28.He was convinced on the basis of what had taken place by then that there would be a long and difficult struggle.(他相信根据当时发生的事情，将有一个漫长而艰难的斗争。)

29.Now that you are a collage student,you should learn to be independent of your parents’ help.

(既然你是个大学生了，你应该学会不依赖父母的帮助。)

30.Mr.Mankins thinks this could be done by 2015 at a cost of no less than $1 billion.(Mankins先生认为，2015年的成本可能不低于10亿美元。)

31.There seemed to be an impenetrable barrier around her-as if/through she were sealed away by Tom.(她周围似乎有一道无法穿透的屏障，仿佛她被汤姆封印了。) 32.We don’t suddently become wiser and nobler when we step into the voting booth.If anything,the decisions we make there are more ignorant and reckless than ones we make when buying a car.(当我们进入投票处的时候，我们不要突然变得聪明和高贵的。如果有什么区别的话，我们做出的决定有比我们买汽车时更无知和鲁莽。) 33.Let me come to the point;what governs Tom is his heart which is neither evil nor mysterious.(让我来说明一下：管理汤姆的是他既不邪恶也不神秘的心。)

34.The publication of the UN inquiry was delayed three times to allow the talks to progress,and as recently as last month they closed/sealed a deal.(联合国调查的发布被推迟了三次，使会谈得以进展，最近一个月他们关闭了一个协议。)

35.Please single out a few people you known well,whom you have worked with before,and who would be excited about this project.(请挑出几个你认识的人，那些你以前一起工作过的人，并且将会对这个项目感到兴奋的人。)

36.“Isolation can have an impact on mental stability,and there is a possibility that such an impact occurred,”Mr.Smith said.(“隔离会对心理稳定性有影响，并有可能发生这样的影响，”Mr.Smith说。)

37.Software is written by people,and the best software developers recognize that they have to take a practical and pragmatic approach to their work.(软件是由人编写的，最好的软件开发人员认识到他们必须采取务实和务实的态度来工作。)

38.Had Kevin patiently taken the time to establish relationships,he would likely have been elected as the manager.(如果凯文耐心地花时间建立关系，他很可能会被选为经理。)

39.Critical event or point of decision,if not handled appropriately and timely,may turn into a disaster or catastrophe.(关键事件或决策点，如果处理不当，及时，可能会变成灾难或灾难。)

40.Some schools offer weekend programs where you may head for the campus on Friday night and some come home on Sunday night.(有些学校提供周末节目，你可以在星期五晚上去学校，并且有些人星期日晚上回家。)

41.Employers will be obliged to warn staff of the dangers of smoking and forbid staff from smoking in the office building.（雇主将不得不警告员工吸烟的危害，禁止员工在办公楼吸烟。）

42.Under no circumstances should we do anything against the will of the people.（在任何情况下我们都不应该违背人民的意愿。）

43.When she ran for the presidency,more generally she spoke of her experience and the many friends she had around the world.（当她竞选总统时，更为普遍的是，她谈到了她的经历和她在世界各地的许多朋友。）

44.They look down on people’s honesty and kidness,thinking it foolish of people to be warn-hearted.（他们瞧不起人的诚实和善良，认为人的善良是愚蠢的。）

45.Part of the slump in domestic spending is attributable to falling exports,which forces firms to cut investment and lay off workers.（国内支出下滑的部分原因是出口下降，迫使企业削减投资和裁员。）

46.We must make every effort,race against time and overcome all difficulties to achieve the final victory of the relief efforts.（我们必须尽一切努力，与时间赛跑，克服一切困难，取得救灾工作的最终胜利。）

47.The children played inside when it rained,and soon wore out their mother.（下雨的时候孩子们在屋里玩，很快就把他们的妈妈累坏了。）

48.If I had not met them,I would have spent my college years alone in the dorm,unhappy and silent.（如果我没有遇到他们，我会独自在宿舍里度过我的大学时光，不快乐和沉默。）

49.He seems to lack many of the qualities demanded of by

a successful statesman.（他似乎缺乏成功政治家所必备的许多品质。）

50.As human beings,we long for a sense of belonging.（作为人类，我们渴望归属感。）

(完整版)新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说3--答案

The shortest way t 新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说3 答案 Unit 1 Sharing Task 2 (1) daredevil (2) bungee jumping (3) cup of tea (4) feel good (5) achievement Task 3 c-d-e-b-a Task 4 1, 2, 4

The shortest way t Task 5 BCBCB Task 6 1.(1)started off(2) a huge business empire 2.(1)teacher(2)taught me so much about life 3.(1)imprisoned(2)survived (3)impressed(4)ability or the skills Listening Task 2 Activity 1 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 10, 11

The shortest way t Viewing Task 2 Activity 1 3 Activity 2 e-g-c-b-f-a-d Activity 3 1. 90 minutes 2. true landmark 3.(1)10 times(2)focus 4. make this challenge 5. seven miles 6.(1)four months(2) outstanding achievement

The shortest way t Role-play Task 1 Activity 1 B Activity 3 1. Like I said 2. having said that 3. That's what I was saying Presenting Task 1 Activity 2 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11

新视野大学英语一试卷

第 1 页 共 7 页 《大学英语Ⅰ》考试试卷 （适用班级：重修） 题号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 总分 统分人 统分复核人 得分 得分 阅卷人 复核人 Ⅰ.Fill in the blanks. (20 points,1 point for each) 1. A s a r e s u l t o f h i s h a r d w o r k , h e h a s g a i n e d ______ t o t h e B e i j i n g U n i v e r s i t y . A ) a c c e s s B ) c o m m i t m e n t C ) o p p o r t u n i t y D ) r e w a r d 2. W i t h t h e s u p p l i e s o f n u r s e s b e l o w _____, t h e l o c a l g o v e r n m e n t d e c i d e d t o r e c r u i t (招募) v o l u n t e e r s . A ) a c q u i r e m e n t s B ) a s s i g n m e n t s C ) c o m m i t m e n t D ) r e q u i r e m e n t s 3. T h e _____ t o b e b e t t e r t h a n o t h e r s d r i v e s h i m t o w o r k h a r d e r t h a n b e f o r e . A ) u n i q u e n e s s B ) e a g e r n e s s C ) a w a r e n e s s D ) e f f e c t i v e n e s s 4. F o r y o u r s t u d y t o s t a y i n a ______ c y c l e , y o u m u s t k e e p u p w i t h t h e p r o g r e s s o f t h e c o u r s e . A ) v i r t u o u s B ) v i r t u a l C ) v i s u a l D ) v i t a l 5. W e a r e e x p e c t i n g t o s e e t h a t t h e c o n c e r t e d r e s e a r c h w o r k w i l l c o m e u p w i t h a _____ s o l u t i o n t o t h e p r o b l e m . A ) p e r m a n e n t B ) p e r s p e c t i v e C ) p e r s i s t e n t D ) p e r s u a s i v e 6. A t t h e e a r l y s t a g e o f a c h i l d ’s d e v e l o p m e n t , t h e f a m i l y t e n d s t o h a v e a g r e a t e r _____ o n h i m t h a n h i s s c h o o l . A ) i n s t r u m e n t B ) i d e n t i t y C ) c o m m u n i c a t i o n D ) i n f l u e n c e 7. T h e f o o t b a l l e r m a d e a (n ) _____ g e s t u r e , w h i c h m a d e t h e a u d i e n c e ’s b l o o d b o i l . A ) m a t u r e B ) o f f e r i n g C ) o f f e n s i v e D ) h e s i t a t i v e 8. H o w e v e r , a t t i m e s t h i s b a l a n c e i n n a t u r e i s ____, r e s u l t i n g i n a n u m b e r o f p o s s i b l e u n f o r e s e e n e f f e c t s . A ) t r o u b l e d B ) d i s t u r b e d C ) c o n f u s e d D ) d i s g u s t e d 9. After the disaster, the truth ____ us that a healthy habit of living can keep one away from some terrible diseases. A) focused upon B) imposed upon C) dawned upon D) leaned upon 10. T h i s a r t i c l e _____ m o r e a t t e n t i o n t o t h e p r o b l e m o f c u l t u r a l i n t e r f e r e n c e i n f o r e i g n l a n g u a g e t e a c h i n g a n d l e a r n i n g . A ) c a l l s f o r B ) a p p l i e s f o r C ) c a r e s f o r D ) a l l o w s f o r 11. It is not polite to ____ a speaker with frequent questions. A) interpret B) intervene C) interrupt D) interfere 12. A t t h e p a r t y w e f o u n d t h a t s h y g i r l ____ h e r m o t h e r a l l t h e t i m e . A ) d e p e n d i n g o n B ) c o i n c i d i n g w i t h C ) a d h e r i n g t o D ) c l i n g i n g t o 13. T h e p r o b l e m w i t h y o u r c o n d u c t i s t h a t w h a t y o u d o i s n o t _____ w i t h w h a t y o u s a y . A ) c o n s i s t e n t B ) c o n t i n u o u s C ) c o n s i d e r a t e D ) c o n t i n u a l 14. S h e w a s s o _____ i n h e r j o b t h a t s h e d i d n ’t h e a r s o m e o n e k n o c k i n g a t t h e d o o r . A ) a t t r a c t e d B ) d r a w n C ) a b s o r b e d D ) c o n c e n t r a t e d 15. P r o f e s s o r T a y l o r ’s t a l k h a s i n d i c a t e d t h a t s c i e n c e h a s a v e r y s t r o n g _____ o n t h e e v e r y d a y l i f e o f t h e h u m a n s o c i e t y . A ) m o t i v a t i o n B ) p e r s p e c t i v e C ) i m p r e s s i o n D ) i m p a c t 16. A l t h o u g h n o t a n e c o n o m i s t h i m s e l f , D r . S m i t h h a s l o n g b e e n a s e v e r e c r i t i c o f t h e g o v e r n m e n t ’s _____ p o l i c i e s . A ) e c o n o m i c a l B ) e c o n o m y C ) e c o n o m i c D ) e c o n o m i c s 17. The gloves were really too small, and it was only by _____ them that I managed to get them on. A) spreading B) squeezing C) stretching D) bending 18. When I took my car to the garage, they soon ____ what the trouble was. A) emerged B) realized C) explored D) diagnosed 19. The public has appealed to the government to find a ____ to the problem of pollution. A) result B) response C) settlement D) solution ------------------------------------------第----------------------------2----------------------------装---------------------------------------线--------------------------------------------- 班级 姓名 学号 ------------------------------------------ 第----------------------------1----------------------------装 --------------------------------------- 线 --------------------------------------------

新视野大学英语3试卷

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