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2018-2019学年最新人教版高中英语必修五Unit2单元综合复习及答案-精编试题

必修5 Unit 2 The United Kingdom

I. 单元基础知识

1. 核心单词

(1) __________ vt. 完成；达到；实现

(2) __________ n．机会；时机

(3) __________ vt.澄清；阐明

(4) __________ n．矛盾；冲突

(5) __________ adj.壮丽的，辉煌的，极好的

(6) __________ vt.筹备；安排；整理→__________ n．安排

(7) convenience __________→adj. __________

(8) description __________→vt. __________

(9) consist vi. __________→consistent adj. __________

(10) delight n．_________ vt. _________→delighted adj. _________→delightful

adj. __________

(11) enjoyable adj. _________→enjoymen t n．__________→enjoy vt. __________

(12) educational adj. ________→education n．_________→ educate vt.

_________

2.高频短语

(1) __________ 由…组成

(2) __________ 提及，谈到

(3) __________（机器、车辆）坏

(4) __________为了纪念

(5) make a list of __________

(6) break away (from) __________

(7) leave for __________

(8) on (special) occasions __________

3.重点句型（填空）

(1)Although, nationwide, these cities are not as large as in China，they have

world-famous football teams and some of them even have two!

虽然，英国任何一个城市都不像中国的城市那样大，但是它们拥有世界著名的足球队，有的城市甚至有两支！

(2)To their credit the four countries in some areas, but they still have very

different institutions.值得赞扬的是，这四个国家的确在一些方面共同合作；但

是

有些制度仍然区别很大。

(3)the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract

visitors.真遗憾这些建在19世纪的工业城市并不吸引游客。

(4)It looked splendid !刚建成的时候，它看起来真是金碧辉煌。

(5)_____________________________ the man who had developed communism _______________________ in London.这似乎是一件怪事：这位发展

了共产主义的人竟然在伦敦生活过，并且在伦敦去世。

II. 考点精析及演练

1. consist vi. 组成(form)；在于(lie)；一致

consistent adj. 一致的

【同义短语】consist of = be composed of = be made up of

consist of由……组成（不用于被动语态和进行时。）

consist in(＝lie in)在于……；存在于……

be consistent with与……一致的；符合的

【用法检测】

This club consists of eight members.

(1)_________________________________. (用be made up of改写句子)

(2)_________________________________. (用be composed of改写句子)

2. convenience n.方便；便利；便利的事物

【常见搭配】

at one’s convenience在某人方便时

for the convenience of为了方便……

if convenient如果方便的话

It is convenient for sb.to do...对某人来说做某事很方便。

特别提醒：(1)不能说sb. be convenient,而应用it作形式主语，即It is convenient

for sb.to do...。

(2)convenience意为“方便；便利”时为不可数名词；表示“便利的事物；便利设施”时为可数名词。

3. arrange v.安排；筹备；整理；排列；布置

【常见搭配】

arrange to do sth. 安排做某事

arrange with sb.to do sth. 与某人安排好做某事

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