上海市2016高考英语二轮复习 完形填空练习(11)

完形填空练习（11）

完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从11—30 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳答案。

It was her giggling(咯咯的笑)that drew my attention. Note taking really wasn’t all that funny.

Walking over to the offender, I asked for the 1 . Frozen, she refused to give it to me. I waited, all attention in the classroom on the quiet 2 between teacher and student. When she finally 3 it over, she whispered, “Okay, but I didn’t draw it.”

It was a hand-drawn 4 of me, teeth blackened and the words “I’m stupid” coming out of my mouth.

I managed to fold it up calmly. My mind, 5 , was working angrily as I struggled not to 6 . I figured I knew the two most likely candidates for drawing the picture. It would do them some 7 to teach them a lesson, and maybe it was high time that I did it!

Thankfully, I was able to keep myself 8 .

When there were about six minutes remaining, I showed the class the picture. They were all silent as I told them how 9 this was for me. I told them there must be a reason 10 and now was their chance to write down anything they needed to

tell me. Then I let them write silently while I sniffed in the back of the classroom.

As I 11 the notes later, many of them said something like, “I’ve got nothing against you.” or “I’m sorry you were hurt.” Some kids said, “We’re 12 of you.” But two notes, from the girls who I 13 were behind the picture, had

a list of issues. I was too 14 , too strict…

Reading those notes, I realized that over the course of

this year, instead of 15 my students, I had begun commanding them to 16 . Where I thought I was driving them to success,

I was 17 driving them away.

I had some apologies to make. But the next day in the classroom, one boy and one girl each handed me a card. The one 18 by all the boys expressed sincere regret for the ugly

joke. The one from the girls asked for 19 .

This was a lesson for both the kids and me. Forgiveness does not change the past, but it does enlarge the 20 .

1. A. note B. advice C. reason

D. help

2. A. battle B. competition C. argument

D. conversation

3. A. took B. thought C. turned

D. handed

4. A. statue B. graph C. picture

D. poster

5. A. otherwise B. however C. therefore

D. besides

6. A. leave B. cry C.

explain D. argue

7. A. good B. harm C. favor

D. punishment

8. A. amused B. controlled C.

uninterested D. relaxed

9. A. meaningful B. forgetful C. regretful

D. hurtful

10. A. aside B. above C. beneath D. behind

11. A. wrote B. finished C. read D. collected

12. A. proud B. fond C. afraid D. ashamed

13. A. figured B. promised C. concluded D. saw

14. A. talkative B. mean C. clumsy D. considerate

15. A. forcing B. encouraging C. comforting D. teaching

16. A. appreciate B. apologize C. compromise D. achieve

17. A. actually B. normally C. immediately D. generally

18. A. decorated B. offered C. signed D. bought

19. A. thankfulness B. forgiveness C. compensation D. communication

20. A. friendship B. education C. knowledge D. future

【参考答案】完形填空

1--5 AADCB 6--10 BABDD 11--15 CCABB 16--20 DACBD　完形填空填空练习

完形填空。阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项《A、B. C和D》中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

That holiday morning I didn’t have to attend school. Usually, on holiday, Mother 36 me to sleep in. And I would certainly take full advantage of it. On this particular morning, 37 , I felt like getting up early.

I stood by my window overlooking the 38 , having nothing better to do. But as it turned out, I was soon to learn about something 39 in life.

As I watched several people go by, get into their cars and drive off, I 40 an old man on a bicycle with a bucket on its 41 and a basket of rags and bottles on its back-carriage. He 42 from one car to another, washing and cleaning them. From the water on the ground, it seemed that he had already 43 washing and cleaning about a dozen or more cars. He must have begun to work quite early in the morning.

Several thoughts 44 my mind as I watched him work. He wasn’t well-dressed. He had on a pair of shorts and a (an) 45 T-shirt. The bicycle he rode was not by any means the kind modern 46 would want to be seen riding on. But he seemed 47 with life. There he was, working hard at his small business, 48 at passers-by and stopping to chat now and then 49 elderly men and women on their way to the market nearby.

There was a noticeable touch of 50 in the way he

seemed to be doing things — 51 the windscreen(挡风玻璃)，then standing back to admire it; scrubbing(擦净)the wheels and 52 , standing back to see what they looked like after the scrub.

It was a 53 to learn, I felt. At no age need one have to beg for a 54 if one has good health and is willing to work hard. For a while I felt 55 of myself. Young as I am —just sixteen, and there was this old man who must have been usefully engaged perhaps before the sun appeared above the horizon.

36. A. forces B. allows C. causes D. forbids

37. A.

B. therefore

C. however

D. besides otherwise

B. bus stop

C. school

D. market

38. A. parking

lot

B. surprising

C. awful

D. useful

39. A.

interesting

40. A. noticed B. recognized C. called D. assisted

41. A. back B. handle C. wheel D. seat

B. left

C. moved

D. wandered

42. A.

searched

B. started

C. intended

D. finished

43. A. stopped

B. slipped

C. disturbed

D. inspired

44. A. crossed

45. A.

B. shiny

C. simple

D. expensive attractive

46. A. B. businessmen C. drivers D. cyclists

repairmen

47. A. busy B. content C. careful D. bored

48. A. waving B. looking C. laughing D. pointing

49. A. about B. for C. with D. like

50. A. worry B. respect C. sympathy D. pride

B. fixing

C. replacing

D. covering

51. A.

cleaning

52. A. still B. yet C. again D. soon

53. A. lesson B. subject C. skill D. fact

B. living

C. success

D. right

54. A.

business

55. A. tired B. doubtful C. fearful D. ashamed

参考答案：----------完形填空

36-40 BCADA 41-45 BCDAC 46-50 DBACD 51-55 ACABD

完形填空填空练习

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

I first went to hear a live rock concert when I was eight years old. My brother and his friends were all ___1____ of a heavy metal group called Black Wednesday. When they ___2____ that Black Wednesday were going to perform at our local

theatre, they all bought ____3___ for performance. However, at the last minute, once of the friends couldn’t go, so my brother __4____ me the ticket. I was really ___5____!

I remember the buzz (嘈杂声) of excitement inside the theatre as we all found our _6___ . After a few minutes, the lights went down and everybody became __7___. I could barely make out the stage in the 8___. We waited. Then there was a roar from the crowd, like an explosion, as the first members of the band _9___ the stage. My brother leaned over and shouted something in my ear, but I couldn’t ___10__ what he was saying. The first song was already starting and the music was as ____11__ a jet engine. I could ___12__ the drum beats and bass notes in my stomach.

I can’t recall any of the songs that the band played. I just _13 that I really enjoyed the show and didn’t want it to _14 _. But in the end, after three encores (加演), the show finished. We left the 15 _ and walked unsteadily out onto the pavement. I felt a little dizzy, as if I had just 16 _from a long sleep. My ears were still 17 _with the beat of the last song.

After the 18 , I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years before getting into other kinds of music. Once in a while, 19 _, I listen to one of their songs and 20 _I’m back at that first show.

( ) 1. A. members B. friends C. fans D. volunteers

( ) 2. A. guessed B. discovered C. thought D. predicted

( ) 3. A. flowers B. drinks C. clothes D. tickets

( ) 4. A. booked B. offered C. returned D. found

( ) 5. A. relaxed B. embarrassed C. excited D. encouraged

( ) 6. A. seats B. entrance C. spots D. space

( ) 7. A. comfortable B. quite C. serious D. nervous

( ) 8. A. silence B. noise C. darkness D. smoke

( ) 9. A. fell upon B. got through C. broke into D. stepped onto

( ) 10. A. forget B. hear C. repeat D. bear

( ) 11. A. loud B. heard C. sweet D. fast

( ) 12. A. feel B. touch C. enjoy D. digest

( ) 13. A. realize B. understand C. believe D. remember

( ) 14. A. continue B. delay C. finish D. change

( ) 15. A. party B. theatre C. opera D. stage

( ) 16. A. escaped B. traveled C. benefited D. woken

( ) 17. A. aching B. burning C. ringing D. rolling

( ) 18. A. competition B. performance C. interview D. celebration

( ) 19. A. through B. otherwise C. instead D. besides

( ) 20. A. decide B. regret C. conclude D. imagine

【文章大意】讲述的是作者回忆18岁的往事，作者通过对自己美好童年的回忆，对音乐会现场的描述，生动了体现了作者和当代90后们一样的对于音乐的狂热之情。

1.【答案】C

【解析】考查名词，由文章18空格后面的内容说：“我也成为了BW乐队的粉丝”所以这个空格选择C“粉丝”。

2.【答案】B

【解析】考查动词，与之相关的名词是that,指代“BW乐队将要在当地剧院演出”这件事。所以排除A“猜”D“预测”，而乐队要来演奏是一件客观发生的事情，所以排除C“想”因为“想”的宾语一般都是主观的想法，所以答案是B。

3.【答案】D

【解析】考查名词，与之相关的动词是bought,他们得知BW要来开演唱会，去“买”的一定是“票”所以答案是D。

4. 【答案】B

【解析】考查动词“他的一个朋友无法前往，所以我的哥哥把票——我”。可以排除A“预订”D“找到”。比较容易误选C“返回”注意return这个词指的是“去-回”这个过程，return me the ticket的含义是：原先这张票就是我的，哥哥拿走给朋友了，然后又还给我。这显然是不对的，所以答案是B“给予”。

解析: 考查形容词，我哥哥给予我票，当然我是激动的。

6. A

【解析】考查名词，我们进了里面，当然要找到我们的座位。

7.【答案】B

【解析】考察形容词， "灯熄灭了，大家都变得______"所以排除A"舒服"，C"严肃"D"紧张"，所以答案是B"安静"。

8.【答案】C

【解析】灯全黑了，作者应该是"分辨不出"舞台是什么样子的，所以make out 可以理解为分辨出。所以，作者应该处于"黑暗中"，答案是C 9.【答案】D

【解析】考察动词，与之相关的名词是member band stage，所以这里的结构应为："乐队成员_____舞台"，所以答案是D"走上"。

10.【答案】B

【解析】考察动词，与之相关的动词是shout，哥哥在我耳边喊了一些什么，但是我不能"听见"应该是最合理的，所以答案是B。

11.【答案】A

【解析】考查形容词，放在as……as的结构中，表示和……一样，所以与之相关的名词是music和jet engine,表示音乐和喷气式飞机的引擎之间的共同点，这种共同点点一定是“响”，所以答案是A。有些孩子会想D快。音乐确实是很快的，但是引擎是不会具备“快”这样的特点的。用“快”来形容的应该是喷气式飞机。

12.【答案】A

【解析】考查动词，“我客观上有能力-------鼓掌和贝斯音符在我的肚子里”。所以排除B“触摸”D“消化”。比较容易误选C“享受”，这个词的排除比较有难度。首先，享受这个动词是主观上的，而句子

末尾的in my stomach显然是一个客观上的部位，我们的肚子是没有办法享受音乐的。

【解析】考察动词，我想不起他们演奏过的歌曲，我只______我很享受他们的演出。所以答案是D"记得"。

14.【答案】C

【解析】考查动词，“我很享受他们的演出，不想让演出--------”。所以答案是C“结束”。

15.【答案】B

【解析】考查名词，演出结束，我们离开的地方一定是“剧院”，所以选择B

16.【答案】D

【解析】考查动词，“我们好像从睡梦中--------”所以答案是D“醒来”。A“逃脱”B“旅行”C“获益”都和sleep不能构成主谓宾结构。

17.【答案】C

【解析】考察动词，与之相关的名词是ears，beats，last song， "我的耳边______最后一首歌曲的节奏"所以答案是C"回响"。

18.【答案】B

【解析】考察performance"演出"这个词是全文的主旋律，一群疯狂粉丝看一场演出，演出之后又多了一个疯狂粉丝的故事。

19.【答案】D

【解析】考查逻辑关系词，以前一句话的含义是“我也成为了BW的粉丝”空格之后说的是“我会时不时听一听他们的歌”所以两句话之间不可能是A让步关系B“否则”C“替换”，所以答案是D besides的含义是“除了...还有”，在这里可以表示递进，进一步阐释我成为BW粉丝后的状态。

20.【答案】D

【解析】考查动词，四个动词的宾语是“I’m back at that first show”表示”“我回到了第一次演出的时候”，实际上我永远也无法回到第一次演出的时候，所以这句话的内容是虚假的，所以选择D“想

象”。只有这个动词后面可以加虚假内容。而A“决定”B“总结”都不合适。

完形填空填空练习

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

When Alice started to cycle home from Jenny's house, she wasn't nervous. She was certainly not afraid of the dark. 1 , it was only a 15-minute ride home. But halfway there, she began to wish that she hadn't been so _2__.

As she rounded a sharp bend, it suddenly __3__ cold - very cold. Alice's breath became puffs of white cloud and her legs were so cold that it became hard to ride.

With her heart beating fast, she struggled so hard to move _4__ that she didn't hear the car which suddenly appeared beside her. She stopped by the road. The big black car also __5__. Slowly, the passenger-window began to slide down. Alice held her breath. In the soft light inside the car, something __6__. Then, the light brightened and Alice was staring at a sweet, grey-haired old lady. "Hello, dear," said the old lady. "I need __7__. I'm afraid I'm lost. I need to find the nearest airport. I must be there in the next five minutes."

"Airport? You __8_ are lost," Alice said. "You need to go back five kilometers __9__ you reach the T-junction. Turn left and __10__ for about another 10 kilometers to the main highway. From there, just follow the __11_ to the airport. But I'm afraid there's no __12__ you'll get there in five minutes!" "Thank you very much, dear," replied the old lady. "Don't

worry - I'll __13_ in time."

The __14__ moved up and the car started off. A little way ahead, it __15__ and with headlights flashing, it drove past Alice. But then, something __16__ happened. The car began changing. First, its color __17__from black to silvery-grey. Then, the wheels began disappearing, but the car continued to move forward, __18_ just above the ground. As the car __19__

into the dark sky, the big red tail-lights grew larger and larger and glowed more and more brightly. With a faint whistling __20__, the car was gone in seconds, leaving Alice shaking her head in disbelief...

( ) 1. A. However B. Besides C. Therefore D. Otherwise

( ) 2. A. brave B. excited C. curious D. stubborn

( ) 3. A. fell B. seemed C. proved D. grew

( ) 4. A. aside B. around C. forward D. backward

( ) 5. A. arrived B. stopped C. stayed D. started

( ) 6. A. gathered B. existed C. dropped D. moved

( ) 7. A. help B. gas C. rest D. water

( ) 8. A. necessarily B. normally C. basically D. certainly

( ) 9. A. if B. until C. unless

D. as

( ) 10. A. drive B. walk C. follow D. march

( ) 11. A. address B. signs C. notices D. guidance

( ) 12. A. doubt B. room C. time D. way

( ) 13. A. have it B. get it C. make it D. finish it

( ) 14. A. door B. window C. headlight D. wheel

( ) 15. A. passed B. rushed C. turned

D. continued

( ) 16. A. strange B. sensitive C. imaginable D. horrible

( ) 17. A. developed B. appeared C. spread D. faded

( ) 18. A. rolling B. floating C. drawing D. flashing

( ) 19. A. pointed B. returned C. broke D. rose

( ) 20. A. tune B. voice C. sound

D. tone

36. 答案：B。

解析：A表转折B表并列C表因果D二选一。考连词。前一句说她不怕黑,

后一句说只要15分钟就能到家。这两句为并列关系。

37. 答案：A

解析：A勇敢B兴奋C好奇D固执。前文说主人公wasn't nervous. 后文

but, 语意转折.

38. 答案：D

解析：A掉下B看起来C证明是D变得。根据意思, 变得很冷。

39. 答案：D.

解析：A旁边B转圈C向前D向后。根据前文, 主人公在回家路上, 应该是努力向前走,

40. 答案：B

解析：A到达B停下C停留D开始。前面写主人公stopped, 后文有also。所以也填stopped。

41. 答案：D

解析：A聚集B兴奋C掉了D移动。车中的something对应指的是后文的old lady. 所以填moved.

42. 答案：A

解析：A帮助B汽油C休息D水。后文old lady说我迷路了（lost）,所以是需要help.

43. 答案：D

解析： A必要的B普通的C基本的D当然。后文我的回答是, 你要往回走5公里再向左然后再走10公里等等, 可见远远偏离目标。所以选certainly, 你当然迷路了。

44. 答案：D

解析：A如果B直到C除非D当。跟据句意, 是一直走直到到达某处。45. 答案：A

解析：A驾驶B走C跟随D行军。前文说的是开车, 所以是drive。

46. 答案：B

解析：A地址B标识C通知D指导 根据句意, "按照XX的指示就可以到飞机场了"只有选标识才说的通。答案：B。因为沿途不会有指导。

47. 答案：D

解析：固定搭配.A no doubt毫无疑问B no room没有空间C no time没

时间D不可能.C选项看似正确但整句话矛盾(你没时间在5分钟内到达)。

48. 答案：C

解析：A拥有B得到C做成某事D结束。固定用法,表示成功做成某事

49. 答案：B

解析：A门B窗C车顶灯D车轮。对应前文的slide down得知是车窗摇下来了,所以这里对应up的应该是车窗window.

50. 答案：C

解析： A通过B猛冲C掉头/转弯D继续。前文我建议old lady要go back,所以这里对应车子要掉头才对,所以选turn.

51. 答案：A.

解析：A奇怪B敏感C幻想的D恐怖的。根据后文, 车开始变形,选strange。

52. 答案：D

解析：A发展B出现C传播D褪色。后文说从black变成了silvery-grey,就是由黑变灰,所以答案选D

褪色。

53. 答案：B

解析：A滚B漂浮C拉D闪。根据文章,是车子的轮子不见了,但是车子在空中接着向前。

54. 答案：D

解析：A指向B返回C破门而入D升入空中。文中意思, 车子飞起升上填空汇总。

55. 答案：C

解析：A发出一阵声响A曲调B指人的生音D 语气。C表示声音的意思

2016年高考英语全国Ⅰ卷试题及答案

2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I） 英语试卷类型A 第Ⅰ卷 第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Secret codes (密码)keep messages private。Banks, companies, and government agencies use secret codes in doing business, especially when information is sent by computer. People have used secret codes for thousands of years. 36 Code breaking never lags(落后) far behind code making. The science of creating and reading coded messages is called cryptography. There are three main types of cryptography. 37 For example, the first letters of “My elephant eats too many eels” Spell out the hidden message “Meet me.” 38 You might represent each letter with a number, for example. Let’s number the letters of the alphabet, in order, from 1 to 26. If we substitut e a number for each letter, the message “Meet me” would read “13 5 5 20 13 5.” A code uses symbols to replace words, phrases, or sentences. To read the message of a real code, you must have a code book. 39 For example, “bridge” might stand for “meet” and “out” might stand for “me.” The message “Bridge out” would actually mean “Meet me.”40 However, it is also hard to keep a code book secret for long. So codes must be changed frequently. A. It is very hard to break a code without the code book. B. In any language, some letters are used more than others. C. Only people who know the keyword can read the message. D. As long as there have been codes, people have tried to break them. E. You can hide a message by having the first letters of each word spell it out. F. With a code book, you might write down words that would stand for other words. G. Another way to hide a message is to use symbols to stand for specific letters of the alphabet. 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Heroic Driver Larry works with Transport Drivers, Inc. One morning in 2009, Larry was 41along I65 north after delivering to one of his 42 .Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 43 he got closer, he found 44 vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle.

(完整版)2016年全国高考英语试卷之完形填空总汇及解析

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